The mountains in Rustaq district of Takhar province are full of flowers and the weather is mild throughout the year. Because the climate and environment in Rustaq are ideal for beekeeping, SDC, through its implementing partner, Terre Des Hommes (TDH), and community members, decided to start a beekeeping project in the area in 2007.
“There was no breadwinner in my family. In March 2010, I received two beehives free of charge from TDH and attended two beekeeping training workshops on how to better use and take care of my bees. I was able to produce 25 kg of honey from two beehives. By May 2010, I had three beehives. Hopefully, God willing, my production will increase next year and so will my income. I am completely satisfied with what I have learned and my beekeeping activities”, says Fawzia, a female beekeeper in Dasht Abi village.
The people in Rustaq did not know about honey and bees. After awareness-raising activities in 13 villages, the beekeeping project started for the first time in the district and 27 beekeepers were selected. Beekeepers were taken for a field visit to Badakhshan, Baghlan, Kunduz and Takhar provinces to learn about bees and beekeeping and to become acquainted with bee farms, bee equipment and beekeeping cooperatives.
Afterwards, they received training on how to keep bees and to function better and build up cooperation among each others. TDH also facilitated the establishment of a beekeeping cooperative during this training. Established in 2007, Sadaqat was officially registered in July 2008 as the first beekeeping cooperative in Rustaq.
Since March 2008, TDH has purchased from Tajikistan’s Ministry of Agriculture 180 beehives that are resistant to cold weather and disease and has distributed them among beekeepers in Rustaq. By the end of 2009, total production amounted to 3,000 kg of honey harvested from a total of 400 beehives.
On an even more positive note, in 2010, the Sadaqat Beekeeping Cooperative took the initiative of distributing 44 beehives to 22 poor women in the villages of Khwaja Khairab, Sar Rustaq, Shahri Kuhna, and Dashti Abi with the support of SDC funds. The women were trained in beekeeping and integrated into the cooperative
Quarterly Newsletter of the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation in Afghanistan
TAHUD SWISS
Issue 13, December 2010Swiss Commitment
Beekeeping as a new source of income in Rustaq district
as members. Two of these women were also selected to join the decision-making body, that is, the Board of Directors of the Sadaqat Beekeeping Cooperative. By October 2010, there were 53 beehives being managed by these women, accounting for total production of 364 kg of honey.
Both women and men beekeepers have derived much satisfaction from their beekeeping work. The total number of beekeepers (men and women) now amounts to 150 persons. The number of beehives reached 557, whereas total production by November 2010 was 5,857 kg of honey, sold for 400-500 Afghani per kg at local markets.
The two major positive impacts of the beekeeping project are: 1) direct employment of 150 persons as beekeepers, which in turn helps to ensure food for 1,050 individuals as a result of household income from honey; and 2) beekeepers grow and plant mostly flowers to ensure adequate feeding for the bees, thus preventing poppy cultivation and plantation.
The beekeeping project is part of the Livelihood Improvement Programme in Takhar (LIPT), which has been funded by SDC since 2007. LIPT has two components: income generation and health. The project’s main objective is to promote new farm and off-farm income earnings and to extend basic health services to women and children.
Recruitment and training of policewomen started in 2003 as a result of the Law and Order Trust Fund for Afghanistan (LOTFA) in the Ministry of Interior (MoI). The Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC) funded the project’s gender mainstreaming component, which targeted the recruitment of 300 policewomen over three years (2006-2009), among other activities, such as the establishment of a gender unit within MoI. This unit is mandated by the MoI to recruit and train 5,000 policewomen by 2014. General Shafiqa Quraishi, Director of Gender, Human, and Child Rights, in the Ministry of the Interior, answers questions about the progress achieved in recruiting and training policewomen and plans for the future:
How many policewomen have been recruited and trained so far and what duties do they perform?
So far, 977 women have been recruited and trained in the National Police Force. Together with the civilian employees working within the Ministry of Interior, there is now a total 1241 policewomen. The policewomen in the Ministry of Interior and the National Police Force work in administration, logistics, investigation, particularly investigation of crimes related to children and youth, detection and other similar areas. They also take part in special operations, as and when required.
Still far from the goal of recruiting 5,000 policewomen. What should be done in order to boost the number of policewomen?
Currently, there is a huge need for policewomen in the Afghan National Police Force, but unfortunately there are only few women who show interest in military and police service. Since the police are present in the communities and are interacting with the people as usual, it is impor-tant that women also serve on the police force alongside men. We are undertaking awareness-raising programs through the media and through some external partners, such as the national and international NGOs that are working for women. We have produced television spots, billboards, stickers, brochures and short documentaries, which are being broadcasted on television stations and
are also screened in recruitment campaigns at schools and other venues.
We have also produced notebooks and calendars with specific messages about policewomen that are distributed mainly in schools.
How do the men perceive policewomen?
For some time now, we have seen improvement in the behaviour of men with respect to policewomen. We have encountered positive behaviour when we are in our uniform and on duty. The situation is getting better every day and the mentality is changing and evolving positively. How do you see the state of policewomen in the future and will policewomen be able to perform duties similar to those of men?
In the next five years, we will witness policewomen not only serving vulnerable women in society, but also carrying out other duties similar to those performed by their male counterparts and working in professional areas such as security management. At present, we have a training program on management and administration specifically aimed at high-ranking women police officers. After they have completed this training, we will hire them in management and other high-ranking positions, with approval of the Minister of Interior.
Finally, any message for those women who are interested in joining the police force?
My view is that, to tackle the challenges and problems of our nation, women must join the police force and work alongside male police officers. We need them in the National Police Force, and this is a good opportunity for the women to serve their nation.
For further information, please contact:
Mohammad Shaker Sayar, Communication Officer Telephone: 0093 (0) 700295387 / 0093 (0) 799 239 538 Email:mohammad.shaker@sdc.net
Website: www.sdc.org.af
Address: Swiss Cooperation Office Kabul Street 13, Lane 3 right, House 486, Wazir Akbar Khan, Kabul.
About us:
The Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC) is Switzerland’s international cooperation agency within the Swiss Foreign Ministry. The Government of Switzerland established the Swiss Cooperation Office Afghanistan in 2002 with a view of supporting the processes of political stabilization and reconstruction of the war torn country. Today, the Swiss Cooperation Office Afghanistan is running and supervising a broad development and humanitarian program.
Page 2 TAHUD SWISS Issue 13, December 2010
General Shafiqa Quraishi: “In the next five years, policewomen will not only serve vulnerable women, they will also carry out other police duties similar to those performed by their male counterparts”.
نﺎﺘـــــــــــــﺴﻧﺎﻐﻓا رد ﺲﻳﻮﺳ ﯼرﺎﮑـــــــــــــــــــﻤه و ﯽﻓﺎــــــــــــــــﺸﮑﻧا ﻩرادا راﻮﻌﺑر ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮـــــــــــــــﺒﺧ
ﺲﻳﻮﺳ ﺪﻬﻌﺗ
ﻢهدﺰﻴﺳ ﻩرﺎﻤﺷ ﯼﺪﺟ 1389قﺎﺘﺳر رد ﯽﺗاﺪﻳﺎﻋ ﻊﺒﻨﻣ ﮏﻳ ﺚﻴﺣ ﻪﺑ ﯼرادرﻮﺒﻧز
ﯼاﻮ ه بﺁ و ﻩدﻮﺑ ﺎﻬﻠﮔ زا ﻮﻠﻤﻣ رﺎﺨﺗ ﺖﻳﻻو قﺎﺘﺳر ﯽﻟاﻮﺴﻟو ﯼﺎه ﻩﻮﮐ ﺪ ﺷﺎ ﺑ ﯽ ﻣ لﺪ ﺘ ﻌﻣ و ﻢﻳﻼﻣ لﺎﺳ ﺮﺳاﺮﺳ رد نﺁ . ﻂ ﻴ ﺤ ﻣ و ﻢ ﻴ ﻠ ﻗا نﻮ ﭼ ﯼرﺎ ﮑ ﻤ ه و ﯽ ﻓﺎ ﺸﮑﻧا ﻩرادا ،ﺖﺳا بﻮﻠﻄﻣ ﯼراد رﻮﺒﻧز ﯼاﺮﺑ قﺎﺘﺳر چا ﯼد ﯽ ﺗ ﻪ ﺴ ﺳﻮ ﻣ ،ﻩرادا ﻦ ﻳا ﯼﻮ ﻳاﺮ ﺟا رﺎ ﮑ ﻤ ه ﺎ ﺑ ﻩاﺮﻤه ﺲﻳﻮﺳ ) TDH ( لﺎ ﺳ رد ﻞ ﺤ ﻣ مدﺮ ﻣ و 2007 ﻩژوﺮ ﭘ ﺎ ﺗ ﺖ ﻓﺮ ﮔ ﻢ ﻴ ﻤ ﺼﺗ ﺪﻳﺎﻤﻧ دﺎﺠﻳا ﯽﻟاﻮﺴﻟو ﻦﻳرد ار ﯼرادرﻮﺒﻧز . ﺖ ﻔ ﮔ ﯽ ﺑﺁ ﺖ ﺷد ﻪ ﻳﺮ ﻗ رد ثﺎ ﻧا نارادرﻮ ﺒﻧز زا ﻦﺗ ﮏﻳ ﻪﻳزﻮﻓ " : رد ﻢﻴﺘﺷاﺪﻧ ﯼروﺁ نﺎﻧ و دﺮﮑﻴﻤﻧ رﺎﮐ ﯽﺴﮐ ﺎﻣ ﻩداﻮﻧﺎﺧ . لﺎ ﺳ چرﺎ ﻣ ﻩﺎ ﻣ رد 2010 و ﻢ ﺘ ﻓﺎ ﻳرد نﺎ ﮕ ﻳار چا ﯼد ﯽﺗ ﻪﺴﺳﻮﻣ زا ار ﻞﺴﻋ ﯼوﺪﻨﮐ ود ﻞ ﺴﻋ رﻮﺒﻧز زا ﺖﺳرد ﻩدﺎﻔﺘﺳا ﻪﺑ ﻪﻄﺑار رد ﯽﺷزﻮﻣﺁ پﺎﺸﮐرو ود رد مدﻮﻤﻧ ﮎاﺮﺘﺷا نﺁ ﺖﺒﻗاﺮﻣ و . ﺎﺗ مﺪﺷ ردﺎﻗ ﻦﻣ 25 ود زا ﻞ ﺴﻋ ﻮ ﻠ ﻴ ﮐ مرﺁ ﺖﺳﺪﺑ وﺪﻨﮐ . ﯽﻣ ﻩﺎﻣ ﯽﻟا 2010 ﻢﺘﺷاد ﻞﺴﻋ ﯼوﺪﻨﮐ ﻪﺳ . مرواﺪ ﻴﻣا ددﺮ ﮔ ﺮ ﺘ ﺸ ﻴ ﺑ مﺪﻳاﻮﻋ و تاﺪﻴﻟﻮﺗ ﻩﺪﻨﻳﺁ لﺎﺳ ﺎﺗ ﷲا ﺎﺸﻧا ﻪﮐ . ﺖ ﻴ ﻟﺎ ﻌ ﻓ زا ﻢﺘﺴه ﯽﺿار ًﻼﻣﺎﮐ ما ﻪﺘﺧﻮﻣﺁ ﻪﮐ ﯼﺎه ﺰﻴﭼ زا و ﯼرادرﻮﺒﻧز ﯼﺎه ". ﺪ ﻨ ﺘﺷاﺪﻧ تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﯼرادرﻮﺒﻧز و ﻞﺴﻋ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻄﺑار رد قﺎﺘﺳر مدﺮﻣ . ﺲ ﭘ رد ﯽهد ﯽهﺎﮔﺁ ﯼﺎه ﺖﻴﻟﺎﻌﻓ ﻪﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﮏﻳ زا 13 رﻮ ﺒ ﻧز ﻩژوﺮ ﭘ ،ﻪ ﻳﺮ ﻗ و ﺪ ﻳدﺮ ﮔ زﺎ ﻏﺁ قﺎ ﺘ ﺳر ﯽ ﻟاﻮ ﺴﻟو رد رﺎ ﺑ ﻦ ﻴ ﻟوا ﯼاﺮ ﺑ ﯼراد 27 ﺪ ﻳدﺮ ﮔ بﺎ ﺨ ﺘ ﻧا رادرﻮ ﺒ ﻧز . و رﻮ ﺒ ﻧز ﻦ ﺘ ﺴﻧاد ﯼاﺮ ﺑ نارادرﻮ ﺒ ﻧز ﯼراد رﻮﺒﻧز ﻞﻳﺎﺳو ،ﯼرادرﻮﺒﻧز ﯼﺎه مرﺎﻓ ﺎﺑ نﺪﺷ ﺎﻨﺷﺁ و ﯼرادرﻮﺒﻧز و زﺪ ﻨ ﮐ ،نﻼ ﻐ ﺑ ،نﺎ ﺸﺧﺪ ﺑ تﺎ ﻳﻻو ﻪ ﺑ ﯼرادرﻮﺒﻧز ﯼﺎه ﻒﻴﺗاﺮﭘﻮﮐ و ﺮ ﻔ ﺳ چا ﯼد ﯽ ﺗ ﻪ ﺴ ﺳﻮ ﻣ ﯼرﺎ ﮑ ﻤ ه ﻪ ﺑ ﯼﻮ ﺣﺎ ﺳ ﺪﻳدزﺎﺑ ﯼاﺮﺑ رﺎﺨﺗ ﺪﻧدﻮﻤﻧ . ﯼرﺎ ﮑ ﻤه و ﺮﺘﻬﺑ ﺪﻴﻟﻮﺗ ،ﻞﺴﻋ رﻮﺒﻧز ﯼراﺪﻬﮕﻧ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻄﺑار رد ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﺲﭙﺳ ﺪ ﻨ ﺘ ﻓﺮ ﮔ راﺮ ﻗ شزﻮ ﻣﺁ ﺖ ﺤﺗ ﺮﮕﻳﺪﮑﻳ نﺎﻴﻣ . رد چا ﯼد ﯽ ﺗ ﻪ ﺴ ﺳﻮ ﻣ دﻮ ﻤ ﻧ ﮏ ﻤ ﮐ ار ناراد رﻮ ﺒ ﻧز ﺰ ﻴ ﻧ ﯼراد رﻮ ﺒﻧز ﻒﻴﺗاﺮﭘﻮﮐ ﺲﻴﺳﺎﺗ . لﺎﺳ رد ﺖﻗاﺪﺻ ﯼراد رﻮﺒﻧز ﻒﻴﺗاﺮﭘﻮﮐ 2007 رد و ﺪ ﻳدﺮ ﮔ ﺲ ﻴﺳﺎﺗ ﯽﻣ ﻩﺎﻣ 2008 ﯽ ﻟاﻮ ﺴﻟو رد ﯼرادرﻮ ﺒ ﻧز ﻒ ﻴ ﺗاﺮ ﭘﻮ ﮐ ﻦ ﻴﻟوا ﺚﻴﺣ ﻪﺑ ﺪﻳدﺮﮔ ﺮﺘﺴﺟار و ﺖﺒﺛ ًﺎﻤﺳر قﺎﺘﺳر . لﺎﺳ چرﺎﻣ ﻩﺎﻣ زا 2008 چا ﯼد ﯽﺗ ﻪﺴﺳﻮﻣ 180 ﻪﮐ ار ﻞﺴﻋ ﯼوﺪﻨﮐ ﺖ ﻋارز ترازو زا ﺪ ﻧراد ﺖ ﻣوﺎ ﻘ ﻣ ضاﺮﻣا و دﺮﺳ ﯼاﻮه ﻞﺑﺎﻘﻣ رد ﻊ ﻳزﻮﺗ قﺎﺘﺳر رد ناراد رﻮﺒﻧز ﻪﺑ و ﻩدﻮﻤﻧ ﯼراﺪﻳﺮﺧ نﺎﺘﺴﮑﺟﺎﺗ رﻮﺸﮐ ﺖﺳا ﻩدﻮﻤﻧ . لﺎﺳ ﺮﻴﺧا رد 2009 تاﺪﻴﻟﻮﺗ عﻮﻤﺠﻣ 3000 ﻞ ﺴﻋ ﻮﻠﻴﮐ ﻪﺑ ﻞﺴﻋ ﯼوﺪﻨﮐ داﺪﻌﺗ و ﻩدﻮﺑ 400 ﺪﻴﺳر دﺪﻋ . لﺎﺳ رد ﻪﮐ ﺖﺳا ﻦﻳا ﺮﮕﻳد ﺖﺒﺜﻣ دروﺂﺘﺳد 2010 رﻮ ﺒ ﻧز ﻒ ﻴ ﺗاﺮ ﭘﻮ ﮐ شدﻮﺧ رﺎﮑﺘﺑا ﻪﺑ ﺖﻗاﺪﺻ ﯼراد 44 ﯽ ﻟﺎ ﻣ ﮏ ﻤ ﮐ ﻪ ﺑ ار ﻞﺴﻋ ﯼوﺪﻨﮐ ﻪﺑ ﺲﻳﻮﺳ ﯼرﺎﮑﻤه و ﯽﻓﺎﺸﮑﻧا ﻩرادا 22 ﻪ ﻳﺮ ﻗ رد ﺮﻴﻘﻓ و ناﻮﺗ ﺎﻧ نز دﻮ ﻤﻧ ﻊﻳزﻮﺗ ﯽﺑﺁ ﺖﺷدو ﻪﻨﻬﮐ ﺮﻬﺷ ،قﺎﺘﺳر ﺮﺳ ،بﺁ ﺮﻴﺧ ﻪﺟاﻮﺧ ﯼﺎه . ﻒ ﻴ ﺗاﺮ ﭘﻮ ﮐ ﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺷ ﻮ ﻀﻋ ﺚ ﻴ ﺣ ﻪ ﺑ و ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ راﺮﻗ شزﻮﻣﺁ ﺖﺤﺗ ﺎﻬﻧز ﺪﻧﺪﻳدﺮﮔ . ﺪ ﻧﺪ ﻳدﺮ ﮔ بﺎﺨﺘﻧا ﻞﻣﺎﻋ ﺖﺌﻴه ﻮﻀﻋ ﺚﻴﺣ ﻪﺑ ﺎﻬﻧﺁ ﻦﺗ ود . ﯽ ﻟا ﺮﺑﻮﺘﮐا ﻩﺎﻣ 2010 ﻪﮐ ﺪﻨﺘﺴﻧاﻮﺗ ﺎه ﻢﻧﺎﺧ ﻦﻳا 53 ار ﻞ ﺴﻋ ﯼوﺪ ﻨ ﮐ دﺪﻋ ﻪﺠﻴﺘﻧ رد و ﻩرادا 364 ﺪﻧدروﺁ ﺖﺳﺪﺑ ﻞﺴﻋﻮﻠﻴﮐ . ﺪﻧراد ﺖﻳﺎﺿر ﯼرادرﻮﺒﻧز ﻪﺸﻴﭘ زا ﺎه دﺮﻣ و نﺎﻧز . ﯽ ﻋﻮ ﻤ ﺠ ﻣ داﺪ ﻌ ﺗ ﻪﺑ نز و دﺮﻣ نارادرﻮﺒﻧز 150 ﺪﺳر ﯽﻣ ﻦﺗ . ﻪ ﺑ ﻞﺴﻋ ﯼﺎهوﺪﻨﮐ داﺪﻌﺗ 557 ﺮﻴﻣاﻮﻧ ﻩﺎﻣ ﯽﻟا و ﻩﺪﻴﺳر 2010 راﺪ ﻘ ﻣ ﻪ ﺑ 5857 ﻞ ﺴﻋ ﻮ ﻠ ﻴ ﮐ ﺖﻤﻴﻗ ﻪﺑ ﻪﮐ ﺖﺳا ﻩﺪﻳدﺮﮔ ﺪﻴﻟﻮﺗ 400 ﯽﻟا 500 ﯼﺎ ه رازﺎ ﺑ رد ﯽﻧﺎﻐﻓا ﺖﺳا ﻩﺪﻴﺳر شوﺮﻔﺑ ﻞﺤﻣ . ﯼراد رﻮ ﺒ ﻧز ﻩژوﺮﭘ ﺖﺒﺜﻣ و ﻩﺪﻤﻋ ﺮﻴﺛﺎﺗ ود : 1 ( ماﺪ ﺨ ﺘ ﺳا 150 دﺮ ﻓ ﻪ ﺷﺎﻋا ﺪﻨﻧاﻮﺘﻴﻣ ﻪﮐ ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﯽﻣ راد رﻮﺒﻧز ﺚﻴﺤﺑ 1050 ﻩداﻮ ﻧﺎ ﺧ ﻮ ﻀﻋ ،ﺪﻨﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻦﻴﻤﻀﺗ اﺮﻧﺎﺷ ﯼﺎه 2 ( عرز و ﺖ ﺸﮐ ﻞ ﮔ ًﺎﺗﺪﻤﻋ ناراد رﻮﺒﻧز ﺪ ﻨ ﻳﺎ ﻤ ﻧ ﻪ ﻳﺬ ﻐ ﺗ نﺁ زا نﺎ ﺷ نارﻮ ﺒ ﻧز ﺎ ﺗ ﺪﻨﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﯽﻣ . ﺚ ﻋﺎ ﺑ ﺮ ﻣا ﻦ ﻳا ﺖﺳا ﻩﺪﻳدﺮﮔ رﺎﻨﮐﻮﮐ عرز و ﺖﺸﮐ زا ﯼﺮﻴﮔﻮﻠﺟ . رﺎ ﺨ ﺗ ﺖ ﻳﻻو رد ﺖ ﺸﻴﻌﻣ دﻮﺒﻬﺑ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ زا ﯽﺸﺨﺑ ﯼراد رﻮﺒﻧز ﻩژوﺮﭘ لﺎ ﺳ زا ﺲ ﻳﻮ ﺳ ﯼرﺎ ﮑ ﻤ ه و ﯽ ﻓﺎ ﺸ ﮑ ﻧا ﻩرادا ﺐﻧﺎﺟ زا ﻪﮐ ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﯽﻣ 2007 ددﺮﮕﻴﻣ ﻞﻳﻮﻤﺗ ﻮﺴﻨﻳﺪﺑ . نﺁ ﯽ ﮑ ﻳ ﻪﮐ ﺖﺳا ﺶﺨﺑود ﻞﻣﺎﺷ رﺎﺨﺗ ﺖﻳﻻو رد ﺖﺸﻴﻌﻣ دﻮﺒﻬﺑ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﯽ ﻣ ﺖ ﺤ ﺻ نﺁ ﺮ ﮕ ﻳد و ﻞ ﺤ ﻣ مدﺮﻣ ﯼاﺮﺑ ﯽﺗاﺪﻳﺎﻋ ﯼﺎه ﻩار ﺖﻓﺎﻳرد ﺪﺷﺎﺑ . و مرﺎ ﻓ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ زا ﺪﻳاﻮﻋ لﻮﺼﺣ فﺎﺸﮑﻧا ﻩژوﺮﭘ ﻦﻳا ﻩﺪﻤﻋ فﺪه ﯽ ﻣ لﺎ ﻔ ﻃا و نﺎ ﻧز ﻪ ﺑ ﯽﺤﺻ ﯽﺳﺎﺳا تﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﻪﻳارا و مرﺎﻓ زا جرﺎﺧ ﺪﺷﺎﺑ . ﺮ ﺸﺑ قﻮﻘﺣ ،رﺪﻨﺟ ﺲﻴﺋر ،ﯽﺸﻳﺮﻗ ﻪﻘﻴﻔﺷ لاﻮﺳﺎﭘ ﻞﻣ ﺎﺑ ﻪﺒﺣﺎﺼﻣ ﻪﻠﺧاد رﻮﻣا ترازو لﺎﻔﻃا و ◄◄◄ ﺪﻴﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﻪﻌﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﺧ ﯼﺪﻌﺑ ﻪﺤﻔﺻ رد . ﺪﻨﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﯽﻣ ﺖﺒﻗاﺮﻣ اﺮﻧﺎﺷ ﻞﺴﻋ ﯼﺎه وﺪﻨﮐ ثﺎﻧا ناراد رﻮﺒﻧزﻪﺤﻔﺻ 2 ﺲﻳﻮﺳ ﺪﻬﻌﺗ ﻢهدﺰﻴﺳ ﻩرﺎﻤﺷ ﯼﺪﺟ 1389 ﺲﻳﻮﺳ ﯼرﺎﮑﻤه و ﯽﻓﺎﺸﮑﻧا ﻩرادا ﻩرﺎﺑ رد : ﺖ ﺤ ﺗ ﺲ ﻳﻮﺳ ﯽﻠﻠﻤﻟا ﻦﻴﺑ ﯼﺎه ﯼرﺎﮑﻤه دﺎﻬﻧ ،ﺲﻳﻮﺳ ﯼرﺎﮑﻤه و ﯽﻓﺎﺸﮑﻧا ﻩرادا ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﯽﻣ رﻮﺸﮐ نﺁ ﻪﺟرﺎﺧ ترازو ترﺎﻈﻧ . ار ﻩرادا ﻦﻳا ﺮﺘﻓد ﺪﻨﻟرﺰﺘﻳﻮﺳ ﺖﻟود لﺎﺳ رد 2002 ﻩدﺰ ﮕ ﻨ ﺟ رﻮﺸﮐ ﯼزﺎﺳزﺎﺑ و ﯽﺳﺎﻴﺳ تﺎﺒﺛ ﻪﺳوﺮﭘ ﺖﻳﺎﻤﺣ ﺖﻬﺟ دﻮﻤﻧ ﺲﻴﺳﺎﺗ ﻞﺑﺎﮐ رد ،نﺎﺘﺴﻧﺎﻐﻓا . ار ﯽ ﻓﺎ ﺸﮑﻧا و ﯼﺮﺸﺑ ﯼﺎه ﮏﻤﮐ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﯼﺎه ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻩرادا ﻦﻳا ﺮﺿﺎﺣ لﺎﺣ رد ﺪﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﯽﻣ ترﺎﻈﻧ و ﻩدﺮﺑ ﺶﻴﭘ ﻪﺑ . ﺮﺘﺸﻴﺑ تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺬﺧا ﺖﻬﺟ : ﻪﻣﺎﻋ ﻂﺑاور لوﻮﺴﻣ ،رﺎﻴﺳ ﺮﮐﺎﺷ ﺪﻤﺤﻣ سﺎﻤﺗ ﻩرﺎﻤﺷ : 0799 239 538 / 0700 295 387 سردﺁ ﻞﻴﻤﻳا : mohammad.shaker@sdc.net ﺖﻳﺎﺳ ﺐﻳو : www.sdc.org.af سردﺁ : نﺎﺘــﺴﻧﺎﻐﻓا رد ﺲﻳﻮﺳ ﯼرﺎﮑـﻤه و ﯽﻓﺎـﺸﮑﻧا ﻩرادا ﮎﺮﺳ 13 ﺮﺒﻤﻧ ﻪﻧﺎﺧ ،ﺖﺳار ﺖﺳد مﻮﺳ ﻪﭼﻮﮐ ،نﺎﺧ ﺮﺒﮐا ﺮﻳزو 486 ﻞﺑﺎﮐ ، لﺎﺳ رد نز ﺲﻴﻟﻮﭘ شزﻮﻣﺁ و بﺬﺟ و ﺐﻠﺟ 2003 ﻖ ﻳﺮ ﻃ زا ﯼدﻼﻴﻣ نﻮ ﻧﺎ ﻗ ﺖﻴﻤﮐﺎﺣ زا ﺖﻳﺎﻤﺣ ﯼاﺮﺑ ﯽﻬﺟ و قوﺪﻨﺻ ) ﺎ ﻔ ﺘ ﻟ LOTFA ( ﺪ ﻳدﺮ ﮔ زﺎ ﻏﺁ ﻪ ﻠﺧاد رﻮ ﻣا ترازو تﺎ ﮐﻮ ﭼ رد . و ﯽ ﻓﺎ ﺸ ﮑ ﻧا ﻩرادا و ﺐ ﻠ ﺟ ﻪ ﮐ دﻮ ﻤ ﻧ ﻞ ﻳﻮ ﻤ ﺗ ار ﻩژوﺮﭘ ﻦﻳا رﺪﻨﺟ ﺶﺨﺑ ﺲﻳﻮﺳ ﯼرﺎﮑﻤه بﺬﺟ 300 لﺎﺳ ﻪﺳ نﺎﻳﺮﺟ رد نز ﺲﻴﻟﻮﭘ ) 2006 -2009 ( دﺎ ﺠ ﻳا و ﻦ ﻳا ﯼﺎ ه ﺖ ﻴﻟﺎﻌﻓ ﻪﻠﻤﺟ زا ﻪﻠﺧاد رﻮﻣا ترازو تﺎﮐﻮﭼ رد رﺪﻨﺟ ﺪﺣاو دﻮﺑ ﺶﺨﺑ . ﻩﺪ ﻳدﺮ ﮔ ﻒ ﻇﻮ ﻣ ﻪ ﻠﺧاد رﻮﻣا ترازو ﺐﻧﺎﺟ زا رﺪﻨﺟ ﺪﺣاو ﺎﺗ ﺖﺳا 5000 لﺎﺳ ﯽﻟا ار نز ﺲﻴﻟﻮﭘ 2014 بﺬ ﺟ و ﺐ ﻠ ﺟ ﯼدﻼﻴﻣ ﺪهد راﺮﻗ شزﻮﻣﺁ ﺖﺤﺗ و . ،رﺪ ﻨ ﺟ ﺲ ﻴ ﺋر ،ﯽ ﺸﻳﺮ ﻗ ﻪﻘﻴﻔﺷ لاﻮﺳﺎﭘ ﻞﻣ و ﺐﻠﺟ ﺖﻓﺮﺸﻴﭘ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻄﺑار رد ﻪﻠﺧاد رﻮﻣا ترازو لﺎﻔﻃا و ﺮﺸﺑ قﻮﻘﺣ ﺦ ﺳﺎ ﭘ ﺎ ﻣ تﻻاﻮ ﺳ ﻪ ﺑ ﻩﺪ ﻨ ﻳﺁ ﯼﺎ ه نﻼﭘ و نز ﺲﻴﻟﻮﭘ شزﻮﻣﺁ و بﺬﺟ ﺪﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﯽﻣ ﻪﻳارا : ﻪ ﭼ و ﺪ ﻧا ﻩﺪﻳد شزﻮﻣﺁ و بﺬﺟ و ﺐﻠﺟ نﻮﻨﮐ ﺎﺗ نز ﺲﻴﻟﻮﭘ داﺪﻌﺗ ﻪﭼ ؟ﺪﻨهﺪﻴﻣ مﺎﺠﻧا ار ﻒﻳﺎﻇو نﻮﻨﮐ ﺎﺗ 977 راﺮ ﻗ شزﻮ ﻣﺁ ﺖ ﺤ ﺗ و ﻩﺪ ﺷ بﺬ ﺟ و ﺐﻠﺟ نز ﺲﻴﻟﻮﭘ ﺪﻧا ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ . ﻪ ﺑ نﺎ ﻧز داﺪ ﻌ ﺗ ﻪ ﻠﺧاد ترازو رد ﯽﮑﻠﻣ ناﺪﻨﻣرﺎﮐ لﻮﻤﺸﺑ 1241 ﺪﺳر ﯽﻣ ﻦﺗ . ،ﯼرادا ﯼﺎ ه ﺶ ﺨ ﺑ رد ﻪ ﻠﺧاد رﻮ ﻣا ترازو رد ًﻼ ﻌ ﻓ نز ﺲ ﻴ ﻟﻮ ﭘ و لﺎ ﻔ ﻃا ﻪ ﺑ طﻮ ﺑﺮ ﻣ ﻢ ﻳاﺮ ﺟ ﻖ ﻴ ﻘ ﺤ ﺗ ،ﯽ ﺗﺎ ﻘ ﻴﻘﺤﺗ ،ﯽﻔﺸﮐ ،ﯽﮑﻴﺘﺳژﻮﻟ ﺪﻨﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﯽﻣ ﻪﻔﻴﻇو ﯼﺎﻔﻳا نﺁ لﺎﺜﻣا و نﺎﻧاﻮﺟﻮﻧ . ﮎاﺮ ﺘ ﺷا تروﺮ ﺿ ﻖ ﺒ ﻃ صﺎ ﺧ تﺎ ﻴ ﻠ ﻤ ﻋرد نﺎ ﻨ ﭽ ﻤ ه نز ﺲﻴﻟﻮﭘ ﺪﻨﻳﺎﻤﻨﻴﻣ . دراد راﺮﻗ ﻦﻴﺋﺎﭘ ﺢﻄﺳ رد ﻩﺪﺷ ﻦﻴﻌﺗ فﺪه ﻪﺑ ﺖﺒﺴﻧ نز ﺲﻴﻟﻮﭘ داﺪﻌﺗ . ؟ﺪﺑﺎﻳ ﺶﻳاﺰﻓا نز ﺲﻴﻟﻮﭘ ﺎﺗ داد مﺎﺠﻧا ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ار ﯼﺎه ﺖﻴﻟﺎﻌﻓ ﻪﭼ تروﺮ ﺿ ﺲ ﻴ ﻟﻮ ﭘ ﯼاﻮ ﻗ رد نز ﺲﻴﻟﻮﭘ ﺖﻳدﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﻪﺑ ﯽﻠﻌﻓ ﻂﻳاﺮﺷ رد ﯼﺪﻨﻣ ﻪﻗﻼﻋ ﯽﻣﺎﻈﻧ ﯼﺎه ﺶﺨﺑ رد نﺎﻧز ﮎﺪﻧا داﺪﻌﺗ ﻪﻧﺎﻔﺳﺎﺘﻣ ﯽﻟو ﺖﺳا ﺪﻨهﺪﻴﻣ نﺎﺸﻧ . ًﻻﻮ ﻤ ﻌ ﻣ مدﺮ ﻣ ﺎﺑ و دراد رﻮﻀﺣ ﻪﻌﻣﺎﺟ رد ﺲﻴﻟﻮﭘ نﻮﭼ دﺮ ﻣ ﺲ ﻴ ﻟﻮﭘ رﺎﻨﮐ رد ﺰﻴﻧ نﺎﻧز ﺎﺗ ﺖﺳا زﺎﻴﻧ ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﯽﻣ سﺎﻤﺗ رد ﻪﺸﻴﻤه ﺪﻨﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﺖﻣﺪﺧ . ﻖ ﻳﺮ ﻃ زا ار ﯽ هد ﯽ هﺎ ﮔﺁ ﯼﺎ ه ﻪﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻪﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﮏﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻪ ﮐ ﯽ ﺟرﺎ ﺧ و ﯽﻠﺧاد تﺎﺴﺳﻮﻣ ﺪﻨﻧﺎﻣ ﺎﻣ ﯽﻧوﺮﻴﺑ نارﺎﮑﻤه و ﺎه ﻪﻧﺎﺳر ﻢﻳا ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﺖﺳد ﯼور ﺪﻨﻨﮑﻴﻣ رﺎﮐ نﺎﻧز ﯼاﺮﺑ . ﯼﺎ ه ﻪ ﻳﺮ ﺸﻧ ،تارﺎ ﻬ ﺘﺷا ،ﯽﻧﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻠﺗ ﻩﺎﺗﻮﮐ ﯼﺎه ﻢﻠﻓ ﯽهد ﯽهﺎﮔﺁ ﺖﻬﺟ ﻢﻳا ﻩدﻮﻤﻧ ﺪﻴﻟﻮﺗ ﺪﻨﺘﺴﻣ ﯼﺎه ﻢﻠﻓ و ﯽﺗﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ . زا ﺪ ﻨ ﺘﺴﻣ ﯼﺎه ﻢﻠﻓ ﺶ ﻳﺎ ﻤ ﻧ ﻪ ﺑ بﺬﺟ ﺐﻠﺟ ﯼﺎه ﻦﻳﺎﭙﻤﮐ رد و ﻩﺪﻳدﺮﮔ ﺮﺸﻧ نﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻠﺗ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﺪﻧﻮﺸﻴﻣ ﻪﺘﺷاﺬﮔ . مﺎ ﻴ ﭘ ﯼوﺎ ﺣ ﻪ ﮐ ﯼﺎ ه ﻪﻣﺎﻨﻟﺎﺳ و ﺎه ﻪﭽﺑﺎﺘﮐ نﺎﻨﭽﻤه ﺎﻣ ًﺎ ﺗﺪ ﻤ ﻋ ﻪ ﮐ ﻢﻳا ﻩدﺮﮐ پﺎﭼ ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﯽﻣ نز ﺲﻴﻟﻮﭘ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻄﺑار رد ﻩﮋﻳو ﯼﺎه ﺪﻧدﺮﮕﻴﻣ ﻊﻳزﻮﺗ ﺐﺗﺎﮑﻣ رد .
