a strain of
embryonated
eggs isolated from faecesgave symptoms
at a very low level : Ioooeggs/
pig.
- 25 strains isolated in our area were not
really pathogenic
ifpulmonary
lesions on miceare the criteria
(B R oivN
andC HA N-).
- Strains isolated from faeces are ineffective on
mice,
buthighly pathogenic
on swine.They
could be considered as more harmful for swine than thosecoming
from dissection or fromlaying,
but cannot be selected on mice.- It is necessary to
give
less than 500eggs/piglet
if theeosinophilic
reaction has to be avoided. Forhigh
numbers this reaction isstrong,
but short in time.In contrast with natural infestation so easy to
bring
aboutby
mere deterioration of thehygie-
nic conditions,
experimental
infestation is difficult to obtain as theparasites
gothrough
the smallintestine and donat remain inside this organ at a
regular
level.However, liver or
lung
passage isquite
easy to control and manage.Swine gastro-intestinal parasites in France.
Contribution
tothe epidemiology of Hyostrongylus
rubidusafter
worm countsin adult
sowsand boars
atthe Slaughter-House
J. P. RAYNAUD
Station de I?echerchcs et
Développement
vétérinaire,Pfizer International,
B. P.
42,
37400 Amboise(France)
Stomach
parasites
and egg counts in adult sows and boars fromfamily breedings
and smallsize units were controlled.
Among
4 075 stomachs examined, 27.9 p. 100( I i3!)
wcrc found with worms. Out of 33 animals withparasites
in the stomach, egg counts wereimportant
forAscaris, Oesophagostomum
and
Hyostvongylus.
For an average
of 573 Hyostvongylus eggs/gramme
an averageof 6 4 66t Hyostrongytus including qi 6i
4
adults(values
from3 6 0
to205 6 00 )
was found in the stomach. Thosefigures
are considerable.Homocytotropic antibodies in the pig
J. J. METZGER,
P. ROUZE, Ch. BOURDIEU M. HOUDAYER Laboratoire dePathologie porcine,
1. N. 12. A., .,78850
Tlciverval-Gvignon
Immunization of