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Updates on the varicella vaccine.

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VOL 47: OCTOBER • OCTOBRE 2001Canadian Family PhysicianLe Médecin de famille canadien 1961

Letters

Correspondance

of the nonresponders, it is intuitively persuasive to suspect a significantly higher percentage of them were not practising traditional family medicine.

The importance of knowing more precisely the practice patterns of all non-specialists becomes r eadily apparent when tr ying to assess the problem of physician shor tages and physician maldistribution in Ontario.

The absence of information on the practice patterns of 47% on a sur vey of this type is unfortunate. While it is traditional to accept that a 53%

response will reflect the patterns of all the members of the group, there ar e good r easons to suspect that those nonr esponders might have included a higher percentage of mem- bers who no longer identify with fami- ly medicine and thus feel no obligation to respond to question- naires. These observations and reflec- tions pr omote the concept that accurate information on practice pat- terns be mandatory when submitting annual registration with provincial colleges of physicians and surgeons in order to better assess the problems of physician shortages and physician maldistribution.

—Ross McElroy, MD, CCFP

Tavistock, Ont by mail

References

1. Woodward CA, Cohen M, Ferrier B, Brown J. Physicians certified in family medicine. What are they doing 8 to 10 years later? Can Fam Physician 2001;47:1404-10.

2. McWhinney I. Time, change, and family practice [editori- al]. Can Fam Physician 2001;47:1365-7 (Eng), 1374-9 (Fr).

Response

T

he extent of bias created by non- respondents in a cohort study is always dif ficult to deter mine. We sought to understand the likely bias created by nonresponse by examining the current medical field and location of all the members of the cohort using secondar y sources. These sources included the Medical Director y, on- line ser vices, such as the College of

Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario’s Find a Doctor page, and correspon- dence with licensing bodies in Canada and the United States.

There was no difference in the pro- por tion who had entered specialties between the entire cohor t of physi- cians and the respondents. The ques- tionnaire was specifically designed and pretested to make it user-friendly for physicians who no longer were family physicians or who had restricted their practice within family medicine. Yet, we cannot rule out the possibility that family physicians who restricted their practices were less inclined to respond. We noted that a sizable group of respondents were either restricting their practice or thinking of doing so in the near future.

My co-authors and I concur with Dr McElroy’s observation that routine- ly collected information on practice patterns would permit better physician human resource planning.

—Christel A. Woodward, PHD

Professor

Updates on the varicella vaccine

T

he editorial1on the varicella vac- cine by Maureen Sullivan-Bentz in the July issue summarized well the recommendations and issues sur- rounding varicella immunization. I would like, however, to comment on two statements that were incorrect.

The article mentions that “Until a refrigerator-stable vaccine becomes available, however, varicella vaccine will not be incorporated into the rec- ommended immunization schedule in Canada, as most family practice offices cannot maintain the vaccine in the rec- ommended frozen state.” In June 2000, Varivax™ II, a new refrigerator-stable formulation of the Oka/Merck® vari- cella vaccine was launched on the Canadian market. This vaccine can now be stored for up to 90 continuous days between 2°C and 8°C, allowing

physicians and public health depart- ments across Canada to stock varicel- la vaccine in the refrigerator. To date, the pr ovinces of Prince Edwar d Island, Alber ta, and the Nor thwest Territories have implemented univer- sal immunization programs against varicella using the new refrigerator- stable vaccine. Varivax™ II is also available in many physicians’ offices and pharmacies.

Ms Sullivan-Bentz also stated that

“…costs for the vaccine will be reim- bursed by neither the Ontario Health Insurance Plan nor private drug plans in Canada.” A recent sur vey2 among employers in Canada showed that at least 25% of Canadians ar e r eim- bursed under private drug plans for varicella vaccination. Physicians should be aware that certain private insurance plans might reimburse the cost of the vaccine.

—Didier Reymond, MD

Scientific Affairs Merck Frosst Canada Ltd Pointe-Claire-Dorval, Que by e-mail

References

1. Sullivan-Bentz M. Varicella. To be [vaccinated] or not to be:

that is the question! Can Fam Physician 2001;47:1368-70 (Eng), 1377-9 (Fr).

2. Wyeth-Ayerst Canada Inc. Canadian parents rank immu- nization as most important way to keep children healthy [press release on Applied Management Report]. Toronto, Ont: Applied Management; 2001.

...

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