[PDF] Top 20 Fiscal Policy and External Adjustment: New Evidence

... not and to what extent those restrictions are ...2 and by the two non recursive schemes employed by Kim and Roubini (KR) and Monacelli and Perotti ...unrestricted and restricted ... Voir le document complet

... (intra-region) and indirect (external) effects and thereby generates a significant total leverage effect on privately financed ...credit and regional and European subsidies) do not ... Voir le document complet

... does fiscal policy affect economic activity and welfare? This question has received renewed interest in light of the recent financial crisis and the debate about the relevance and the ... Voir le document complet

... rich and unique dataset borrowed from the Ministry of Environmental Protection (MEP) and from the State Environmental Protection Agency ...provide new evidence of the Soft Budget Constraint ... Voir le document complet

... empirical evidence of the relationship between terrorism and fiscal policy volatility on a panel of developing ...cross-country and panel data evidence while controlling for a ... Voir le document complet

... in external Ž nance ...France and Germany, Ž rms with a bad credit rating show a higher cash  ow ...Italy and Belgium, small Ž rms are more sensitive to cash  ...Belgium and equipment ... Voir le document complet

... situation and become unbearable to these ...(Structural Adjustment Programs) whose the aim is to send out positive signal to creditors and international financial ...promote and protect ... Voir le document complet

... rates and expenditures if auditors have a more extensive auditing mandate including ex post performance audits, ex ante audits of the budget draft and individual policy ...control and ... Voir le document complet

... set, and thus pooled OLS is the simple way for estimating since it does not consider non-observed ...sample, fiscal adjustment episode as well as income inequality differs from one country to ... Voir le document complet

... prices and money, which exhibit some significance after several ...prices and money, as money is basically demand-driven in the ...investment, and (ii) by a competitiveness effect that transits ... Voir le document complet

... before and after their participation to the ...follows and demonstrates that their position, which is expected to be a long-term gain, has obviously and positively evolved thanks to their ...week ... Voir le document complet

... activity and show that the impact is unlikely to run only through the revenue ...taxation and con- ...provision and taxation by rebels in the ...the fiscal regimes that support political ... Voir le document complet

... consumption and output (only in the FAVAR and the SVAR without linear trend for output), which is largely due to the first part of the ...monetary policy shock by including inflation and ... Voir le document complet

... programmes and projects by putting the best available evidence from research at the heart of policy development and implementation” ...help and “inform the policy process, rather ... Voir le document complet

... defined and illustrated by examples for the use of the matrix by the ...the external evaluation inspired by the level 3 of the Kirkpatrick’s ...notably, and his/her progresses with regard to the ... Voir le document complet

... gration and immigration policy ...to policy options, most of the literature has focused on the latter, and usually neglected the ...Sides and Citrin (2007), who look at the individual ... Voir le document complet

... FR and fiscal variables is negative, similar to FR altogether (column ...the fiscal stance, the type of FR is of crucial importance: except for short term debt, all other fiscal variables ... Voir le document complet

... LSTD and LSPE methods discussed so far, the underlying assumption is that each policy is evaluated with a very large number of samples, so that accurate approximations of C and d are ...the ... Voir le document complet

... di griglie di analisi in grado di individuare il tipo di prova adeguata alle diverse tappe dell'azione (diagnosi, ideazione delle misure, messa in opera, valutazione) e i tipi di prove apportati (o richiesti) dai ... Voir le document complet

... education and pensions, are hard to change, but their use to achieve short-term stabilization is ...inertial and discretionary ...benefits and income subsidies, respond – at least in principle - to ... Voir le document complet