Intestinal gluconeogenesis
Comment about intestinal gluconeogenesis after gastric bypass in human in relation with the paper by Hayes et al., Obes. Surg. 2011.
... “true” intestinal gluconeogenesis must yet be ...the intestinal glucose production rate, which has also enabled to counterbalance intestinal glucose ...and/or intestinal blood flow may ...
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Protein-induced satiety is abolished in the absence of intestinal gluconeogenesis.
... of intestinal gluconeogenesis in controlling food intake, we developed a transgenic mouse model with time-dependent inactivation of this function specifically in the small intestine, by using a Cre/loxP ...
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Vasoactive intestinal peptide is a local mediator in a gut-brain neural axis activating intestinal gluconeogenesis
... 16. Croset M, Rajas F, Zitoun C, Hurot JM, Montano S, Mithieux G. Rat small intestine is an insulin-sensitive gluconeogenic organ. Diabetes 2001;50:740–746. ABBREVIATIONS ChIP: Chromatin immunoprecipitation; CREB: cAMP ...
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Microbiota-Produced Succinate Improves Glucose Homeostasis via Intestinal Gluconeogenesis.
... Penhoat, A., Mutel, E., Amigo-Correig, M., Pillot, B., Stefanutti, A., Rajas, F., and Mithieux, G. (2011). Protein-induced satiety is abolished in the absence of intestinal gluconeogenesis. Physiol. Behav. ...
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Microbiota-Produced Succinate Improves Glucose Homeostasis via Intestinal Gluconeogenesis
... Penhoat, A., Mutel, E., Amigo-Correig, M., Pillot, B., Stefanutti, A., Rajas, F., and Mithieux, G. (2011). Protein-induced satiety is abolished in the absence of intestinal gluconeogenesis. Physiol. Behav. ...
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A GUT-BRAIN NEURAL CIRCUIT CONTROLED BY INTESTINAL GLUCONEOGENESIS IS CRUCIAL IN METABOLIC HEALTH
... 1. Introduction The recent worldwide increase in the prevalence of obesity and associated pathologies like type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a public health issue of major importance [36]. Faced with this epidemic, it becomes ...
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en fr Role of intestinal gluconeogenesis and mu-opioid receptors in the metabolic benefits of gastric bypass in mice Rôle de la néoglucogenèse intestinale et des récepteurs mu-opioïdes dans les effets bénéfiques du by-pass gastrique chez la souris
... Le BPG induit une modification du taux plasmatique de ces hormones. Il a été suggéré que la réorganisation du trajet des aliments dans le tractus gastro-intestinal après la chirurgie pourrait être à l’origine de ...
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Intestinal gluconeogenesis and glucose transport according to body fuel availability in rats.
... protein expressions, their levels were upregulated by a phase of protein catabolism (phase III). These results suggest that the metabolic status of phase III fasted rats, rather than the duration of fasting, enhanced ...
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Belgian multicenter experience with intestinal transplantation.
... The Belgian experience has been collected based on a ret- rospective survey organized by the Belgian Liver and Intes- tine Advisory Committee (Be-LIAC). Patient-specific data forms of the Intestinal Transplant ...
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Regulation of intestinal epithelial cells transcriptome by enteric glial cells: impact on intestinal epithelial barrier functions.
... A major finding of our study is that EGC regulated the expression of genes involved in cell adhesion and differ- entiation toward a global increase of IEC adhesive proper- ties. These results can be analyzed in view of ...
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New insights into intestinal phages
... Although more work is required to establish how phages can get access to host immune cells in vivo, recent studies have analyzed their interactions with host intracellular immune path- ways and their capacity to trigger ...
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Nod2: The intestinal gate keeper
... Actinobacteria, and Proteobacteria phyla being the most widely represented). The gut micro- biota acts as a “metabolic organ” through breakdown of indigestible dietary carbohydrates and proteins and generation of ...
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Intestinal organoids in farm animals
... 24. Alfajaro MM, Kim JY, Barbe L, Cho EH, Park JG, Soliman M, Baek YB, Kang MI, Kim SH, Kim GJ, Park SI, Pendu JL, Cho KO (2019) Dual recognition of sialic acid and alphaGal epitopes by the VP8* domains of the bovine ...
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Microbiote intestinal, la clé pour une meilleure alimentation ?
... taires d’Eubacterium rectale : deux souches spécifiques des popula- tions occidentales et une spécifique de la population chinoise [25] . Ces approches de détection des souches sont possibles grâce à la détection de la ...
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Le microbiote intestinal, un modulateur clé de la physiologie immunitaire
... > Le dossier thématique qui suit a été rédigé par les étudiants de Master 1 de Biologie de l’École normale supérieure (ENS) de Lyon à l’issue de l’UE Microbiologie Moléculaire et Structurale (2018- 19). Le Master de ...
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Les champignons responsables d'un syndrome gastro-intestinal
... -Ataxie, - Coma, Muscari en - Confusion, - Hallucinations.. Les signes cliniques se caractérisent principalement par des nausées, des vomissements et diarrhées responsabl[r] ...
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Passage of botulinum neurotoxin across intestinal barrier
... Le botulisme, caractérisé par une paralysie flasque, provient généralement d’une absorption de la neurotoxine botulique (BoNT) à travers la barrière épithéliale dans le tractus digestif, puis la dissémination via la ...
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Rôle et régulation de la protéine kinase AMPK au niveau intestinal
... 27 Outre ce mécanisme non énergie-dépendant, il existe des transporteurs membranaires spécifiques aux produits lipidiques (Glatz et van der Vusse, 1990) tels que la « Fatty Acid Binding Protein » (FABPm), une protéine ...
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Avancées dans la dissection fonctionnelle du transport intestinal des lipides
... of intestinal transport The small bowel has traditionally been considered a simple organ for the transport of ...the intestinal epithelium plays a key role in a number of metabolic ...
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Microbiote intestinal et réponses aux thérapies anti-tumorales
... Microbiote intestinal, immunothérapies et toxicités Malgré des réponses spectaculaires et à long terme, les ICB ne bénéficient qu’à une minorité de patients (environ 15 % dans le cas de ...
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