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Diversification rates indicate an early role of adaptive radiations at the origin of modern echinoid fauna
BOIVIN, Simon, et al.
Abstract
Evolutionary radiations are fascinating phenomena corresponding to a dramatic diversification of taxa and a burst of cladogenesis over short periods of time. Most evolutionary radiations have long been regarded as adaptive but this has seldom been demonstrated with large-scale comparative datasets including fossil data. Originating in the Early Jurassic, irregular echinoids are emblematic of the spectacular diversification of mobile marine faunas during the Mesozoic Marine Revolution. They diversified as they colonized various habitats, and now constitute the main component of echinoid fauna in modern seas. The evolutionary radiation of irregular echinoids has long been considered as adaptive but this hypothesis has never been tested. In the present work we analyze the evolution of echinoid species richness and morphological disparity over 37 million years based on an extensive fossil dataset. Our results demonstrate that morphological and functional diversifications in certain clades of irregular echinoids were exceptionally high compared to other clades and that they were associated with the evolution of new modes of [...]
BOIVIN, Simon, et al . Diversification rates indicate an early role of adaptive radiations at the origin of modern echinoid fauna. PLOS ONE , 2018, vol. 13, no. 3, p. e0194575
DOI : 10.1371/journal.pone.0194575
Available at:
http://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/unige:103819
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CORRECTION
Correction: Diversification rates indicate an early role of adaptive radiations at the origin of modern echinoid fauna
Simon Boivin, Thomas Saucède, Re´mi Laffont, Emilie Steimetz, Pascal Neige
Fig 4is incorrect. The authors have provided a corrected version here.
PLOS ONE |https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0196375 April 19, 2018 1 / 2
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OPEN ACCESS
Citation: Boivin S, Saucède T, Laffont R, Steimetz E, Neige P (2018) Correction: Diversification rates indicate an early role of adaptive radiations at the origin of modern echinoid fauna. PLoS ONE 13(4):
e0196375.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.
pone.0196375
Published: April 19, 2018
Copyright:©2018 Boivin et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Reference
1. Boivin S, Saucède T, Laffont R, Steimetz E, Neige P (2018) Diversification rates indicate an early role of adaptive radiations at the origin of modern echinoid fauna. PLoS ONE 13(3): e0194575.https://doi.org/
10.1371/journal.pone.0194575PMID:29566024
Fig 4. Morphospace plot of echinoid disparity. Black symbols correspond to the specimens of regular echinoids, yellow, blue, green, and red symbols represent irregular echinoids. Outlines shown for representative specimens among Cidaridae,
Eognathostomata, Desorellidae, Neognathostomata, and Atelostomata. Poly: Polycidaridae, Cid: Cidaridae, Aulo: Aulodonts, Hemi:
Hemicidaridae, Ps: Pseudodiadematidae, Cal: Calycina, Ech: Echinacea, Orth: Orthopsidae, Eo: Eognathostomata, Deso:
Desorellidae, Neo: Neognathostomata, Atelo: Atelostomata.
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0196375.g001
PLOS ONE |https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0196375 April 19, 2018 2 / 2
