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Exploring achievement goals and online formative assessment effect on students’ performance in a blended-learning course in higher education

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HAL Id: hal-02923275

https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02923275

Submitted on 26 Aug 2020

HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci-entific research documents, whether they are pub-lished or not. The documents may come from teaching and research institutions in France or abroad, or from public or private research centers.

L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires publics ou privés.

Exploring achievement goals and online formative

assessment effect on students’ performance in a

blended-learning course in higher education

Margault Sacré, Dominique Lafontaine, Marie-Christine Toczek

To cite this version:

Margault Sacré, Dominique Lafontaine, Marie-Christine Toczek. Exploring achievement goals and online formative assessment effect on students’ performance in a blended-learning course in higher education. Earli SIG 6 and 7 2020, Aug 2020, Tübingen, Germany. 2020. �hal-02923275�

(2)

EXPLORING ACHIEVEMENT GOALS AND

ONLINE FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT EFFECT ON

STUDENTS’ PERFORMANCE IN A

BLENDED-LEARNING COURSE IN HIGHER EDUCATION

Sacré M., Lafontaine D., & Toczek M.-C. EQUALE, Université de Liège, Belgique ACTé, Université Clermont Auvergne, France

CONCLUSIONS

• The more students participated in formative assessment throughout the semester, the higher their performance

 Influence of the testing effect or student engagement ?

• Positive effect from performance-approach goals : students who want to do better than others are likely to do better than others.

• Negative effect from mastery-avoidance goals : students afraid of failure will more probably fail. • Girls perform better than boys and combat the stereotype threat related to mathematics and ICTs.

 Influence from the specific context of blended-learning ?

Dziuban, C., Graham, C. R., Moskal, P. D., Norberg, A., & Sicilia, N. (2018). Blended learning : The new normal and emerging technologies. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 15(1), 3. doi: 10.1186/s41239-017-0087-5

Lüftenegger, M., Klug, J., Harrer, K., Langer, M., Spiel, C., & Schober, B. (2016). Students’ Achievement Goals, Learning-Related Emotions and Academic Achievement. Frontiers in Psychology, 7. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00603

Roediger III, H. L., Agarwal, P. K., McDaniel, M. A., & McDermott, K. B. (2011). Test-enhanced learning in the classroom : Long-term improvements from quizzing. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied, 17(4), 382-395. doi: 10.1037/a0026252

CONTEXT

• Blended-learning is becoming the norm in higher education (Dziuban, Graham, Moskal, Norberg, & Sicilia, 2018).

• The interest in formative assessment is in line with the work that reveals the testing effect, i.e., the superiority of taking a test on material, compared to re-studying the materiel (Roediger III, Agarwal, McDaniel, & McDermott, 2011). • To some extent, research shows

correlations between achievement goals and students’ performance

(Lüftenegger et al., 2016).

RESEARCH

QUESTION

In a blended-learning course, 1. Does participation in formative online assessment enhance students’ performance? 2. Do achievement goals have an effect on students’ performance?

METHODOLOGY

• Prospective & correlational study • 46 computer science students • Blended learning course:

mathematics applied to computer graphics • Data from 23 formative

assessments spread over one semester

• Perfomance measured in pretest and post-test

• Achievement goals measured before the course

The authors acknowledges the support received from the Agence Nationale de la Recherche of the French government through the program ‘‘Investissements d’Avenir’’ (16-IDEX-0001 CAP 20-25).

RESULTS

Formative assessments

participation

Mastery-avoidance

goals

Performances

,313**

-,331**

Performance-approach

goals

Gender

,297**

,355**

VARIANCE EXPLAINED BY EACH VARIABLE

Formative assessments participation Performance-approach goals Mastery-avoidance goals Gender 31% 20% 23% 26%

adjusted R

2=

48.6%

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