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APPLICATION LAYER

Application-Layer Redundancy for the EVS Codec

Application-Layer Redundancy for the EVS Codec

... 100% application-layer redundancy as an FEC variant where the bitstream of a given speech frame is fully repeated in a subsequent packet ...[9]. Application-layer redundancy is defined in more ...

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Toward building an efficient Application Layer Multicast tree

Toward building an efficient Application Layer Multicast tree

... efficient Application Layer Multicast tree Tien Anh Le, Hang Nguyen, Quang Hoang Nguyen Abstract — Link cost is very important in media distribu- tion ...help Application Layer Multicast (ALM) ...

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Application Layer Multicast Based Services on Hierarchical Peer to Peer Architecture

Application Layer Multicast Based Services on Hierarchical Peer to Peer Architecture

... multicast, application layer multicast requires no infrastructure support and can be easily deployed in the ...optimizing application layer multicast using HPM architecture (HPM: A novel ...

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Perception-based Application Layer Multicast Algorithm for scalable video conferencing

Perception-based Application Layer Multicast Algorithm for scalable video conferencing

... Perception-based Application Layer Multicast Algorithm for scalable video conferencing Tien Anh Le, Hang Nguyen Abstract —In this research work, a new application layer multicast algorithm ...

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Multi-Variable Cost Function for Application Layer Multicast Routing

Multi-Variable Cost Function for Application Layer Multicast Routing

... for Application Layer Multicast routing Tien Anh Le, Hang Nguyen, Hongguang Zhang Abstract — Cost function is an essential part in Application Layer Multicast (ALM) routing ...

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Application-Network Cross Layer Multi-variable Cost Function for Application Layer Multicast of Multimedia Delivery over Convergent Networks

Application-Network Cross Layer Multi-variable Cost Function for Application Layer Multicast of Multimedia Delivery over Convergent Networks

... network layer or application ...network layer, IP-Multicast[2] is the first attempt to solve this ...build Application Level Multicast(ALM) over the underlay ...

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Enabling Realistic Cross-Layer Analysis based on Satellite Physical Layer Traces

Enabling Realistic Cross-Layer Analysis based on Satellite Physical Layer Traces

... transport layer must be ...the application layer ...physical layer level using this channel model [5][6][7], little attention has been directed to the link layer where the channel ...

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Ricocheting inclined layer convection states

Ricocheting inclined layer convection states

... Inclining a fluid layer subjected to a temperature gradient introduces a profusion of fascinating patterns and regimes. Previous experimental and computational studies form the starting point for an extensive ...

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The Martian Atmospheric Boundary Layer

The Martian Atmospheric Boundary Layer

... boundary layer in the tran- sition zone between the PBL and the free atmosphere, it is customary to assume ...boundary layer para- meterizations in global and mesoscale models) that Mars will exhibit flow ...

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Synthesis and characterization of Mg–Fe layer double hydroxides and its application on adsorption of Orange G from aqueous solution

Synthesis and characterization of Mg–Fe layer double hydroxides and its application on adsorption of Orange G from aqueous solution

... feasibility of the obtained materials on Orange G adsorption, (iii) the determination of the various parameters affecting sorption and (iv) the study of the memory effect by X-ray diffra[r] ...

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Thin Layer Models For Electromagnetism

Thin Layer Models For Electromagnetism

... THIN LAYER MODELS FOR ELECTROMAGNETISM MARC DURUFL ´ E, VICTOR P ´ ERON, AND CLAIR POIGNARD A BSTRACT ...thin layer, that makes possible to replace the thin layer by approximate ...

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Physicochemical and electrical characterizations of atomic layer deposition grown HfO(2) on TiN and Pt for metal-insulator-metal application

Physicochemical and electrical characterizations of atomic layer deposition grown HfO(2) on TiN and Pt for metal-insulator-metal application

... Figure 4 shows ⌬C/C min 共V兲 behavior for different HfO 2 thicknesses 共measured by ellipsometry兲 on the two different metal electrodes. Figure 5 presents the continuous electrical behavior in terms of current versus ...

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Boundary layer separation ; preliminary report

Boundary layer separation ; preliminary report

... A theoretical method is presented which involves the ability of the boundary layer to transfer momentum to the fluid near the wall by shear.. stress.[r] ...

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Boundary layer effects on airfoil lift

Boundary layer effects on airfoil lift

... The boundary layer changes the effective shape of the airfoil by an amount equal to the displacement thickness of the boundary layer. As the displacement thickness is usu[r] ...

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Multi-Layer Generalized Linear Estimation

Multi-Layer Generalized Linear Estimation

... Abstract—We consider the problem of reconstructing a signal from multi-layered (possibly) non-linear measurements. Using non-rigorous but standard methods from statistical physics we present the Multi-Layer ...

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Layer Potential Techniques for Sensitivity Analysis.

Layer Potential Techniques for Sensitivity Analysis.

... using layer potential techniques we show that the square roots of the eigenvalues are the characteristic values of meromorphic operator-valued functions that are of Fredholm type with index ...

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Additive Layer Manufacturing using Metal Deposition

Additive Layer Manufacturing using Metal Deposition

... The WAAM process was investigated as a promising technique to generate Fe/Al walls by fusing simulateously an AISI304 stainless steel wire and a A4043 Al-Si alloy wire on a low carbon steel substrate. The optimization of ...

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Edge states in a boundary layer

Edge states in a boundary layer

... i is the local perturbation energy, we recover a wave packet which main- tains a quasi self-similar shape as it evolves in time. The presence of this weakly varying flow structure, living on the edge of turbulence, ...

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3D anatomy of Heinrich Layer 2.

3D anatomy of Heinrich Layer 2.

... In order to better understand the physical behavior of a Heinrich Layer, 2 cores were studied taken from the northern Porcupine Seabight by R/V Marion Dufresne campaign MD123 in September 2001. More specifically ...

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Convectons in a rotating fluid layer

Convectons in a rotating fluid layer

... OATAO is an open access repository that collects the work of Toulouse researchers and makes it freely available over the web where possible.[r] ...

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