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Editorial

Ethics, Philosophy, Training, and

Legislation

More than most volumes of the Journal, this issue covers a compre-hensive range of 10pics - sorne traditional, sorne open 10 disputation. What folIows is a brief introduction 10 each of the papers included here, the frrst one dealing with the critical relationship that exists between personal values and the use of modem technology.

With advancing technology and the recognition and acceptance of a wide array of personal values, it is becoming of the utmost importance that teachers of social studies be aware of complex ethical issues that arise as high-Ievel technology cornes to be in the bands of persons with personal values that disregard human dignity. Prof. Kirman gives us a carefully thought-out discussion of the need for developing an ethic for social studies instruction that will address this concem.

In a similar vein, Prof. O'Dea gives her personal reflections on the important role of philosophy in teacher education. Applied philosophy has the potential of helping students develop awareness of ethical problems while they are leaming subject matter. Future teachers will be faced with ethical issues which, perhaps, only applied philosophy has the potential for remedy-ing.

Experiences of students and student teachers are examined in three different domains. Prof. Cook, in her study of adolescents' perceptions of their educational experience, found significant differences between adoles-cent males and females on what they consider 10 be important qualities possessed by an outstanding teacher, and their relative importance on their organizational techniques and classroom resources.

Profs. Lusignan, Fortier, and Gagnon have made a significant contri-bution in their research on students' strategies in revising written texts at the Secondary V level. Students appear to have a limited inventory of strategies McGill Journal of Education, Vol. 27 No. 1 (Win ter 1992)

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4 Editorial

for revising texts- and most of those strategies lack efficiency. In another area, that of field experiences in an on-site teacher education program, Profs. MacDonald, Gumey, McKinnon, and Joyce take a look at which persons play a significant role in influencing student teachers, and furthermore examine the kinds of institutional constraints and "role-expectations" that shape the student teacher's identity.

Perhaps few of our English-speaking readers will be acquainted with Celestin Freinet's concept of teachers and his theory of teaching. Prof. Nowak-Fabrykowski has vividly detailed Freinet's concepts, his philosophy, and sorne of the techniques unique to his theory.

Why is public education and the teaching profession experiencing sa much criticism from not only the media but other professionals as weIl? Prof. Stott, an experienced and recognized professar of education, identifies weak-nesses within the teaching profession and sorne of the apparent flaws in teacher education programs. His well-documented paper should he taken seriously by those who are making high-level decisions in faculties of edu-cation.

Finally, Prof. Burgess comments on two critical pieces of legislation that have potential influence on the future of English education in Quebec. The paper dealing with Bill 141 looks at the responses to legislation proposed for the regulation of pri vate education in Quebec. The second paper examines the recommendations of the Task Force on English Education, which was proposed by the Quehec Minister of Education in 1991. The implementation of these recommendations is another matter. The declining enrolments in the English-language school system can be stemmed only by the implementation, to sorne degree, of these recommendations.

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