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16 Second order gyrokinetic Vlasov-Maxwell model: comparing numerical simulations and theory

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rencontre du non-lin´eaire 2015 1

28 Second order gyrokinetic Vlasov-Maxwell model: comparing numerical simulations and theory

Natalia Tronko1, Alain Brizard2& Eric Sonnendrucker1

1 Numerische Methoden der Plasmaphysik, Max Planck Institut fur Plasmaphysik, D-85748 Garching, Deutschland

2 Department of Physics, Saint Michael’s College, Colchester, VT 05439, USA [email protected]

The main idea of Gyrokinetic dynamical reduction consists in systematic removing of fastest scale of motion (the gyro motion) from plasma’s dynamics, resulting in a considerable model simplification and gain of computing time.

Gyrokinetic Vlasov-Maxwell system is broadly implemented in nowadays numerical experiments for modeling strongly magnetised plasma (both laboratory and astrophysical). Different versions of reduced set of equations exist depending on the construction of the Gyrokinetic reduction procedure and approx- imations assumed while their derivation. The purpose of that communication is to sketch a systematic derivation of the second order self-consistent set of Vlasov-Maxwell equations from the modern vari- ational formulation of the Gyrokinetic theory [1] and to compare it with those recently implemented in Particle-in-Cell codes NEMORB and EUTERPE [2]. In the same time, field theory formulation of reduced plasma dynamics provides an opportunity to systematically derive corresponding energy con- servation law. The result of that explicit derivation is compared to the energy conservation diagnostics currently implemented in both codes.

This work subscribes into the context of codes verification project currently run in IPP Max Planck in collaboration with others European institutions.

References

1. A.J.Brizard, T.S.Hahm, Foundations of nonlinear gyrokinetic theory,Phys. Mod. Phys,79, (2007).

2. A.Bottino, E.Sonnendrucker, Monte-Carlo particle-in-cell methods for the simulation of the Vlasov- Poisson-Amp`ere gyrokinetic equations,J. Plasma Phys.in press (2015).

c Non Lin´eaire Publications, Avenue de l’Universit´e, BP 12, 76801 Saint- ´Etienne du Rouvray cedex

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