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Radiative cooling dynamics of anthracene cations stored in DESIREE studied via the time evolution of 2-photon-absorption induced dissociation rate

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Radiative cooling dynamics of anthracene cations stored in DESIREE studied via the time evolution of

2-photon-absorption induced dissociation rate

Jérôme Bernard, M Ji, Serge Martin, G Wenzel, Abdulaziz Al-Mogeeth, M Stockett, H Schmidt, H Zettergren, C Joblin

To cite this version:

Jérôme Bernard, M Ji, Serge Martin, G Wenzel, Abdulaziz Al-Mogeeth, et al.. Radiative cooling

dynamics of anthracene cations stored in DESIREE studied via the time evolution of 2-photon-

absorption induced dissociation rate. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, IOP Publishing, 2020,

1412, pp.232013. �10.1088/1742-6596/1412/23/232013�. �hal-02966496�

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Journal of Physics: Conference Series

PAPER • OPEN ACCESS

Radiative cooling dynamics of anthracene cations stored in DESIREE studied via the time evolution of 2-photon-absorption induced

dissociation rate

To cite this article: J Bernard et al 2020 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 1412 232013

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This content was downloaded from IP address 163.9.11.179 on 15/10/2020 at 08:32

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Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd

ICPEAC2019

Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1412 (2020) 232013

IOP Publishing doi:10.1088/1742-6596/1412/23/232013

1

Radiative cooling dynamics of anthracene cations stored in DESIREE studied via the time evolution of 2-photon-absorption induced dissociation rate

J Bernard

1*

, M C Ji

2†

, S Martin

1

, G Wenzel

3

, A Al-Mogeeth

1

, M H Stockett

2

, H T Schmidt

2

, H Zettergren

2

and C Joblin

3

1Institut lumière matière (ILM), UMR5306 Université Lyon 1-CNRS, Université de Lyon 69622 Villeurbanne, France

2Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Roslagstullsbacken 21, SE-106 91, Stockholm, Sweden

3Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie (IRAP), Université de Toulouse (UPS), CNRS, CNES, 9 Av.

du Colonel Roche, 31028 Toulouse Cedex 4, France

Synopsis Anthracene cations (C14H10+) have been stored in the cryogenic (13 K) electrostatic storage ring DE- SIREE in Stockholm to study their radiative cooling dynamics on a long time scale up to 2 s. By monitoring the laser-induced delayed dissociation curves during the storage, the evolution of the dissociation rate was obtained.

Its decrease as a function of time is closely related to the time evolution of the internal energy distribution of the stored anthracene cations and consequently to the energy loss due to radiative cooling, including both Poincaré and infrared fluorescences.

Measurements of radiative cooling rates of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in isolated conditions are essential to characterize the photostability of interstellar PAHs[1]. Previ- ous studies using a compact electrostatic ion storage ring (Mini-Ring) have demonstrated that recurrent fluorescence, also denoted as Poincaré fluorescence, is an efficient radiative cooling mechanism in the time range up to 10 ms[2]. In the present work, we have extended these previ- ous studies to a much longer time range (up to 2 s) by storing anthracene cations in the cryogenic (13 K) electrostatic storage ring DESIREE in Stockholm. On this long time scale, we could in- vestigate the contribution to the radiative cooling due to slow infrared emission via vibrational transitions.

As in the previous study, the cations were pro- duced in the ion source with a broad distribution of internal energies and injected in the ring. De- layed dissociation decay curves were then rec- orded after laser irradiation of the stored ion bunch every 100 ms with a pulsed nanosecond tuneable laser set at 350 nm. Dissociation rates were derived from the exponential fits to these decay curves as a function of storage time (Fig- ure 1). In the time range 0.1 to 1 s, this rate is found to decrease almost linearly with storage time; whereas, after 1 s, the dissociation rate re- mains rather constant with time. Since dissocia-

tion rates are known to vary rapidly with the in- ternal energy, Figure 1 can be used to further es- timate the time evolution of the internal energy (or temperature) of the anthracene cations due to radiative emission. A Monte Carlo kinetics code [3] was used to simulate the radiative cooling of the ions and rationalise these results.

Figure 1.

Time evolution of the dissociation rate of an- thracene cations induced by two-photon absorption at 350 nm.

References

[1] Tielens A G G M 2013 Rev. Mod. Phys. 85 1021

[2] Martin S et al 2013 Phys. Rev. Lett. 110 063003 [3] Joblin C et al 2002 Molecular Physics 100 3595

_________________________________________________________

* E-mail: [email protected]

E

-mail: [email protected]

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