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The Banana (Musa acuminata) genome and the evolution of monocotyledonous plants : W401

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Date: Monday, January 14, 2013

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types, are giant perennial died

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The complete list of authors involved in this work can be found in D’Hont et al. Nature. 2012 Aug

W401

The Banana (Musa acuminata) Genome and The Evolution Of

Monocotyledonous Plants

Time: 2:05 PM Room: Sunrise Angelique D'Hon

Patrick Wincker , CEA - Genoscope, Evry, Franc Bananas (Musa spp.), including dessert and cooking

monocotyledonous herbs of the Zingiberales order, a sister group to the well-stu Poales. We sequenced and assembled the 520 Mb genome of a doubled-haploid of th accession ‘Pahang’. This accession belongs to the Musa acuminata species (AA genome)

malaccensis subspecies. We detected three rounds of whole-genome duplications in the Musa lineage, independently of those previously described in the Poales lineage and the

one we detected in the Arecales lineage. This first monocotyledon high-continuity whole-genome sequence reported outside Poales represents an essential bridge for comparativ genome analysis in plants. As such, it sheds new light on the monocotyledon lineage, reveals Poaceae specific features and has led to the discovery of conserved noncoding sequences predating monocotyledon–eudicotyledon divergence.

9; 488(7410):213-7

ThelargestAg·Genomics Meeting in the World.

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