• Aucun résultat trouvé

Machine Learning for Healthcare: Beyond i.i.d. Prediction

N/A
N/A
Protected

Academic year: 2022

Partager "Machine Learning for Healthcare: Beyond i.i.d. Prediction"

Copied!
1
0
0

Texte intégral

(1)

Machine Learning for Healthcare: Beyond i.i.d. Prediction

Zachary C. Lipton

Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, PA, USA

[email protected]

ABSTRACT

Following breakthroughs in computer vision and natural language processing, widespread excitement and financial support have buoyed a rapidly-growing field of machine learning for healthcare. And yet, while most of machine learnings most impressive results concern point estimates under strict i.i.d. assumptions, medical decision- making often requires something more. Conditions shift (due to seasonality, changing prevalence of illnesses, and availability of tests), the quantities of interest are often counterfactual (causal)

quantities, uncertainty quantification is often essential, and individ- uals are characterized by data from multiple modalities. In this talk, I will discuss recent breakthroughs in deep learning for healthcare, as well as my own group’s work pioneering RNNs for multivariate clinical time series data and then focus on our more recent efforts to address aspects of decision-making that are fundamentally missing in the standard machine learning setup.

Copyright © 2020 for this paper by its authors. Use permitted under Creative Commons License Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).

Références

Documents relatifs

Le cours propose une large introduction à la vision par ordinateur et au machine learning..

Monitoring, Modeling & Management of Emergent Economy (M3E2) is a peer- reviewed international conference focusing on research advances and applications of nonlinear

In this paper, the authors proposed the architecture of a probabilistic neural network (PNN) as a solution for the same problem that was formulated in [16]. Adeli and

Here we use a Support vector machines to build a machine learning model for the ECG dataset, using a portion of the data (80%) for training and the rest for testing the model

Multi-allelic datasets (from e.g. peptidome mass spectrometry of clinical samples), allow for training models to score antigen presentation in a given donor (with all its

Originally introduced by Olshausen and Field (1996, 1997) to model the receptive fields of simple cells in the mammalian primary visual cortex, the idea of learning the

Experimental results on tree kernels show that this procedure results in better prediction performance compared to hyperparameter optimization via grid search.. The framework

In this thesis, a unique model in order to do opinion mining on raw textual data set (user comments) has been introduced using various machine learning