• Aucun résultat trouvé

Contrasting spatio-temporal climatic niche dynamics during the eastern and western invasions of spotted knapweed in North America

N/A
N/A
Protected

Academic year: 2021

Partager "Contrasting spatio-temporal climatic niche dynamics during the eastern and western invasions of spotted knapweed in North America"

Copied!
3
0
0

Texte intégral

(1)

1

Journal of Biogeography

SUPPORTING INFORMATION

Contrasting spatio-temporal climatic niche dynamics during the eastern and western

invasions of spotted knapweed in North America

O. Broennimann, P. Mráz, B. Petitpierre, A. Guisan and H. Müller-Schärer

Appendix S1 List of the herbaria and online databases used for collating the occurrences of

spotted knapweed (Centaurea stoebe) in Europe and North America from

1831 to 2010

.

Abbreviation Name Type Location or URL

ARIZ University of Arizona Herbarium Tucson, AZ, USA ASU Arizona State University Herbarium Tempe, AZ, USA CDA California Depart. of Food and

Agriculture

Herbarium Sacramento, CA, USA COLO University of Colorado Museum Herbarium Boulder, CO, USA CONN University of Connecticut Herbarium Storrs, CT, USA FSU Florida State University Herbarium Tallahassee, FL, USA

ID University of Idaho Herbarium Moscow, ID, USA

KANU University of Kansas Herbarium Lawrence, KS, USA KSC Kansas State University Herbarium Manhattan, KS, USA MONT Montana State University Herbarium Bozeman, MT, USA MONTU University of Montana Herbarium Missoula, MT, USA NMSU Northwest Missouri State University Herbarium Maryville, MO, USA NY New York Botanical Garden Herbarium Bronx, NY, USA OSC Oregon State University Herbarium Corvallis, OR, USA RM University of Wyoming Herbarium Laramie, WY, USA SUU Southern Utah University Herbarium Cedar City, UT, USA UAM University of Arkansas at Monticello Herbarium Monticello, AR, USA UC University of California Herbarium Berkeley, CA, USA UNA University of Alabama Herbarium Tuscaloosa, AL, USA UNLV University of Nevada, Las Vegas Herbarium Las Vegas, NV, USA UNM University of New Mexico Herbarium Albuquerque, NM, USA UT University of Utah Herbarium Salt Lake City, UT, USA UVSC Utah Valley University Herbarium Orem, UT, USA WDNE BLM, Winnemucca District Herbarium Winnemucca, NV, USA WIS University of Wisconsin Herbarium Madison, WI, USA WS Washington State University Herbarium Pullman, WA, USA WTU University of Washington Herbarium Seattle, WA, USA CAN Canadian Museum of Nature Herbarium Ottawa, ON, Canada UBC University of British Columbia Herbarium Vancouver, BC, Canada BRA Slovak National Museum Herbarium Bratislava, Slovakia CL Babes-Bolyai University Herbarium Cluj-Napoca, Romania LE V. L. Komarov Botanical Institute Herbarium Saint-Petersburg, Russia SAV Institute of Botany, Slovak Academy

of Sciences

(2)

2

E-flora BC Electronic atlas of the flora of British

Columbia

Online database

http://www.geog.ubc.ca/biodiversity/eflora/ IPANE Invasive plant atlas of New England Online

database

http://www.eddmaps.org/ipane/ INVADERS Invaders database system (NW) Online

database

http://invader.dbs.umt.edu/ CCH Consortium of California Herbaria Online

database

http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/consortium/ CalFlora CalFlora database on wild California

plants

Online database

http://www.calflora.org/ USDA-APHIS USDA animal and plant health

inspection service

Online database

http://www.aphis.usda.gov/ NMBCC New Mexico Biodiversity Collections

Consortium

Online database

(3)

1

Journal of Biogeography

SUPPORTING INFORMATION

Contrasting spatio-temporal climatic niche dynamics during the eastern and western

invasions of spotted knapweed in North America

O. Broennimann, P. Mráz, B. Petitpierre, A. Guisan and H. Müller-Schärer

Appendix S2 Eigenvectors (loadings) of the principal components analysis (PCA). The

direction and length of the arrows illustrate the contribution of the climatic factors to the first

two axes of the PCA. The first and second axes broadly represent a temperature gradient and a

humidity gradient, respectively. Abbreviations: aet/pet, ratio of actual and potential

evapotranspiration; gdd, number of growing degree-days above 5 °C; p, annual precipitation;

pet, potential evapotranspiration; ppi, number of months with drought; stdp, seasonality of

precipitation; t, annual mean temperature; t

max

, annual maximum temperature; t

min

, annual

Références

Documents relatifs

Purdie, Hattie & Douglas, 1996). Within the two macro categories of the learning conceptions, five categories were identified resulting from qualitative differences

The purpose of this study. 1s to determine whether principals, department chairper-sons and teachers feel the supervisory functions, genezoally associated with the.

The University College of the North was established in 2004 through an Act of the Manitoba legislature, with a mandate to provide a blend of university and college

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA International Reference Center The Ohio State University Columbus, Ohio, USA. University of

The article also considers the possibility to use the platform principle of university management organization and to carry out the educational process by analyzing the

Suppose O is defined so that all four properties hold. Because functions used within big- O notation in algorithm analysis typically are strictly nondecreasing, it might make sense

One importance of finite order maps is t h a t these form the class of transcendental maps which turns up most naturally in the study of the analytic

A fundamental watershed hydrology mod e l (ASPCON) has been presented h'hi ch i s sensi tive to the vegetative changes as c:olo..lated with grass··forb to aspen to