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Characterization methods

Deoxidation Impact on Non-Metallic Inclusions and Characterization Methods

Deoxidation Impact on Non-Metallic Inclusions and Characterization Methods

... 2.2. Characterization methods To analyze the ingots’ chemical compositions, spark spec- trometer HORIBA has been used. In order to define the steel cleanliness, a method has been defined many years ago and ...

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Development of characterization methods for thin film solar photovoltaics using time-resolved and hyperspectral luminescence imaging

Development of characterization methods for thin film solar photovoltaics using time-resolved and hyperspectral luminescence imaging

... 5 Introducing the PhD project From the evolution of the solar power conversion efficiencies of photovoltaic solar cell technologies, we can learn that the second generation thin-film solar photovoltaics are ...

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In Situ Characterization Methods in Transmission Electron Microscopy

In Situ Characterization Methods in Transmission Electron Microscopy

... Two methods can be employed to connect the sample at the sample holder : clamping or ...bonding methods (gold, aluminum and more recently copper) (Breach and Wulff, 2010) or simple silver ...

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Ibuprofen-loaded calcium phosphate granules : combination of innovative characterization methods to relate mechanical strength to drug location

Ibuprofen-loaded calcium phosphate granules : combination of innovative characterization methods to relate mechanical strength to drug location

... indentation methods [29–32] ...indentation methods are carried out on individual agglomer- ates, whereas uniaxial compression can be conducted either on a whole sample or on individual ...products. ...

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Surface characterization methods for quality control of repair

Surface characterization methods for quality control of repair

... CONCRETE SLABS TESTED IN THE PROJECTS Group A: Grinding GR, sandblasting SB, shotblasting SHB20, SHB35 and SHB45, with treatment times of 20, 35, and 45 seconds, respectively, hand milli[r] ...

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Physical Characterization Methods for Supplementary Cementitious Materials.

Physical Characterization Methods for Supplementary Cementitious Materials.

... Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Fly Ash or Natural Pozzolans for Use in Portland-Cement Concrete’’ [ 22 ] modifies ASTM C188 for testing SCMs only by changing the mass of sample to be tested from (64 to 50 ...

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Characterization of anisotropy in a karstified carbonate platform using seismic and electrical resistivity methods : a joint approach

Characterization of anisotropy in a karstified carbonate platform using seismic and electrical resistivity methods : a joint approach

... The applied methods include: isotropic tomography, simple cosine function fit, homogeneous Monte-Carlo anisotropic inversion for the parameters of horizontal transverse isotropy and aniso[r] ...

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Evaluation of three simple direct or indirect carbonyl detection methods for characterization of oxidative modifications of proteins

Evaluation of three simple direct or indirect carbonyl detection methods for characterization of oxidative modifications of proteins

... adduction methods Apomyoglobin (APO) was prepared from horse heart myoglobin, which was dissolved in water (~ 10 mg/ mL) and precipitated in cold acetone containing ...

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Methods of Targets' Characterization

Methods of Targets' Characterization

... two methods: firstly with an  source moved into the beam position in front of the target, where the counting rate of the  particles from the target is compared to the one from source; or secondly by analysing ...

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Methods for the characterization and comparison of mixing efficiency of different confined opposing jet mixing devices.

Methods for the characterization and comparison of mixing efficiency of different confined opposing jet mixing devices.

... For the iodide-iodate method, experimental runs show that the micromixing time is estimated with a 15% error, whereas the neutralization tests lead to an error estimation of about 20 % due to the experimental appraisal ...

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How speciation studies can support the development of chemical and radiochemical methods for the characterization of radioactive wastes

How speciation studies can support the development of chemical and radiochemical methods for the characterization of radioactive wastes

... radiochemical Fe-55 procedure. In particular, it was inferred that cobalt can co-precipitate with iron in ammonia medium depending on the cobalt concentration in the sample (see Figure 2). Consequently, a supplementary ...

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Charge-sensitive methods for the off-design performance characterization of organic Rankine cycle (ORC) power systems

Charge-sensitive methods for the off-design performance characterization of organic Rankine cycle (ORC) power systems

... Charge-sensitive characterization Although innovative for the ORC technology, it must be made clear that charge- sensitive characterizations of thermal systems (in general) are not fundamentally ...

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Thermographic and tomographic methods for three-dimensional characterization of thermal diffusion in silica/phenolic composites

Thermographic and tomographic methods for three-dimensional characterization of thermal diffusion in silica/phenolic composites

... Thermographic and tomographic methods for three-dimensional characterization of thermal diffusion in silica/phenolic composites A. Ahmadi-Sénichault 1 , G. L.Vignoles 2 , G. Bresson 1, 2 , O. Caty 2 , V. ...

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Development of testing methods for characterization of delamination behavior under pure mode III and mixed modes in a laminated composite

Development of testing methods for characterization of delamination behavior under pure mode III and mixed modes in a laminated composite

... (CC) methods using Beam ...the characterization of mode I and mode II delamination behavior has been well studied, whereas only DCB on unidirectional ...

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Design Methods

Design Methods

... account of the non-linear properties of hull materials and/or the non-linear characteristics of specific loading conditions (as in case of shock, blast or other military threats). Dumez et al. (2008) have developed an ...

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Development of testing methods for characterization of delamination behavior under pure mode III and mixed modes in a laminated composite

Development of testing methods for characterization of delamination behavior under pure mode III and mixed modes in a laminated composite

... Next, the observation about the onset of crack growth and the process of propagation should be continued. Actually, limited by experimental conditions and the time, the observation of the crack onset and the crack growth ...

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Heat Release Methods

Heat Release Methods

... various methods that have been found in the literature to predict the heat release rate have been reported in this ...these methods and allows the designer to generate the heat release rate that can be used ...

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Front propagation methods

Front propagation methods

... L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, émanant des établissements d’enseignemen[r] ...

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Application of multivariate statistical methods and inverse geochemical modeling for characterization of groundwater—a case study: Ain Azel plain (Algeria)

Application of multivariate statistical methods and inverse geochemical modeling for characterization of groundwater—a case study: Ain Azel plain (Algeria)

... statistical methods and inverse geochemical modeling were jointly used to define the variation and the genetic origin of chemical parameters of groundwater in the Ain Azel plain, ...

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Application of multivariate statistical methods and inverse geochemical modeling for characterization of groundwater — A case study: Ain Azel plain (Algeria)

Application of multivariate statistical methods and inverse geochemical modeling for characterization of groundwater — A case study: Ain Azel plain (Algeria)

... statistical methods and inverse geochemical modeling were jointly used to define the variation and the genetic origin of chemical parameters of groundwater in the Ain Azel plain, ...

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