... to the value produced by the sector and compared between vineyards ; institutional forms can also be associated to regional economic growth or evolution of wine average price, but they generally cannot be ...
... by the historical confrontation between the centralized State and the regional dimension of the wine ...industry. The evolution of political negociations between the Ministry of ...
... in the regressions, namely the R&D effort and thecompetition index, come from the Fiben and Centrale des Bilans databases (Banque de France Balance Sheet ...in the different ...
... one. The paper is organized as follows. Section II describes the model: it explains the separation of providers into IBPs and (local) ISPs, their economic relations and profit functions, as well as ...
... solver competition is a complex task. Besides organizational issues, the technical setup of thecompetition proved to be challenging for the Mancoosi ...prepare the official ...
... and the interactions between viewers and advertisers in the supply decisions of TV ...broadcasters. The structural econometric models adopted here allow to take into account the competitive ...
... The Court’s approach of focusing on factors of supply and demand, rather than the question of whether an activity is ‘legal’ under the applicable EU or national reg- ulations, is pragmatic as it ...
... in competition with a teammate rather than ...that the decision-making process may be more efficient among teams than for individuals: teams are faster learners than individuals (Cooper and Kagel, 2005, ...
... anticipate the solutions of the later games when choosing their ...highlighted the fact that side payments, unless decided by ISPs , have little chance to address the concern from ISPs ...
... French competition authority finding that Sanofi- Aventis had abused its dominant market position and imposing a fine of ...decision, thecompetition authority found that Sanofi-Aventis had engaged in a ...
... minimizing the implementation costs. At the present time, the MIA test is applied repeatedly in predatory pricing and antitrust cases with plaintiffs and defendants producing evidence before ...
... of the space where retailers can locate, and different distributions of the ...relate the existence of equilibria and their properties to the shape of the ...retailers, the ...
... when the state has contracted its public tasks out to private ...undertakings. The Court’s approach to certain questions concerning these entities is not always that transparent or ...from the ...
... across the board, though, and some sectors’ messages are more appropriately delivered by the new ...in-sector competition. This effect renders competition more acute, lowering prices and ...
... if the products have eco-labels, their environmental qualities can be very low and do not match with the environmental quality expected or announced by the ...is the multiplicity of eco-labels ...
... 79 the Commission considered that it was necessary to consider “not only the position of BPB in the market but also its technological and financial resources […]” Any considerations that do not ...
... example, the international distribution of films on DVD has been technologically and legally segmented into geographical ...markets. The regional coding system requires that all DVD players be manufactured ...
... L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, émanant des établissements d’enseignemen[r] ...
... of the Belt and Road Initiative Two weeks after the 17+1 forum, Beijing itself played host to the second Belt and Road Forum, with several European leaders in ...of the BRI has been mixed from ...