land use and cover change models
Current challenges of implementing anthropogenic land-use and land-cover change in models contributing to climate change assessments
... climate change assessments. Rather than improving de-coupled data products and models on an in- dividual basis and connecting them offline through the ex- change of files, we argue that ...
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Land-use and land-cover change carbon emissions between 1901 and 2012 constrained by biomass observations
... area change and cumulative LULCC emissions in DGVMs As expected, a general decrease in forest area is found be- tween 1901 and 2012, especially in regions subject to ex- tensive deforestation over ...
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Biophysics and vegetation cover change: a process-based evaluation framework for confronting land surface models with satellite observations
... regulates land–climate interactions through both biogeochemical and biogeophysical mecha- ...in land cover, which are dominated by forest area loss, have a pronounced effect on climate by ...
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Hydrological responses of a watershed to historical land use evolution and future land use scenarios under climate change conditions.
... GIS and a graphical user interface ...snow cover dy- namic, potential evapotranspiration, soil moisture balance, surface runoff and ...to land use configuration by the mean of the ...
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Strong dependence of CO 2 emissions from anthropogenic land cover change on initial land cover and soil carbon parametrization
... model and method in general [Houghton et ...The use of the decomposition model with a faster (13 year) apparent turnover time substantially reduces the sensitivity of the LULCC flux to the parametrization of ...
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What ecologists should know before using land use/cover change projections for biodiversity and ecosystem service assessments
... biodiversity and ecosystem services (BES) are key for decision-makers to understand the consequences of future environmental change on ...loss, land use and land cover ...
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Land cover, land use, and climate change impacts on endemic cichlid habitats in Northern Tanzania
... Song and Prasad ...environmental and anthropogenic pressures often surpassing their terrestrial ...counterparts. Land use and land cover change (LUCC) such as ...
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Impact of land cover change on surface climate: Relevance of the radiative forcing concept
... equivalent change in CO 2 ...forcing and (2) the effect of non-radiative processes which affect the partitioning of surface heat ...credible and this metric should be interpreted with caution. We ...
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Reduction of monsoon rainfall in response to past and future land use and land cover changes
... anthropogenic land use and land cover change forcing based on ...anthropogenic land use and land cover change forcing (after year 2005), ...
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Historical CO2 emissions from land use and land cover change and their uncertainty
... emissions and LASC, whereby a bookkeeping approach, data from processed-based models, several LULCC data sets, and an empirical constraint are consistently ...(Gasser and Ciais, 2013) that it ...
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Atmospheric, radiative, and hydrologic effects of future land use and land cover changes: A global and multimodel climate picture
... Climate Change (IPCC), ...boreal and temperate regions mainly increases the surface albedo ...Lawrence and Vandecar, ...2009] and future LULCC [Brovkin et ...among models [Boisier et ...
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Assessing community-level and single-species models predictions of species distributions and assemblage composition after 25 years of land cover change
... the use of two environmental predictor variables (see ...hedge and a Shannon heterogeneity index based on the percentage of each land cover ...1979, and the BDOrthoß orthorectified ...
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Sensitivity of land use change emission estimates to historical land use and land cover mapping
... vegetation and agriculture in the same terrestrial biosphere ...the Land Use Harmonization historical ...current and past land cover maps to reconstruct 10 different sets of ...
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Effect of Anthropogenic Land-Use and Land-Cover Changes on Climate and Land Carbon Storage in CMIP5 Projections for the Twenty-First Century
... net land carbon storage in the RCP and LUCID simulations, as shown in ...net land-use emissions, which accounts for both carbon loss due to clearing of vege- tation and carbon gain due ...
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Mediterranean forests, land use and climate change : a social-ecological perspective
... Mediterranean forests have been in the past, and still are in certain region, intensively used for sustaining rural 282 livelihoods. They provide a diversity of resources such as human food, medicines, ritual ...
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Forest recovery since 1860 in a Mediterranean region: drivers and implications for land use and land cover spatial distribution
... complementary use of forest, pasture and arable land (Chalvet 2006 ; Nogues-Bravo 2006 ; Puddu et ...arable land, which required frequent maintenance, was located close to built areas, while ...
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Comparing support vector machines with logistic regression for calibrating cellular automata land use change models
... Miranda, and Crecente ( 2010 ) have reviewed CA models and have concluded that CA approach is one of the most appropriate techniques for simulating land use ...CA models focus on ...
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Landscape design for soir conservation under land use and climate change
... deposit and dissemination of sci- entific research documents, whether they are pub- lished or ...teaching and research institutions in France or abroad, or from public or private research ...
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Dynamics of Agrarian Systems and Land Use Change in North Vietnam
... qualitative and quantitative data collected from primary and secondary ...reports, and summaries of local authorities in villages, communes, districts, and province ...books and ...
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Homisland-IO : Homogeneous land use/land cover over the Small Islands of the Indian Ocean
... historical and prospective overview of the use of remote sensing in the health ...of land-use and land-cover change in tropical ...
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