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Designing a Health Treatment Network: Optimizing Performance in the Modern Health Care Delivery System

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Academic year: 2021

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Designing a Health Treatment Network:

Optimizing Performance in the Modern Health Care Delivery System

Jordan S. Peck, Ph.D. Student, Engineering Systems Division

Advisor: Deborah Nightingale

Motivation

For many, modern health care delivery is performed by large scale networks of hospitals, physicians and specialty care facilities. These networks are effected by the same

complications as individual multipurpose health centers, but their complexity increases with the introduction of geographic issues and resource sharing. Large scale multi-campus treatment networks are beginning to appear all over the country and command considerable social and economic power. Through a partnership with the Veterans Health Administration, this research seeks to better understand these networks and develop methods to improve their performance.

Methods for improving health delivery systems are already in use today. Similarly many methods for dealing with Large Networks have been developed by LAI and ESD. This research will seek to combine these methods. Some methods that will be employed in this research are:

-Enterprise Architecting

-Enterprise Strategic Analysis and Transformation Tool (ESAT)

-Complex Large-Scale, Interconnected, Open, Socio-Technical Systems (CLIOS)

-Simulation Methods -Case Studies

Methodology

Current Knowledge

Case Study

An understanding for the complexity of the design and operations of individual treatment systems has already been developed within LAI. Figure 1 shows a simple representation of the complexity of an individual treatment facility.

One of the most famous hospital networks in the world is the Veterans Health Administration (VHA). In order to improve operations the VHA has been split into 23 Veterans Integrated Service Networks (VISN). VISN 1 serves New England. Through a partnership with VISN 1 and the use of the methodologies mentioned earlier this research will seek to study:

-Process alignment across the treatment network and its extended enterprise. -Transportation issues between network elements and beyond the network. -Resource sharing across the network -Improved patient flow across the network -Establishment of a vision for a future state -Generation of transformation plans to achieve the future state.

Having completed the case study, the findings would be generalized to other VISNsand then to other non-VA treatment networks.

When these already complex systems begin to act as a network this introduces new levels of complexity. These new levels are the

connections between each of the individual systems, Figure 2.

Figure 1: Individual Treatment System Complexity (ref: Jorge Oliveira Stakeholder

Analysis Research)

Figure 2: Treatment Network Complexity

Beyond Health Care

Although the focus of this research is on health care many industries are consolidating and dealing with similar network issues such as the alignment of enterprise processes and

architecture, transportation, management, etc. This research can be applied to them as well.

Individual Facility Pers onne l Patie nt F low etc… Info rmat ion Tech nolo gy Man agem ent e tc… Shar ed R esou rces Info rmat ion Tech nolo gy Tran spor tatio n / G eogr aphy

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