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NÉEL INSTITUTE Grenoble Topic for Master 2 internship – Academic year 2019-2020

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NÉEL INSTITUTE Grenoble

Topic for Master 2 internship – Academic year 2019-2020 Laser cooling of solids for a new generation of spatial cryocooler

General Scope:

Laser cooling is a full-optical way to extract heat from a solid by pumping optical transitions of rare- earth ions embedded in a crystal matrix. It is seen as a breakthrough technology for a new generation of vibration-free cryocoolers in the ~ 100 K temperature range which are required in many low-earth observation satellite missions.

Research topic and facilities available:

Lasercooling crystals are grown by our colleagues from Pisa University. They are made of Yttrium Lithium Fluoride (YLF) and are doped with Yb rare-earth ions. We have built an experimental setup in order to implement cooling of a crystal in vacuum. The setup is compact and fiber coupled to a laser source in order to meet the criteria for spatial integration.

Lasercooling setup in Grenoble. The cristal is crossed by a 1020nm laser and emits green light under excitation. Under vacuum one is able to cool it down to 110K with 20W of laser power.

During her/his internship the student will have the opportunity to work with the complete setup on the first cooling tests. Numerical simulations by finite-element software will also be undertaken in order to prepare the evolution of the setup.

Collaboration and networking:

Air Liquide Advanced Technologies (Sassenage) University of Pisa (Italy)

Possible extension as a PhD: current application for a grant.

Required skills: good knowledge of optics, interest for experimental physics Starting date: any date starting January 2020

Contact:

Name: Gilles NOGUES e-mail: [email protected] Institut Néel - CNRS

Phone: +33 4 56 38 71 64

More information: http://neel.cnrs.fr

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