[PDF] Top 20 Innovation platforms and projects to support smallholder development - experiences from Sub-Saharan Africa

... – Innovation as a policy goal, normative practice, and a conceptual framing of purposeful human activity, has received increasing ...purposeful innovation might benefit smallholders in developing ... Voir le document complet

... order to gain from these additional funds governments need to develop a clear plan on how the funds are going to be used and tackle legal, institutional and capacity bottlenecks ... Voir le document complet

... for development countries have to further develop their financial markets and support them with macro-prudential ...have to make their economies more resilient, this includes ... Voir le document complet

... Demographic and Health Survey col- lected in 2003, he shows that the probability of being HIV-infected increases with non monetary welfare, proxied by an index of physical ...men and women, de Walque (2006) ... Voir le document complet

... corruption and trust does not reject the “grease the wheels” hypothesis and can even agree with ...it. To be more precise, the mere observation that corruption generally undermines trust in political ... Voir le document complet

... Collier and Gunning (1999) argue that policy makers tried to correct this performance without success due to weak response from private ...attempt to correct bad macroeconomic policies ... Voir le document complet

... in Sub-Saharan Africa, ...vulnerable to malaria (children under 5 and pregnant women) and on two preventive behaviors (sleeping under a bednet and taking intermittent ... Voir le document complet

... socio-economic and demographic factors driving the demand for ICTs, emphasized by the literature (Röller & Waverman, 2001; Chinn & Fairlie, 2007, 2010; Howard & Mazaheri, 2009; Birba & Diagne, ... Voir le document complet

... sources and consequences of the instability of tax revenue in Sub-Saharan African ...unique and extraordinarily rich dataset on the composition of tax revenues for a large number of ...leads ... Voir le document complet

... 2 and 4 report on the coefficient estimates using the two-stage least squares ...(perceived and experienced). As explained by Chow and Kirwin (2007), institutional mistrust is likely to lead ... Voir le document complet

... d’Ivoire and in Darfour or as in the wave of expropriation undertaken in ...likely to change their viewpoint concerning the risk of infection when they face such an ...referring to such extreme ... Voir le document complet

... young and old individuals in the same regressions, or more generally individuals belonging to different age cohorts, is potentially problematic if these two categories receive different rewards for their ... Voir le document complet

... projected to reach 3 million subscribers by 2020, but reached 14 million customers in ...opened-up to competition along with the introduction of independent regulatory ...East Africa has been the ... Voir le document complet

... La malaria est une maladie parasitaire transmise par les moustiques lorsqu’ils se nourrissent de sang. Le risque de contracter la malaria est le plus élevé chez les personnes qui habitent les pays tropicaux en raison de ... Voir le document complet

... En pénétrant dans cette bibliothèque, on trouve en tête de gondole des références anthro- pologiques datant de la période précoloniale et coloniale (chapitre 1). Ces références, essentiel- lement européennes, concernent ... Voir le document complet

... racial and ethnic groups. This means that albinism has nothing to do with race or ...According to the United Nations Organization (UNO), it is estimated that in North America and Europe one in ... Voir le document complet

... Thresholds and Constraints. Land, livestock, and household size explained a substantial part of FA variation (R 2 of ...relationship and can fit highly nonlinear relationships) were robust ... Voir le document complet

... Watts, and multiplying by the number of hours of usage to obtain ...systems and was sup- plemented in this study by modeling with the specia- lized online version of the software tool HOMER, 39 ... Voir le document complet

... obstacle to the creation of a food processing ...away, and the Office du Niger region has yet to see any real economic development leading to job ...difficult to see how the path ... Voir le document complet

... operator) and at the private level (managers, decision- makers) 57 . Africa is still considered as being “home to the majority of thoroughly corrupt countries in the world” (Persson & ... Voir le document complet