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gut microbiome

Development and Validation of a Microarray for the Investigation of the CAZymes Encoded by the Human Gut Microbiome

Development and Validation of a Microarray for the Investigation of the CAZymes Encoded by the Human Gut Microbiome

... (Human Microbiome Project) Illumina shotgun metagenomic reads of microbial communities isolated from five human body sites of 148 subjects to compare the prevalence and abundance of ...of gut microbiomes, ...

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Evolution of Gut Microbiome and Metabolome in Suspected Necrotizing Enterocolitis: A Case-Control Study

Evolution of Gut Microbiome and Metabolome in Suspected Necrotizing Enterocolitis: A Case-Control Study

... NEC-1 gut microbiota profile was associated with ulcerative colitis and host genetic variation in the ANP32E gene, encoding a protein implicated in cortico-resistance during ulcerative colitis [ 22 ...of ...

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Gut microbiome in Chronic Rheumatic and Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: similarities and differences

Gut microbiome in Chronic Rheumatic and Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: similarities and differences

... A.2. Gut bacterial changes reported in chronic rheumatic diseases patients A total of twenty-one studies, enrolling 993 CRD patients analyzing the gut microbiota by 16S rRNA gene sequencing from ...the ...

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Comprehensive analysis of chromosomal mobile genetic elements in the gut microbiome reveals phylum-level niche-adaptive gene pools

Comprehensive analysis of chromosomal mobile genetic elements in the gut microbiome reveals phylum-level niche-adaptive gene pools

... conjugation and mobilization modules to a large deletion ( Fig 5A ). We also observed many examples of the acquisition of new modules by insertions. CTnDOT-like elements have obtained adaptive modules via insertions of ...

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Arsenic Exposure Perturbs the Gut Microbiome and Its Metabolic Profile in Mice: An Integrated Metagenomics and Metabolomics Analysis

Arsenic Exposure Perturbs the Gut Microbiome and Its Metabolic Profile in Mice: An Integrated Metagenomics and Metabolomics Analysis

... the gut microbiome ...of gut bacteria and their metabolic products creates an ideal bio- logical sample to assess functional changes of the gut ...the gut microbiome, with 146 ...

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Genomics and metagenomics of trimethylamine-utilizing Archaea in the human gut microbiome

Genomics and metagenomics of trimethylamine-utilizing Archaea in the human gut microbiome

... human gut microbiome? What are the factors leading to the increased colonization of one and the loss of the other among longstay subjects? A part of the answer to these two questions may lie in the ...

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Remote sensing and signaling in kidney proximal tubules stimulates gut microbiome-derived organic anion secretion

Remote sensing and signaling in kidney proximal tubules stimulates gut microbiome-derived organic anion secretion

... endogenous, gut microbiome-derived, metabolite levels through EGF receptors and downstream signaling to induce their secretion by up-regulating the organic anion transporter-1 ...ical ...

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A comparison of the nutritional physiology and gut microbiome of urban and rural house sparrows (Passer domesticus)

A comparison of the nutritional physiology and gut microbiome of urban and rural house sparrows (Passer domesticus)

... the gut microbiome pro file along the intestinal tract of two House Sparrows was comprised mainly of Firmicutes and ...general, gut microbial diversity appears to be related to the relative abundance ...

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Gut Microbiome and Space Travelers’ Health: State of the Art and Possible Pro/Prebiotic Strategies for Long-Term Space Missions

Gut Microbiome and Space Travelers’ Health: State of the Art and Possible Pro/Prebiotic Strategies for Long-Term Space Missions

... the gut microbiota of six crew members across the entire duration of the mission, including the period before entering isolation modules and after the return to regular life, up to 6 months ...eubiotic gut ...

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Distribution of Bacterial α1,3-Galactosyltransferase Genes in the Human Gut Microbiome

Distribution of Bacterial α1,3-Galactosyltransferase Genes in the Human Gut Microbiome

... † These authors have contributed equally to this work Specialty section: This article was submitted to Nutritional Immunology, a section of the journal Frontiers in Immunology Received: 25 June 2019 Accepted: 06 December ...

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The Effects of Captivity on the Mammalian Gut Microbiome

The Effects of Captivity on the Mammalian Gut Microbiome

... human gut microbiome studies, Prevotella are more abundant in children raised on a plant-based rural African diet in comparison with chil- dren of similar age/weight sampled within the European Union raised ...

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Revealing links between gut microbiome and its fungal community in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus among Emirati subjects: A pilot study

Revealing links between gut microbiome and its fungal community in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus among Emirati subjects: A pilot study

... of Gut Metabolic Modules (GMM) 47 based on KO abundance data shows 14 GMMs associated to disease state ...of gut microbiome of T2DM and non-T2DM controls, with non-T2DM controls showing significantly ...

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Mediterranean diet intervention alters the gut microbiome in older people reducing frailty and improving health status: the NU-AGE 1-year dietary intervention across five European countries

Mediterranean diet intervention alters the gut microbiome in older people reducing frailty and improving health status: the NU-AGE 1-year dietary intervention across five European countries

... placed at the periphery of the network. We probed this obser- vation by computing two centrality measures for each taxon in the network: 'degree centrality', which is the number of nodes connected to a given node, and ...

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DAV132, an Adsorbent-Based Product, Protects the Gut Microbiome and Prevents Clostridium difficile Infections During Moxifloxacin Treatments

DAV132, an Adsorbent-Based Product, Protects the Gut Microbiome and Prevents Clostridium difficile Infections During Moxifloxacin Treatments

... Conclusion. DAV132 protects humans against fecal microbiome disruption after oral MOX treatment, without altering its plasma PK. In vitro results in HGM and in vivo results in hamsters suggest that DAV132 should ...

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The Human Gut Chip ‘‘HuGChip’’, an Explorative Phylogenetic Microarray for Determining Gut Microbiome Diversity at Family Level

The Human Gut Chip ‘‘HuGChip’’, an Explorative Phylogenetic Microarray for Determining Gut Microbiome Diversity at Family Level

... human gut microbiota is becoming essential in order to gain a better understanding of the interactions with the host, for example in the context of diseases, infections, ageing, or ...human gut microbiota ...

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Impact of bariatric surgery on type 2 diabetes: contribution of inflammation and gut microbiome?

Impact of bariatric surgery on type 2 diabetes: contribution of inflammation and gut microbiome?

... the gut-barrier and gut peptide secretion are likely more important along the distal ...the gut anatomy, and various mouse studies using different BS techniques have described an intestinal ...

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Contributions of microbiome and mechanical deformation to intestinal bacterial overgrowth and inflammation in a human gut-on-a-chip

Contributions of microbiome and mechanical deformation to intestinal bacterial overgrowth and inflammation in a human gut-on-a-chip

... human gut-on-a-chip microdevice was used to coculture multiple commensal microbes in contact with living human intestinal epithelial cells for more than a week in vitro and to analyze how gut ...

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Tessera Contour GUT Certificate

Tessera Contour GUT Certificate

... Harmful substances The bans on use and thresholds, if applicable, in particular for SVHCs, carriers, azo dyes, allergenic and carcinogenic dyes, heavy metals chlorophenols (e.g. PCP), biocidal substances, phthalates and ...

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Impact de la Domestication sur le Microbiome rhizosphérique chez le blé

Impact de la Domestication sur le Microbiome rhizosphérique chez le blé

... du microbiome rhyzosphérique au cours de la domestication • Relations entre Diversité microbiome / Diversité intra et inter sous espèces Soutien INRA ; Dpt BAP & EA : Projet Idiome ( ...

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Bioinformatics for the human microbiome project

Bioinformatics for the human microbiome project

... human microbiome is thus one step in understanding the role microbes play in our health, and it is well complemented by sequencing of microbial communities’ entire genomic contents to catalog their biological ...

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