HAL Id: halshs-00745861
https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00745861
Submitted on 26 Oct 2012
HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access
archive for the deposit and dissemination of
sci-entific research documents, whether they are
pub-lished or not. The documents may come from
teaching and research institutions in France or
abroad, or from public or private research centers.
L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est
destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents
scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non,
émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de
recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires
publics ou privés.
Corps critiques : parcours sonores urbains artistiques et
espace public
Julie Faubert
To cite this version:
Julie Faubert. Corps critiques : parcours sonores urbains artistiques et espace public. Ambiances
in action / Ambiances en acte(s) - International Congress on Ambiances, Montreal 2012, Sep 2012,
Montreal, Canada. pp.429-434. �halshs-00745861�
!"#$#%&'()#*+,-./0)#1&2313/4#5#!"#$%&'()#*+,&'("-.,(,/0#####6#
7"8
#!"#$%&'#()(*+,%&-&$.#'"+#%&%"/"#,%&+#0.(/%&.#)(%)(*+,%&,)&
,%$.',&$+01('&
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`# ,3F# 1H'.+F# F&L.+:T# 34# ,3F#'.OOHD3/43F#E,+43O&D13F#':#L(P3D3FE+L3#2.3//3/4#E,:4a4#ED&,&/03D#,3F#03F43F#34#+1E,.O.3D# ,3F# F&/F# '3# L3F# L&DEF# 3/# 1&:2313/4M# ^,# F3# LDH3# :/3# L&//.23/L3# +L4.23# 3/4D3# L3F# '.OOHD3/4F# 1&'3F# '3# $-@32*20L# bc+P3D1+Fd# U:.)# L&/4D3# 4&:43# +443/43)# 2.3/4# D3/O&DL3D# ,G.1E&D4+/L3# '3# L3443# +DR/3# '3# LC+.D# 34# '3# E.3DD3# bX3//344d# U:G3F4# ,+# 2.,,3#`# ?M+23,' )' >#"D2/>' $#"$"#02"/' "7' $"3202*)3' *"((-/2*)02"/' -%,%' 52>20)3' (,)/%&' 0+,' 0+2/>%' 0+)0' )#,' *"((-/2*)0,5' 2/."3.,' #,)3' $,"$3,'D+"'0)E,'-$&'"**-$4&'%+)#,&')/5'*"/0,%0'$+4%2*)3'%$)*,BA#bA+D-./F&/)#"VW"d#!De13/4)# F+/F# +D4.O.L3F)# L3F# 1+/.O3F4+4.&/F# L.4&(3//3F# E&F3/4# ,+# U:3F4.&/# ':# F3/F# '3# ,G3FE+L3# E:P,.L# '+/F#F+#'.13/F.&/#L&/LDR43)#FE+4.+,3)#&:#+:4D313/4#'.4)#L3,,3#'3F#,.3:T#EC(F.U:3F#'3#,+#$-@32= *20LM# J+#U:3F4.&/#'3#,G3FE+L3#E:P,.L#f#U:G.,#F&.4#1+4HD.3,#&:#2.D4:3,#f#3F4)#D+EE3,&/F[,3)#'G+P&D'#34# +2+/4#4&:4#:/3#U:3F4.&/#E&,.4.U:3M#^,#FG+0.4#'3#L34#3FE+L3#E,:F#&:#1&./F#&:23D4#34#+LL3FF.P,3# F3,&/#,3F#L&/43T43F#E&,.4.U:3F)#+:#F3./#':U:3,#:/3# L3D4+./3#'.FL:FF.&/#LD.4.U:3#3F4#E&FF.P,3M# gHO./.D#,3#U:.)#,3#U:&.)#,3#&S)#,3#U:+/'#34#,3#L&113/4#'G:/#43,#3FE+L3#'+/F#F+#'.13/F.&/#'3' 32,-6'$+4%2N-,%'5,'3)'$-@32*20L#L&DD3FE&/'#4&:N&:DF#_#L.DL&/FLD.D3#,3F#,.1.43F#34#,3F#1&'+,.4HF# 'G:/3#L3D4+./3#./43DL&DE&DH.4HWM#>/#L3#F3/F#.,#3F4#H4&//+/4#'3#L&/F4+43D#U:3#,+#U:3F4.&/#':# L&DEF# '+/F# F&/' #)$$"#0' $"3202N-,' N-"0252,/' _# ,G3FE+L3# E:P,.L# 3F4# F&:23/4# 3FU:.2H3# E+D# /&1PD3#'3#DHO,3T.&/F#DHL3/43F#F:D#,+#'.13/F.&/#L&DE&D3,,3#'3#,+#2.3#:DP+./3#b'HE,+L313/4F# ############################################################################
8B'H"-%'/O)."/%'N-OP'/"-%'#)$$,3,#'*,%'/"(@#,-6'("(,/0%'"Q'5,%'52#2>,)/0%'$"3202N-,%'"/0'0,/0L'5,' 32(20,#'*,%'#,/*"/0#,%'R')00#"-$,(,/0%'233L>)-6&'*"-.#,=7,-6&'("@232,#'-#@)2/'P'-%)>,'$#,%*#20&',0*B'
7hV
#6#####"/'#^/43D/+4.&/+,#!&/0D3FF#&/#<1P.+/L3F)#B&/4D3+,#"VW"#:DP+./F)# 3/2.D&//313/4F# F&/&D3F# 34# E&,(F3/F&D.+,.4HMMMdM# >/# U:&.# L3# LD&.F313/4# '3F# L&DEF# '+/F# /&4D3# L&/431E&D+/H.4H# :DP+./3# E&:DD+.4[.,# +L4:+,.F3D# ,G.'H3# '3# '.FL:FF.&/# E:P,.U:3# LD.4.U:3#./CHD3/43#_#,+#'HO./.4.&/#'3#,G3FE+L3#E:P,.L#i#
g3# /&1PD3:F3F# D3LC3DLC3F# 4CH&D.U:3F# b+1P.+/L3F)# 2.,,3# j#F3/F.P,3#k# &:# j#LC+D/3,,3#k)# j#:D[ P+/.F13# F3/F&D.3,#k)#j#E+(F+03# F3/F&D.3,#k)# j#1H1&.D3# F3/F&D.3,,3# k)# '3F.0/# F3/F&D.3,MMMd# 34# ED&E&F.4.&/F# ED+4.U:3F# b4&.4F# 23D4F)# E+D-&:D)# O,+FC1&PF)# +1H/+0313/4F# E.H4&//.3DF)# N34F# 'G3+:)#E.F43F#L(L,+P,3F)#+1H/+0313/4F#E&,(F3/F&D.3,F)#E3DO&D1+/L3F)#./F4+,,+4.&/F)#./43D23/[ 4.&/F# F&/&D3FMMMd# 13/H3F# _# ,G+1&DL3# '3# L3# /&:23+:# 1.,,H/+.D3# ./43DE3,,3/4# '.D3L4313/4# &:# ./'.D3L4313/4)#E+D#'3F#O&D13F#34#_#4D+23DF#'3F#F&,:4.&/F#'.23DF3F)#,+#D3,+4.&/#./L&/4&:D/+P,3# U:3#,3#L&DEF#3/4D34.3/4#+23L#,3F#3FE+L3F#E+D4+0HF#'3#/&F#2.,,3FM#>/4D3#,3#A+2.,,&/#OD+/l+.F#'3# ,G16$"%202"/'-/2.,#%,33,'5,'S+)/>+)2':;8;#L&/l:#E+D#,G+DLC.43L43#34#:DP+/.F43#9+LU:3F#;3DD.3D)# U:.#O+.4#,GH,&03#'3#,+#j#2.,,3#F3/F:3,,3#k)#34#,G3TE&F.4.&/#S,/%)02"/%'-#@)2/,%#'3#B.D-&#m+D'./.)# EDHF3/4H3# 3/# "VVn# +:# !3/4D3# !+/+'.3/# 'G<DLC.43L4:D3)# .,# 3F4# O,+0D+/4# '3# D31+DU:3D# _# U:3,# E&./4#,3#L&DEF)#3/#4+/4#U:3#F.R03#'3#,+#F3/F&D.+,.4H)#'&1./3#L3F#/&:23,,3F#E3DFE3L4.23F#:DP+[ /.F4.U:3F#`#j#g+/F#,+#oDRL3#+/4.U:3)#:/3#2.,,3#bE&,.Fd#L&1E4+.4#3/2.D&/#WVMVVV#C+P.4+/4F)#34#:/# L.4&(3/#H4+.4#+2+/4#4&:4#:/#F:N34#E&,.4.U:3#U:.#E&FFH'+.4#L3D4+./F#'D&.4F#34#ED.2.,R03FM#@&:43[ O&.F)# ,+# 4+.,,3)# ,GHLC3,,3# 34# ,+# '.23DF.4H# '3# ,+# 1H4D&E&,3# 1&'3D/3# &/4# '3E:.F# LDHH# :/# 4(E3# '3# L.4&(3/# O&D4# '.OOHD3/4)# L3,:.# U:.# /G3F4# E+F# 4+/4# :/# F:N34# E&,.4.U:3# U:G:/# F:N34# ECH/&1H/&,&[ 0.U:3#&:#F3/F&D.3,#bpd#k#b^D2./0)#"VVqd#r#,.D3#L3F#U:3,U:3F#,.0/3F)#.,#F31P,3D+.4#LC&F3#E&FF.P,3# 'G3T4D+.D3#,+#D3,+4.&/#F3/F&D.3,,3#_#,+#2.,,3#'3#F&/#L&/43T43#E&,.4.U:3M#A&:D4+/4)#L&113#,GHLD.4# ,G+/4CD&E&,&0:3#g+2.'#c&*3F)#?T20U'2%'/"0'"/34')'()00,#'"7'$3)42/>'-$'0+,'@"54')/5'0+,'%,/%,%' 0+#"->+' ,."*)02.,' )**"-/0%' "7' *"#$"#,)3' 327,&' )30+"->+' 0+,%,' *)/' @,' .)3-)@3,&' @-0' "7' )/)34= %2/>'0+,'%"*2)3'25,"3">2,%'*"/.,4,5'0+#"->+'%,/%"#4'.)3-,%')/5'$#)*02*,%A#bc&*3F)#"VVhdM#>/# D30+D'#'3F#ED+4.U:3F#3F4CH4.U:3F#:DP+./3F)#.,#/3#F:OO.D+.4#'&/L#E+F#'3#F3#'31+/'3D#FG.,#O+:4# E,:F#&:#1&./F#'3#F3/F&D.+,.4H#'+/F#/&F#2.,,3F)#1+.F#E,:4a4#3/#U:&.#L3,,3F[L.#F3#,.3/4#b&:#/&/d# +:# L&/L3E4# 'Gj#3FE+L3# E:P,.L#k# 34)# E,:F# '.D3L4313/4)# U:3,# ,.3/F# 3,,3F# 3/4D34.3//3/4# +23L# ,+# /+4:D3#'H1&LD+4.U:3#'3F#,.3:T#U:3#/&:F#+2&/F#3/#E+D4+03M#
!3#U:.#3F4#3/#N3:#.L.)#LG3F4#,+#/HL3FF.4H#'3#L&/F.'HD3D#,G3TEHD.3/L3#3F4CH4.U:3#/&/#F3:,313/4# _#4D+23DF#F+#'.13/F.&/#F3/F&D.3,,3#34#O&D13,,3)#1+.F#+:FF.#_#4D+23DF#,3F#'.13/F.&/F#H4C.U:3#34# E&,.4.U:3# U:.# ,:.# F&/4# ./CHD3/43FM# =/3# ED&E&F.4.&/# 3F4CH4.U:3# F.4:H3# '+/F# ,3# L&/43T43# '3F# ,.3:T# '.4F# E:P,.LF)# '3# U:3,U:3# HLC3,,3# U:G3,,3# F&.4)# ED&E&F3# :/3# 1+/.RD3# '3# P&:03D)# :/3# 1+/.RD3# 'G+0.D)# :/3# 1+/.RD3# 'Gs4D3# '+/F# ,+# 2.,,3# 34# 'G3/4D3D# 3/# D3,+4.&/# +23L# ,G+:4D3#`# j#J+# U:3F4.&/# '3# ,Y3FE+L3# E:P,.L# 3F4# '&/L# 3/# 4&:4# ED31.3D# ,.3:)# +2+/4# 'Ys4D3# :/3# U:3F4.&/# 'Y+D0:13/4+.D3# E&,.4.U:3)# :/3# U:3F4.&/# '3# F3/F.P.,.4H# b'3# F3/F.P.,.4H# 1&D+,3d# _# ,Y+:4D3)# :/3# ED.F3#'3#L&/FL.3/L3#'3#,+#EDHF3/L3#'3#,Y+:4D3)#:/#+:4D3#U:.#/Y3F4#E+F#F3:,313/4#:/#s4D3#'3# E3/FH3)#:/#s4D3#+PF4D+.4)#1+.F#U:.#+#:/#L&DEFM#k#b%3FF3)#"VWVd#^,#/3#FG+0.4#E+F#.L.#'GH,:'3D#,+# U:3F4.&/#E&,.4.U:3)#+:#L&/4D+.D3)#1+.F#E,:4a4#'G31EsLC3D#F+#DH':L4.&/#_#:/#j#+D0:13/4+.D3# E&,.4.U:3#k# U:.# /3# D3,R23D+.4# U:3# '3# ,+# E3/FH3# D+4.&//3,,3# 34# '3# F+# 1+/.O3F4+4.&/# 23DP+,3M# =/3# L&/L3E4.&/# %$)02)3,# '3# ,G3FE+L3# E:P,.L# F.4:3# ,+# U:3F4.&/# E&,.4.U:3# +:# Lt:D# '3# L3443# D3/L&/4D3#U:&4.'.3//3#3/4D3#,3F#L&DEFM#JG./43DL&DE&DH.4H#f#&:#,GHLC+/03#'3#F3/F#U:.#4D+23DF3# ,3F#L&DEF#f#3F4#./CHD3/43#_#/&F#,.3:T#'3#D3/L&/4D3#34#L&/F4.4:3#3/#F&.#:/#L.L/,(,/0'*#202N-,# U:.#E+D4.L.E3#_#,GH,+P&D+4.&/#'G:/#3FE+L3#E:P,.L#DH3,M#
r#L34#3OO34)#,+#'HO./.4.&/#'3#,G3F4CH4.U:3#U:3#ED&E&F3#,3#EC.,&F&EC3#9+LU:3F#?+/L.RD3#F31P,3# E+D4.L:,.RD313/4# _# ED&E&F# E:.FU:G3,,3# ,.3# ,G3F4CH4.U:3# _# ,+# '.13/F.&/# E&,.4.U:3# '3# 1+/.RD3# ./3T4D.L+P,3#`#j#!Y3F4#:/#'HL&:E+03#'3F#431EF#34#'3F#3FE+L3F)#':#2.F.P,3#34#'3#,Y./2.F.P,3)#'3# ,+# E+D&,3# 34# ':# PD:.4# U:.# 'HO./.4# _# ,+# O&.F# ,3# ,.3:# 34# ,Y3/N3:# '3# ,+# E&,.4.U:3# L&113# O&D13# 'Y3TEHD.3/L3#k# b?+/L.RD3)# "VVVdM# AD&E&F3D)# E+D# :/3# t:2D3)# :/3# L3D4+./3# 1+/.RD3# '3# 2&.D)# 'Y3/43/'D3)#'3#F3#1&:2&.D#'+/F#:/#3FE+L3#DH0,313/4H#E+D#:/3#1:,4.4:'3#'3#DR0,3F#'.43F#&:# /&/#'.43F#F.0/.O.3#'Y31P,H3#'.+,&0:3D#+23L#,+#j#'.F4D.P:4.&/#0H/HD+,3#'3F#1+/.RD3F#'3#O+.D3M#k# b?+/L.RD3)# "VVVdM# >/# L3# F3/F# ,3F# ED+4.U:3F# 3F4CH4.U:3F# U:.# FGH,+P&D3/4# '+/F# ,G3FE+L3# :DP+./# /3# F+:D+.3/4# 3FU:.23D# ,+# U:3F4.&/# E&,.4.U:3#`# 3,,3F# 2.3//3/4# L&/O&D43D# &:# ./43DD&1ED3# :/#
!"#$#%&'()#*+,-./0)#1&2313/4#5#!"#$%&'()#*+,&'("-.,(,/0#####6#
7hW
# L3D4+./# j#E+D4+03# ':# F3/F.P,3#k)# F4+P.,.F3D# &:# P&:,323DF3D# '3F# D+EE&D4F# 3/4D3# ,3# 2.F.P,3# 34# ,3# '.L.P,3#b;&:L+:,4)#?+/L.RD3)#?:P(dM#!G3F4#L3#E&43/4.3,#'.FD:E4.O#U:3#E&FFR'3/4#L3D4+./3F#./43D[ 23/4.&/F#+D4.F4.U:3F#U:3#,Y&/#E&:DD+.4#D+EED&LC3D#'3#,G+0.D#E&,.4.U:3#L+D)#L&113#,GHLD.4#?+/[ L.RD3#bW88nd)#j#u.v,#/Y(#+#'3#E&,.4.U:3#U:3#E+D#,Y./43DD:E4.&/#kM#2,%&'"#$%3'#()(*+,%&
J3F# L&DEF[LD.4.U:3F# F&/4# '3F# L&DEF# 3/# +L43F#w# '3F# L&DEF# +0.FF+/4F# U:.# U:3F4.&//3/4# '.D3L43[ 13/4#,3F#O&D13F#'Gs4D3)#'3#F3/4.D#34#'G+0.D#'+/F#,G3FE+L3#:DP+./#w#.,F#E+D4.L.E3/4#&:#':#1&./F# L&/2.3/4#_#,GH,+P&D+4.&/#'G:/#j#3FE+L3#E:P,.L#kM#^,F#F3#D3L&//+.FF3/4#_#,+#L&/OD&/4+4.&/#U:G.,F# 3/0+03/4# +23L# ,G3FE+L3# :DP+./#`# .,F# (# O&/4# /+x4D3# '3F# F.4:+4.&/F# E:P,.U:3F# '+/F# ,3FU:3,,3F# ,+# '.13/F.&/# E&,.4.U:3# '3# '.FL:FF.&/y2.F.P.,.4H# LD.4.U:3F# 3F4# ./43DE3,,H3# '3# 1+/.RD3# '.D3L43# E+D# ,3F# D+EE&D4F# U:.# FGH4+P,.FF3/4# +23L# 34# '+/F# ,G3FE+L3# :DP+./# 34# +23L)# '+/F# 34# 3/4D3# ,3F# '.OOH[ D3/4F#L&DEFM#
z:3,U:3F[:/3F# '3F# O.0:D3F# C.F4&D.U:3F# &:# 3/L&D3# H13D03/43F# '3# L3F# L&DEF[LD.4.U:3F# /&:F# F&/4#E,:F#O+1.,.RD3F#E3:4[s4D3)#F&.4#L3,,3F#'3#L3D4+./F#4(E3F#'3#1+DLC3:DF)#L&113#,3#O,{/3:D# bL3,:.#U:3#|+,43D#%3/N+1./#./2.43#_#j#,.D3#L3#U:.#/G3F4#E+F#HLD.4#kd)#,3#4D+L3:D#bL34#+'3E43#':# E+D-&:D# U:.# 2.3/4# j#D31344D3# 3/# U:3F4.&/# ,+# 1.F3# 3/# FLR/3# 34# ,G+1H/+0313/4# '3F# 3FE+L3F# E:P,.LF#:DP+./F#k#uB.+:T)#"VV8vd#&:#,3#'HD.23:D#+:#j#L&1E&D4313/4#,:'.U:3[L&/F4D:L4.O#k#U:.# FGj#&EE&F3#3/#4&:F#E&./4F#+:T#/&4.&/F#'3#2&(+03#34#'3#ED&13/+'3#k#bg3P&D')#W8nqdM#!3,,3F# +:FF.# '3F# L&DEF[LD.4.U:3F# E&,.4.U:3F# U:.)# E+D# ,3:D# +L4.&/# 34# ,3:D# E+D&,3)# E+D4.L.E3/4# '.D3L43[ 13/4#_#,+#'.FL:FF.&/#E:P,.U:3#`#1+/.O3F4+/4F)#0DH2.F43F)#&LL:E+/4FM#>4#3/O./#L3,,3F#'3F#L&DEF[ LD.4.U:3F# E3DO&D13:DF# 34# +L43:DF# '3# ,G3FE+L3# :DP+./# U:.)# E+D# ,3# P.+.F# '3# 03F43F# +D4.F4.U:3F)# LDH3/4# '3F# F.4:+4.&/F# '3# j#'HE+(F313/4#k# &:)# E&:D# D3ED3/'D3# ,3F# 43D13F# '3# ?+/L.RD3)# 'G./43DD:E4.&/M# J3# 'HE+(F313/4# 3F4# 'HO./.# 3/# 4+/4# U:3# j#PDRLC3# '+/F# ,3F# C+P.4:'3F# E3DL3E[ 4.23F#k#&:#j#1.F3#3/#'HO+:4#'Y:/#D+EE&D4#'3#O+1.,.+D.4H#+23L#,3#1&/'3#k#b@C.P+:')#"VV8d"M#^,# O+.4#HLC&#_#,G./43DD:E4.&/#'3#?+/L.RD3)#1+.F#+:FF.#_#:/#/&1PD3#H4&//+/4#'3#DHO,3T.&/F#3/4&:[ D+/4#,3#4CR13#'3#,+#D3/L&/4D3#`#U:G.,#FG+0.FF3#'GH4&//313/4#&:#'3#F:DED.F3#bB+,'./3()#"VVhd)# &:# 3/L&D3# '3# 'HED&0D+11+4.&/# '3# /&F# D&:4./3F# bc+DD.F&/)# "VVVd)# ,+# D3/L&/4D3# F:EE&F3# 4&:N&:DF# :/3# E3D43# '3# D3ERD3FM# <./F.)# F3,&/# !CD.F4.+/# ?:P(# b"VVhd)# .,# O+:'D+.4# j#D3L&//+x4D3# U:3#,3#2D+.#,.3:#'3#D3/L&/4D3#/3#E3:4#L&/F.F43D#U:G3/#:/#,.3:#'3#'HL3/4D313/4#bE+D#,G+:4D3d# E3D1+/3/4#kM#
24,5$6#(,/',&%"/"#,&,)&1.&7(11,&
>/# W8qq)# ,3# E3DL:FF.&//.F43# B+T# Z3:C+:F# DH+,.F3# F3F# ED31.RD3F# V,*0-#,' 5,("/%0#)02"/%'`# +EDRF# +2&.D# 3F4+1E.,,H# ,3# 1&4# j#J^X@>Z#k# F:D# ,+# 1+./# '3F# FE3L4+43:DF# 23/:F# +FF.F43D# _# F+# ED3F4+4.&/#1:F.L+,3)#.,F#,3F#3/4D+x/3#'+/F#:/3#'H+1P:,+4.&/#F.,3/L.3:F3#_#4D+23DF#,3F#D:3F#'3# Z3*[\&D-M#A+D#L3#F3:,#1&4)#,G+D4.F43#./F4+,,3#,3F#L&/'.4.&/F#'G+443/4.&/#_#,+#2.,,3#w#.,#,+/L3#:/3# ./2.4+4.&/#_#,+#,3L4:D3#F&/&D3#'3#,+#2.,,3)#PD&:.,,+/4#,3F#OD&/4.RD3F#3/4D3#,3L43:D)#FE3L4+43:D#34# ED&13/3:DM#>/4D3#W8qq#34#W8}q)#,3F#V,*0-#,'5,("/%0#)02"/%#DH+,.FH3F#'+/F#'.23DF#L&/43T43F# :DP+./F# 4D+/FO&D13/4# :/3# ED&E&F.4.&/# +D4.F4.U:3# 3/# ./43DEDH4+4.&/F# 1:,4.E,3F)# &:23D43F# 34# ./':P.4+P,313/4# F:PN3L4.23FM# >,,3F# ED3//3/4# ,+# O&D13# '3# 'HD.23F# F&/&D3F#U:.)# E+D# ,GHL&:43)#
43/43/4#'3#F+.F.D#,3#F3/F#3T.F4+/4#3/4D3#,3F#1:,4.E,3F#+1P.+/L3F#F&/&D3F#4D+23DFH3FM#Z3:C+:F)#
E+D#L3443#./43D23/4.&/)#ED&E&F3#:/3#/&:23,,3#+EEDHC3/F.&/#':#43DD.4&.D3#U:.#D&1E4#PD:4+,3[ 13/4#+23L#,+#4D+'.4.&/#'&1./H3#E+D#,G+/+,(F3#2.F:3,,3)#3/0+03+/4#4&:4#_#L&:E#:/3#4&:4#+:4D3# &D0+/.F+4.&/#'3F#D+EE&D4F#F3/F&D.3,F#_#,G3FE+L3#:DP+./M#
J3F# +//H3F# W8}V# F&/4# 1+DU:H3F# E+D# ,GHL,&F.&/# '3# 4DRF# /&1PD3:F3F# ED+4.U:3F# F&/&D3F# U:.#
2.3//3/4# EDHL.F3D# ,3# 43DD.4&.D3# 'G./23F4.0+4.&/# '3# L3# F+2&.D# 3/# '323/.D#`# ?T%U"(,' "7' 0+,' ()2/'
############################################################################
:B'S4/0+W%,'5,'3)'X"-#/L,'Y'!"#$%',0'2/0,#*"#$"#L20L',/',%$)*,%'$-@32*%'Z&'*"="#>)/2%L,'$)#'[.,%'M2/E2/&' I//,'X)##2>,"/',0'\)*+,3'J+"()%&'\L%,)-'2/0,#/)02"/)3'I(@2)/*,%&'];'()#%':;8;B'
7h"
#6#####"/'#^/43D/+4.&/+,#!&/0D3FF#&/#<1P.+/L3F)#B&/4D3+,#"VW"#*+)#)*0,#2%02*%'"7'0+2%'#,$,#0"2#,')#,'20%'*"/*,$02"/')/5'-%,'"7'%"-/5&'0+,')@%,/*,'"7')'/)##)= 02.,' 52%*"-#%,&' )/' )$$#")*+' 0+)0' ,($+)%2%,%' *"/0,60-)3' )%$,*0%&' 0+,' 2/0,#)*02"/' D20+' 0+,' $-@32*&')/5'0+,'*"//,*02"/'@,0D,,/'@"54&'%$)*,')/5'02(,BA#b!+1E3F+4&)#"VV8d#<./F.)#'RF#,3# 4&:4# 'HP:4)# ,G+D4# F&/&D3# F3# ,.3# _# ,+# 2.,,3)# ,+# U:3F4.&//3)# ,G./43DD&03# 34# L3# _# ,+# O&.F# L&113# O&D13)# L&113# L&/43/:# 34# L&113# 3FE+L3# E:P,.LM# J+# 2.,,3# '32.3/4# E&:D# '3# 4DRF# /&1PD3:T#
+D4.F43F# F&/&D3F# bB+D(+//3# <1+LC3D)# !CD.F4./+#~:P.FLC)# X+1# <:./03D)# %.,,# ;&/4+/+MMMd# :/#
LC+1E#'Y3TE,&D+4.&/#&S#F3#1s,3/4#,3F#L&DEF)#,Y+DLC.43L4:D3#34#'3F#3/2.D&//313/4F#F&/&D3F#_# ,+#O&.F#DH3,F#34#O.L4.OFM#^,#F3#'H0+03#E3:#_#E3:#'3#L3#L&DE:F#.1ED3FF.&//+/4#'Gt:2D3F#F&/&D3F#
2/' %20-# U:3,U:3# LC&F3# U:.# E&:DD+.4# D3FF31P,3D# _# :/3# /&:23,,3# 1+/.RD3#'G./43DD&03D# ,3# 43DD.[
4&.D3M#z:3,#F3/F#F3#'H0+03#'3#L3F#ED&E&F.4.&/F#FE+4.+,3F#34#F3/F.P,3F#i#>/#U:&.#./43DD&03/4[ 3,,3F# ,+# '.13/F.&/# E:P,.U:3# '3# /&F# 3FE+L3F# E+D4+0HF#i# >4# F:D4&:4# 3F4[L3# U:3# L3F# 'HP+4F#
?)@"-0' (-%2*' )/5' /"2%,&' %$)*,' )/5' $3)*,&' *"33,*02.,' +2%0"#4' )/5' 2/52.25-)3' (,("#4A' /3# F3[
D+.3/4# E+F# 3/# 4D+./# '3# /&:F# 13/3D' ?0"D)#5%' )' D)4' "7' *#,)02/>' ("#,' /-)/*,5&' ,(@"52,5&' *"($3,6&'(-302=%,/%"#4'D)4%'"7',6$,#2,/*2/>')/5'#,$#,%,/02/>'"#'%-##"-/52/>%A#b@&P(#%:4,3D)# "VVqd#i#
X3,&/# %D+/'&/# J+P3,,3# b"VVd)# .,# (# +:D+.4# :/3# '.13/F.&/# D3,+4.&//3,,3# ./CHD3/43# +:# ECH/&[
1R/3# F&/&D3#`#?S"-/5' 2%' 2/0#2/%2*)334' )/5' -/2>/"#)@34' #,3)02"/)3R' 20' ,()/)0,%&' $#"$)>)0,%&'
*"((-/2*)0,%&' .2@#)0,%&' )/5' )>20)0,%^' 20' 3,).,%' )' @"54' )/5' ,/0,#%'"0+,#%^' 20' @2/5%' )/5' -/= +2/>,%&' +)#("/2_,%' )/5' 0#)-()02_,%^' 20' %,/5%' 0+,' @"54' (".2/>&' 0+,' (2/5' 5#,)(2/>&' 0+,' )2#'
"%*233)02/>B' `0' %,,(2/>34' ,3-5,%' 5,72/202"/&' D+23,' +).2/>' $#"7"-/5' ,77,*0%BA#JG+:43:D# /3# F3#
L&/43/43#E,:F#.L.)#L&113#'Y+:4D3F#&:2D+03F#4D+.4+/4#'3#,Y+D4#F&/&D3#,Y+2+.3/4#O+.4#+:E+D+2+/4)# '3#F&:,.0/3D#,3#D+EE&D4#P.3/#E+D4.L:,.3D#+44+LC+/4#,3#F&/#+:#L&DEF#34#_#,Y3FE+L3)#1+.F#.,#'HO./.4# L3# D+EE&D4# 3/# 43D13F# '3# D3,+4.&/#`# :/3# D3/L&/4D3# +:# F3./# '3# ,+U:3,,3# .,# /Y(# +:D+.4# E+F# '3# j#'HO./.4.&/#k)# 1+.F# :/# 4D+/FO3D4# '3# F3/F# b3OO3L4Fd# U:.# F3D+.4# .L.)# D+EE3,&/F[,3)# 'Y:/# &D'D3# H4D+/03D#+:#'.FL&:DFM#^,#FY+0.4#'RF#,&DF#'3#F3#'31+/'3D#U:3,#4(E3#'Y,6$L#2,/*,'5-'*"#$%'5)/%' 3)'.233,#34#U:3,#4(E3#'3#D3/L&/4D3#L3F#ED+4.U:3F#13443/4[3,,3F#3/#FLR/3M#
2,%&$.#'"+#%&%"/"#,%&.#)(%)(*+,%&
!34# +FE3L4# D3,+4.&//3,# '3# ,G3TEHD.3/L3# F&/&D3# '32.3/4# ./L&/4&:D/+P,3# ,&DFU:G.,# FG+0.4# '3# 4D+.43D# '3F# E+DL&:DF# F&/&D3F# :DP+./FM# z:G.,# FG+0.FF3# '3# ED&13/+'3F# F&/&D3F# '3# 4(E3# %"-/5= D)3E# b1+DLC3F# '+/F# ,3FU:3,,3F# ,3# ED&13/3:D# ED&0D3FF3# '+/F# ,G3FE+L3# :DP+./# 0:.'H# E+D# :/# 1&/4+03#F&/&D3#EDHL.F#`#9+/34#!+D'.OO)#S"-/5D)3E#bZ\d)#</'D+#BL!+D4/3()#I-52"0"$2,)#34LMd)# &:# '3# 'H+1P:,+4.&/F# F&/&D3F# b1+DLC3F# &S# ,3# ED&13/3:D# 'H+1P:,3# '+/F# ,G3FE+L3# :DP+./# 1:/.#'G:/#+EE+D3.,#'GHL&:43#+'+E4H#`#!CD.F4./+#~:P.FLC)#>'*./#2+/#'3D#c3.'3)#<4+:#@+/+-+)# H"J"-#%d)#L3F#./43D23/4.&/F#+D4.F4.U:3F#D3,R23/4#4&:43F#'G:/3#+D4.L:,+4.&/#L&1E,3T3#3/4D3#,3# 43DD.4&.D3#./23F4.)#,3#L&/43/:#F&/&D3#'3#,+#ED&E&F.4.&/#34#,3#L&DEF#F3/F.P,3#34#+OO3L4.O#':#ED&[ 13/3:DM#!&113#,GHLD.4#o+FL.+#:&:/.+/#b"VVqd)#?TDU+,#,'%"-/5&'@"54')/5'%$)*,'(,,0&'/,D' 52(,/%2"/%'"7&')/5'%,/%202.202,%'0"D)#5%&',/.2#"/(,/0%'*)/'@,',/>)>,5&')/5'"-#'#,3)02"/%+2$' 0"'0+,%,')/5'0"'"-#%,3.,%')/5',)*+'"0+,#'D20+2/'0+,%,'*)/'@,'#,=2()>2/,5')/5'0#)/%7"#(,5BA# !+D#,+#D3/L&/4D3#U:.#L+D+L4HD.F3#,3F#E+DL&:DF#F&/&D3F#3F4#1:,4.E,3M#^,#F3D+.4#1s13#E,:F#N:F43# '3#E+D,3D#5,%#D3/L&/4D3F#`#'G:/3#E+D4#:/3#D3/L&/4D3#U:.#U:+,.O.3#,3#ED&L3FF:F#'3#LDH+4.&/#34# U:.#3/0+03#,G+D4.F43)#34#'G+:4D3#E+D4#:/3#D3/L&/4D3#U:.#3F4#ED&ED3#_#,G3TEHD.3/L3y'HL&:23D43# 1s13#'3#,+#1+DLC3[HL&:43#34#U:.)#3,,3)#3/0+03#,3F#ED&13/3:DF[HL&:43:DF#34#,+#2.,,3M# J3F# ED&L3FF:F# '3# D3LC3DLC3# U:.# 1R/3/4# _# ,GH,+P&D+4.&/# '3F# E+DL&:DF# F&/&D3F# :DP+./F# F&/4# '3F#ED&L3FF:F#U:3#,G&/#E&:DD+.4#U:+,.O.3D#'3#D3,+4.&//3,F)#LC+U:3#O&.F#U:G.,#(#+#+D4.L:,+4.&/#':# D(4C13# 34# ':# L&/43/:# '3# ,+# 1+DLC3# _# :/# 43DD.4&.D3# 0H&0D+EC.U:3# EDHL.FM# J+# D3/L&/4D3# F3# 'HE,&.3)#'+/F#:/#ED31.3D#431EF)#3/4D3#,G+D4.F43#34#,+#2.,,3#bL&/F.'HDH3#.L.#L&113#:/3#DH+,.4H# L&1E,3T3#_#+EEDHC3/'3Dd)#34#E+D#,+#F:.43#_#4D+23DF#:/3#1:,4.4:'3#'3#1&13/4F#'3#D3/L&/4D3# 3/4D3#,3F#&LL:E+/4F#':#43DD.4&.D3#bU:3,F#U:G.,F#F&.3/4d#34#,G+D4.F43M#!34#+/LD+03#'3#,Gt:2D3#_#,+# 2.,,3# 3/4D+x/3# :/3# 'H1+DLC3# ./H'.43# '3# D3EHD+03)# 'G3/D30.F4D313/4# 34# '3# E+DL&:DF# '+/F# ,3# ,.3:#L&/2&.4H)#'H1+DLC3#U:.#FGH4.D3#F&:23/4#F:D#E,:F.3:DF#F31+./3F)#2&.D3#E,:F.3:DF#1&.FM#!3F#
!"#$#%&'()#*+,-./0)#1&2313/4#5#!"#$%&'()#*+,&'("-.,(,/0#####6#
7hh
#1+DLC3F#'GHL&:43#'+/F#,+#2.,,3)#3/#U:s43#'3#F&/F)#3/#U:s43#'GC.F4&.D3F)#3/#U:s43#'3#F3/F#34# '3# EDHF3/L3)# 3/0+03/4# :/# D+EE&D4# F3/F.P,3# ED.2.,H0.H# +23L# ,G3FE+L3# :DP+./#w# 3,,3F# F&/4# ,3F# 1+DLC3F# DHEH4H3F# U:.)# E+D# +LL:1:,+4.&/)# +1E,.O.3/4# ,G3TEHD.3/L3# '3F# O:4:DF# ED&13/3:DF[ HL&:43:DFM# ^,# FG+0.4# 'Gs4D3# +443/4.O# +:# 1&./'D3# 'H4+.,)# 'G3/43/'D3)# 1+.F# F:D4&:4# 'GHL&:43D# b<:0&(+D')# W888d# ,3F# D3,+4.&/F# U:.# FGH4+P,.FF3/4# 3/4D3# ,3F# '.OOHD3/43F# +1P.+/L3F# 34# H2H/3[ 13/4F#F&/&D3F#4D+23DFHFM#^,#(#+#U:3,U:3#LC&F3#'3#,+#'HD.23#'+/F#L3F#1+DLC3F#./.4.+,3F#`#.,#FG+0.4# 'Gs4D3#,_)#'3#2&.D#34#'GHL&:43D)#'Gs4D3#EDHF3/4#_#,+#2.,,3)#34#L3#F+/F#+:4D3#P:4#U:3#'G(#s4D3M# g+/F#,+#E,:E+D4#'3F#L+F)#L34#+DE3/4+03#F&/&D3#F3#L+D+L4HD.F3#E+D#:/3#'H1+DLC3#&:23D43#`#.,# FG+0.4# 'G3/4D3D# 3/# '.+,&0:3# +23L# ,3# ,.3:)# '3# ,G&PF3D23D)# '3# ,GHL&:43D# +O./# '3# 2&.D# L3# U:.# FG3/# 'H0+03M#J+#/+4:D3#':#L&/43/:#DHL&,4H#3F4#D+D313/4#'.D3L4.&//3,,3M#z:G.,#FG+0.FF3#'G:/3#L&/[ 23DF+4.&/# '3# L&./# '3# D:3)# '3# ,GC.F4&.D3# D+L&/4H3# E+D# ,3# 2&.F./)# '3F# F&/F# '3# 2+.FF3,,3F# U:.# F3# 'H23DF3/4#'+/F#,+#D:3)#'3#,+#F:D+P&/'+/L3#'3#PD:.4F#'3#23/4.,+4.&/)#':#L,.U:34.F#'G:/#2H,/#
1+:2+.F#H4+4)#+:L:/3#C.HD+DLC.3#_#L3#/.23+:#`#4&:4#E+D,3#':#43DD.4&.D3#./23F4.M#<O./#'3#DH+,.F3D#
,+#ED&13/+'3#F&/&D3#a,#'3"/>'@3)*E'+)2##bZ3*[\&D-)#"VV7d)#9+/34#!+D'.OO#'.4#+2&.D#DH+,.FH#'3F#
E+DL&:DF# 'GHL&:43# 34# 'G3/D30.F4D313/4)# '3# N&:D# 34# '3# /:.4)# ,GC.23D# L&113# ,GH4H)# ':D+/4# E,:F# 'G:/#+/M#J3#1&/4+03#O./+,#DHF:,43#'G:/#L&DEF#_#L&DEF#+23L#,G3FE+L3)#'G:/3#.1EDH0/+4.&/#DHEH[ 4H3# ':# ,.3:# '+/F# ,3# L&DEF# +OO3L4.O# '3# ,G+D4.F43#`# j#u,v3# '323/.D# +L4.O# ':# L&DEF# F3D+.4# +./F.# :/# '323/.D# F3/F.P,3)# :/# H,+D0.FF313/4# '3# ,+# F3/F.P.,.4H# ':# L&DEF# 3/# LC+L:/3# '3# F3F# E+D4.3FM#k# bXH23D+L)#"VVnd#^,#(#+#U:3,U:3#LC&F3#'+/F#L3F#E+DL&:DF#U:.#F3D+.4#'3#,G&D'D3#'3#,+#0D+4:.4H#f#34# L3,+#1s13#FG.,F#FG./FLD.23/4#'+/F#,3#L+'D3#'G:/3#'H1+DLC3#E,:F#./F4.4:4.&//3,,3#f)#'3#,G&D'D3# 'G:/# +P+/'&/# _# ,G3TEHD.3/L3)# 'G:/3# ./'H43D1./+4.&/# U:.# E3D1344D+.3/4# _# ,+# D3/L&/4D3# F3/[ F.P,3#3/4D3#,3#,.3:#bC+P.4+/4F)#E+(F+03#F3/F&D.3,)#+DLC.43L4:D3)#C.F4&.D3d#34#,G+D4.F43#'3#FG.11.F[
L3D#3/4D3#,3F#L&:LC3F#'3#03F43F#DH.O.HF#U:.#F&/4#F&:23/4#,3#,&4#'3#/&F#E+DL&:DF#:DP+./FM#!3F#
1+DLC3F#F&/&D3F#O&/4#HLC&#+:T#+/4.*+,-F#'&/4#E+D,3#;D+/L3FL&#!+D3D.#'+/F#M)3E%*)$,%#`#,3' )/5)#'*"("'$#b*02*)',%0L02*))#+:T#1+DLC3F#'+'+F43F)#F:DDH+,.F43F)#,344D.F43F)#F.4:+4.&//.F43F)# '&/4#,3#P:4#/GH4+.4#E+F#,+#1+DLC3)#1+.F#,Gs4D3#'3#,+#1+DLC3)#,GH4+4#'3#,+#1+DLC3)#,3#F3/F#U:.#F3# L&/F4D:.4# E+D# ,+# 1+DLC3M# gG&S# L3# /H&,&0.F13# '3# D)3E%*)$,)# LG3F4[_['.D3# L3443# 1+/.RD3# '3# 7)2#,' $)4%)>,)# '3# E3DL32&.D# ,3# 1&/'3# 34# 'Gs4D3# '+/F# ,3# 1&/'3# U:.# E+D4.L.E3# _# ,GH,+P&D+4.&/# 'G:/#L3D4+./#F3/F)#DHF:,4+4#'3#,G./43D+L4.&/#3/4D3#,3#1&:2313/4#34#,+#E3/FH3M#
r#,+#'.OOHD3/L3#'3#,G3TEHD.3/L3#'3#,G+D4.F43#U:.#3F4#4&:43#4&:D/H3#23DF#:/#'3C&DF#_#+EEDHC3/[ '3D)# ,3# N3:' '+/F# ,3U:3,# 3/4D3# ,3# 1+DLC3:D[HL&:43:D# 3F4# E,:4a4# L+D+L4HD.FH# E+D# :/# ./L3FF+/4# 1&:2313/4#'3#2+[34[2.3/4#3/4D3#,3#'3C&DF#34#,3#'3'+/F)#3/4D3#:/#L&DEF#_#L&DEF#+23L#,+#2.,,3# 34#:/3#3TEHD.3/L3#./4.13#DHF:,4+/4#'3#F+#D3/L&/4D3#+23L#,+#ED&E&F.4.&/#F&/&D3#'3#,G+D4.F43#`# u+vL&:F4.L#+D4#./#E:P,.L#FE+L3F#P+F.L+,,(#./2&,23F#./F4+,,./0#+#FE+L3#./#+/&4C3D#3T.F4./0#FE+L3)# P&4C# EC(F.L+,,(# +/'# F3/F&D.+,,()# +/'# 134+EC(F.L+,,(# +/'# 13/4+,,(# b+F# +# FE+L3# O&D# D3O,3L4.&/# +/'#31&4.&/d#f#+/#./43D.&D#FE+L3#./#+/#3T43D.&D#FE+L3)#F&#FE3+-M#b~,3./)#"VV8d#>/L&D3#:/3#
O&.F)# L3443# &FL.,,+4.&/)# &:# E,:4a4# L3443# 'HF4+P.,.F+4.&/)# /&:F# D+1R/3# +:# 'HE+(F313/4)# _# L3#
j#1&:2313/4# E3D1+/3/4# 'Y3/0+0313/4# 34# '3# '.F4+/L3)# 'Y.1E,.L+4.&/# 34# '3# D3E,.)# 'Y+LL&D'# 34# '3# 'HL+,+03#k# b@C&1+F)# "VWVdhM# J+# 1+DLC3# &:# 'H+1P:,+4.&/# F&/&D3# E&FFR'3# ,+# O+L:,4H# 'G3/03/'D3D#:/#'HE,+L313/4#4&:4#3/#D3F4+/4#F:D#E,+L3#`#3,,3#F3#'.F4./0:3#'3F#+:4D3F#4(E3F#'3# D)3E%*)$,%# E+D# F&/# :P.U:.4H# &EHD+/43M# J+# 1+/.E:,+4.&/# F&/&D3# E3D134# '3# 'HE,+L3D# ,3# ED&[ 13/3:D[HL&:43:D# '+/F# '3F# 3FE+L3F# '.23DF)# U:G.,F# F&.3/4# DH3,F# &:# O.L4.OF#w# 'G+1+,0+13D# ,3F# 3FE+L3F# 3/4D3# 3:T)# '3# ,3F# L&/O&/'D3# 34# '3# ,3F# O+.D3# '.FE+D+x4D3)# ./F4+,,+/4# +./F.# :/# H4+4# '3# 2.0.,+/L3#4DRF#E+D4.L:,.3DM#!3#E&:2&.D#'GH2&L+4.&/#FE+4.+,3)#,+D0313/4#3TE,&.4H#E+D#,3F#+D4.F43F# F&/&D3F)#L:,1./3#3/#U:3,U:3#F&D43#+23L#,G3TEHD.3/L3#'3F#E+DL&:DF#F&/&D3FM#
!&/4D+.D313/4# _# ,G+D4.F43# U:.)# ,&DF# '3# F3F# 'H+1P:,+4.&/F)# F3# D34D&:2+.4# O+L3# +:# LC+1E# 'G./43DEDH4+4.&/#./O./.)#+:#j#E+(F+03#k#'3#1&13/4F#'G+443/4.&/#3/2.F+03+P,3F#U:3#E&:2+.4#,:.# EDHF3/43D# F+# L&/OD&/4+4.&/# +:# 43DD.4&.D3)# ,3# 1+DLC3:D)# ,:.)# D3/L&/4D3# ,+# 2.,,3# E+D# ,G./43D1H[ '.+.D3#'3#,G3TEHD.3/L3#'3#,G+D4.F43M#/#E&:DD+.4#E3/F3D#U:3#L3443#ED&E&F.4.&/#F3/F.P,3#E+D4.L.[ E3D+.4#'G:/3#DH':L4.&/#'3#,G3TEHD.3/L3#F3/F.P,3#&:#'3#F&/#L&/O./313/4#_#,+#O+13:F3#2/0,/= ############################################################################
7h7
#6#####"/'#^/43D/+4.&/+,#!&/0D3FF#&/#<1P.+/L3F)#B&/4D3+,#"VW"#02"/' '3# ,G+D4.F43M# ^,# F31P,3# +:# L&/4D+.D3# U:3# ,+# E,:E+D4# '3F# E+DL&:DF# F&/&D3F# LDHHF# '+/F# :/# L&/43T43#+D4.F4.U:3#L&/4D.P:3D+.3/4#E,:4a4#_#,+#1.F3#3/#E,+L3#34#_#,+#'HO./.4.&/#'G:/3#/&:23,,3# 3F4CH4.U:3#'3#,G&:23D4:D3)#'3#,G./43DEDH4+4.&/#1:,4.E,3#34#'3#,G.1E&FF.P,3#DH':L4.&/#'3#,G3TEH[ D.3/L3# _# :/# E&./4# '3# 2:3# .'3/4.O.+P,3# &:# EDHL.FM# !3443# 3F4CH4.U:3# F3# D3L&//+x4D+.4# 4&:4# 'G+P&D'#_#4D+23DF#:/3#43/'+/L3#0H/HD+,.FH3#_#,+#'HC.HD+DLC.F+4.&/#'3F#L&/43/:F#F&/&D3F#34# '3F#,.3:T)#_#,+#4D+/F23DF+,.4H#F3/F.P,3#U:.)#E,:4a4#U:3#'G3/O3D13D#,G./43DEDH4+4.&/#'+/F#:/#F3/F# EDHL.F)# ,+# D3/'D+.4# E,:4a4# 1&:2+/43)# 2.0.,+/43)# FL3E4.U:3M# >/# L3# F3/F)# ,3F# E+DL&:DF# F&/&D3F# :DP+./F#E+D4.L.E3/4#'G:/3#D3F.0/.O.L+4.&/#'3#,+#2.,,3M#^,F#3/0+03/4#,3F#L&DEF#'+/F#,+#LDH+4.&/#'3# /&:23,,3F#DHF&/+/L3F#3/4D3#,3F#F.0/3F#34#,3F#,.3:T#U:3#/&:F#+2&/F#3/#E+D4+03)#'+/F#'3F#&EH[ D+4.&/F#'GHL&:43F[,3L4:D3F#'HE+(F+/43F#34#'3F#DH&D0+/.F+4.&/F#F3/F.P,3F#'3#/&F#1+/.RD3F#'3# LDH3D#':#F3/FM#^,F#DH+OO.D13/4#,3#L+D+L4RD3#&:23D4)#52%*-%%27#34#E,:D.3,#'3#L34#j#3FE+L3#E:P,.L#k# U:.#/+x4#+:#LD&.F313/4#'3F#L&DEF#3/#EDHF3/L3#34#,3#E&43/4.3,#'.FD:E4.O#'3#L3F#L&DEF[LD.4.U:3F# O+L3#+:#1&'3#4D+/F.4&.D3#'&1./+/4M#A3:4[s4D3#F3D+.4[.,#E,:F#+EED&ED.H#'3#E+D,3D#.L.#'3#%"-/5= D)3E%*)$,)#:/3#3TEHD.3/L3#F.4:H3#_#1.[LC31./#3/4D3#,3#E+(F+03#F&/&D3#34#,3#E+(F+03#'3#,+# 1+DLC3#i#
8696#,/',%&
%3FF3#9M[BM#b"VWVd)#J3#E+(F+03)#3FE+L3#F3/F.P,3)#3FE+L3#E:P,.L)#G,0)R'\,%,)#*+'2/'a,#(,/,-= 02*%&'h+,/"(,/"3">4&')/5'h#)*02*)3'h+23"%"$+4&'2&,M#^^)#/ #")#EEM#"n8["q#%:4,3D# @M# b"VVqd)#<# *+,-# &O# +D4`# 4C3# E&43/4.+,# &O# 4C3# F&:/'# *+,-# +F# ED+L4.L3# ./# L:,4:D+,# 03&[
0D+EC()#S"*2)3'i'!-30-#)3'j,">#)$+4)#2&,M#})#/ #q)#EM#8#
!+1E3F+4&#JM#b"VVV8d)#<#B34+1&DEC&F.F#&O#4C3#B:F3F`#?3O3D3/4.+,#+/'#L&/43T4:+,#+FE3L4F#./# F&:/'#+D4)#k#>)/2%,5'S"-/5)#2&,M#W7)#/ #W#bX&:/'#<D4d)#EM#"8#
!+D3D.#;M#b"VV"d)#M)3E%*)$,%R',3')/5)#'*"("'$#b*02*)',%0L02*))#%+DL3,&/+)#o:F4+2&#o.,.# g3P&D'#oM#bW8nqdM#@CH&D.3#'3#,+#'HD.23)#V,%'3W.#,%'/-,%)#/ #8)#'HL31PD3#W8nq#
c+DD.F&/# AM# b"VVVd)# B+-./0# F3/F3`# 31P&'.13/4# +/'# 4C3# F3/F.P.,.4.3F# &O# 4C3# 323D('+()# 1/.2= #"/(,/0')/5'h3)//2/>'lR'S"*2,04')/5'S$)*,)#2&,M#W)#EM#78}[nW}# c&*3F#gM#b"VVhd)#S,/%-)3'\,3)02"/%&#<//#<DP&D)#B^`#B.LC.0+/#=/.23DF.4(#AD3FF## ^D2./0#<M#b"VVqd)#J+#2.,,3#F3/F&D.3,,3)#10*B'G"/0#L)3)#/ #}7)#EM#78# ~,3./#oM#b"VV8d)#X.43[X&:/'F`#/#F4D+430.3F#&O#F&:/'#+D4#./#E:P,.L#FE+L3)#k#>)/2%,5'S"-/5R'I/' `/0,#/)02"/)3'X"-#/)3'"7'G-%2*')/5'J,*+/"3">4&'."3B'8m&'/n'8'oS"-/5'I#0p&'$$B'8;8=8;f' J+P3,,3#%M#b"VVd)#C)*E>#"-/5'H"2%,'R'h,#%$,*02.,%'"/'S"-/5'I#0)#Z3*[\&D-)#!&/4./::1# B+,'./3(#cM#b"VVhd)#<D4)#+DLC.43L4:D3)#:DP+./M#?3/L&/4D3#+23L#c3/D.#B+,'./3()#2/#!M#\&:/RF)# b'.DMd)#I#0',0'$+23"%"$+2,&'.233,',0')#*+20,*0-#,)#A+D.F#`#J+#gHL&:23D43)#EM#Wn# B.+:T#XM#b'.DMd#b"VV8d)#!"#$%'-#@)2/%B'G"-.,(,/0',0'(2%,',/'%*W/,)#A+D.F)#JGc+D1+44+/# :&:/.+/# oM# b"VVqd)# >1P&'.3'# X&:/'`# <:D+,# <DLC.43L4:D3F# +/'# 4C3# %&'()# !"/0,($"#)#4' G-%2*'\,.2,D)#2&,M#"n)#/ #Wy")#EEM#q8[}8# A+D-./F&/#9M#?M#b"VW"d)#l,("*#)*4'i'h-@32*'S$)*,)'Z3*[\&D-)#TO&D'#=/.23DF.4(#AD3FF# ?+/L.RD3#9M#bW88nd)#V)'GL%,/0,/0,'R'$"3202N-,',0'$+23"%"$+2,)#A+D.F)#o+,.,H3# ?+/L.RD3#9M#b"VVVd)#V,'$)#0)>,'5-'%,/%2@3,B'1%0+L02N-,',0'$"3202N-,&#A+D.F)#J+#;+PD.U:3# ?:P(#!M#b"VVhdM#z:3,F#,.3:T#'3#D3/L&/4D3#'H1&LD+4.U:3F#i#g3F#,.3:T#'3#D3/L&/4D3#+:#,.3:#'3# ,+#D3/L&/4D3)#1%$)*,%J,($%B/,0&'+00$Rcc,%$)*,%0,($%B/,0c5"*-(,/0m]]B+0(3'' XH23D+L#AM#b"VVnd)#J3#'323/.D#+L4.O#':#L&DEF#+OO3L4.O)#I%0L#2"/&'+00$Rcc)%0,#2"/B#,.-,%B"#>c8ef##
