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(1)

jidieateurs soeio-economiques africains

UNITED NATIONS

ECONOMIC COMMISSION FOR AFRICA

NATIONS UNIES

COMMISSION ECONOMIQUE

POUR L'AFRIQUE

(2)

African Socio-Economic Indicators

UNITED NATIONS NATIONS UNIES

1984

Indicateurs socio-economiques africains

Economic Commission for Africa

Commission economique pour lafrique

(3)

INTRODUCTION

The 1984 issue of the African Socio-Economic Indicators, conveys the salient features of the social and economic trends in African countries for. the period 1970-1983.

The issue comprises:

I. Tables and Charts; and II. Technical notes.

In order to facilitate inter-subregional and inter-country comparisons,, the majority of the tables contained in this issue are derived daga. However, due to differences in concepts and definitions in the various countries users are advised to exercise care in

interpreting them.

Once again, the ECA Statistics Division hopes that the information contained in the publication will help users to obtain indicators

of the main social and economic features at the sub-regional and

individual country level.

(4)

INTRODUCTION

L1edition 1984 des Indicateurs socio-economiques pour l'Afrique met en evidence les caracteristiques les plus marquantes de l'evolution economique et sociale dans les pays africains au cours de la periode 1970 - 1983,

Cette edition comprend:

I. des tableaux et des graphiques, et 11= des notes.

En vue de faciliter les comparaisons entre sous-regions et payss la majorite des tableaux contenus dans cette publication sont des donnees derivees. Cependant, il convient de les interpreter avec prudence du fait des differences qui existent dans les concepts et les definitions utilises dans les divers pays.

La Division de la statistique de la CEA espere que lfinformation contenue dans la presente publication foiirnira aux utilisateurs une bonne indication des principales caracteristiques socio-economiques tant

au niveau sous-regional qu'a celui des pays aux-memes.

- xi

(5)

AFRICAN SOCIO-ECONOMIC INDICATORS - 198&

INDICATEURS SOCIO-ECONOMIQUES AFRICAINS - 1984

TABLE OF CONTENTS - TABLE DES M&TIERES

Page

INTRODUCTION ii

I. TABLES AND CHARTS - TABLEAUX ET GRAPHIQUES " . iv

Index of statistical Tables and Charts - ■ " v Indix des tableaux statistiques et graphiques

Demographic and social stStafetite£q^§t&£riL®£iLqp!eEques 1

§§m§gg$$fai&ues et sociales

National accounts - Comptes nationaux 16

Agriculture 28

Industry and Energy - Industrie et energie 31

Construction 41

External trade - Commerce exterieur 42

Balance of payments - Balances de paiements 5.6

Finance - Finances 57

Price - Prix 63

Transport and Communications - Transports 64 et communications

II, TECHNICAL NOTES - NOTES TECHNIQUES ©S

- iii -

(6)

Index of Statistical tables and charts Index des tableaux statistiques et graphiques

Tables/Tableaux Page

1. Estimates of total mid-year population and per- 1 centage of population in urban areas - Estimations

de la population totale en milieu d'annee et

\ pourcentage de la population urbaine (1970-1983).

2. Average annual growth rate of total urban and 3 rural population - Taux de croissance moyen

annuel de la population totales urbaine et rurale (1970-1983).

3. Percentage distribution of population by age 5 group and dependency ratio - Pourcentage de

distribution de la population par groupes d'ages et rapport de dependance (1983).

4 = Total fertility and gross reproduction rates - 6 Tause de fertilite totale et taux bruts de

reproduction.

5. Infant mortality rate by sex - Taux de mortalite 8 infantile par sexe

6. Percentage distribution of economically active 10 population by sector and by sex - Pourcentage

de distribution de la population active par secteur et par sexe (1970-1983)

7. Estimates of activity rates - Estimations 13 du taux d'activite (1980-1985)

8. Gross enrolment ratio for primary schools 14 by sex - Taux brut d'inscription dans l'enseigne-

ment primaire par sexe (1970-1983).

9. Gross enrolment ratio for secondary schools and 15 higher education - Taux brut d1inscription dans

1*enseignement secondaire et dans I'enseignement superieur (1970-1983)

10, GDP at market price - PIB aux prix du marche 16

(1970-1983)

(7)

Tables/Tableaux

11. GDP by kind of economic activity at 1970 constant 18 factor cost - PIB par genre d'activite econoraique

au cout de facteurs constants de 1970 (1970-1983).

12. GDP per capita at 1970 constant market prices - 25 PIB par habitant aux prix constants du raarche

de 1970. Growth rate -Taux de croissance)

13. Expenditure on GDP at 1970 constant market prices - 26 Eciplois du PIB aux prix constants du marche de

1970 (1970-1983).

14. Production of Agriculture, Fishery and Forestry - 28 Production de lfAgriculture, de la Peche et de la

Sylviculture (1970-1983).

15. Agricultural Production by broad groupes - 28 Production agricole par grands groupes (1970 -

1983).

16. Indffix number and growth rates of industrial 31 production - Indices et taux de croissance de

la production industrielle (1970-1983).

17. Production and consumption of crude petrolem - 32 production et consommation de petrole brut

(1970 - 1983),

18. Production and consumption of solides 34 fuel - Production et consommation de combustibles

solides (1970-1983)._

19. Production and consumption of natural gas - 36 Production et consommation de gaz natural.

20. Production and consumption of electricity - 38 Production et consommation d'electricite.

(1970-1983).

21. Indix numbers and growth rates of construction 41 activity - Indices et taux d!accroissement de

I'activite du batiment (1970-1983),

22. Total imports, exports and balance of trade - 42 Importations9 exportations totales, et

balance commerciale (1970-1983).

23. Palance of trade - Balance commerciale

(1970 - 1983).

(8)

54

Tables/Tableaux Page

24. Average growth rate - Taux d'accroissement 46 annuel moyen.

25. Structure of exports as percentage of total 47 exports - Structure des exportations en

pourcentage des exportations totales (1970-1983).

26. Structure of imports as percentage of total 51 imports - Structure des importations en

pourcentage des importations (1970-1983).

27. Relative importance of principal export commodities - Importance relative des principaux produits d'exportation (1983).

28. Balance of payments - Balance des paiements 56 (1970-1983).

29. Average annual percentage change of Central 57 Government Receipts and Expenditures - Taux

d'accroissement annual moyen des recettes et depenses du budget general (1970-1983).

30. Central Government Tax Revenue and Expenditure 58 as a percentage of Gross Domestic product -

Recettes fiscales et depenses du budget general exprimees en % du produit interieur Brut (1970- 1983).

31. Central Government Expenditure by Function - 61

Depenses du budget general par fonction (1970-1983).

32. Consumer Brice Index Numbers - Indices de prix 63 a la consomnaation (1977-1983) .

33. Length of asphalted roads and railways - Longueur 6$4

des routes bitrunees et des chemins de fer

34. Motor vehicles9 radios and television - Vehicules 65 a moteur, radios et television.

35. Sea-borne shipping and Air Trafic - Transport 6$

maritime et Trafic aerien.

vi -

(9)

Charts-Graphiques Page

Estimates of total mid-year population - Estimations de la population totale en midian d'annee 1970-1983.

Average annual rates of population growth by sub-region - Taux dfaccrpissement annuels moyens de la population par sous-region.

Birth rates and death rates by sub-region - Taux bruins de natalite et de mortalite par sous-region 1980-1985.

Life expectancy at birth - Esperance de vie a la naissance 1950-1985.

mortality rate - Taux de mortalite 9 infantile 1980-1985.

6. Dependency ratio for total, under 15 years and 12 65 years and over by sub-region - Rapport

de dependence de la population totale, de moins de 15 ans et de 65 ans et plus par sous-

region 1983 =

7. Gross Domestic Product per Capita - Produit 17 interieur brut par habitant (1973-1983)■

8B Growth rates - Taux de croissance 20

8 - (A) GDP - PIB 20

8 - (B) Agriculture 21

8 - (C) Mining - Industries extractives 22 8 - (D) Manufacturing - Industries manufacturieres 23 8 - (E) Other Industries - Autres industries 24

8 - (F) Services 24

9. Index numbers of agricultural production - 29 Indices de la production agricole.

10. Production and consumption of fertilizers - 30 Production et consommation d'engrais

11. Production and consumption of solid fuel - 40 Production et consommation de combustibles

solides.

12. Total Trade by sub-region (Developing africa) - 43

Commerce total par sous-region (afrique en

(10)

Chart s-Graphique s Page

13. Term of Trade - Terme de l'echange 45 14. Direction of trade by major Trading partners 50

(Developing Africa) - Exchanges par principaux partenaires (Afrique en developpement)

15= External public debt of developing African 59 countries by type of creditors - Dette

publique exterieure des pays africains en developpement par categorie de creanciers„

16. External public debt outstanding of developing 60 African countries (disbursed only) - Encours

de la dette publique exterieure des pays africaine

17. Money supply - Disponibilites monetaires. 62

(11)

BEROSRAPHIC AND SOCIAL STATISTICS ETMtSTXQUES DEHOSSAPHIOUES ET SOCIALES

1. Estiaates ot (total aid-year poBulatfofl and percentage of population 4n'urban areas

1. Mtiaatton* etti population totale' en lUicu d'annee tt pourcentage de If population urbainc

C1970 - 19831

Mtf year population("COO) li cn-aiUeu d'annec C'OOO)

Percent urban <Xi Pourcantage Urbain (XI sueregiors - So

country - Fays 1970

assao*

13620*

3S27**

1*872*

1951*

13739*

-■iO2t,*

104799*

■<633*

.<904«

. 269*

*61«

■t772»

ii921«

575i

;5478*

11527*

5687*

ii-247*

• 266*

5S986*

4405*

■S83S*

iOII*

42466*

i»293*

■tT77*

1848*

11198*

291*

950*

II75 + * 74*

£1635*

10*290*

'158B*

63B*

2SJ*

203*

J«99*

14762*

1074*

<751*

4426*

829*

•M40*

31*

47»V*

423*

13743*

.1849*

■4117*

IJO1*

1975

94135*

15944*

34997*

17189*

2430*

15924*

5(51*

120642*

3042*

5568* . 281*

524*

10094*

4416*

(81*

6766*

1582*

6272*

1*21*

4S07*

64913*

4982*

3045*

, 2248*

48948*

3399*

753**

2035*

4030*

1332*

319*

1003*

4360*

80*

24656*

121287*

6622*

743*

334*

228*

33581*

13Q52*

1194*

7604*

3167*

887*

9850*

58*

3122*

483*

13926*

1138S*

4824*

bin*

1980

108532*

18837*

41414*

20241*

2978*

1S692*

637D*

139596*

3531*

6267*

296*

593*

11727*

5015*

8227*797*

1858*

6904*

1636*

5445*

75838*

5647*

3296*

2519*

55659*

4oao*

85C3*

2252*

4473*

1501*

352*

1074*

5047*

85*

28292*

141100*

8198*

904*

405*

258*

37644*

15948*

1337*

S634*

3968*

981*

12086*

66*

3734*

549*

18579*

1277?*

5632*

7340*

1983

118236*

20965*

44363*

22362*

3303*

20406*

6835*

153057*

3879*

6754*

308*

6*2*

12894*

5435*

8*5*

9201*

2043*

7444*

1785*

5904*

83617*

6112*

3476*

2718*

60365*

4406*

9183*

2412*

4776*

1618*

375*

1128*

5544*

92*

30831*

1555*6*

8876*

1032*

427*

278*

41226*

18063*

14*4*

9397*

6558*

1034*

13*31*

71*

4052*

597*

204S8*

14147*

4260*

8145*

1970

36.60*

45.50*

41.20*

3*.10*

35.84*

16.30*

43.50*

17.70*

16.00*

5.50*

6.30* . 15.10*

29.10*

13.80*

18.10 27.60*

26.00*

15.00*

13.94*

8.40*

16.40*

29.57*

18.10*

13.00*

22.80*

2.21*

20.30*

31.30*

11.37*

34.80*

39.00*

25.60*

3.10*

23.40*

30.30*

11.00*

15.00*

9.70*

7.70*

62.00*

9.80*

10.00*

2.60*

14.10*

6.04*

42.03*

5.70*

26.00*

23.10*

9.71*

5.00*

7.30*

30.90*

18.10*

1975

39. 5 0*

53.40*

40.70*

38.40*

46.81*

19.70*

47.50*

20.50*

23.02*

6.40*

6.70*

16.90*

32.20*

16.20*

21.10*

32.10*

29.90*

16.30*

19.62*

10.20*

18.30*

33.63*

21.20*

15.80*

26.80*

2.26*

26.50*

35.60*

14.37*

36.10*

45.90*

30.40*

1.40*

27.60*

34.86*

13.70*

17.80*

14.10*

9.60*

68.49*

11.90*

11.40*

3.50*

15.80*

7.66*

47.24*

8.62*

32.20*

26.50*

14.01*

9.30*

10.30*

36.30*

21.40*

1980

44.10*

40.40*

44.50*

42.30*

56.62*

23.80*

51.50*

32.90*

30.83*

7.20*

6.90*

18.20*

35.80*

18.80*

24.20*

37.10*

34.40*

18.10*

26.90*

12.40*

20.30*

37.95*

24.50*

19.00*

31.00*

2.31*

34.00*

40.40*

17.81*

37.30*

53.10*

36.60*

4.Z0*

32.40*

39.53*

16.70*

21.00*

17.30*

11.50*

73.70*

13.60*

13.60*

4.60*

18.10*

9.67- 52.22*

13.11*

42.84*"- 30.10*- 19.79*

16.80*

12.40*

41.50*

19.70*

1983

46.50*

6*.4C*

45.60*

44.80*

61.21*

26.«C*

54.00*

24.4C- 35.29*

7.8C*

6.70*

19.8C*

38.OG*

20.SE*

.26.30*

40.3C*

37.30*

19.20*

.31.25*

13.9C*

21.6C*

40.54*

Z6.7G*

21.2C*

33.60"

2.32«

38.90*

43.40*

19.96*

38.10*

57.6C*

38.80*

4.SC*

36.70*

42.23*

19.00*

23.20*

19.40*

12.80*

76.17*

15.Ofl*

1S.O0*

5.20*

, 19. 56*

11.03*

54V95*

: 16.62*

48.01*

, 32.50*

: 23.48*

23.30*

13.90*

! 44.90*

20.20*

NORTH AFRICA-- AfRXfltlE OU ttCRO .. 2/.. ...

fttgeria -

tgypt - Egypte...>...

Morocco - narsc....■•••■..••

Ltfiyan hrtb JaKahiriya - janafiirtya Arab* L1byenne.<

suaan - souaan... 2/...d...

Tunisia - Tunis**...,.,...

HtSI AfRIC* - AFRISUE DE L'CUGST

cape Verae - cap-vert...

(■aaeia - 6a»oie...

<inana.. ••■•••••..•■••...•.•*••....*"

tiumea - «aine«...,,...!..

kuinea-eissau - Suinee-Bissau.^...

ivory Coast - tote o^lvcire...

nan...

hturitlria Niger...

Nigeria....

fiauritame.

Sierra Lcone<

logo...

CEHIftAL AFRICA - AFRIGUE CCKTMLE

ta*eroon * caaeroun*...

tentrit Atrican Hcpwtttic *■

Mipuoliquc tentr«Ti'1ei<ne»

Cfiaa - Tctisd.■...■..

Congo.. ...«...

equatorial tuinca - tivlnee e .«aoon*. i/. ... ...

Kuanda.

»ao io«e ana friiteipt - sao Tome-et-fr1ne1pe...

Zaire - Zaire...

AND SOUIHtHH AFRICA - Ot L'ESI ET AvSTRALE Angola...

sotsuana.... <:#...

tonoros - cavorcs.

ttniopi* - bthiopte.

Kenya. ...

tetatno...

fieaagascar.*..■■■■■■

naiawt... ■■•■•■.a .^..

Mauritius ■■" "tauric*.

seycftcilca.

iovalia - S United Kepunlit Ot

RapubH4tia*Un1e:«

tioanoa - Ougan«a.

iaa»1a - ZaKnie....

liaesbua '..-i.-i-Ji

•«arc«i t)M«N

Cf» etttaatian*

1i M«rc«> MK

ane 9tatTtt1ct »1«1a1«r «tt1*at««.

«ii* «• la a«p«tatf«fr at aa: la, *t«ttt<4ti*

At *UHattca£Jt)lr 19M H. .>.»•« Tork.

Kansoct «• st*t1«t*«jHfe» iu4tl«t 1ft« M.irHt to -far* -«aM*at1*<i*

»aa«tMi«-i «

(12)

I. ESTIMATES OF TOTAL MID-YEAR POPULATION

ESTIMATIONS DE LA POPULATION TOTALE EN MILIEU D'ANNEE

I97Q-I983

Population (OOO)

400000

100000

0

335055

385032

■ a ■ ■ •_• ■_.

I ■ ■ B B ■ B ■ B ■ ■ ■ ■ fl B iiiiiiii

■■■■■■■

i ■ ■ ■ m mmj

.W-.V.V«

v.v.sv

■•■OB

■ • B ■ ■ I IIIIK

■ b ■ ■ ■ ■ a

444887

■ a ■ ■ m h

■ ■ m m am h

■ ■ a ■_■■

.V-W.V

■ ■ B B B m H i * ■ ■ m a b

487204

■I

B «_B_■_■_■■

B B ■ B B B B * ■ S I B ■ B B_B

•bV-V.V

■ a ■ ■ ■ b i

1970 1975

LEGEND-LEGENDE

WEST AFRICA

AFRIQUE DE llOUEST

EAST AND SOUTHERN AFRICA AFRIQUE DE LEST ET AUSTRALE

NORTH AFRICA

AFRIQUE DUNORD

CENTRAL AFRICA

AFRIQUE CENTRALE

(13)

2.*V«raga annual.growth rat«« of totol««rban and 'rvroi .-population 2. Tiur dt •(rtiittmi My** innu«t d* It population total* rarbain* *t runl«

<1«70 - 1M3>

••jreontaga - Powrcantag*

let at population

ffo*at*tion■totalo Urban population PobuiotIon r«rba*no

/Rural population Population rural*

~ fays 1*»-T5 l«5-80 1980-83 1970-75 1975-80 H80-83" 1970-75 1975-80 1980-83

M**TH AF*IC* - #F«IttJI »tt 4ICRB

ttDyan Arab ' jaaa Sudan -

- IFBJBUt OE t°O(JESt Benin. .«

Burkina

-cape «or«o - !tap-tf*rt fiowta -

Suinea - 6ui«*«.---..»....»...

«u*nea-si*sau - sutttec-itiasau.

Ivory coast -Cote Mauritania -

toga.

CCHVIKIL AFRICA- ftfSIBUE

African Cent

e ta»« and frineip*

2.SS* 2.85* *.zo* S.03* 1.68* 1.26* 1.40*

J.15*

2*12*

*J1O*

Z.fZ*

2^35*

24X1*

2,?4*

2^54*

Qj*7*

2.-6*

2Jtl*

2J2S<>

3-38*

4.22*

3rf2*

1««e*

2.39*

2J56*

2J4fi*

1J*3*

2w23*

2.38*

1*'J8*

2^12*

1si«3*

2;«2*

■S-I4*' 1«C»*

2Jf?*

t.'S«*

*-*?*

3.33*

2.2e*

3.2?*

4.0T*

3.21*

2.40*

2.92*

2.98*

2.37*

1.0**

2.47*

3.00*

2.54* - 3i15*

3.91*

3.22*

1.92*

j.82*

2.49*

3.11*

2.51*

1.58*

Z.28*

2.sa*

2.51*

2.42*

Z.03*

2.09*

2.09*

1.?7*

;1.3?*- 2.93*

1421*

Z.75*

3.57*

2.29*

3-32*

3.45*

2.92*

2.30*

3*07*

3.13*

2^49*

1.32*

2.65*

3.16*

2.68*

1.93*

3,73*

3.16*

2^31*

?.91*

2.70*

3.25*

2.64*

1i77*

2*53*

2^70*

Z.56*

2.56*

2. 29*

2.10*

2.50*

2.18*

1.6**

3^13*

2.64*

1.86*

6.3-5*

1.88«

5.38*

9.73*

6.47*

-4.11*

3^81*

19.73*

3.53*

2.22*

4.58*

4.83*

5.58*

6.51*

7.24*

6.14*

3.87*

9.49*

6.28*

5.15*

5.00*

4.58*

6.15*

5.58*

2.84*

7-44*

4.61*

6.60*

3.14*

S.12*

.4.48*

4.08*

9.16*

5.44*

5.80*

4.04*

5.10*

7.87*

*i99«

4.01*

5.09*

-0.90*

4.73*

1^03*

4.10*

5.12*

5.34*

5.86*

6.80*

6.08*

3.77*

9.18*

6.41*

5.19*

4.91*

. 4.48*

3.99*

5.49*

2.49*

7.41*

4.37*

6.33*

2.75*

4.95*

5.08*

6.01*

4.82*

3-23*

4.37*

J-11*

5. 23*

6.06*

6.63*

3.89*

5.52*

7.69*

3i19*

1.63*

5.40*

5^13*

6.44*

4. 67*

6.49*

5.76*

4.46*

7^86*

6.53*

5.32*

4.85*

4.66*

6.15*

5.33*

2.39*

7.05*

4.67*

6.07*

3.18*

% 4.80*

3.70*

5.36*, 6.47*

5.07*

0.02*

2.29*

1.48*

0.64*

2.14*

0.88*

2.11*

-3-14*

2.35*

0.78*

2^18*

1.92*

Lai*

2.62*

2.94*

2.49*

1.60*

1.25*

1*99*

2.50*

U29*

0.66*

1.57*

1.33*

1.76*

0.50*

0.57*

t.34*

2.02,*

-0.57*

.-0.31*

4.08*

0.35*

1.ZS*

0.08*

0.93*

2.03*

0.00*

2.16*

0.81*

2.32*

-0.15*

2.20*

1.04*

2.13*

1.91*

1.91*

2.35*

2.3S*

1.86*

1.53*

0.91*

2.00*

2.62*

1.17*

0.73*

1.50*

1.37*

2.51*

0.27*

0.48*

1.27*

1.71*

-0.95*

-0.41*

a.oi*

-0.35*

1-29*

0.02*

1.63*

ti«*

-0.28*

i.<sa*

0.52*

2.30*

9.44*

2.28*

1.30*

2.00*

2.00*

1.75*

1.03*

1.99*

1.71*

2.06*

0.B8*

2.12*

2.71*

1.21*

0.78*

1.<3*

1.45*

2.57*

-0.01*

0.57*

1.28*

2. 09*

-1.23*

0.39*

5.36*

0.58*

1.34*

BfBIOUt BE KtSt «t AUStMtt S.03* 3.25*

2.63*

4.41*

1«7«*

2*49*

3.03*

4.15*

2.57*

2.75a 3.14*

t.M»

3,52*

2.43*

2^72*

3.Z«*

3.40*

■ 3.141* ■

7.41*

6.83*

9.71*

7.49*

4.27*

6.61*

4.83*

8.11*

4.09*

8.01*

3,71*

12.04*

7.59*

5.00*

a.5».

IS.36*

9.79*

•-39*

■a*.S»*

7.36*

8.11*

7.26*

3.94*

4i95*

7i19*

7.46*

5-31*

■7i55*' 4.01*

12.31*

7,7««

6^14*

10.96*

S.«S*

8.28*

S.9«*

3.49*

6.30*

7i51*

6.89*

5.23*

11*41*

6*4?*

5.Z8*

g.34*

14-17*

7.80*

».04*

-4;if*:

2.41*

1.43*

2*92*

9.66*

2.26*

3,50*

1.81*

2.04*

Z*74*

•0.53*

3.19*

2.32*

3.48*.

3.18*

3.46*

1.83*

1.89*

3.55*

2.04*

2.03*

2.44*

Q.04*

3,08*

-0. SZ*

2.57*

0.93*

2.29*

1.71*

3.55*

1.19*

-2.35*

2.48*

3.61*

2.35*

2.17*

2.66*

-0.J1*

2.15"

-0.B9*

1.56*

1.26*

0^55*

2.82*

1.40*

3.25*

(14)

2. AVERAGE ANNUAL RATES OF POPULATION GROWTH BY SUB-REGION

TAUX ANNUELS MOYENS D'ACCROISEMENT DE LA POPULATION PAR SOUS-REGIONS

3.5--

3.0--

2.5--

2.0

1.5--

o-

Percentage / Pourcentage

1950 I960 + 1970^ 1980 Year-Annee

LEGEND-LEGENDE

1990

TOTAL AFRICA AFRIQUE TOTAL NORTH AFRICA AFRIQUE DU NORD WEST AFRICA

AFRIQUE DE llQUEST

CENTRAL AFRICA

AFRIQUE CENTRALE

East and Southern Africa

Afrique de Test et australe

(15)

J. Percentage cistribution of copulation by age group and dependency ratio

i. Beoartitior en percentage ce la population oar groupe a'age et rapport de Oependanee (1983)

sycregiors - sous-regior-s

tountry - Pays c-n

Population by age grou Population par grouoe d"age(X>

15-64 65+

Deiendeney ratio Rapport de dlperdanced)

NOHTH AFWICA - AMIOUE CU Algeria - Mgeri e.... ..

tgypt - tgypte ...

noroceo - faroc

LiDyan Arab Jairaninya - jamanirtya Araoe Lieyenne.

suoan - sowoan...

lur.isia - Tunisie...

H6ST AfHIC* - AFHISUE-Bt L'CUEST

Uurmna Fasc...

tape verae -Cap-vert bameia - Gaitoie-.... .

guinea - liuinee. ...

ijuinea-Eissau - Suinee-Bissau, ivory coast - Cote D-Ivctre...

Licena ...

nan...-- •■

nauruana - rtaurnarie Niger...

ieregai.

sierra Leope logo.

tfcNTHAL rtfBICA - HFRIOUI CfcMSflLE

tiireroon - cameraur.

tantral Atricar Hecuanc - MepuDiique centrafneaine.

tnaa - icnao....

torgo...

bacon..

Kwanaa.

>ao rcme-et- (air; - zaire.

38.09*

46.42*

47.17*

43.53*

40. CO 44.44*

4 4.30*

43.78*

42.E4*

44.54*

45.S6*

44.Q3*

4C.65*

45.53*

45.9S*

4i.Q7*

46.27*

45.90*

46.81*

44.54*

41.20*

43.65*

41.52*

42.11*

42.34*

41.55*

42.C6*

41.99*

41.C4*

J4.S0*

44.62*

37.45*

44.75*

52.87*

49.72""

57.ia*

50.53*

50.45*

53.25*

56.09*

52.29*

50.86*

53.Z2*

51.45*

52.54*

51.17*

52.92*

55.09*

51.49*

5C.91*

53.50*

50.99*

50.61*

50.65*

52.53*

5 5.81*

52.97*

54.56*

53.83*

53.84*

54.51*

54.37*

54.48*

54.95*

59.00*

5C.62*

57.62*

52.33*

3.43*

3.29*

4.73*

3.05*

2.38*

3.22*

3.91*

3.27*

Z.34*

3.00*

5.71- 2.92*

2.87*

J.05*

4,26*

3.G5*

3.13*

3.43*

2.74*

3.49*

2.54*

2.93*

2.99*

3.38*

3.91*

4.06*

3.82*

3.94«

3.57*

3.49- 4.01*

6.08*

2.56*

4.73*

2.87*

89.2C*

101.10*

74.9C*

97. 9C*

98.2C*

87.8C*

78.30*

91.3C*

96.62*

87.9C*

94.*C*

90.3C*

95.4C*

89.00*

80.6C*

94.2C*

96.4C*

86.90*

96.1C*

97.6C*

97.4C*

90.4C*

79.2C*

8 8.8C*

83.3C*

85.8C*

85.7C*

83.5C*

83.9C*

83.5C*

ai.9S*

69.5C*

97.6C*

73.55*

90.9C*

AND SCUTHtHN *fRICA -

Angela. ..

sotsyana.

t)j

- icorss...

i...

ttntopia - tthtooie, r.ery3 ...

Lesbt na

nacagascar...

rtaiaui. ...-.---.

us

iarrc t a - ian2; e.

£ irrc 3 Cue ...

44.

47.

45.

W.

45.

4C.

41.

St.

<• *.

44.

W.

f.7.

47.

U ? . 15 32 SI ec 5?

43

«/

11

ii

47 45 11 VI L2 19

52.72*

5C.91*

49.77*

5C.47*

54.00*

51.32*

4t.33*

54.32*

52.95*

5C.46' 64,30' 61.89*

55.15*

53.34*

3C.5O 49.35 5C.55 30.06

3.11*

2.94«

2.91*

3.7?*

3.40*

2.'66«

1.98*

4.70*

3.33*

2.55- 4.03*

3.22*

3.

3.

86*

19' 3.C3*

2, 2.

2.

I.

39*

74*

53*

75*

89.7C*

96.4C*

100.9C*

98.1C*

65.2C- 93.QC*

115.8C*

82.4C*

83.9C*

98.2C*

55.5C*

61.6C*

51.JC*

87.5C*

9 0. 4C • 98.CC*

102.6C- 98.6C*

9 9.8C'

(16)

ft. Totil fertility and gross reproduction rates Taux de fertilite totale et taux bruts de reproduction

C1970 - 1985)

Per woman - Par fetrne

Suoregions - Sous-regions country - Pays

Total fertility rate

aiiM de fertiUt* totale Gross reproduction rate Taux bruts de reproduction

1S7C-1975 1*75-1980 1980-19.85 1970-1975 1975-1980 198C-19S5

NURTM AFRICA - AFRICUE DU NCFD Algeria - Atgerie...

Egypt - Egypte...

Morocco - Haroc...

LiDyan flrab Jamamnya - Jamani riya Araee LiByenne.

Sudan - Soudan...

Tunisia - Tuniste...

IKtST AFRICA - AFRIIWE DE L~CIEST Benin...

Burkina Faso...

Cape Weroe - Cap-Mert

samoia - QaraBie...

Gfcana.

Guinea - Sutr.ee.... ...^

Guinea-Bissau - suinee-81ssau.,..

Ivory Coast - Cote D~Ivo*re..

Lioeria

Mauritania - Hauritanie Niger...

Nigeria...

Sentgal...

Sierra Leone...

Togo...

CtNTKAL AFRICA - AFRIQUE EEMHfiLE Burunai...

Cameroon - Cameroun...

Central Atrican Republic - RepuBlique Certratri caine

Cnao - Tcnaa...

Congo

tquitonai Guinea - Quiree fnuatoriale.

Gabon...

Ruanda....

Sao Tome ano Principe -

San Ta»e-et-t»rincipe...

Zaire - Zaire...

AND SOUTHERN AFRICA - DE L'ESI ET ALSTHBIE

Angola.. ...

Botsuana...

coraoros - coinores...

OjlCGUtl

Etniopia - fctftiopie Kenya

Lesotno

Maoagascar...

na lay i

Mauritius - faurue noiamoique ...

Seychelles

Somalia - soiralie...

unitea Republic Ot laniana - KepuBliQue-Unis oe Tariame...

uganaa - Ouganaa,...

iamoia - Zamcie...

iimoaOwe ,

7 5 7 7 6 6.

6.

6, 4, 6, 6.

6.

5.

6.

6.

5.

6.

7, 6.

6.

6.

6.

5.

5.

5.

5.

5.

5.

4.

7.

5.

6.

.43*

.24*

.18*

.61*

.41*

.27*

.S8*

.75*

,ce*

.29*

.45*

.19*

.It*

.55*

.21*

.57*

.92*

,1C ,SC*

.52*

,13*

,CS*

,15*

57*

74*

54*

95*

47*

C6*

L3*

2C*

C5*

7.28*

5.37*

7.18*

7.38*

6.58*

5.64*

6.70*

6.09*

3.05*

6.40*

6.49*

6.19*

5.38*

6.70*

6.90*

6.09*

6.90*

6.29*

6.90*

6.39«

6.13*

6.09*

6.C9*

5.79*

5.60*

5.59*

5.20*

5.67*

4.J6*

6.62- 5.20*

6.C9*

7.18*

5.37*

6.72k 7.24*

6.58*

4.95*

6.70*

S.89*

2.64*

6.40*

6.49*

6.19*

5.33*

6.70*

6.66*

5.89*

6.90*

6.03*

6.90*

6. 39*

6.13*

5.39*

6.09*

5.79*

5.60*

5.89*

5.50*

5.6?«

4.67*

6.62- 5.2C*

6.09-

3.62*

2.55*

3.50*

3.81*

3.13«

3-11*

3.24*

3.33*

2.00*

3.15*

3.20*

3.05*

2.59- 3.45*

3.11- 2.94*

3.41*

3.50*

3.40- 3.21*

3.02- 3.00*

2.54*

2.75*

1.9J.

?.93«

2.95*

2.79*

2.00*

3,46- 2.56*

3.00*

3.55- 2.62*

3.50- ■ 3.60*

3.21- 2.75*

3.30*

3.00*

1.50*

3.15*

3.20*

3.C5*

2.65*

3.3D- 3.40*

3.Q0*

5.40*

3.10*

3.40*

3.15- 3.02*

3.GO*

3.CO*

2.85*

3.C3*

2.50*

2.56- 2.79*

2.15"

3.26*

2.56"

3.CO*

3.55*

2.62*

3.28*

3.53*

3.21*

2.41*

3.20*

2.90*

1.20*

3.15*

3.2O 3.C5- 2.45*

3.30*

3.28*

2.5Q*

3.40«

3.CO*

3.40*

3.15*

3.C2*

2.50*

3.CQa 2.!5»

2.i9*

2.50*

2.71*

i'.lC"

3.26*

2.56*

J.tLC*

6.SC*

a.sc*

6.7C*

6.43*

6.7C*

7.56*

5.51*

6.C1- 7.C7*

J.C5*

6.44*

5.(5- 6.CS*

i.*E*

ti.tl*

6.5C*

t.t ?' 6.54*

6.50- 6.50- 6.70*

6.43*

6.7Q- 7.52*

5.58*

6.C9*

6.35*

5.05*

6.44- 4.S7*

6.C9*

5.57*

6.83*

5.50*

6.74*

S,54*

£.65*

a.zr*

6.73*

6.05ft 6.7D- 7.92*

5.53*

i.09*

6. 35*

2.64"

4.44«

4.87.

6.09*

5.57*

6.37.

6.66*

6.76*

6.54.

3.43*

3.20*

3.30"

3.17*

3.30- 3.'2*

2.71*

2.34.

3.48*

1.50*

3.17*

2.7a*

3.00- 1.19.

3.33"

3.40.

3.33- 3.22-

3.4C*

3.20*

3.3D«

3.1 7- 3. SQ*

3.9C*

2.75"

3.CD"

3.13*

1.50- 3.17.

2.40*

3.CC*

2.94.

3.38- 3.*:»

3.30*

3.22-

1.2S J.C9 3.3C 3.CC 3 . 3 C J.9C 2.75 3.CC 3.13 1 .3C 3.17 2.4C J.CC 2.54 3.4C 3.;s 3.13 3.;?

source: fc"Ca "ccutation Oivisicr estirates.

CtA Estimations Ce la Oiuisfor ce la

(17)

3. BIRTH RATES AND DEATH RATES BY SUB-REGION

TAUX BRUTS DE NATALITE ET DE MORTALITE PAR SOUS-REGIONS 1980-1985

50-r

40--

30--

20--

Rate-per 1000

Taux-pour 1000 44 64 42.14

12.26

17.81

42.52

18.54

44.81

15.94

North Africa West Africa Central Africa East and Southern Africa Afrique du nord Afriqu deTouest Afrique centrale Afrique de Test et australe

LEGEND-LEGENDE BIRTHS- NAISSANCES DEATHS-DECES

4. LIFE EXPECTANCY AT BIRTH - ESPERANCE DE VIE A LA NAISSANCE (1950-1985)

60+

55'

50--

45-•

40--

35-- I

Age in years Age en annee

1950 19 55 I960 1965 1970 1975 Year-Annee

LEGEND-LEGENDE

1980 1985

BOTH SEXES-LES DEUX SEXES

MALES -MASCULINS

(18)

mortality rate Cy se.« - Taux fle mortalite infartile aar sexe C1970 -

Per thojsana births - Pour irilLe naissances

1975-1980 198C - 1935

tcunt ry -

1WC-1975

Eotn se»es Pale Ferrate 3oth sexes Male Ferrale Both seies Wale Fenale

Les ceu Les oeux LesCeux

sexe: PascuLin F^roinin sexes l"asculin Ferointn sexes Kasculin Feminin

afhica -

Algeria - Algeria..

tgyct - fcgypte

itaroccc - riaroc...

Licydn Arao Jarnamnya - Jstamnya AraDe Lieyer<ne.

luaan - toucan

Tunisia - tunsie...

1(6*

123*

lil*

lil*

It?.

110*

120*

lie*

Ml*

127' 154*

m*

112*

117*

114*

114*

no*

1G9*

116*

113*

111*

111*

137*

1 01 *

114*

117*

116*

116*

1S2*

101*

108*

108*

1C5*

105«

131*

100*

111*

104*

102*

102*

126*

95*

105*

108*

107*

107*

131*

97-

59 ICC S?

97 131 52 HtST AFRICA - AfHKLt DE L~CIEST

Benin... . aurnina taso...

Cape veroe - Cae~vert bamcia - bamcie...

bnana...

duirea - liuinee..„„..

LiDena ...

Plat). ...

Mauritania - Niger...

Mgena...

Senegal sierra Leone.

Togo...

1(1*t:s* ' iz* : T*5*

1<7*

114*

154*

K0' ii r*

i:5*

i:s*

1:5*

ill' Tii*

TI5*

1!5*

152*

167*

/•i*

.167*

137*

167*

166*. ■ 151*

Mi*

' 167*"

16?'*

.16 7.*

142*

167*

203*

167*

129*

142*

66*

142*

117*

142*

142*

129*

111*

142*

142*

142*

121*

14?*

142*

142*

127*

141*

64*

154*

115*

140*

140' 127*

105*

141*

143' 148*

119*

148*

1*1*

141*

137*

152*

71*

167*

124*

151*

151*

137*

110*

152*

' 159*15S*

129*

159*

191*

■SS2*

117*

129*

58*

142*

105*

129*

129"

116*

100*

129*

136*

136*

109*

136*

129*

129*

115*

127*

57*

146*

104*

127*

127*

114*

94*

127"

141*

141*

107*

141*

127*

127*

124*

137*

62*

157*

112*

137*

137*

123*

98*

137*

152*

152*

116*

152*

180*

137*

1C5*

117*

51"

134*

95- 116*

116*

105*

SO*

117*

1Z9*

129*

58*

125*

117*

117*

LtNTHAL ArRICA - flt-HIOLE CEMRALE

Vurunsi... ,,,

tstneroon - Camerour Central »irnjn Hepuonc -

KepuDLique CentraTricaine cnac - icnaa ...?

Congo

ttjuatonal tiuinea - uuiree Ecuatcriale.

Hwanaa... ...

Sao Tome ana Principe - Sac Ioire-et~Priicipe.

Zaire - zaire..

It 3*

1 to*

1(0*

1t£*

1<U*

1*0*

M£*

TCI*

TO*

t*a*

155*

151*

183*

172*

151*

ISO*

142*

152*

15C*

151*

132*

129- 136*

150*

129*

129*

121*

129*

129*

129*

- 133* "

127*

151*

155*

127*

127*

122*

127*

127*

127*

T43* "

n?«

173*

166*

1J7*

149*

131*

137*

136*

137*

■ 1?2« " ■ 116«

us*

116*

116*

112*

11 r*

117*

116*

■ 122*- - 114*

135*

i-u*

114*

IT 2*

its*

■J14*

114*

- 132" - 123*

154*

"? 23*

137*

121*

12M 122*

US*

■112*

1CS*- 116*

139*

3G5*

1C5*

1C3*

*CS«

IC5*

tftit ftND SDUTHfcRN AFRICA - ArHlQUfc Dfc L-tST ET AUSTRHLE Angola.

come res - corrores...

B]1DOUtl...

Etmopia - tt m co i e.

Kenya...

Lesctno...

itaaagascar

Mauritius * faurice...

nozanoique ...

beycnelles

Somali a - Sou alie...

Suauiano ,

uniteo HepuOlie at Tanzania - KepuQLique-Ume ce Tarianie, uganaa - Uuganaa...

zatnDia * zaracie...

T£9*

1*7*

122*

l?0*

lev*

HI'

■H2*

1*0*

1*0*

i5*

1«U*

,12*

1*4*

T*1*

119*

1C7*

1i7«

ita«

182*

137*

142*

183*

1B2*

117*

119*

151*

151*

49*

151*

90*

167*

152*

132*

11fi*

137*

109* ■

156*

117*

121*

157*

1S6*

95*

103*

129*

129*

4Q*

129*

75*

142*

129*

127*

98*

117*

92*

154- 115*

127*

155*

166*

92*

102*

127*

137*

40*

127*

73*

146*

127*

127*

96*

115*

92*

166*

124*

137*

167*

179*

102*

111*

137*

137*

44*

137*

80*

157*

137*

137*

104*

124*

99*

142*

105*

116*

142*

153*

82*

9S«

116*

116*

35*

116*

66*

134*

117*

117*

88*

105*

84*

140*

1C4*

117*

Ul*

154*

82- 91*

114*

IM,*

35*

114*

64*

140*

115*

115*

85*

104*

83*

151*

112*

126*

152*

167*90*

99*

123*

123*

39*

123*

71*

151*

124*

12**

93*

112*

90*

129*

95*

1C7*

129*

142*

72*

33*

1C5*

1C5*

31*

105*

SS*

129*

1C5*

105*

78*

95*

76*

Source: ECA population Division estimates,

C£A Estimations fle la Division ce :la petulation.

(19)

5. INFANT MORTALITY RATE - TAUX DE MORTALITE INFANTILE 1980 -1985

OCtAN ATLANTIOUE

20

AFRIQUE

ATLANTIC OCEAN

OCEAN ATLANT/OI/E

PER THOUSAND BIRTHS POUR MILLE NAISSANCES

^jjjjjj^ii^jiii^p

40'

Itii bnuninlts md names shown on this mtp Ob net imply ctnciil tndoiumeni er accepttnci by tin Vitilut AtoMww.

I h trtmlitres *I Its nanu irtdiqutt sm am «it*

ii 'impHt/uHit pts itcoHiiisinica mi acceptttion oHieiallt pv I'Orgmisuiot) tfes Unions Units.

CAP E VEROE SEYCHELLES ', PORT LOJIS|

V r.

^MAURITIUS 'lOO . , \200 S00 •

20- 20*

(20)

a. Percentage e istri tut ion of economically active paDjIatian by sector ana by sen 6. fiepartiticn er courcentage fle la oaouLation actiue oaf secteur et par seie

1197C-1933)

Percentage - Pcureentage

Sunresions - sous-regions Lountry - Hays

fieri cult 19BC

PALES - PASCULIN Inaustry - Industries

1970 19SC 1933 1970

Seru ices

19S0 1983

NORTH AFRICA - AFKISUE DL NCPD

Algeria - Algeria...

Egypt - Sgypte

do receo - naroc...

1.1 cyan Arao Jamarnnya "

Jaraaniriya Araoe LiDyenne

iuaan - souoan...

Tunisia - Tumsie...-

tifcST AFRICA - ArRISLE DE t-'Clt-ST

Benin...

Burkina haso...

Cape verce - tap-vert eamoia - Ganoie...

duinea - Suiree...

Guinea-Bissau - auinee-eissau.

Ivory toast r cote D'lucire...

Linen a ...i...

navi

Nauntama - Wauntanie...

Niger...

Nigeria...

Senegal

Sierra Leone...

Togo...

CfcKTHAL AFRICA - AfHIOUE C6KTHHLE

28.(5*

7Ut7*

45.12*

32.97*

44.Si*

50.OC*

1S.44*

47.20*

35.5C*

28.07*

41.73*

47.12*

12.78*

62.26*

32.61*

21.58".

18.00*

16.35*

25.37*

4.7a*

22.60*

27.41*

22.16- 21.00*

30.11*

3.35*

34.15-

29.16*

23.41*

22.40*

31.53*

3.85*

37.S2*

29.13*

27.53-

£4.06*

45.98*

19.63*

32.28*

39.62*

33.02*

29.00*

53.45*

24.45*

30.35*

42.77- 34.(7' 30.IS' 55.(9.

25.SC"

29.77<

7f.I5*

eo.:d*

ev.io*

8U.V5*

ei.i^*

EU.iU*

?r.ia*

7U.f.O*

71.10*

VU.iO*

83. tO*

Vf^4U*

n.t5*

7S.1O*

70.to*

tu.;o*

tt.ot*

E6.9Q*

86.70*

77.45*

55.H9*

75.25*

75.ifC*

ea.uo*

6B.50*

E7.ac*

(5.UQ*

S£.i!5*

67.65*

74.U0*

63.DO*

76.50*

62.54*

B6.42*

86.55*

76.46*

54.32*

73.77*

74.42*

59.70*

67.60*

85.S9*

59.60*

87.G1*

fi6.63*

73.43*

60.90*

75.30*

8.00*

4.30*

4.13*

8.50*

17.81*

9.60*

4-. 10*

7.50*

13.35*

1.18*

5.00*

2.20*.

13.00*

E.40*

17.60*

10.35*

10.CC*

5.CQ*

4.25*

10.00*

19.76*

11.95*

5.00*

10.00*

13.00*

1.7C*

10.5C*

3.00*

14.55*

9.05*

19.65*

11.50*

10.60*

5.21*

4.30*

1C.45*

20.35*

13.66*

5.27*

10.75*

13.90*

1.37*

12.15*

1.24*

15.02*

9.25*

20.27*

11.85*

14.45*

7.30*

3.70*

10.75*

21.C7*

10.20*

18.10*

22.50*

15.15*

8.12*

12.CO*

5.40*

15.95*

15.70*

12.40*

9.15*

24.00*

8.10*

9.05*

13.55*

24.35*

12.80*

19.80*

3C.00*

18.50*

11.30*

24.50*

3.75*

17.80*

16.95*

17.35*

12.00*

26.E7- 8.37*

9.16*

13.C9*

25.33- 13.58*

20.31*

32.25- 19.51*

12.25*

28.25*

9.76*

18.36- 17.33*

18.84*

12.!6*

Cameroon - tameroun...

Central ATrican RepuoUc - ttepuntiflus Certratricaine.

etiao - rcnaa...

Guinea - Quince Equalcriate.

Sbo tone and Principe - Sao To ise-et-Principe..

lairs - laire..

CAST AND 50UTHeHN AFRICA - AfRIQUE OE L-EST ET AUSTRALE Angola...

Botswana.-...

loaaros - touores

Etmopia - ttntopic Kenya...

Le so tna... ..

naiaui...

Mauritius *■ Kaurice...

nozanbique ...

seycnetles...

sonsalia - Sonatie...

Swazilanfl...

unites Republic Ot Tanzania - Hepubliqu«-Unie at Tanianie.

uoanoa " Ouganda...

xanaia - iaatjie...

ev.to*

7a;^o*

8U.IC*

ev.co*

48.(0*

71d«0*

65.10*

SV.it 5*

^. .

es.io*

E7.8C*

65.40*

68.80*

82.20*

44.40*

67.JC*

52.00*

S7.75*

57.50*

87.44*

61.35*

65.44*

80.16*

45.86*

66.07*

48.10*

87.36*

55.10*

3.30*

7.0D- 6.10*

4.10*

18.10*

14.60*

12.70*

4.65*

17.40*

3.70*

11.15*

9.4.5*

5.70*

18.70*

16.25*

17.40*

5.20*

19*80*

3.32*

12.40*

10.46*

6.18*

13.88*

16.75*

18.81- 5.37*

2C.52*

7.70*

14.1C*

13.90*

6.90*

33.70*

14.00*

22.30*

6.10*

17.1C*

8.50*

23.45*

21.75*

12.10*

34.90*

16.45*

30.60*

7.05*

22.70*

8.74*

26.26*

24.11*

13.66*

35.26*

17.19*

■33.C9*

7.28*

24-38*

fitJ.CO*

7V.(2*

63-10*

B'iJlQ*

au.to*

E/.iO«

75^50*

86.CO*

33.11*

7S.35*

7Uw«O*

76.IIQ*

85.(5*

73jC0*

73J10*

S3.ZC*

61.00*

79.60*

76.50*

77.^C*

83.40*

72.1)0*

.75.00*

27.00*

12.02*

66.00*

68.20*

79.40*

E3.70*

69.00*

67.50*

61.76*

55.41*

78.55*

74.as*

76.12*

82.26*

70.95*

74.70*

25.17*

71.02*

64.65*

65.36*

75.53*

82.71*

67.BO*

65.82*

13.50*

7.27*

6.80*

7.00*

a.20*

4.70*

7.50*

6.00*

28.75*

11.64*

11.00*

9.50*

5.15*

5.00*

11.00*

12.00*

15.00*

19.00*

8.15*

9.00*

9.80*

5.90*

9.00*

11.50*

27.50*

13.91*

13.00*

12.6C*

7.40*

6.30*

1Z.5O*

14.50*

15.45*

22.52*

S.56*

9.60*

10.28*

6.26*

9.45*

13.15*

27.13*

14.59*

13.60*

13.53*

e.os*

6.69*

12.95*

15.25*

18.50*

13.11*

10.10*

11.00*

11.00*

8.10*

17.00*

8.00*

38.14*

13.01*

18.50*

14.50*

9.20*

8.CC*

16.00*

14.50*

21.80*

20.00*

12.35*

14.50*

13.00*

10.70*

19.00*

13.50*

45.50*

14.07*

21.00*

19.ZC*

13.20*

10.00*

18.50*

13.00*

22.79*

22.07*

12.50*

15.55*

13.40*

11.48*

19.(0*

15.15*

47.71*

14.39*

21.75*

20.ei*

14.40*

10.iC*

19.25*

18.53*

t,

Source ; ItC and ££• estimates.

Estimations de la EIT et CEA.

10

(21)

6. Percentsge eistribution of economically actfve poftulatiari by sector and by »«x(tont*d) 6. Repartition er poureentage de la copulation active par seeteur et par *«K«(Suite)

U970-1983)

Percentage - Pourcentatje

Suoregions - sous-regions country - Pays

fgricutture

1970 1980 19S3

FEKM.ES - FEMININ Industry - Industries

1970 1980 1983 1970

Services

1980 1963

NORTH AFRICA - AFHISUE 0U NCBO Algeria - Algerie...

Egypt - tgypte...

Morocco - naroc...

Lioyan Arab jamaiiinya ~ Jamamnya A race LiDyenne.

suaan - iouflan...

Tunisia - Tunitsie...

KtST AFRICA - AFKIOUE DE L'CLEST Benin.

Burkina faso...^...

Cape veroe *- Cap-Vert...

iiaraoia - (ian&ie...

Gnana...

(iuinea - tiuiree...

(iuirea-Hissau - liuiree-eissau.

Ivory Coast - Ccte C[vetre...

Lioeria ...a...

fiaLi...

Mauritania - Niger...

Nigeria...

Senegal...

sierra Leone.

logo...

LfcNTttAL AFKKA - AFHI8UE CEMRALE

Burunci. ,,

Caoeroon - Cameroun.

Central. Mricin Reptotic -

HepyDL jqus cept ra tci caine. ...

tn*e - Tcnao...

Congo

fequatorial .euinea - euiree EcuateriaUv

baoon. , „.

Sto loie an'g frineipe sao Toire-et-principe Zaire - fairs

16.SI*

21. *0*

«U.i5*

32-I2*

VU.10*

1»^<6*

6S.C0*

SS-SO*

94.'!0* ' 54.11*

•ii.tO*

Hf.f.0*

9U.'«*

t1w?3*

91.:o*

?e.io»/

?u.to*

*<i.i0*

/O.t5*

10.45*

19.71*

41.0D*

39.86*

67.3C*

33.11*

74.60*

ee.40*

S5.3C*

' 93.00*

ee.ic*

91.90*

75.OC*

6S.5C*

78.A5*

ee.70«

94.15*

69.00*

E9.95*

82.uC«

67.4C*

10.26*

19.05*

61.23*

42.06*

S6.46*

37.05*

71.62*

8S.92*

95.12*

92.55*

47.87*

87.19*

91.66*

71.SO*

85.35*

77.45*

85.32*

93.54*

68.46*

90.66*

U0.95*

66.36*

17.55*

13.SO*

23.37*

20.32*

3.00*

45.90*

2.10*

3.00*

0.40*

1.80*

15.15*

3.50*

1.40*

2.60*

1.05*

3.20*

1.«S*

0.08*

6.25*

1.75*

2.90*

6.60*

20.69*

14.39*

19.00*

12.91*

3.85*

44.75*

3.20*

3.50*

0.45*

2.30*

22.51*

4.90*

1.65*

5.00*

1.50*

3.48*

3.00*

0.15*

6.65*

2.30*

3.60*

7.40*

21.63*.

15.28*

17.69*

10.69*

4.11*

44.41*

3.53*

3.6S*

C.47*

2.45*

24.72*

5.32*

1.73*

5.72*

1.64*

3.56*

3.32*

0.17*

6.77*

2.47*

3.31*

7.64*

6S.64*

64.60*

36.38*

47.16*

6.90*

34.14*

13.35*

9.00*

3.70*

3.70*

30.16*

4. 50*

5.90*

10.40*

3.60*

15.02*

6.75*

3.72*

22.95*

5.95*

11.60*

22.55*

68.86*

65.90*

40.00*

47.23*

8.85*

22.14*

22.20*

10.10*

4.25*

4.70*

31.73*

6". 80*

6.45*

20.00*

12.00*

18.07*

10.30*

5.70*

24.35*

7.75*

14.40*

25.20*

69.83*

66.29*

41 .09*

47.25*

9.44*

t8*54*

24.66*

10.43*

4.42*

5.00*

52.20*

7.49*

6.62*

22.88*

13.02*

18.99*

11.37*

6.29*

24.77*

8.29*

IS.24*

26.00*

96.10*

Vi..tC*' 9S.I.Q*.

w;;o*

vu.to*

9i.C0*

ev.to*

V7.85*

90.00*

96.50*

96.00*

86.7C*

ee.oc*

85.5C*

¥7.75*

97.81*

68.60*

?6.C5*

95.55*

85.71*

86.60*

64.45*

?7.59*

93.80*

0.95*

1.95*

0.55*

0.50*

1.20*

1.40*

2.00*

0.55*

0.70*

1.C5*

3.10*

0.90*

0.80*

1.60*

2.40*

2.eo*

0.65*

1.45*

1.08*

3.45*

1.01*

0.89*

1.72*

2.70*

2.78*

0.63*

1.6B*

1.0.5*

4.05*

1.45*

2.00*

8.80*

6.tic*

9.00*

1.15*

1.60*

1.10*

6.90*

2.60*

3.20*

11.70*

9.60*

11.90*

1.40*

3.85*

1.12*

7.76*

2.95*

3.56*

12.57*

10.SO*

12.77*

1.48*

4.S3*

EAST AND SOLtHtfiN AFRICA - Ot L'tSI ET AUETRALE An go La...

9otSk>ana...

Comoros - Conores...

DJlEQUtl.,...

tttiiopia - Et tit epic

tesctno.

naaagasc naiam.

- Paunce.

iuauimE... ...

Unteo xepuciic UT unsania -

KecuDLiQue-unte ce larzanie...

uganca ~ Oujanas...

V1.(Q*

ViJiU*

vid*a*

8V.28*

VU.iO"

V^.iS"

V5.i5*

ve.to* ■ 3f.tU*

e/.to*

Vi.tU*

9i.^5*

ec.tu*

e4^;u*

89.^C*

85./C*

£7.55*

St.VI*

et.se*

E9.5C«

VI.bO*

11.UO*

V7.U5*

89.5C*

tl2.SC*

VI.85*

EE.T5*

t4.UC«

62.UC*

88.48*

B3.48*

86.40*

63.58*

85.10*

S8.53*

9Z.98*

V3.6D*

<!a.96*

V6.94*

83.75*

61.15*

9D.91*

87.70*

US.AC*

81.11*

1.25*

C.9S*

1.70*

4^52*

1.95*

1.31*

1.20*

1.30*

10.34*

0.66*

■".30*

2.50*

1.O0*

1.33*

Z.32*

3.00*

1.60*

2.CC*

J.SO*

6^06*

2.75*

1.87*

1.65*

2.1C*

13.CC*

O.SC*

1^7C*

S.4Q«

1.65*

1.9C*

>.75»

3.5C*

1.71*

2.32*

2.74*

filol*

2.99*

2.04*

1.78*

2.34*

13.80*

0.34*

U82*

3.67*

1.85*

2.08*

'.as*

3.65*

7.15*

5.95*

6.90*

else*

7.75*

5.54*

3.55*

2.70*

51.S6*

1.92*

6^70*

10. 5O 4.CO*

6.45*

11.68*

12.70*

9.20*

12.30*

9.95*

9l5o*

10.95*

8.63*

4.85*

3.90*

56.00*

2.15*

8.80*

14.10*

6.50*

9.35*

13.25*

14.50*

9.62*

14.21*

10.87*

9!ei*

11.91*

9.44*

5.24*

4.26*

57.24*

2.22*

9^43*

15.18*

7.25*

10.22*

13.72*

15.C4*

source : ILU ara tC* estiuns.

Esturaticrs ae la EIT et CIA.

(22)

i. DEPENDENCY RATIO FOR TOTAL, UNDER 15 YEARS AND 65 YEARS AND OVER BY SUBREGION RAPPORT DE DEPENDANCE TOTAL, MOINS DE 15 ANS ET 65 ANS ET PLUS PAR SOUS-REGIONS

1983

100-r

40--

DEPENDENCY RATIO RAPPORT DE DEPENDANCE

North Africa. West Africa. Central Africa. East and Southern Africa.

Afrique du nord Afrique de Ibuest Afrique centrale. Afrique de Test et oustrafe.

LEGEND-LEGENDE UNDER 15 YEARS MOINS DE 15 ANS 65 YEARS AN!

65 ANS ET PLUS

12

Références

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