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Adipose tissue fibrosis

Adipose tissue fibrosis assessed by high resolution ex vivo MRI as a hallmark of tissue alteration in morbid obesity

Adipose tissue fibrosis assessed by high resolution ex vivo MRI as a hallmark of tissue alteration in morbid obesity

... quantify tissue fibrosis (15,16). Others aimed to quantify adipose tissue fibrosis using different modalities such as immunohistochemistry (11) and polarized light microscopy/ ...

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Metabolic complications affecting adipose tissue, lipid and glucose metabolism associated with HIV antiretroviral treatment

Metabolic complications affecting adipose tissue, lipid and glucose metabolism associated with HIV antiretroviral treatment

... One objective in the field of HIV infection is to cure the virus, which would lead to empty the reservoirs and allow stopping ART. However, HIV-and ART-induced adipose tissue fibrosis is possibly an ...

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SIV Infection and the HIV Proteins Tat and Nef Induce Senescence in Adipose Tissue and Human Adipose Stem Cells, Resulting in Adipocyte Dysfunction

SIV Infection and the HIV Proteins Tat and Nef Induce Senescence in Adipose Tissue and Human Adipose Stem Cells, Resulting in Adipocyte Dysfunction

... by adipose tissue senescence, inflammation, and fibrosis, with trunk fat ...in adipose tissue ...for adipose tissue fibrosis and impaired ...induce adipose ...

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Studies of the enzymes that convert steroid hormones in the human adipose tissue

Studies of the enzymes that convert steroid hormones in the human adipose tissue

... 166 7α-hydroxylase (CYP7B1) The 7α-hydroxylase enzyme is a hydroxylase which transforms steroids into their corresponding 7α-hydoxysteroid form. Seven-α hydroxylation of DHEA to 7α-hydroxyl- dehydroepiandrosterone ...

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Muscle regeneration with intermuscular adipose tissue (IMAT) accumulation is modulated by mechanical constraints

Muscle regeneration with intermuscular adipose tissue (IMAT) accumulation is modulated by mechanical constraints

... ‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work. * angele.chopard@univ-montp1.fr Abstract Sports trauma are able to induce muscle injury with fibrosis and accumulation of intermus- cular adipose ...

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Arachidonic acid and prostacyclin signaling promote adipose tissue development: a human health concern?

Arachidonic acid and prostacyclin signaling promote adipose tissue development: a human health concern?

... pogenesis • pregnancy-lactation • childhood obesity Obesity is associated with metabolic disorders such as dyslipidemia, diabetes, and hypertension, and fat mass ex- cess in severe obesities is typically due to an ...

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Role of Epicardial Adipose Tissue in Health and Disease: A Matter of Fat?

Role of Epicardial Adipose Tissue in Health and Disease: A Matter of Fat?

... of adipose metabolic function as well as the rise in insulin resistance (12, ...to tissue inflammaging and immune deregulation ...aging adipose tissue ...healthy adipose tissue ...

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Inhibition of p38mapk reduces adipose tissue inflammation in aging mediated by arginase-II

Inhibition of p38mapk reduces adipose tissue inflammation in aging mediated by arginase-II

... isolated, fixed with 3.7% paraformaldehyde, and embedded in par- affin. After deparaffinization in xylene, hydration in ethanol, and antigen retrieval either in citrate-EDTA buffer (10 mmol/L citric acid, 2 mmol/L EDTA, ...

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Quantitative CT imaging for adipose tissue analysis in mouse model of obesity

Quantitative CT imaging for adipose tissue analysis in mouse model of obesity

... of adipose tissue deposits throughout the body is an important issue in medical analysis of ...of adipose tissue at different locations (subcutaneous versus visceral) play different ...

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Improved adipose tissue function with initiation of protease inhibitor-only ART

Improved adipose tissue function with initiation of protease inhibitor-only ART

... eek 0 100 200 (b) SREBP1 Figure 3. Changes in the expression of proteins in the adipose tissue of subjects initiating HIV PI-only ART. Quantification was by immunoblotting with subsequent densitometric ...

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Statin therapy modulates thickness and inflammatory profile of human epicardial adipose tissue

Statin therapy modulates thickness and inflammatory profile of human epicardial adipose tissue

... two adipose tissues to statin stimulation represent another evidence that EAT and SCAT not only differ in terms of morphologic characteristics but also show a different secretory ...active tissue than SCAT ...

5

Chemokine Expression in Inflamed Adipose Tissue Is Mainly Mediated by NF-κB

Chemokine Expression in Inflamed Adipose Tissue Is Mainly Mediated by NF-κB

... models: adipose tissue from aP2- p65 overexpressing mice (Figure 3), and MEFs invalidated for p65 gene (Figure 4), the latter being treated or not with ...p65 adipose tissue and lost their ...

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New CT imaging method for adipose tissue analysis in mouse model of obesity

New CT imaging method for adipose tissue analysis in mouse model of obesity

... of adipose tissue distribution and for quantification of visceral and subcutaneous ...of adipose tissue distribution in mice in ...of adipose tissues and for the localization of ...

2

Enhanced oxidative stress in adipose tissue from diabetic mice, possible contribution of glycated albumin

Enhanced oxidative stress in adipose tissue from diabetic mice, possible contribution of glycated albumin

... in adipose tissues [4,6] ...in adipose tissues, this study investigated redox homeostasis in adipocytes from the leptin receptor-de ficient db/db transgenic mouse ...

8

Accumulation and Changes in Composition of Collagens in Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue After Bariatric Surgery

Accumulation and Changes in Composition of Collagens in Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue After Bariatric Surgery

... Key words: adipose tissue remodeling; collagen accumulation; fibrosis; cross-linking; weight loss.. 21.[r] ...

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EPA prevents adipose tissue expansion in mice fed a high fat-high sucrose diet

EPA prevents adipose tissue expansion in mice fed a high fat-high sucrose diet

... eWAT DNA (ng/mg tissu) eWAT: epididymal white Adipose Tissue CTRL HF ALA EPA DHA Leptine (n=8/11) 2.39 ± 0.24 b 2.3 ± 0.53 b 1.82 ± 0.33 b 0.85 ± 0.07 c 5.24 ± 0.55 a Adiponectine (n=8/11) 9.13 ± 0.55 a ...

2

Knee and hip intra-articular adipose tissues (IAATs) compared with autologous subcutaneous adipose tissue: a specific phenotype for a central player in osteoarthritis

Knee and hip intra-articular adipose tissues (IAATs) compared with autologous subcutaneous adipose tissue: a specific phenotype for a central player in osteoarthritis

... properties of IAATs. A recent study comparing the histological characteristics of IFP from cadavers without knee OA to autologous knee SCAT and heterologous abdominal SCAT [24] reported that IFP adipocytes were smaller ...

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Cushing Syndrome Is Associated With Subclinical LV Dysfunction and Increased Epicardial Adipose Tissue

Cushing Syndrome Is Associated With Subclinical LV Dysfunction and Increased Epicardial Adipose Tissue

... EAT volume was independently correlated with LV mass index and mass to end-diastolic volume. This suggests a major role for EAT in CS induced LV dysfunction. Indeed, the EAT anatomical proximity to the myocardium free of ...

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Abdominal adipose tissue components quantification in MRI as a relevant biomarker of metabolic profile

Abdominal adipose tissue components quantification in MRI as a relevant biomarker of metabolic profile

... 5. Conclusion In this study, 2D and 3D adipose tissue subtype quantification was performed in MRI using a reproducible segmentation tool to discriminate metabolic patients from controls. Due to the ...

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Regulation of human adipose tissue gene expression in relation to obesity and insulin resistance

Regulation of human adipose tissue gene expression in relation to obesity and insulin resistance

... 101 potential to reduce fat mass, while it does not affect the muscle mass and strength. Furthermore, if we assume the logical major effect of resistance training in skeletal muscle, we can also assume that muscle may ...

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