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Resistance management

Evolutionary pathways of Potato virus Y adaption to the resistance gene in Nicotiana tabacum and impacts for resistance management

Evolutionary pathways of Potato virus Y adaption to the resistance gene in Nicotiana tabacum and impacts for resistance management

... Evolutionary pathways of Potato virus Y adaption to the resis- tance gene in Nicotiana tabacum and impacts for resistance management... UMR IGEPP, Rennes, France.[r] ...

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Novel AChE Inhibitors for Sustainable Insecticide Resistance Management

Novel AChE Inhibitors for Sustainable Insecticide Resistance Management

... Abstract Resistance to insecticides has become a critical issue in pest management and it is particularly chronic in the control of human disease ...limit resistance spread but have proven difficult ...

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Bacillus thuringiensis: applications in agriculture and insect resistance management. A review

Bacillus thuringiensis: applications in agriculture and insect resistance management. A review

... Bacillus thuringiensis / biopesticide / δ-endotoxin / transgenic plants / resistance management / Cry protein 1. INTRODUCTION The use of entomopathogenic micro-organisms for regulat- ing the populations of ...

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How to regulate pest resistance management depending on pest mobility

How to regulate pest resistance management depending on pest mobility

... on resistance, no producer creates a refuge ...reduces resistance equally everywhere. But it is not planted for pest resistance management ...

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Phenotypic effects of concomitant insensitive acetylcholinesterase (ace-1 R ) and knockdown resistance (kdr R ) in Anopheles gambiae: a hindrance for insecticide resistance management for malaria vector control

Phenotypic effects of concomitant insensitive acetylcholinesterase (ace-1 R ) and knockdown resistance (kdr R ) in Anopheles gambiae: a hindrance for insecticide resistance management for malaria vector control

... both resistance alleles could appear phenotypically more resistant to pyrethroids and carbamates/organophosphates than those harboring only kdr R or ace-1 R ...two resistance genes should be further ...

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Sustainable plant resistance management in agricultural landscapes

Sustainable plant resistance management in agricultural landscapes

... plant resistance management in agricultural landscapes Frédéric Fabre 1* , Elsa Rousseau 1,2 , Ludovic Mailleret 2,3 , Benoît Moury 1 1 INRA, UR 407 Unité De Pathologie Végétale ...

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Sustainable plant resistance management in agricultural landscapes

Sustainable plant resistance management in agricultural landscapes

... the resistance gene (characterized by the equilibrium frequency of the RB virus at mutation-selection equilibrium in a susceptible plant) is a major determinant of the optimal cropping ratio for both ...

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Regulating insect resistance management: the case of non-Bt corn refuges in the US

Regulating insect resistance management: the case of non-Bt corn refuges in the US

... Bt resistance in natural populations of target pests ...Bt resistance, putting off the emergence of such resistance for several decades (see SAP, 1998 ...insect resistance to Bt crops on ...

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Epidemiological and evolutionary management of plant resistance: optimizing the deployment of cultivar mixtures in time and space in agricultural landscapes

Epidemiological and evolutionary management of plant resistance: optimizing the deployment of cultivar mixtures in time and space in agricultural landscapes

... strategies. Resistance management strategies to date have focused on the use of the same mixture every year (van den Bosch and Gilligan 2003; Ohtsuki and Sasaki 2006; Sapou- khina et ...

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Insecticide resistance in disease vectors from Mayotte: an opportunity for integrated vector management

Insecticide resistance in disease vectors from Mayotte: an opportunity for integrated vector management

... of resistance in mosquitoes from ...of resistance in these dis- ease vectors, various resistance management strategies can be ...low resistance to this insecticide was observed in ...

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Calculating resistance to fire

Calculating resistance to fire

... fire resistance of various structural members, for example, beams, columns and walls, can be determined by testing or, in many cases, by calculation, which is far less expensive and ...fire resistance is ...

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Multilateral resistance to migration

Multilateral resistance to migration

... The adoption of the CCE estimator allows us to address the challenge posed by multi- lateral resistance to migration using the same type of data that are traditionally employed in the literature. This approach is ...

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HIV resistance to raltegravir

HIV resistance to raltegravir

... for resistance to earlier gener- ations of INSTI ...of resistance at the expense of marked losses in viral replicative capacity, which was consistent with the close proximity of some of the mutations with ...

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Combustibility and Fire Resistance

Combustibility and Fire Resistance

... Virtually all modern building codes are already based on the concept that the fire resistance requirements of the structural elements of a building ar e r elated to the fir e load within[r] ...

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Fire Resistance of Buildings

Fire Resistance of Buildings

... a number of material properties relating to the heat transport of the wall and the heat transfer coefficient a, which plays a part in the transfer of heat to the adjacent space, where th[r] ...

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High chlorpyrifos resistance in Culex pipiens mosquitoes: strong synergy between resistance genes

High chlorpyrifos resistance in Culex pipiens mosquitoes: strong synergy between resistance genes

... gene are currently spreading in C. pipiens natural populations and are already present in regions where the resistant T allele is present, as in Tunisia (Alout et al., 2011) and in Mayotte (Pocquet et al., 2014). We then ...

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Kairos Management : Nouveaux outils pour le Management des Opportunités

Kairos Management : Nouveaux outils pour le Management des Opportunités

... L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, émanant des établissements d’enseignemen[r] ...

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The effects of uncertainty, trust, structure and resistance to change in the diffusion of management accounting innovations: an agent based modeling approach.

The effects of uncertainty, trust, structure and resistance to change in the diffusion of management accounting innovations: an agent based modeling approach.

... innovative management accounting systems have been designed and implemented in organizations in the past ...of management accounting innovations has inspired several lines of ...new management ...

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Metabolomics profiling of wheat resistance

Metabolomics profiling of wheat resistance

... Cuperlovic-Culf, Mira; Wang, Lipu; Fobert, Pierre; Rajagopolan, Kishore; Loewen, Michele; Li, Forseille; Boyle, Kerry; Merkley, Nadine; Burton, Ian; Foroud, Nora; Hazendonk, Paul; McCo[r] ...

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Air resistance of cylinder combinations

Air resistance of cylinder combinations

... ratio combination gives appreciably less resistance than the rest of the combinations when placed not more than 3 diameters apart, and a negligibly small amount more at o[r] ...

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