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Dissertation defence committee R - - - R Min WANG DOCTEUR DE L’UNIVERSITÉ DU LUXEMBOURG EN SCIENCES DE L’INGENIEUR DISSERTATION

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PhD-FSTM-2020-73

The Faculty of Sciences, Technology and Medicine

DISSERTATION

Defence held on 07/12/2020 in Luxembourg to obtain the degree of

DOCTEUR DE L’UNIVERSITÉ DU LUXEMBOURG

EN SCIENCES DE L’INGENIEUR

by

Min WANG

Born on 23 June 1989 in Hubei, China

R

OBUST

R

EAL

-

TIME SENSE

-

AND

-

AVOID SOLUTIONS

FOR REMOTELY PILOTED QUADROTOR UAVS IN

COMPLEX ENVIRONMENTS

Dissertation defence committee

Dr-Ing. Holger VOOS,dissertation supervisor

Professor, Université du Luxembourg

Dr Jean-Régis HADJI-MINAGLOU, Chairman

Professor, Université du Luxembourg

Dr Fulvio MASTROGIOVANNI

Professor, Università di Genova

Dr Toshiyuki MURAKAMI

Professor, Keio University

Dr Radu STATE,Vice Chairman

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= . = . = .

= . = .

F F

F = D =

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Sensing Emergency

Evaluation

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commanded path

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4

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ψ θ

φ

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' ( =

' ( ' (

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( ) ( ) = .

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( , θ ) θ

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Track 1

Track 2

Gate 1

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λ

Σ = λ

=

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Inertial frame UAV

Object

˙ < ˙σ =

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/

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, , , ψ , = ( , , , ) = * ( , ) + ( , ) ψ = ( , , , ) = , , pitch roll Mixer

yaw yaw rate

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Z = { , , . . . , }

, ∈ R λ

= −

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Ω ={ ≤ γ + λ , ∈ Z}

={γ + λ ≤ ≤ γ + λ , ∈ Z}

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= (F ) =F

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.

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100 90 80 70 x (m) 0 1 2 3 60 z (m) 0 50 -5 y (m) 40 -10 30 -15 20 intended directi on

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-25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 UAV Object 1 Object 2 t1 = 40.70s t2 = 41.90s t3 = 43.30s 30 40 50 60 70 80 -25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 t4 = 44.00s 30 40 50 60 70 80 t5 = 45.40s 30 40 50 60 70 80 t6 = 48.00s X (m) Y (m) 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 Altitude (m) desired actual 0 2 4 6 vmag (m/s) desired actual -2 -1 0 1 2

Euler angles (radian)

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