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James P. Nataro, Paul S. Cohen, Harry L.T. Mobley, Jefferey N. Weiser (eds): Colonization of mucosal surfaces : Washington D.C.: ASM Press, 2005. XI, 456 p.: ill. ISBN 1-55581-323-2

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BOOK REVIEW

James P. Nataro, Paul S. Cohen, Harry L.T. Mobley,

Jefferey N. Weiser (eds): Colonization of mucosal surfaces

Washington D.C.: ASM Press, 2005. XI, 456 p.: ill. ISBN 1-55581-323-2

Susanne Suter-Stricker

Received: 21 February 2007 / Accepted: 21 February 2007 / Published online: 21 March 2007

# Springer-Verlag 2007

Have you ever thought of mucosal surfaces as more than the site of frequent infections and chronic diseases? In fact, they do have an additional important role in maintaining health and in developmental processes, as recently described in a review article in Pediatric Research by David S. Newbury and W. Allan Walker entitled“Protection of the neonate by the innate immune system of developing gut and of human milk”*. More of it is contained in “Colonization of Mucosal Surfaces”, by James P. Nataro, Paul S. Cohen, Harry L.T. Mobley and Jeffrey N. Weiser, which gives an overview on the role of mucosal surfaces as part of our immune system and its interaction with micro-organisms. Throughout this book, which contains four sections, the positive interactions of normal colonizing flora with the immune system are

described as well as the mechanisms by which pathogens such as group A streptococci Salmonella, Escherichia coli and many others invade the organism. In the first section, you will find detailed information on structure and function of mucosal surfaces as well as on the defence mechanisms able to prevent microbial invasion. The next three sections describe the colonization of the respiratory, the gastrointes-tinal as well as the genitourinary tract. The quality of the chapters is high throughout the book.

Getting familiar with the biology of mucosal surfaces is probably the best way to convince people that you need very good arguments to prescribe antibiotics!

S.S.

* Pediatr Res 61:2–8, 2007

Eur J Pediatr (2008) 167:129 DOI 10.1007/s00431-007-0458-3

S. Suter-Stricker (*)

Service de Pédiatrie, Hôpital Cantonal Universitaire, 6 rue Willy-Donzé,

Geneva, Switzerland

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