%UDLQ%X]]
&UDPVHVVLRQ
Notice: While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this material, neither the author nor BrainBuzz.com assumes any liability in the event of loss or damage directly or indirectly caused by any inaccuracies or incompleteness of the material contained in this document. The information in this document is provided and distributed “as-is”, without any expressed or implied warranty. Your use of the information in this document is solely at your own risk, and Brainbuzz.com cannot be held liable for any damages incurred through the use of this material. The use of product names in this work is for information purposes only, and does not constitute an endorsement by, or affiliation with BrainBuzz.com. Product names used in this work may be registered trademarks of their manufacturers. This document is protected under US and international copyright laws and is intended for individual, personal use only. For more details, visit our legal page.
© 2000 All Rights Reserved – BrainBuzz.com /DVWXSGDWHG-XQH&OLFN
KHUHIRUXSGDWHV
&OLFNKHUHWRVHHDGGLWLRQDO GRFXPHQWVUHODWHGWRWKLVVWXG\
JXLGH&OLFNKHUHWRUHFHLYHIUHH SUDFWLFHTXHVWLRQVIRU/3,
*HQHUDO/LQX[3DUW
&RQWHQWV
&RQWHQWV /3,([DP 'HYLFH)LOHV /,/2 7DU ,QVWDOOLQJDQ$XWRFRQILJXULQJ 3DFNDJH 0DQDJLQJ6KDUHG/LEUDULHV GSNJ GVHOHFW
$OLHQ 530 :KDWVLQDQ530SDFNDJH DQ\ZD\"
0RGXOHV
%XLOGLQJD.HUQHO 7H[WHGLWLQJYL3URFHVVLQJ 3ULQWLQJ 3ULQWLQJ /3' /35
/34 /3&
/350 6KHOOV6FULSWLQJ3URJUDPPLQJ
&RPSLOLQJ 7KH;'LVSOD\0DQDJHU
3RUW$VVLJQPHQWVRQO\DSDUWLDOOLVWRI PRVWSRSXODU
6XEQHW0DVNWDEOH
&UDPVHVVLRQIRU /3,*HQHUDO/LQX[
3DUW
$EVWUDFW
7KLV&UDPVHVVLRQZLOOKHOS\RXWR
SUHSDUHIRU/LQX[([DP/3,*HQHUDO /LQX[3DUW([DP7RSLFVLQFOXGH +DUGZDUH $UFKLWHFWXUH/LQX[
,QVWDOODWLRQDQG3DFNDJH0DQDJHPHQW .HUQHO7H[W(GLWLQJ3URFHVVLQJ
3ULQWLQJ6KHOOV6FULSWLQJ3URJUDPPLQJ
&RPSLOLQJ;1HWZRUNLQJ)XQGDPHQWDOV 6HUYLFHVDQG6HFXULW\
/3,*HQHUDO/LQX[3DUW
/3,([DP
'HYLFH)LOHV
)LUVW)ORSS\ GHYIG 6HFRQG)ORSS\ GHYIG )LUVW,'(GULYH GHYKGD 3DUWLWLRQV
)LUVW3ULPDU\ GHYKGD 6HFRQG3ULPDU\ GHYKGD 7KLUG3ULPDU\ GHYKGD )RXUWK3ULPDU\ GHYKGD )LUVW/RJLFDO GHYKGD
GHYKDG6HFRQG,'(
GULYH GHYKGE
6HFRQG,'(
3ULPDU\ GHYKGE
)LUVW6&6,GULYH GHYVGD 6HFRQG6&6,
GULYH GHYVGE
• $VZDSSDUWLWLRQFDQEHDSULPDU\SDUWLWLRQRUDORJLFDOSDUWLWLRQDQGDVZDS SDUWLWLRQKDVQRUHVWULFWLRQVRQZKHUHLWQHHGVWREHSODFHGRQWKHKDUGGULYH
• 6ZDSSDUWLWLRQVL]HVKRXOGEHWRWLPHVWKHDPRXQWRISK\VLFDO5$0LQ WKHFRPSXWHU
/,/2
,QRUGHUWRFRQILJXUH/,/2\RXZLOOQHHGWRHGLWWKHILOHHWFOLORFRQI7KHIROORZLQJLV DQH[DPSOHRID/,/2FRQILJXUDWLRQILOH7KH/LQX[URRWSDUWLWLRQLVRQGHYKGDDQG :LQGRZVLVLQVWDOOHGRQGHYKGERQWKHVHFRQGKDUGGULYH
7HOO/,/2WKHSULPDU\ERRWORDGHULVRQGHYKGD ERRW GHYKGD
7KHERRWLPDJHWRLQVWDOO LQVWDOO ERRWERRWE
,QIRUPDWLRQIRUERRWLQJ/LQX[
LPDJH YPOLQX]7KHNHUQHOLVLQYPOLQX]
ODEHO OLQX[7KLVLVWKHQDPH\RXZLOOVHHLI\RXSUHVV³WDE´DWWKH/,/2SURPSW URRW GHYKGDGHYKGDLVWKHURRWILOHV\VWHP
7KHVWDQ]DIRUERRWLQJ06'26
RWKHU GHYKGE7HOO/,/2DERXWZLQGRZVSDUWLWLRQ ODEHO PVGRVQDPHZKHQDW/,/2SURPSWLVPVGRV WDEOH GHYKGE7KHSDUWLWLRQWDEOHIRUWKHVHFRQGGULYH
• ,I\RXFKRVHWRLQVWDOO/,/2WRWKH0%5/,/2LVUHVSRQVLEOHIRUHLWKHUERRWLQJ /LQX[RUDQ\RWKHU26
• /,/2VDYHVDEDFNXSFRS\RI\RXURULJLQDOERRWUHFRUGLQDILOHFDOOHG ERRWERRWIRU,'(
7DU
• 8VHGWRSDFNWKHHQWLUHFRQWHQWVRIDGLUHFWRU\RUGLUHFWRULHVLQWRDVLQJOHILOH FDOOHGDWDUEDOOZKLFKFDQWKHQEHEDFNHGXSWRWDSHRUVDYHGDVDILOH
• 7DUSUHVHUYHVWKHHQWLUHGLUHFWRU\RUJDQL]DWLRQLQFOXGLQJILOHRZQHUVKLS SHUPLVVLRQVOLQNVDQGWKHGLUHFWRU\VWUXFWXUH
7KHPRVWFRPPRQO\XVHGWDUIXQFWLRQVDUH FFUHDWHDQDUFKLYH
[H[WUDFWILOHVIURPDQDUFKLYH WOLVWWKHFRQWHQWVRIDQDUFKLYH
$GGLWLRQDOO\WKHUHDUHFRPPRQO\XVHGRSWLRQV YYHUERVH
IILOHQDPHXVHWKHVSHFLILHGILOH ]J]LSJXQ]LS
,QVWDOOLQJDQ$XWRFRQILJXULQJ3DFNDJH
$QDXWRFRQILJXULQJSDFNDJHXVXDOO\KDVDILOHQDPHOLNHIRRWDUJ]ZKHUHWKH QXPEHULVDYHUVLRQQXPEHU7RLQVWDOOLWILUVW\RXKDYHWRXQSDFNWKHSDFNDJHWRD GLUHFWRU\VRPHSODFH
8VHJXQ]LSFRPPDQGWRXQFRPSUHVVWKHSDFNDJH JXQ]LSIRRWDUJ]
RU
WDU±][YIIRRWDUJ]
,I\RXXVHGJXQ]LS\RXZLOOQRZKDYHWRXVHWKHWDUFRPPDQGWRH[WUDFWWKHSDFNDJH DUFKLYH
WDU[IIRRWDU
1RZFKDQJHLQWRWKHIRRGLUHFWRU\DQGORRNIRUILOHVOLNH5($'0(RU,167$//
7KH5($'0(RU,167$//ILOHVZLOOH[SODLQKRZWRFRQILJXUHWKHSDFNDJHEXWWKH JHQHUDOIRUPDWLVDVIROORZV
FGIRR FRQILJXUH PDNH PDNHLQVWDOO VX
PDNHLQVWDOO
FRQILJXUHLQYRNHVDVKHOOVFULSWWKDWLVGLVWULEXWHGZLWKWKHSDFNDJHWKDWFRQILJXUHV WKHSDFNDJHIRU\RXDXWRPDWLFDOO\,WZLOOSUREH\RXUV\VWHPWKURXJKDVHWRIWHVWV WKDWDOORZLWWRDXWRPDWLFDOO\JHQHUDWHD0DNHILOHIURPDWHPSODWHVWRUHGLQDILOH FDOOHG0DNHILOHLQ7RLQVWDOO\RXUVRIWZDUH\RXQHHGWRH[SOLFLWO\LQYRNHPDNH DJDLQZLWKWKHWDUJHWLQVWDOO
3ODFHPHQWRIILOHVGXULQJLQVWDOO ([HFXWDEOHVXVUORFDOELQ
/LEUDULHV XVUORFDOOLE +HDGHUILOHVXVUORFDOLQFOXGH 0DQSDJHV XVUORFDOPDQ ,QIRILOHV XVUORFDOLQIR
LI\RXZDQWWRLQVWDOOWKHSDFNDJHWR\RXUKRPHGLUHFWRU\LQVWHDGRIXVUORFDO\RX ZRXOGXVHWKHµSUHIL[¶RSWLRQ
FRQILJXUHSUHIL[ KRPHIRR
0DQDJLQJ6KDUHG/LEUDULHV
0RVWRIWKHSURJUDPVRQ\RXUV\VWHPZLOOEHFRPSLOHGWRXVHVKDUHGOLEUDULHVVRHDFK SURJUDPGRHVQ¶WKDYHWRKDYHLWVRZQLQGHSHQGHQWVHWRIFRPPRQO\XVHGIXQFWLRQV OGGLVDFRPPDQGWKDWZLOOOHW\RXOLVWWKHVKDUHGOLEUDULHVIRUDFHUWDLQH[HFXWDEOH OGGXVUELQ;[WHUP
3URJUDPVZLOOH[HFXWHOGVRZKLFKLVWKHFRPSRQHQWUHVSRQVLEOHIRUILQGLQJWKH VKDUHGOLEUDU\
$ILOHFDOOHGHWFOGVRFRQIZLOOFRQWDLQDOLVWRIGLUHFWRULHVWKDWOGVRVHDUFKHVWRILQG WKHVKDUHGOLEUDU\ILOHVDOWKRXJKOGVRZLOO$/:$<6ORRNLQXVUOLEDQGOLEQR PDWWHUZKDWHWFOGVRFRQIFRQWDLQV
OGFRQILJLVDFRPPDQGWKDWZLOOH[DPLQHWKHOLEUDULHVLQWKHGLUHFWRULHVVSHFLILHGDV ZHOODVLQHWFOGVRFRQIXVUOLEDQGOLELQRUGHUWRXSGDWHWKHOLQNVDQGFDFKH ZKHUHQHFHVVDU\
GSNJ
7KHJHQHUDOIRUPDWRID'HELDQSDFNDJHILOHGHELV SDFNDJHQDPHBSDFNDJHYHUVLRQGHEYHUVLRQGHE
&RPPDQG)XQFWLRQ ,4XHULHV3DFNDJH L,QVWDOOVVRIWZDUH
O/LVWVLQVWDOOHGVRIWZDUHHTXLYDOHQWWRUSPTD U5HPRYHVWKHVRIWZDUHIURPWKHV\VWHP
&RPPDQG([DPSOH )XQFWLRQ GSNJLSDFNDJHGHE ,QVWDOOVSDFNDJHGHE
GSNJ,SDFNDJHGHE /LVWVLQIRDERXWSDFNDJHGHEUSPTSL GSNJFSDFNDJHGHE /LVWVDOOILOHVLQSDFNDJHGHEUSPTSO
GSNJ±O 6KRZVDOOLQVWDOOHGSDFNDJHV
GSNJUSDFNDJHQDPH 5HPRYHVSDFNDJHQDPHIURPWKHV\VWHP DVOLVWHGE\GSNJO
7KHSULRULW\RIDSDFNDJHLQGLFDWHVKRZHVVHQWLDORUQHFHVVDU\LWLV'HELDQ
*18/LQX[FODVVLILHVDOOSDFNDJHVLQWRIRXUGLIIHUHQWSULRULW\OHYHOV
• 5HTXLUHG
o 3DFNDJHVPXVWEHLQVWDOOHGIRUWKHV\VWHPWRRSHUDWHFRUUHFWO\DQG KDYHEHHQLQVWDOOHGDVSDUWRIWKHEDVHV\VWHP
• ,PSRUWDQW
o ,PSRUWDQWSDFNDJHVDUHIRXQGRQDOPRVWDOO81,;OLNHRSHUDWLQJ V\VWHPV
• 6WDQGDUG
o 3DFNDJHVWKDWFRPSULVHWKH³VWDQGDUGFKDUDFWHUEDVHG'HELDQ
*18/LQX[V\VWHP7KH6WDQGDUGV\VWHPLQFOXGHVDIDLUO\FRPSOHWH VRIWZDUHGHYHORSPHQWHQYLURQPHQWDQG*18(PDFV
• 2SWLRQDO
o 2SWLRQDOSDFNDJHVFRPSULVHDIDLUO\FRPSOHWHV\VWHP7KH2SWLRQDO V\VWHPLQFOXGHV7H;DQGWKH;:LQGRZ6\VWHP
• ([WUD
o ([WUDSDFNDJHVDUHRQO\XVHIXOWRDVPDOORUVHOHFWJURXSRISHRSOHRU DUHLQVWDOOHGIRUDVSHFLILFSXUSRVH([WUDSDFNDJHVPLJKWLQFOXGHVXFK SURJUDPVDVHOHFWURQLFVDQGKDPUDGLRDSSOLFDWLRQV
o ([WUDSDFNDJHVDUHDEEUHYLDWHGLQGVHOHFWDV;WU
GVHOHFW
6LPSOHPHQXGULYHQLQWHUIDFHZKLFKKHOSVLQVWDOOSDFNDJHV,WWDNHV\RXWKURXJKWKH SDFNDJHLQVWDOODWLRQSURFHVVLQWKHRUGHURIWKHRQVFUHHQPHQX
• $FFHVV
,QWKLVPHQX\RXFKRRVHWKHPHWKRGWRREWDLQDQGLQVWDOOWKHSDFNDJHV
• 8SGDWH
GVHOHFWUHDGVWKH3DFNDJHVGDWDEDVHGHVFULEHGDERYHDQGFUHDWHVDGDWDEDVHRIWKH SDFNDJHVDYDLODEOHRQ\RXUV\VWHP
• 6HOHFW
&KRRVH\RXUWKHSDFNDJH\RXZDQWDQGSUHVV(QWHU7RH[LWWKH6HOHFWVFUHHQDIWHU DOORIWKHVHOHFWLRQVDUHFRPSOHWHSUHVV(QWHU7KLVUHWXUQV\RXWRWKHPDLQVFUHHQLI WKHUHDUHQRSUREOHPVZLWK\RXUVHOHFWLRQ<RXPXVWUHVROYHWKRVHSUREOHPVILUVW :KHQ\RXDUHVDWLVILHGZLWKDQ\JLYHQVFUHHQSUHVV(QWHU
'HSHQGHQF\FRQIOLFWVDUHTXLWHQRUPDODQGWREHH[SHFWHG
• ,QVWDOO
GVHOHFWUXQVWKURXJKWKHHQWLUHSDFNDJHVDQGLQVWDOOVWKHRQHVWKDWDUHVHOHFWHG
$OLHQ
KWWSNLWHQHWQHWSURJUDPVDOLHQ
7KLVLVDSURJUDPZKLFKFRQYHUWVEHWZHHQSDFNDJHIRUPDWV)URPNLWHQHWQHW
³$SURJUDPWKDWFRQYHUWVEHWZHHQWKHUSPGSNJVWDPSHGHVOSDQGVODFNZDUHWJ]
ILOHIRUPDWV<RXFDQXVHDOLHQWRFRQYHUWLWWR\RXUSUHIHUUHGSDFNDJHIRUPDWDQG LQVWDOOLW
$OLHQVKRXOGQRWEHXVHGWRUHSODFHLPSRUWDQWV\VWHPSDFNDJHVOLNHV\VYLQLWVKDUHG OLEUDULHVRURWKHUWKLQJVWKDWDUHHVVHQWLDOIRUWKHIXQFWLRQLQJRI\RXUV\VWHP³
530
7KHIROORZLQJLVVRPHJUHDW530GRFXPHQWDWLRQWKDWZDVJHQHURXVO\SURYLGHGE\
&UDLJ.XOHVD)RUPRUHLQIRUPDWLRQUHIHUWRKLVVLWHKHUH7KDQNV&UDLJ
:KDWVLQDQ530SDFNDJHDQ\ZD\"
7KHEDVLFLGHDRISDFNDJHPDQDJHPHQWLVWRJURXSWKHWHQVRIWKRXVDQGVRILQVWDOOHG ILOHVRQ\RXUFRPSXWHULQWRDPDQDJHDEOHVHWRISDFNDJHVZKLFKDOORZWKH
DGPLQLVWUDWRUWRHDVLO\LQVWDOODQGXQLQVWDOOWKHPIURPWKHFRPSXWHU
530KRZHYHUH[WHQGVWKLVQRWLRQVXEVWDQWLDOO\7KHELJJHVWDGYDQWDJHRIDQ DGYDQFHGSDFNDJHV\VWHPOLNH530LVWKDWHDFKSDFNDJHFRQWDLQVWKHNQRZOHGJHRI ZKDWLWWDNHVWRLQVWDOOLWVHOIRQ\RXUFRPSXWHU,WFRQWDLQVLQIRUPDWLRQRQZKDWWKH SDFNDJHGRHVZKDWRWKHUSDFNDJHVLWPD\GHSHQGXSRQZKDWFDSDELOLWLHVWKH SDFNDJHEULQJVWR\RXUV\VWHPDQGZKHUHWKHILOHVVKRXOGJRRQ\RXUFRPSXWHU
<RXURSHUDWLQJV\VWHPNHHSVDGDWDEDVHRIHYHU\SDFNDJHLQVWDOOHGRQ\RXU FRPSXWHUDQGLWVFDSDELOLWLHVDQGGHSHQGHQFLHV
Invoking RPM
%HIRUHVKRZLQJ\RXJUDSKLFDOSRLQWDQGFOLFNWRROVIRUPDQDJLQJSDFNDJHVLWV LQVWUXFWLYHWRORRNDWWKH530FRPPDQGLWVHOI,WVDPD]LQJO\IOH[LEOHDQGSRZHUIXO 'RFXPHQWDWLRQIRU530LVYHU\WKRURXJKWKHPDQSDJHLVWHUVHEXWDXVHIXO UHIHUHQFH7KHZHEVLWHKWWSZZZUSPRUJLVDWUHDVXUHWURYHRI+2:72VDQG LQFOXGHVWKHH[FHOOHQWERRN0D[LPXP530ZKLFKLVSHUKDSVWKHTXLQWHVVHQWLDO UHIHUHQFHRQ530LWVHOI,WLVPDQGDWRU\UHDGLQJIRUDQ\RQHZDQWLQJWREXLOGWKHLU RZQ530SDFNDJHV
530KDVDIDLUO\VLPSOHV\QWD[EXWKDVPDQ\PRGLI\LQJRSWLRQVWRDOORZ\RXWRWHOOLW WRGRQHDUO\DQ\WKLQJ\RXZDQW5DWKHUWKDQGLVFXVVWKHIHDWXUHVDWOHQJWK,OO
PHQWLRQWKHEDVLFW\SHVRIRSHUDWLRQVLWFDQSHUIRUPDQGKLJKOLJKWPDQ\KDQG\
H[DPSOHV\RXFDQXVHLQ\RXURZQDUVHQDO
Commonly-used RPM "Basic Modes"
E %XLOG1HZ3DFNDJH
T 4XHU\LQIRUPDWLRQIURPLQVWDOOHGRUXQLQVWDOOHGSDFNDJHV 8 ,QVWDOOXSJUDGHSDFNDJHVWRWKHV\VWHP
) )UHVKHQSDFNDJHVH[LVWLQJRQWKHV\VWHP H 8QLQVWDOOSDFNDJHVIURPWKHV\VWHP
9 9HULI\WKHYDOLGLW\RISDFNDJHVRQWKHV\VWHPRUDQXQLQVWDOOHGSDFNDJH 1RZOHWVORRNDWZD\VWRLQYRNHWKHVHPRGHVLQUHDOO\FRROZD\V
,QVWDOOLQJDQG8QLQVWDOOLQJ3DFNDJHV
4XHVWLRQ 530&RPPDQG
+RZGR,LQVWDOODQHZSDFNDJHRUXSJUDGHLWLI
LWDOUHDG\H[LVWV" USP8YKSDFNDJHUSP
,I,KDYHDGLUHFWRU\FRQWDLQLQJXSGDWHG SDFNDJHVKRZGR,XSJUDGHRQO\WKHRQHV FXUUHQWO\RQP\V\VWHP"
USP)YKUSP
+RZGR,GHOHWHDQLQVWDOOHGSDFNDJHIURPP\
FRPSXWHU" USPHSDFNDJH
4XHU\LQJ,QIRIURP3DFNDJHV
4XHVWLRQ 530&RPPDQG
+RZGR,VHHDOLVWRIDOOLQVWDOOHGSDFNDJHVRQ
P\FRPSXWHU" USPTD_OHVV
,GRQWNQRZZKDWDFHUWDLQLQVWDOOHGSDFNDJH
GRHV+RZFDQ,JHWLWWRWHOOPHDERXWLWVHOI" USPTLSDFNDJH +RZGR,DVNZKDWILOHVZHUHLQVWDOOHGE\D
FHUWDLQLQVWDOOHGSDFNDJH" USPTOSDFNDJH +RZGR,JHWD\HWXQLQVWDOOHGSDFNDJHWRJLYH
PHLQIRUPDWLRQDERXWLWVHOIDQGWKHILOHVLW ZRXOGLQVWDOORQP\FRPSXWHU"
USPTLOSSDFNDJHUSP
7KHUHVDILOHRQP\FRPSXWHUFDOOHG XVUELQZHLUGR+RZFDQ,ILQGRXWZKLFK LQVWDOOHGSDFNDJHLWEHORQJVWR"
USPTI
XVUELQZHLUGR +RZGR,ILQGRXWZKLFKSDFNDJHLQVWDOOHG
XVUELQZHLUGR$1'KRZGR,JHWLQIRUPDWLRQ RQWKDWSDFNDJHDQGVHHDOOWKHRWKHUILOHVLW LQVWDOOHG"
USPTLOI
XVUELQZHLUGR
9HULI\LQJ3DFNDJHV
4XHVWLRQ 530&RPPDQG
,GHOHWHGDIHZILOHVE\DFFLGHQWEXW,GRQW NQRZZKDWWKH\DUH&DQUSPVKRZPHZKLFK ILOHVLQLWVGDWDEDVHDUHQRZPLVVLQJ"
USP9D
,WKLQN,YHEHHQKDFNHG+RZGR,FKHFNIRU ILOHVWKDWKDYHEHHQPRGLILHGRUUHPRYHGLQ DQ\ZD\"
USP9D
USP9DWDNHVDORQJWLPH+RZGR,MXVW
YHULI\WKDWDFHUWDLQSDFNDJHLV2." USP9YSDFNDJH +RZGR,WHVWWKHLQWHJULW\RID\HWXQLQVWDOOHG
SDFNDJHILOH" USP.QRSJS
SDFNDJHUSP
%XLOGLQJ6RXUFH3DFNDJHV
0DNLQJ\RXURZQ530LVEH\RQGWKHVFRSHRIWKLVTXLFNUHIHUHQFHVHHWKH0D[LPXP 530ERRNIRUWKDWEXWLWVQRWXQXVXDOWRZDQWWREXLOGIURP530VWKDWRQO\FRQWDLQ VRXUFHFRGHQRWELQDULHV7KLVLVHVSHFLDOO\UHOHYDQWIRUQRQ,QWHODUFKLWHFWXUHVOLNH 3RZHU3&$OSKDDQG6SDUFZKLFKPD\QRWKDYHSODWIRUPVSHFLILF530VDYDLODEOH RQO\WKHVRXUFHFRGH530V
4XHVWLRQ 530&RPPDQG
,¶YHGRZQORDGHGDQ530SDFNDJH
FRQWDLQLQJVRXUFHFRGH+RZGR,PDNHD ELQDU\530RXWRILWDQGWKHQLQVWDOOLW"
5SP±UHEXLOG SDFNDJHVUFUSP
WKHQ
USP±8YKSDFNDJHUSP
0LVFHOODQHRXV
4XHVWLRQ 530&RPPDQG
+RZGR,FRPSUHVVDQGUHEXLOGP\FRPSXWHU¶V
530GDWDEDVH" 5SP±UHEXLOGGE
0RGXOHV
0RGXOH
$ILOHFRQWDLQLQJDOORIWKHFRGHIRUDVSHFLILFGULYHU
GHSPRG
&UHDWHVDGHSHQGHQF\ILOHIRUPRGXOHVZKLFKFDQEHXVHGP\PRGSUREH
<RXQRUPDOO\UXQ GHSPRG±D
7KLVZLOOFUHDWHGHSHQGHQFLHVIRUDOOPRGXOHVOLVWHGLQHWFFRQIPRGXOHV
LQVPRG
/RDGVWKHPRGXOHLQWRWKHNHUQHO
OVPRG
/LVWDOOORDGHGPRGXOHVDVZHOODVWKHLUVL]HLQXQLWVRIN
UPPRG
8QORDGDPRGXOHRUOLVWRIPRGXOHVIURPWKHNHUQHORQO\LIWKH\DUHQRWLQXVHDWWKH WLPHRIUHPRYDO
UPPRG±UZLOOUHFXUVLYHO\UHPRYHWKHPRGXOHV
PRGSUREH
:LOODWWHPSWWRORDGWKHVSHFLILHGPRGXOHDVZHOODVRWKHUPRGXOHVLWGHSHQGVXSRQ ,I\RXOLVWPRUHWKDQRQHPRGXOHLWZLOOWU\WKHRWKHUVRQO\LIWKHILUVWRQHIDLOV PRGSUREH±D:LOOORDGDOORIWKHPRGXOHVLQVWHDGRIMXVWWKHILUVWRQH
PRGSUREH±U:LOOUHPRYHVSHFLILHGPRGXOHVDVZHOODVWKHLUGHSHQGHQFLHV
%XLOGLQJD.HUQHO
5XQHLWKHU³PDNHFRQILJ´³PDNH[FRQILJ´LI\RXDUHUXQQLQJ[DQGKDYHWFO7NRU
³PDNHPHQXFRQILJ´LI\RXKDYHWKHFXUVHVOLEUDU\
7KHDERYHPHQXPHWKRGVZLOODVN\RXZKLFKFRPSRQHQWV\RXZLVKWRKDYHDVSDUWRI WKHNHUQHORUDYDLODEOHDVPRGXOHV
PDNHGHS
*DWKHUVWKHGHSHQGHQFLHVIRUHDFKVRXUFHILOHDQGLQFOXGHVWKHPLQWKHYDULRXV PDNHILOHV
PDNHFOHDQLI\RXKDYHEXLOWDNHUQHOIURPWKLVVRXUFHEHIRUH PDNH],PDJHWKLVZLOOWDNHDZKLOH
7KLVEXLOGVWKHDFWXDONHUQHO
<RXVKRXOGQRZKDYHDNHUQHOLQXVUVUFOLQX[DUFKLERRW
7H[WHGLWLQJYL3URFHVVLQJ3ULQWLQJ
,QSXWPRGH 6FUHHQPRYHPHQW
L LQVHUWWH[WDWFXUVRU FWUO
G VFUROOIRUZDUGKDOID VFUHHQ
D DSSHQGWH[WDIWHUFXUVRU FWUO
X VFUROOEDFNKDOID VFUHHQ
, LQVHUWWH[WDWEHJLQQLQJRIOLQH FWUO
I PRYHWRQH[WVFUHHQ
$ DSSHQGWH[WDWHQGRIOLQH FWUO
E PRYHWRSUHYLRXV VFUHHQ
R RSHQOLQHEHORZFXUVRU FWUO
O UHGUDZVFUHHQ 2 RSHQOLQHDERYHFXUVRU
'HOHWLRQDQG&KDQJH /DVWOLQHPRGH GZGHOHWHDVLQJOHZRUG Z ZULWHEXIIHU
FZ FKDQJHDZRUG T 4XLW
GG GHOHWHHQWLUHOLQH T IRUFHTXLWZLWKRXW VDYLQJ
5 UHSODFHOLQH ZTZULWHDQGTXLW VDYH
' GHOHWHIURPFXUVRUSRVLWLRQWR
HQGRIOLQH Q QH[WILOH
& FKDQJHIURPFXUVRUSRVLWLRQWR
HQGRIOLQH U UHDGILOH
[ GHOHWHDVLQJOHFKDUDFWHU H HGLWILOH U UHSODFHDFKDUDFWHU I ILOHQDPH
VHW VHWRSWLRQVRQ VHWQR VHWRSWLRQVRII
HVFDSHWRVKHOO Q JRWROLQHQ
&XUVRUPRYHPHQW 0LVFHOODQHRXV O PRYHULJKW X XQGRODVWDFWLRQ
K PRYHOHIW VHDUFKIRUZDUG
M PRYHGRZQ " VHDUFKEDFN
N PRYHXS Q UHSHDWVHDUFK
PRYHWRHQGRIOLQH UHSHDWODVW FRPPDQG A PRYHWREHJLQQLQJRIOLQH \\ \DQNOLQH
Z PRYHWRQH[WZRUG S SXWEHORZFXUVRU H PRYHWRHQGRIZRUG 3 SXWDERYHFXUVRU
* PRYHWRILUVWOLQH == ZULWHDQGTXLW
Q*PRYHWROLQHQZKHUHQLVD
QXPEHU
* PRYHWRODVWOLQH
3ULQWLQJ
7RDGGDSULQWTXHXHWROSG\RXPXVWDGGDQHQWU\LQHWFSULQWFDSDQGPDNHWKH QHZVSRROGLUHFWRU\XQGHUYDUVSRROOSG
$QHQWU\LQHWFSULQWFDSORRNVOLNH /2&$/GMHW
OS_GM_GHVNMHW?
VG YDUVSRROOSGGM?
P[?
OS GHYOS?
VK
7KLVDERYHSULQWFDSGHILQHVDVSRROFDOOHGOSGMRUGHVNMHWVSRROHGLQWKHGLUHFWRU\
YDUVSRROOSGGMZLWKQRSHUMREPD[LPXPVL]HOLPLWZKLFKSULQWVWRWKHGHYLFH GHYOSDQGZKLFKGRHVQRWKDYHDEDQQHUSDJHZLWKWKHQDPHRIWKHSHUVRQZKR SULQWHGHWFDGGHGWRWKHIURQWRIWKHSULQWMRE
/3'
/SGLVWKHOLQHSULQWHUGDHPRQVSRRODUHDKDQGOHUDQGLVQRUPDOO\LQYRNHGDWERRW WLPHIURPWKHDUFILOH,WPDNHVDVLQJOHSDVVWKURXJKWKHSULQWFDSILOHWRILQG RXWDERXWWKHH[LVWLQJSULQWHUVDQGSULQWVDQ\ILOHVOHIWDIWHUDFUDVK,WWKHQXVHVWKH V\VWHPFDOOVOLVWHQDQGDFFHSWWRUHFHLYHUHTXHVWVWRSULQWILOHVLQWKHTXHXH WUDQVIHUILOHVWRWKHVSRROLQJDUHDGLVSOD\WKHTXHXHRUUHPRYHMREVIURPWKHTXHXH ,QHDFKFDVHLWIRUNVDFKLOGWRKDQGOHWKHUHTXHVWVRWKHSDUHQWFDQFRQWLQXHWR OLVWHQIRUPRUHUHTXHVWV
/35
/SUXVHVDVSRROLQJGDHPRQWRSULQWWKHQDPHGILOHVZKHQIDFLOLWLHVEHFRPHDYDLODEOH ,IQRQDPHVDSSHDUWKHVWDQGDUGLQSXWLVDVVXPHG
O
8VHDILOWHUZKLFKDOORZVFRQWUROFKDUDFWHUVWREHSULQWHGDQGVXSSUHVVHVSDJH EUHDNV
3
)RUFHRXWSXWWRDVSHFLILFSULQWHU1RUPDOO\WKHGHIDXOWSULQWHULVXVHGVLWH GHSHQGHQWRUWKHYDOXHRIWKHHQYLURQPHQWYDULDEOH35,17(5LVXVHG K
6XSSUHVVWKHSULQWLQJRIWKHEXUVWSDJH P
6HQGPDLOXSRQFRPSOHWLRQ U
5HPRYHWKHILOHXSRQFRPSOHWLRQRIVSRROLQJRUXSRQFRPSOHWLRQRISULQWLQJZLWKWKH VRSWLRQ
QXP
7KHTXDQWLW\QXPLVWKHQXPEHURIFRSLHVGHVLUHGRIHDFKILOHQDPHG
/34
5HSRUWVWKHVWDWXVRIWKHVSHFLILHGMREVRUDOOMREVDVVRFLDWHGZLWKDXVHU/ST LQYRNHGZLWKRXWDQ\DUJXPHQWVUHSRUWVRQDQ\MREVFXUUHQWO\LQWKHTXHXH 2SWLRQV
3
6SHFLI\DSDUWLFXODUSULQWHURWKHUZLVHWKHGHIDXOWOLQHSULQWHULVXVHGRUWKHYDOXHRI WKH35,17(5YDULDEOHLQWKHHQYLURQPHQW$OORWKHUDUJXPHQWVVXSSOLHGDUH
LQWHUSUHWHGDVXVHUQDPHVRUMREQXPEHUVWRILOWHURXWRQO\WKRVHMREVRILQWHUHVW ,IOSTZDUQVWKDWWKHUHLVQRGDHPRQSUHVHQWLHGXHWRVRPHPDOIXQFWLRQWKHOSF FRPPDQGFDQEHXVHGWRUHVWDUWWKHSULQWHUGDHPRQ
/3&
8VHGE\WKHV\VWHPDGPLQLVWUDWRUWRFRQWUROWKHRSHUDWLRQRIWKHOLQHSULQWHUV\VWHP )RUHDFKOLQHSULQWHUFRQILJXUHGLQHWFSULQWFDSOSFPD\EHXVHGWR
• 'LVDEOHRUHQDEOHDSULQWHU
• 'LVDEOHRUHQDEOHDSULQWHUVVSRROLQJTXHXH
• 5HDUUDQJHWKHRUGHURIMREVLQDVSRROLQJTXHXH
• ILQGWKHVWDWXVRISULQWHUVDQGWKHLUDVVRFLDWHGVSRROLQJTXHXHVDQGSULQWHU GDHPRQV
o :LWKRXWDQ\DUJXPHQWVOSFZLOOSURPSWIRUFRPPDQGVIURPWKH VWDQGDUGLQSXW
o ,IDUJXPHQWVDUHVXSSOLHGOSFLQWHUSUHWVWKHILUVWDUJXPHQWDVD FRPPDQGDQGWKHUHPDLQLQJDUJXPHQWVDVSDUDPHWHUVWRWKH FRPPDQG
o 7KHVWDQGDUGLQSXWPD\EHUHGLUHFWHGFDXVLQJOSFWRUHDGFRPPDQGV IURPILOH
/350
• OSUPZLOOUHPRYHDMRERUMREVIURPDSULQWHUVVSRROTXHXH
• XVLQJOSUPLVQRUPDOO\WKHRQO\PHWKRGE\ZKLFKDXVHUPD\UHPRYHDMRE 2SWLRQVDQGDUJXPHQWV
3SULQWHU
6SHFLI\WKHTXHXHDVVRFLDWHGZLWKDVSHFLILFSULQWHURWKHUZLVHWKHGHIDXOWSULQWHULV XVHG
,IDVLQJOHLVJLYHQOSUPZLOOUHPRYHDOOMREVZKLFKDXVHURZQVQRWH,IURRW HPSOR\VWKLVIODJWKHVSRROTXHXHZLOOEHHPSWLHGHQWLUHO\
XVHU
&DXVHVOSUPWRDWWHPSWWRUHPRYHDQ\MREVTXHXHGEHORQJLQJWRWKDWXVHU MRE
$OORZVDXVHUWRUHPRYHDMREIURPWKHTXHXHE\MRE
Some Important Files Used in Printing
HWFSULQWFDS
SULQWHUGHVFULSWLRQILOH YDUVSRRO
VSRROGLUHFWRULHVYDUVSRROPLQIUHHPLQLPXPIUHHVSDFHWROHDYH GHYOS
OLQHSULQWHUGHYLFHV GHYSULQWHU
VRFNHWIRUORFDOUHTXHVWV HWFKRVWVHTXLY
OLVWVPDFKLQHQDPHVDOORZHGSULQWHUDFFHVV HWFKRVWVOSG
OLVWVPDFKLQHQDPHVDOORZHGSULQWHUDFFHVVEXWQRWXQGHUVDPH DGPLQLVWUDWLYHFRQWURO
HWFSDVVZG
SHUVRQDOLGHQWLILFDWLRQ HWFSULQWFDS
SULQWHUFDSDELOLWLHVGDWDEDVH XVUVELQOSG
OLQHSULQWHUGDHPRQV YDUVSRRORXWSXW GLUHFWRULHVXVHGIRUVSRROLQJ
6KHOOV6FULSWLQJ3URJUDPPLQJ&RPSLOLQJ
Bash Shell
ELQEDVK
7KHEDVKH[HFXWDEOH HWFSURILOH
7KHV\VWHPZLGHLQLWLDOL]DWLRQILOHH[HFXWHGDXWRPDWLFDOO\DWORJLQ aEDVKBSURILOH
7KHSHUVRQDOLQLWLDOL]DWLRQILOHH[HFXWHGDXWRPDWLFDOO\DWORJLQ aEDVKUF
7KHLQGLYLGXDOVKHOOVWDUWXSILOHH[HFXWHGDXWRPDWLFDOO\DWVKHOOVWDUWXS aEDVKBORJRXW
7KHLQGLYLGXDOORJRXWILOHH[HFXWHGDXWRPDWLFDOO\DWORJRXW aEDVKBKLVWRU\
5HFRUGVVHVVLRQFRPPDQGV aLQSXWUF
,QGLYLGXDOUHDGOLQHLQLWLDOL]DWLRQILOH FVKDQGWFVK6KHOO
aFVKUF
([HFXWHGDXWRPDWLFDOO\DWVKHOOVWDUWXS aORJLQ
([HFXWHGDXWRPDWLFDOO\DWORJLQDIWHUFVKUFKDVEHHQSURFHVVHG aORJRXW
([HFXWHGDXWRPDWLFDOO\DWVKHOOORJRXW
Creating Shell Scripts
1RWH7KHIROORZLQJVKHOOSURJUDPPLQJGRFXPHQWDWLRQLVIURPDQH[FHOOHQWLQWURE\
$QGUHZ$UHQVEXUJHUDQGKDVEHHQSULQWHGZLWKKLVSHUPLVVLRQ7KDQNV$QGUHZ 7KHILUVWOLQHRIDQ\VFULSWPXVWEHJLQZLWKIROORZHGE\WKHQDPHRIWKH LQWHUSUHWHU
6RPHYHUVLRQVRI8QL[DOORZZKLWHVSDFHEHWZHHQDQGWKHQDPHRIWKH
LQWHUSUHWHU2WKHUVGRQW+HQFHLI\RXZDQW\RXUVFULSWWREHSRUWDEOHOHDYHRXWWKH EODQN
$VFULSWOLNHDQ\ILOHWKDWFDQEHUXQDVDFRPPDQGQHHGVWREHH[HFXWDEOHVDYH WKLVVFULSWDVURWDWHORJDQGUXQ
FKPRG[URWDWHORJ
WRPDNHLWH[HFXWDEOH<RXFDQQRZUXQLWE\UXQQLQJ URWDWHORJ
Environment commands
VHWVKRZVDOOYDULDEOHVORFDODQGH[SRUWHG HQYVKRZVRQO\H[SRUWHGYDULDEOHV
H[SRUWVKRZVH[SRUWHGYDULDEOHV XQVHWXVHGWRUHPRYHYDULDEOHV
9DULDEOHV
VKDOORZV\RXWRKDYHYDULDEOHVMXVWOLNHDQ\SURJUDPPLQJODQJXDJHV9DULDEOHVGR QRWQHHGWREHGHFODUHG7RVHWDVKYDULDEOHXVH
9$5 YDOXH
DQGWRXVHWKHYDOXHRIWKHYDULDEOHODWHUXVH 9$5
RU
^9$5`
7KHODWWHUV\QWD[LVXVHIXOLIWKHYDULDEOHQDPHLVLPPHGLDWHO\IROORZHGE\RWKHUWH[W
ELQVK
&2/25 \HOORZ
HFKR7KLVORRNV&2/25LVK HFKR7KLVVHHPV^&2/25`LVK SULQWV
7KLVORRNV
7KLVVHHPV\HOORZLVK
9DULDEOH6XEVWLWXWLRQ
^9$5H[SUHVVLRQ`
8VHGHIDXOWYDOXHLI9$5LVVHWDQGQRQQXOOH[SDQGVWR9$52WKHUZLVHH[SDQGV WRH[SUHVVLRQ
^9$5 H[SUHVVLRQ`
6HWGHIDXOWYDOXHLI9$5LVVHWDQGQRQQXOOH[SDQGVWR9$52WKHUZLVHVHWV9$5 WRH[SUHVVLRQDQGH[SDQGVWRH[SUHVVLRQ
^9$5">H[SUHVVLRQ@`
,I9$5LVVHWDQGQRQQXOOH[SDQGVWR9$52WKHUZLVHSULQWVH[SUHVVLRQWR VWDQGDUGHUURUDQGH[LWVZLWKDQRQ]HURH[LWVWDWXV
^9$5H[SUHVVLRQ`
,I9$5LVVHWDQGQRQQXOOH[SDQGVWRWKHHPSW\VWULQJ2WKHUZLVHH[SDQGVWR H[SUHVVLRQ
^9$5`
([SDQGVWRWKHOHQJWKRI9$5 )ORZFRQWURO
VKVXSSRUWVVHYHUDOIORZFRQWUROFRQVWUXFWVZKLFKDGGSRZHUDQGIOH[LELOLW\WR\RXU VFULSWV
LI
7KHLIVWDWHPHQWLVDVLPSOHFRQGLWLRQDO<RXYHVHHQLWLQHYHU\SURJUDPPLQJ ODQJXDJH,WVV\QWD[LV
LIFRQGLWLRQWKHQ FRPPDQGV
>HOLIFRQGLWLRQWKHQ FRPPDQGV@
>HOVH
FRPPDQGV@
IL
7KDWLVDQLIEORFNRSWLRQDOO\IROORZHGE\RQHRUPRUHHOLIEORFNVHOLILVVKRUWIRU
HOVHLIRSWLRQDOO\IROORZHGE\DQHOVHEORFNDQGWHUPLQDWHGE\IL
7KHLIVWDWHPHQWSUHWW\PXFKGRHVZKDW\RXGH[SHFWLIFRQGLWLRQLVWUXHLWH[HFXWHV WKHLIEORFN2WKHUZLVHLWH[HFXWHVWKHHOVHEORFNLIWKHUHLVRQH7KHHOLIFRQVWUXFW LVMXVWV\QWDFWLFVXJDUWROHW\RXDYRLGQHVWLQJPXOWLSOHLIVWDWHPHQWV
ELQVK
P\QDPH ZKRDPL
LI>P\QDPH URRW@WKHQ HFKR:HOFRPHWR)RR6RIW HOVH
HFKR<RXPXVWEHURRWWRUXQWKLVVFULSW H[LW
IL
7KHPRUHREVHUYDQWDPRQJ\RXRUWKRVHZKRDUHPDWKPDMRUVDUHWKLQNLQJ
+H\<RXIRUJRWWRLQFOXGHWKHVTXDUHEUDFNHWVLQWKHV\QWD[GHILQLWLRQ
$FWXDOO\,GLGQW>LVDFWXDOO\DFRPPDQGELQ>DQGLVDQRWKHUQDPHIRUWKHWHVW FRPPDQG7KLVLVZK\\RXVKRXOGQWFDOODWHVWSURJUDPWHVWLI\RXKDYHDWWKH HQGRI\RXUSDWKDV\RXVKRXOGH[HFXWLQJWHVWZLOOUXQELQWHVW
7KHFRQGLWLRQFDQDFWXDOO\EHDQ\FRPPDQG,ILWUHWXUQVD]HURH[LWVWDWXVWKH FRQGLWLRQLVWUXHRWKHUZLVHLWLVIDOVH7KXV\RXFDQZULWHWKLQJVOLNH
ELQVK XVHU DUQLH
LIJUHSXVHUHWFSDVVZGWKHQ HFKRXVHUKDVDQDFFRXQW HOVH
HFKRXVHUGRHVQWKDYHDQDFFRXQW IL
ZKLOH
7KHZKLOHVWDWHPHQWVKRXOGDOVREHIDPLOLDUWR\RXIURPDQ\QXPEHURIRWKHU SURJUDPPLQJODQJXDJHV,WVV\QWD[LQVKLV
ZKLOHFRQGLWLRQGR FRPPDQGV
GRQH
$V\RXPLJKWH[SHFWWKHZKLOHORRSH[HFXWHVFRPPDQGVDVORQJDVFRQGLWLRQLVWUXH
$JDLQFRQGLWLRQFDQEHDQ\FRPPDQGDQGLVWUXHLIWKHFRPPDQGH[LWVZLWKD]HUR H[LWVWDWXV
$ZKLOHORRSPD\FRQWDLQWZRVSHFLDOFRPPDQGVEUHDNDQGFRQWLQXH
EUHDNH[LWVWKHZKLOHORRSLPPHGLDWHO\MXPSLQJWRWKHQH[WVWDWHPHQWDIWHUWKH GRQH
FRQWLQXHVNLSVWKHUHVWRIWKHERG\RIWKHORRSDQGMXPSVEDFNWRWKHWRSWRZKHUH FRQGLWLRQLVHYDOXDWHG
IRU
IRUYDULQOLVWGR7KHIRUORRSLWHUDWHVRYHUDOORIWKHHOHPHQWVLQDOLVW,WVV\QWD[LV
FRPPDQGV GRQH
OLVWLV]HURRUPRUHZRUGV7KHIRUFRQVWUXFWZLOODVVLJQWKHYDULDEOHYDUWRHDFKZRUG LQWXUQWKHQH[HFXWHFRPPDQGV)RUH[DPSOH
ELQVK
IRULLQIRREDUED]GREHGRGR HFKRL
GRQH ZLOOSULQW IRR EDU ED]
GREHGR
$IRUORRSPD\DOVRFRQWDLQEUHDNDQGFRQWLQXHVWDWHPHQWV7KH\ZRUNWKHVDPHZD\
DVLQWKHZKLOHORRS
FDVH
7KHFDVHFRQVWUXFWZRUNVOLNH&VVZLWFKVWDWHPHQWH[FHSWWKDWLWPDWFKHVSDWWHUQV LQVWHDGRIQXPHULFDOYDOXHV,WVV\QWD[LV
FDVHH[SUHVVLRQLQ SDWWHUQ
FRPPDQGV
HVDF
H[SUHVVLRQLVDVWULQJWKLVLVJHQHUDOO\HLWKHUDYDULDEOHRUDEDFNTXRWHGFRPPDQG SDWWHUQLVDJORESDWWHUQVHHJOREELQJ
7KHSDWWHUQVDUHHYDOXDWHGLQWKHRUGHULQZKLFKWKH\DUHVHHQDQGRQO\WKHILUVW SDWWHUQWKDWPDWFKHVZLOOEHH[HFXWHG2IWHQ\RXOOZDQWWRLQFOXGHDQRQHRIWKH DERYHFODXVHWRGRWKLVXVHDV\RXUODVWSDWWHUQ
7KH;'LVSOD\0DQDJHU
[GP
FDQEHFRQILJXUHGZLWKFRQILJXUDWLRQILOHVORFDWHGLQXVU;5OLE;[GPRQ\RXU /LQX[V\VWHP
[GPFRQILJ
)LOHZKLFKFRQILJXUHVKRZWKHORJLQVFUHHQDSSHDUVWRXVHUVDQG;VHWXSBLVXVHGWR WHOO[GPZKDWSURJUDPVVKRXOGEHODXQFKHGZKHQ;LVVWDUWHG
(YHU\;6HUYHUKDVDGLVSOD\QDPHRIWKHIRUP
• KRVWQDPHGLVSOD\QXPEHUVFUHHQQXPEHU KRVWQDPH
6SHFLILHVWKHQDPHRIWKHPDFKLQHWRZKLFKWKHGLVSOD\LVDFWXDOO\
SK\VLFDOO\FRQQHFWHG,IKRVWLVQ¶WVSHFLILHGORFDOKRVWLVXVHG 'LVSOD\QXPEHU
XVHGLIWKH;6HUYHULVFRQWUROOLQJPRUHWKDQRQHNH\ERDUGDQG PRQLWRUXQLWIRULQVWDQFHDQHWZRUNRI;WHUPLQDOV
6FUHHQQXPEHU
VSHFLILHVZKLFKPRQLWRULQDPXOWLSOHPRQLWRUVHWXSVKRXOGEHXVHG
;)6HWXS
• SURYLGHGE\WKH;IUHHWHDP
• VWDUWVD9*$;VHUYHUZLWKFRORUVZKLFKDOORZV\RXWRWKHQVHOHFW\RXU YLGHRFDUGPRQLWRUDQGPRXVHW\SHV
&RQILJ;)
• 7H[WEDVHGVHWXSSURJUDPZKLFKZLOOJHQHUDWHDFRQILJILOHIURP\RXUDQVZHUV
• *RRGWRXVHLI;)6HWXSFDQ¶WEHUXQIRUVRPHUHDVRQ
;FRQILJXUDWRU
• 3URYLGHGE\5HG+DW
;GHIDXOWV
&DQFRQWDLQHYHU\RSWLRQ\RXSUHIHUIRUHYHU\W\SHRISURJUDP\RXUXQLQ;
7URXEOHVKRRWLQJ;
[±VKRZFRQLIJ
'LVSOD\VWKHFKLSVHWQDPHVNQRZQWR\RXU;VHUYHU [±SUREHRQO\
+DYHWKH;VHUYHUSUREH\RXUFKLSVHWIRU\RX 6WDUWLQJ;
VWDUW[DFWXDOO\FDOOV[LQLWZKLFKLVWKHSURJUDPUHVSRQVLEOHIRUVWDWLQJWKH;VHUYHU DQGFOLHQWV
3RUW$VVLJQPHQWVRQO\DSDUWLDOOLVWRIPRVWSRSXODU
.H\ZRUG'HFLPDO'HVFULSWLRQ FKDUJHQWFS&KDUDFWHU*HQHUDWRU FKDUJHQXGS&KDUDFWHU*HQHUDWRU IWSGDWDWFS)LOH7UDQVIHU>'HIDXOW'DWD@
IWSGDWDXGS)LOH7UDQVIHU>'HIDXOW'DWD@
IWSWFS)LOH7UDQVIHU>&RQWURO@
IWSXGS)LOH7UDQVIHU>&RQWURO@
VVKWFS66+5HPRWH/RJLQ3URWRFRO VVKXGS66+5HPRWH/RJLQ3URWRFRO WHOQHWWFS7HOQHW
WHOQHWXGS7HOQHW
GRPDLQWFS'RPDLQ1DPH6HUYHU GRPDLQXGS'RPDLQ1DPH6HUYHU ERRWSVWFS%RRWVWUDS3URWRFRO6HUYHU ERRWSVXGS%RRWVWUDS3URWRFRO6HUYHU ERRWSFWFS%RRWVWUDS3URWRFRO&OLHQW ERRWSFXGS%RRWVWUDS3URWRFRO&OLHQW WIWSWFS7ULYLDO)LOH7UDQVIHU
WIWSXGS7ULYLDO)LOH7UDQVIHU JRSKHUWFS*RSKHU
JRSKHUXGS*RSKHU ILQJHUWFS)LQJHU ILQJHUXGS)LQJHU
KWWSWFS:RUOG:LGH:HE+773 KWWSXGS:RUOG:LGH:HE+773 NHUEHURVWFS.HUEHURV
NHUEHURVXGS.HUEHURV
UWHOQHWWFS5HPRWH7HOQHW6HUYLFH UWHOQHWXGS5HPRWH7HOQHW6HUYLFH SRSWFS3RVW2IILFH3URWRFRO9HUVLRQ SRSXGS3RVW2IILFH3URWRFRO9HUVLRQ VXQUSFWFS6815HPRWH3URFHGXUH&DOO VXQUSFXGS6815HPRWH3URFHGXUH&DOO LGHQWWFS
DXWKWFS$XWKHQWLFDWLRQ6HUYLFH DXWKXGS$XWKHQWLFDWLRQ6HUYLFH
QQWSWFS1HWZRUN1HZV7UDQVIHU3URWRFRO QQWSXGS1HWZRUN1HZV7UDQVIHU3URWRFRO LPDSWFS,QWHUQHW0HVVDJH$FFHVV3URWRFRO LPDSXGS,QWHUQHW0HVVDJH$FFHVV3URWRFRO VQPSWFS6103
VQPSXGS6103
VQPSWUDSWFS610375$3 VQPSWUDSXGS610375$3
6XEQHW0DVNWDEOH
RI%LWV 'RWWHG'HFLPDO +H[DGHFLPDO RI +RVWV
))))
)))
))))&
))))(
)))))
)))))
)))))&
)))))(
))))))
))))))
))))))&
))))))(
)))))))
)))))))
)))))))&
LIFRQILJFRPPDQG
XS
WKLVRSWLRQDFWLYDWHVDQLQWHUIDFHDQGLVWKHGHIDXOW
GRZQ
WKLVRSWLRQGHDFWLYDWHVDQLQWHUIDFH
>@DUS
WKLVRSWLRQHQDEOHVRUGLVDEOHVXVHRIWKHDGGUHVVUHVROXWLRQSURWRFRORQWKLVLQWHUIDFH
QHWPDVNDGGU!
WKLVSDUDPHWHUDOORZV\RXWRVHWWKHQHWZRUNPDVNRIWKHQHWZRUNWKLVGHYLFH EHORQJVWR
1HWZRUNLQJ&RQILJXUDWLRQ)LOHV HWFUHVROYFRQI
0DLQFRQILJXUDWLRQILOHIRUQDPHUHVROXWLRQ7KHUHDUHWKUHHNH\ZRUGVW\SLFDOO\XVHG 7KH\DUH
GRPDLQ
WKLVNH\ZRUGVSHFLILHVWKHORFDOGRPDLQQDPH
VHDUFK
WKLVNH\ZRUGVSHFLILHVDOLVWRIDOWHUQDWHGRPDLQQDPHVWRVHDUFKIRUD KRVWQDPH
QDPHVHUYHU
<RXFDQOLVWHLWKHUDVLQJOHQDPHVHUYHURUPXOWLSOHQDPHVHUYHUV
• $QH[DPSOHHWFUHVROYFRQIPLJKWORRNVRPHWKLQJOLNH GRPDLQVRPHFROOHJHHGXFD
VHDUFKVFLHQFHVRPHFROOHJHHGXDX QDPHVHUYHU
QDPHVHUYHU
HWFKRVWFRQI
*RYHUQVWKHRUGHULQZKLFKWRUHVROYHQDPHV)RUH[DPSOHWKHIROORZLQJKRVWFRQI ILOHZRXOGFKHFNWKHKRVWVILOHILUVWDQGWKHQTXHU\GQV7KH³PXOWLRQ´HQWU\DOORZV
\RXWRKDYHPXOWLSOH,3DGGUHVVHVIRU\RXUPDFKLQH RUGHUKRVWVELQG
PXOWLRQ
HWFKRVWV
&RQWDLQVKRVWQDPHWR,3DGGUHVVPDSSLQJV,I\RXFRQILJXUHVRPHHQWULHVLQWKH KRVWVILOHDQG\RXKDYHWKHRUGHURI\RXUKRVWFRQIILOHFKHFNLQJKRVWVILUVW\RXZLOO WU\WRUHVROYHDQ\KRVWQDPHVE\FKHFNLQJWKHKRVWVILOHILUVWDQGLIWKHHQWU\LVQRW IRXQG\RXZLOOWKHQUHVRUWWRTXHU\LQJDGQVVHUYHU
HWFKRVWV
ORFDOKRVWO ZZZVRPHGRPDLQFRP
HWFQHWZRUNV
$OORZV\RXWRUHIHUWRGRWWHGGHFLPDO,3¶VE\DQDPHUDWKHUWKDQ,37KLVLVKDQG\
ZKHQ\RXDUHXVLQJWKHURXWHFRPPDQGEHFDXVH\RXFDQUHIHUWRQHWZRUNVVXFKDV
³ORFDOQHW´LQVWHDGRI
HWFVHUYLFHV
7KHHWFVHUYLFHVILOHLVDVLPSOHGDWDEDVHWKDWDVVRFLDWHVDKXPDQIULHQGO\QDPHWR DPDFKLQHIULHQGO\VHUYLFHSRUW(DFKHQWU\LVFRPSULVHGRIWKUHHILHOGVVHSDUDWHGE\
DQ\QXPEHURIZKLWHVSDFHWDERUVSDFHFKDUDFWHUV7KHILHOGVDUH QDPHSRUWSURWRFRODOLDVHVFRPPHQW
QDPH
DVLQJOHZRUGQDPHWKDWUHSUHVHQWVWKHVHUYLFHEHLQJGHVFULEHG SRUWSURWRFRO
WKLVILHOGLVVSOLWLQWRWZRVXEILHOGV SRUW
DQXPEHUWKDWVSHFLILHVWKHSRUWQXPEHUWKHQDPHGVHUYLFHZLOOEHDYDLODEOH RQ0RVWRIWKHFRPPRQVHUYLFHVKDYHDVVLJQHGVHUYLFHQXPEHUV7KHVHDUH GHVFULEHGLQ5)&
SURWRFRO
PD\EHVHWWRHLWKHUWFSRUXGS,WLVLPSRUWDQWWRQRWHWKDWDQHQWU\RIWFS LVYHU\GLIIHUHQWIURPDQHQWU\RIXGSDQGWKDWWKHUHLVQRWHFKQLFDOUHDVRQ ZK\WKHVDPHVHUYLFHQHHGVWRH[LVWRQERWK1RUPDOO\FRPPRQVHQVHSUHYDLOV DQGLWLVRQO\LIDSDUWLFXODUVHUYLFHLVDYDLODEOHYLDERWKWFSDQGXGSWKDW\RX ZLOOVHHDQHQWU\IRUERWK
DOLDVHV
RWKHUQDPHVWKDWPD\EHXVHGWRUHIHUWRWKLVVHUYLFHHQWU\
1HWZRUNLQJ6HUYLFHV HWFLQHWGFRQI
5HVSRQVLEOHIRUVWDUWLQJVHUYLFHVW\SLFDOO\RQHVWKDWGRQRWQHHGWRUXQFRQWLQXRXVO\
RUDUHVHVVLRQEDVHGVXFKDVWHOQHWRUIWSG
:KHQHYHU\RXPDNHFKDQJHVWRLQHWGFRQI\RXPXVWUHVWDUWLQHWGWRPDNHWKH FKDQJHVHIIHFWLYH
SV±DX[_JUHSLQHWG QRZQRWHWKHSURFHVVQXPEHU
NLOO±+83SURFHVVLGRILQHWG!
/LQHVLQLQHWGFRQIFDQEHFRPPHQWHGRXWZLWKD
$FFHVVWRSURJUDPVVWDUWHGE\LQHWGFDQEHHDVLO\FRQWUROOHGE\WKHXVHRI 7&3B:5$33(56
7&3B:5$33(56
7&3B:5$33(56LVFRQWUROOHGIURPWZRILOHV HWFKRVWVDOORZ
HWFKRVWVGHQ\
KRVWVDOORZLVFKHFNHGILUVWDQGWKHUXOHVDUHFKHFNHGIURPILUVWWRODVW,ILWIDLOVWR ILQGDUXOHGHQ\LQJ\RXHQWU\LWWKHQE\GHIDXOWOHWV\RX$JRRGLGHDLVWRPDNHWKH ODVWUXOHLQ\RXUHWFKRVWVGHQ\DVIROORZV
$//
7KLVPHDQVDOOVHUYLFHVDOOORFDWLRQVVRDQ\VHUYLFHQRWH[SOLFLWO\DOORZHGLVWKHQ EORFNHGGRQ¶WIRUJHWWKDWWKHGHIDXOWLVWRDOORZ
6HQGPDLO
<RXFDQXVHVHQGPDLOIURPHLWKHUWKHFRPPDQGOLQHRUWKURXJKDIURQWHQGPDLO UHDGHU
6HQGPDLOXVHVWKUHH0$,1FRQILJXUDWLRQILOHVWKHUHDUHPDQ\PRUH Sendmail.cw
7KLVILOHLVXVHGWRVWRUHWKHQDPHVRIKRVWVZKLFKZLOOUHFHLYHHPDLO Sendmail.cf
7KLVLVDYHU\FRPSOH[FRQILJXUDWLRQILOHIRU6HQGPDLO PF
7KLVLVXVHGWRKHOSWKHDGPLQLVWUDWRUFRQILJXUHVHQGPDLOVRKRSHIXOO\\RX ZRQ¶WKDYHWRFUHDWH\RXURZQVHQGPDLOFI
$SDFKH
%DVLFFRQILJXUDWLRQILOHV KWWSGFRQI
&RQWDLQVHQWLUHVHUYHUSURFHVVLQJUHODWHGFRPPDQGV DUPFRQI
&RQWDLQVVHUYHUUHVRXUFHLQIRUPDWLRQ DFFHVVFRQI
3HUGLUHFWRU\FRQILJXUDWLRQ
$OORIWKHVHILOHVDUHIRXQGLQHWFKWWSGDSDFKHFRQIRUHWFKWWSGFRQI
KWWSG
&³GLUHFWLYH´3URFHVVGLUHFWLYH%()25(UHDGLQJFRQILJILOHV F³GLUHFWLYH´3URFHVVGLUHFWLYH$)7(5UHDGLQJFRQILJXUDWLRQILOHV GGLUHFWRU\$OWHUQDWHVHUYHUURRWGLUHFWRU\
IILOH&RQILJILOH
O/LVWFRPSLOHLQPRGXOHV
7KH'16'DWDEDVH)LOHV
,QRUGHUWRJHW'16UXQQLQJ\RXDUHJRLQJWRQHHGHQWULHVLQVRPHWH[WILOHVWKDWZLOO PDSWKHKRVWQDPHVWRLSDGGUHVVHVDQGYLFHYHUVD7KHVHILOHVDUHW\SLFDOO\UHIHUUHG WRDVGEILOHVDQGFRQWDLQ\RXUUHVRXUFHUHFRUGV0RVWSHRSOHZLOOQDPHWKHLUILOHV GE\RXUGRPDLQZKLFKZRXOGKROGDOOHQWULHVIRU\RXUGRPDLQFRPDQGGE IRU\RXUUHYHUVHORRNXS]RQH7KHRWKHUGEILOHV\RXPLJKWQHHGDUHGEFDFKHDQG GE7KHGEFDFKHILOHWHOOV\RXUVHUYHUZKHUHWKHVHUYHUVIRUWKH³´URRW GRPDLQDUHORFDWHGVR\RXFDQUHVROYHTXHULHVIRUZKLFK\RXDUHQRWDXWKRULWDWLYH 7KHGEHQWU\LVIRU\RXUORRSEDFNDGGUHVV<RXZLOODOVRQHHGDERRWILOHZKLFK ZLOOFRQWDLQWKHLQIRUPDWLRQRQZKHUHHDFKRI\RXUFRQILJXUDWLRQILOHVDUHORFDWHG
7KLVILOHZLOOEDVLFDOO\WLHDOORIWKHGEILOHVWRJHWKHU+HUHLVDVDPSOHHWFQDPHGFRQI ILOH
'LUHFWRU\³YDUQDPHG´
=RQH³´^
7\SHKLQW )LOH³GEFDFKH´
`
]RQH³\RXUGRPDLQFRP´^
W\SHPDVWHU
ILOH³GE\RXUGRPDLQFRP´
`
]RQH³LQDGGUDUSD´^
W\SHPDVWHU
ILOH³GE´
`
]RQH³LQDGGUDUSD´^
W\SHPDVWHU ILOH³GE´¶
`
5HVRXUFHUHFRUGUHSUHVHQWDWLRQVLQPDVWHUILOHVVKDUHDFRPPRQIRUPDWZKLFKLV
>GRPDLQ@>WWO@>FODVV@W\SHUGDWD
)LHOGVDUHVHSDUDWHGE\VSDFHVRUWDEV$QHQWU\PD\EHFRQWLQXHGDFURVVVHYHUDO OLQHVLIDQRSHQLQJEUDFHRFFXUVEHIRUHWKHILUVWQHZOLQHDQGWKHODVWILHOGLVIROORZHG E\DFORVLQJEUDFH$Q\WKLQJEHWZHHQDVHPLFRORQDQGDQHZOLQHLVLJQRUHG
GRPDLQ
7KLVLVWKHGRPDLQQDPHWRZKLFKWKHHQWU\DSSOLHV,IQRGRPDLQQDPHLVJLYHQWKH 55LVDVVXPHGWRDSSO\WRWKHGRPDLQRIWKHSUHYLRXV55
62$
7KH6WDUW2I$XWKRULW\UHFRUGVLJQDOVWKDWWKHUHFRUGVIROORZLQJWKH62$55FRQWDLQ DXWKRULWDWLYHLQIRUPDWLRQIRUWKHGRPDLQ
VHULDO
7KLVLVWKHYHUVLRQQXPEHURIWKH]RQHILOHH[SUHVVHGDVDVLQJOHGHFLPDOQXPEHU :KHQHYHUGDWDLVFKDQJHGLQWKH]RQHILOHWKLVQXPEHUVKRXOGEHLQFUHPHQWHG7KLV LVKRZVHFRQGDU\QDPHVHUYHUVDUHDZDUHRIFKDQJHVWRWKH]RQH
UHIUHVK
,QWHUYDOIRUKRZRIWHQWKHVHFRQGDU\VKRXOGFKHFNZLWKWKHSULPDU\QDPHVHUYHUIRU ]RQHFKDQJHV
UHWU\
'HWHUPLQHVWKHLQWHUYDOGXULQJZKLFKDVHFRQGDU\VHUYHUVKRXOGUHWU\FRQWDFWLQJWKH SULPDU\VHUYHULIDUHTXHVWRUD]RQHUHIUHVKIDLOV
H[SLUH
6SHFLILHVZKHQDVHFRQGDU\QDPHVHUYHUVKRXOGGLVFDUGLWVFRS\RIWKH]RQH
GDWDEDVHEHFDXVHWKHSULPDU\QDPHVHUYHUFRXOGQRWEHFRQWDFWHG7KLVLVWRHQVXUH WKHFRS\RIWKH]RQHGDWDEDVHGRHVQRWFRQWDLQLQYDOLGGDWD
PLQLPXP
7KLVLVWKHGHIDXOWWWOYDOXHIRUUHVRXUFHUHFRUGVWKDWGRQRWH[SOLFLWO\VSHFLI\RQH 2WKHUQDPHVHUYHUVVKRXOGGLVFDUGWKH55DIWHUWKLVWLPH
$
7KLVDVVRFLDWHVDQ,3DGGUHVVZLWKDKRVWQDPH(DFKKRVWVKRXOGRQO\KDYHRQH$
UHFRUG$OORWKHUKRVWQDPHVDUHDOLDVHVDQGPXVWEHPDSSHGRQWRWKHFDQRQLFDO KRVWQDPHXVLQJD&1$0(UHFRUG
16
7KLVSRLQWVWRDPDVWHUQDPHVHUYHURIDVXERUGLQDWH]RQH
&1$0(
7KLVDVVRFLDWHVDQDOLDVIRUDKRVWZLWKLWVFDQRQLFDOKRVWQDPH7KHFDQRQLFDO KRVWQDPHLVWKHRQHWKHPDVWHUILOHSURYLGHVDQ$UHFRUGIRUDOLDVHVDUHVLPSO\
OLQNHGWRWKDWQDPHE\D&1$0(UHFRUGEXWGRQWKDYHDQ\RWKHUUHFRUGVRIWKHLU RZQ
375
8VHGWRDVVRFLDWHQDPHVLQWKHLQDGGUDUSDGRPDLQZLWKKRVWQDPHV7KLVLVXVHGLQ WKHUHYHUVHORRNXS]RQHZKHUH\RXDUHPDSSLQJ,3DGGUHVVHVWRKRVWQDPHV
QRUPDOO\\RXPDSKRVWQDPHV72DGGUHVVHV
0;
7KLV55DQQRXQFHVDPDLOH[FKDQJHUIRUDGRPDLQ7KHV\QWD[RIDQ0;UHFRUGLV
>GRPDLQ@>WWO@>FODVV@0;SUHIHUHQFHKRVW
+,1)2
3URYLGHVLQIRUPDWLRQRQWKHV\VWHPVKDUGZDUHDQGVRIWZDUH,WVV\QWD[LV
>GRPDLQ@>WWO@>FODVV@+,1)2KDUGZDUHVRIWZDUH
1)6 6HWXS
7KHFOLHQW
PRXQWWQIVVHUYHUZKDWHYHUHGXH[SRUW\RXUBPQWBSRLQW
<RXFDQDXWRPDWHWKHVHPRXQWVE\SODFLQJDOLQHLQRXUHWFIVWDEILOHZKLFKZLOO SURYLGHXVDOLVWRIWKHGHYLFHVWRPRXQWERWKORFDODQGQHWZRUNDWERRWWLPH QIVVHUYHUXVUORFDOXVUORFDOQIVQRORFN
$OVRPDNHVXUH\RXDUHUXQQLQJWKH53&SRUWPDSSHUUSFLQIR±S 7KHVHUYHU
,QDGGLWLRQWRWKHSRUWPDSSURJUDPZKLFKLVUHTXLUHGE\ERWKWKHFOLHQWDQGVHUYHU
\RXZLOODOVRUHTXLUHUSFPRXQWGDQGUSFQIVGWREHUXQQLQJ7KHVHGDHPRQVZLOOORRN DWDILOHFDOOHGHWFH[SRUWVWRORFDWHZKDWGLUHFWRULHVWRH[SRUWYLD1)6$VLPSOH HWFH[SRUWVILOHZRXOGORRNOLNH
)RR%DU'LU
7KHHWFH[SRUWVILOHRIIHUVPRUHRSWLRQVZKLFKFDQEHORFDWHGLQPDQH[SRUWV$
PRUHLQYROYHGHWFH[SRUWVILOHPLJKWORRNOLNH KRPHGRPDLQVLWHHGXUZ
SULYDWHQRDFFHVV
XVUORFDOGRPDLQVLWHHGXUR
$WWKLVSRLQWZHODXQFKSRUWPDSUSFPRXQWGUSFQIVGDQGFKHFNQRZZLWKRXU XVUVELQH[SRUWIVDQGXVUVELQVKRZPRXQW,IZRUNLQJFRUUHFWO\ZHQRZKDYH H[SRUWHGILOHV\VWHPVZKLFKRXU1)6FOLHQWPDFKLQHVFDQDFFHVV
6$0%$
7KHHWFVPEFRQIILOHOHWV\RXVSHFLI\DYDULHW\RIRSWLRQVWKDWFRQWURO6DPEDV RSHUDWLRQ7KHLQVWDOOVFULSWIRU6DPEDHVWDEOLVKHVDVLPSOHHWFVEPFRQIWKDWPD\
PHHW\RXUUHTXLUHPHQWV
6DPEDLQFOXGHVDWRROFDOOHGVZDWWKDWOHWV\RXYLHZDQGFKDQJHRSWLRQVE\XVLQJ
\RXU:HEEURZVHUZKLFKLVJHQHUDOO\PXFKHDVLHUWKDQXVLQJDWH[WHGLWRU
7KHVZDWWRROYHULILHVWKHYDOXHVRISDUDPHWHUV\RXHQWHUDQGSURYLGHVRQOLQHKHOS 7RDFFHVVVZDWSRLQW\RXUEURZVHUWRSRUWRI\RXUV\VWHP
7RFRQILJXUH\RXU6DPEDVHUYHUIURP6:$7\RXFOLFNRQVLPXODWHGWRROEDUHQWULHV
*OREDOVOHWV\RXFRQILJXUHJOREDO6DPEDYDULDEOHVRSWLRQV 6KDUHVOHWV\RXFRQILJXUHILOHVKDUHV
3ULQWHUVOHWV\RXFRQILJXUHVKDUHGSULQWHUV
6WDWXVOHWV\RXYLHZWKHVWDWXVRIWKH6DPEDVHUYHU 9LHZOHWV\RXYLHZWKHVPEFRQIILOH
3DVVZRUGOHWV\RXDGGDQGGHOHWHXVHUVDQGFKDQJHXVHUSDVVZRUGV 'DHPRQVQHHGHGIRUUXQQLQJ6DPED
VPEG7KH60%GDHPRQ
QPEG
7KHQPEGSURJUDPLV6DPEDV1HW%,26QDPHDQGEURZVLQJGDHPRQ
6DPED&RPPDQGV
6PEFOLHQW
8VHGWRFRPPXQLFDWHZLWK60%6HUYHUV
VPEFOLHQWVHUYHUBQDPHVKDUHBQDPH>SDVVZRUG@>RSWLRQV@
7HVWSDUP
FKHFNVDQVPEFRQIILOHIRUREYLRXVHUURUVDQGVHOIFRQVLVWHQF\
WHVWSDUP>RSWLRQV@FRQILJILOHBQDPH>KRVWQDPH,3BDGGU@
7HVWSUQV
FKHFNVDVSHFLILHGSULQWHUQDPHDJDLQVWWKHV\VWHPSULQWHUFDSDELOLWLHV SULQWFDSILOH,WVFRPPDQGOLQHLV
WHVWSUQVSULQWHUQDPH>SULQWFDSQDPH@
Smbstatus
OLVWVWKHFXUUHQWFRQQHFWLRQVRQD6DPEDVHUYHU
