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SCHEDULE II / ITEM 3 Fall 2002 SURVEY LAW Note: This examination consists of 9 questions on 1 page. Marks

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ASSOCIATION OF CANADA LANDS SURVEYORS - BOARD OF EXAMINERS WESTERN CANADIAN BOARD OF EXAMINERS FOR LAND SURVEYORS ATLANTIC PROVINCES BOARD OF EXAMINERS FOR LAND SURVEYORS ________________________________________________________________________

SCHEDULE II / ITEM 3 Fall 2002

SURVEY LAW

Note: This examination consists of 9 questions on 1 page. Marks

Q. No Time: 3 hours Value Earned

1

Both coastal and inland water boundaries can move by virtue of natural forces or artificial (man-made) means. Discuss the various ways in which changes to water boundaries can occur and their effect on the extent of ownership of a parcel fronting on the body of water.

20

2

How is navigability of a body of water determined? How does navigability affect the rights of an owner of land? Does it make a difference whether the parcel fronts upon the body of water or if the body of water is contained within or passes through the parcel?

10

3 Describe the general principles of typical condominium or strata title legislation.

How are the boundaries of parcels defined? 10

4 What are the ways in which maritime boundaries between countries or other

jurisdictions are determined? 10

5 Discuss the characteristics of and criteria for adverse possession and prescription.

What are the differences between them? 8

6 What are the guiding principles to be followed when reestablishing lost or

obliterated boundaries? 8

7 What are the ways in which a highway or road may be dedicated 8 8 What statute applies to the removal, damage or destruction of survey monuments?

Describe the provisions of the statute. 6

9

Provide brief definitions for the following terms:

• Servient tenement

• Quit claim

• Ordinary High Water Mark

• Hearsay Evidence

• Escheat

• Bornage

• Right of reverter

• Right of Way

• Estoppel

• Conventional Line

20

Total Marks: 100

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