1-Bit Schemes for Service Discrimination in the Internet: Analysis and Evaluation
25
0
0
Texte intégral
(2) INSTITUT NATIONAL DE RECHERCHE EN INFORMATIQUE ET EN AUTOMATIQUE. 1-Bit Schemes for Service Discrimination in the Internet: Analysis and Evaluation Martin May Jean-Chrysostome Bolot Christophe Diot Alain Jean-Marie. N˚ 3238 1 Août 1997. THÈME 1. ISSN 0249-6399. apport de recherche.
(3)
(4)
(5) !" # $%&' ()*% +(, (-. /102(%%($$3 4 (/)+576 7)8(/9;:< =)+5&>/)*.7+( ?A@CB&DFEHGA?A@JI. KCLM@CG N OQP%B&I#RFSTR DUSTVWLYXQSTZ[SCD. OQP.BFE[R&DFST\.P.L^]_E[SCD. `_ZH@CE[GAKCLM@CG N7?A@CBFE[L. acbed f
(6) g
(7) hjilkm&nog&prqts/g7uvnowtnxuyd f
(8) g&n z{o|r}xg7u~nk|ttg |
(9) g7u=nuo{~p kpC|r{outg{yg&~bg&{y~bg8rrr^ihc|tuh&rJi,th*eprrgFn & rr ¡ ~bg&fQgFn_qen¢p£no¤er g7¥§¦¨u_{y¤|{o¤uxwª©g «<¬xz®epr~¯g7uyn/bepU°rg^{ogF7g&uy ¤w±¦Cg g& e{o||MngF8pn²p* |³c¥§ |nu´[¦|ruobµ
(10) uog&{of n|r¶2¤f
(11) g f
(12) g Mu~puo|rµpre p{~~b¤uogFuoqe{ypr ~bepg&n%¶·{y|rfuobg q{y{og&uj¬¸Muog {yg upr{y~be¨uyg&uyq{ygF¹³cpUw_uo|ºpqf
(13) g Mu=uybg n ¤g
(14) 7 «prnynv¦Cg&nug7»T|r{ou*nog {y°J g+f
(15) |ttg |r¶ uybgµ7qe{o{yg Mu*¬¸uyg {yg7u*uy|¤e ¤qtgµn|f
(16) gQ¯Je^|¶ng&{o°J«7g
(17) tny7{yfQepuo|r½¼ ¡ qe~b¾ny~bg f
(18) g&nprCg&p{ puuy{ypuo°rg¿b|³$g °rg&{+¤u nQ|ru
(19) ¤gFp{Qwrg7u
(20) ³bepu
(21) ¯JeW|r¶=nog {y°M«7gf
(22) |Jg cuobeg wÀ³$|rq «W{y|°Jgµuo| pr &puy¤|en ¼YÁYgg stprf
(23) ¤g/uob«nQ¤ªuobg_eprg&{&¼ ¡ Cg& ¨©&p ¤w¿Â³$gtgFno {o¦gºpWn| ¤°gprep wMuo« f
(24) |ttg& n%|¶ux³|Qh7¥§¦¤uÂno~bg&f
(25) g&n%{ogF7g&uy ¤we{o||MngF¦Jw8à pr{o¯pre Ã{o|³c7{y|¶ÄuFųg$|r¦tu~p8g st{ogFnono|r ¶·|{Cg {o¶·|r{yf pe g^f
(26) gFprnoq{ogFn uybepuÆ~bepr{ypuog&{oÇ gÆuobgÀnog {y°M«7g^{y|°M«tgF±uo|£uyprrrgFÈep~¯rg7u~n ¿vuobg nog {y°J ge{o|°J«tg&Wuo|¾|r¥Hu~prg&Àpr~¯rg uyn&¿preWuybgº{yg °p g e g|r¶jtg&«p |¶nog {y°M«7g¾´·É¼ gr¼¢uobg Cg {~7g&Muypg=|r¶ u~prg&ep~¯rg7u~nuobepuvt| |ug7ucuobeg¦g uuog&{vnog {y°M«7gU¹¼ÁYgqenog*uobgFngg sJe{ogFnono¤|en&¿ pn³$g prn²nf+q «puy¤|en²preQg7stCg {y¤f
(27) g Mu~n¶·{y|rfÊpruyqep e¤f
(28) g f
(29) g Mu~puo|rnÂ|rµpuog&nuo¦Cg& pu²¬xËvk¬x¿ uy|µ ¤ qenuo{~puog+uobg8¦g&g7©euynjpeÆnob|{u~7|rf
(30) nc|r¶uobgQno~beg f
(31) g&n&¼ÁYg8p «no|µtny7qnon=¤f
(32) « puy¤|en|r¶ |q{{yg&noq ¤uynnoqe~bÆprnb|³uybg&nog+ny~bg f
(33) gFn pr¦gqngF_uo|
(34) uo{~pnf
(35) ¤uv pUwg {yg&_pu~p¿Cpeºb|³Ìuobeg w ³$|rqe ¤Muyg {~pru³¤uob_uypr{o¤Í no~beg f
(36) g&n&¼ ÎÏMÐTÑyÒ+Ó Ô%r ¬¸Muyg {yg7uF¿¤Muyg r{~puyg&ng&{o°J«7g&n$g ux³|{o¯tn&¿J{o|r{y¤uxwµf
(37) g&~beprnof n ¿tprep wMuo«=f
(38) |ttg& ¨¥ Õ«Ö½×اÙ&Ú×cÛ%ÜاÝÉÞ7ß. Unité de recherche INRIA Sophia Antipolis 2004 route des Lucioles, BP 93, 06902 SOPHIA ANTIPOLIS Cedex (France) Téléphone : 04 93 65 77 77 – Télécopie : 04 93 65 77 65.
(39) . )9_È6 ² ~ ^+>®5
(40) x0T(+ + )*.7+( 9_
(41) µ7 $ 9_)+(/ 5 ¸02(+ %($$3 4 ()+56 #!$ :È j)+5 >)*% +(. gFn$fQmF prnof
(42) g&n¦eprnom&n$noq{c qtuo nypuy¤| qnog qe C¦e¨utgj{o|r{y¤uom=epen$ g&t¥Hu 7uygjtg p
(43) Mqg7u~n#¬xz |rMu m uom${y|rC|nom&n½C|rqe{.prf
(44) m ¤|{og&{½ ¤gcnog {y°M«7g!qf
(45) ¤g&qts|Mnono¦ ¤g#"²|»Tg {ou epr{ ¬¸uyg {yg7u puyqg É¿|rq_ qeng stpuyg f
(46) g Mu|q{|r»C{y¤{g&nnog {y°M«7gFnt«no {of
(47) ¤mFn ¿ g$ Mq½g _{~puy% Mqg°g qtut{og |r»C{y{%g&8e ¤qenq
(48) nog {y°J gpuoqeg tq pquo{yg²uxwJCgcgcnog {y°J g$g$f
(49) g&¤ ¤g&q{y& g Mqepr ¤¤uom¼ÃgFn.f
(50) m& pr«nf
(51) g&n |Muc pU°UprMuypgj' uo{ygnf
(52) ¤gFn ¿ef
(53) prn¤ ½( gFnxuepncg e |r{yg7 «p) { qeg ¤$ g Mqepr ¤¤uomtgnog {y°J g*¤ «n°r|Mu Cg {yf
(54) g7uouo{ygc' |r»C{y¤{F¿g7u² |rf
(55) f
(56) g Mu¤ «nnog {y|rMu%f
(57) m f
(58) g MuomFn.g Q{~puo* Mqgr¼%Ë|qen.g7spf
(59) |rn% g&ntg&qts MqgFnxuy¤|enprenc ¤g*eprg {F¼ Ëv|rqen{ym&nog Muo|en²tgFn²f
(60) |ttd& ¤gFnprep wMuo* qeg&n$7gvf
(61) mF penof
(62) g&n²gvuxwJC+ g h7¥§¦¨,u "~¿Mg7uc|r¦uog e|rentg&n {ym&noq ¤uypuynC|rqe{8t°rg&{ynog&nf
(63) gFnq{yg&n8tg/Cg {o¶·|r{yf pe gr¿%g Wp{ouo«7q ¤g&{+ gtm& prtgFn+
(64) p Mqg7u~nbeprqtuog e{o|r{y¨uymr¿J gjtm& pr2tg&ncep Mqg7u~n¦prnyng={o|r{y¤uomr¿Jg uc «p+¶·{ypuo|r_tg*e
(65) p Mqg uyn$beprqtuogj{y¤|{o¤uo m Mq½n|Mu g&¾¶[p¤uQnog {y°Jng&À¦eprnynog {o|r{y¤uomr¼Ëv|rqen+qtuo ¤«no|ren g&n+{omFnq ¤uypuyn&¿ g&W qen+g/nf+qe puo|reng uQtg f
(66) gFnq{yg&n.g stm&{of
(67) g Muypr ¤gFn.|r¦tuyg Jqg&nnoq{q
(68) {ym&nog&prqQtgcuyg&n.u -j ¬xËvk¬x+¿rC|rq{ ¤qenuo{yg { g&n¦m&m7© g&n g u ¤f
(69) ¨uyg&ng* g&ncf
(70) m&&p«nofQgFn ¼ /Ó F Ñ
(71) 0 ¬¸Muyg {yg7uF¿t{omFngFpqts -
(72) nog {y°J g&n$¤Muym r{ym&n&¿J{y¤|{o¤uomFn ¿tf
(73) |ttd g&nprep wMuo* Mqg&n.
(74) 0T(+ % 9º>/ ²%78( acbeg {yg beprn+¦g&g ªpf p}x|r{g »C|{uuybg&nogµepnxu+¶·g ³wrgFp{~npf
(75) g&ÀpuQpqfQg&Muouobeg/n ¤g/ pnon ¦Cg&nug7»T|r{ouÂng&{o°J«7g²|r¶euybg7q{y{yg Mu%¬¸Muyg {yg7u%uo|*e7 qetgnog {y°M«7gFn%|»Tg {y¤*p=°Upr{og7uxw|r¶Cg {o¶·|r{yf pe g qep{~pMuyg g&n&¼z{y|°M«t/noqe~bÆnog {y°M«7gFn{yg Mq{ogFnĹcuobpu=|g8g7©eg+uobgQtg&no{ogFng&{o°J«7g&n&¿preº«¹ uybepu
(76) uybg_ptf
(77) nyno¤|£7|Muo{y|r É¿Âno~bgFtq ¤ee¿pre |r{8norepr ¤YfQgF~bepenof n+{yg Mq{ogFÀuy|^{y|°Jg uybgpr{y|r{y«puogµnog {y°J g&n¦Cgºtg7©eeg&WpreÀfQe ¤g&fQg&Muog&W¤Àuybg/¬¸Muyg {yg7uF¼Yºqe~bÀ|r¶uob«n8³|{o¯ bprn=¦g&g £´HpeÆn*nuo ¤ .¦Cg M¹= pr{o{y¤gFº|rqtuj¤^¬  a ±³$|r{y¯Mµ{o|qen&¼jacbeg+¬¸Muynog {y°À´·¬¸Muog&r{~puogF ¡ g {y°M«7gFny¹³|{o¯J r{y|rqbprn«tg&uy¨©g&Æp/Mqef+¦Cg {v|r¶²tg&no{ypr¦ ¤g8ng&{o°J«7g& n ¤ h ɼjacbg+¬ ¡e ¡
(78)
(79) ´·¬¸t¥ uyg {ypuog& ¡ g {y°J g&n$|°rg&{ ¡ Cg& ¨©C
(80) |³g&{
(81) pUwrg&{yn~¹.³$|r{y¯M8r{y|rqncnogF7¤¶·wM prfQ«nyn|r/ |rMuo{y|r preªny~bgFtq ¤Yp r|{o¤uobf n+¶·|r{ p^°Upr{og7uxw¾|r¶vqetg&{o wJ¤e^g ux³|{o¯^uogF~b| ¤|rg& n ¤ h É ¼ epr ¤ wr¿ uybgk ¡ z´[kgFn|q{y gjkg&nog {y°Upuo|r_z{o|ruo|t7| «¹³$|r{y¯J¤8r{y|rqbeprnnoCg&7¤©egFp
(82) nuypuygng uuo p norepr ¤Q{o|ruo|t7| ¤h ɼ v/uyg {ypuog&µ¬¸uyg {yg7u${y|°M«t+p+°Upr{og7uxwQ|¶%ng&{o°J«7g&n²{yprr*¶·{y|rfÊuybgv¦Cg&nu$g »C|{uuo|8uobg g7uog&{of
(83) «nxuyqep{~pMuyg gnog {y°M«7gFn.n$p*³$|r{ouobJw+|p ɼ |³$g °rg&{&¿r{ogFpr~bjuob«nr|pr «nÂ|run|+g&prnowr¼ acbenn ¤ qenuo{~puogFQ¶·|r{$g7spf
(84) gv¦JwQ|r¦enog {y°J¤euobepu$no|rf
(85) gv|r¶2uobg=¬ Â a ¾r{y|rqeenf
(86) g Muo|reg&µpr¦|°g bpU°rg*¦g&g pr7uo°rgj¶·|r) { Mq¤uog8n|fQgjuy¤f
(87) gr¿wrg u$uybg¬¸Muog&{oeg7unxuy¤ #| wµ{y|°M«tgFnpQnor g7 «prnync¦gFnxu g »C|{unog {y°J gr¿2³¤uob¾|uybg {nog {y°J g&nj|ug sJCg&7uogF uy|º¦g ³«tg w tg& |wrg& ¶·|r{p_³b ¤g¼µacb«n*n &pqenog&
(88) µepr{u¦Mw8uobeg=t¤Íµ7q ¤uog&n$prnyn|t puog&
(89) ³¤uob/tg&Muo¤¶·wM+uobgjtg&no¤{~p¦e ¤gnog {y°J g&n²prf
(90) |rpr ¤ C|nyno¤¦ gnog {y°M«7gFn´·³$g|ruogcuobpuÂuybg¬¸Mu ¡ g&{o°8³|{o¯J*r{y|rq
(91) g&°rg Muyqep ¤w8nr g&Q|qtuÂux³$|nCg& ¨© nog {y°J g&n&¿eprfQg& ¤wuobegrqepr{yprMuog gFnog {y°J g ¡ .pe_uybg+7|Muo{y|r ¤gF |pÆÃ
(92) ng&{o°J«7 g ¶·|r{ ¤uo«p Âtg& |wMf
(93) g&upre g stg&{og e g
(94) puybg {y/Yuobg
(95) ¬¸Muog&{og u~¹7 ¼ eq{ouobg&{of
(96) |r{ygr¿#f
(97) prJwÆng&{o°J«7g&n uyq{yQ|qtuuo|{yg Mq{ygc |rf
(98) g7s
(99) prnyn|t7«puyg&Qprtf
(100) «nono|r
(101) 7|rMuy{o| pe
(102) ny~bg&tqe ¤f
(103) g&~bepr«nf n&¿³b«~b
(104) uoqe{o
(105) fQe ¤g&np*{og& puo°rg w8 |rf
(106) g7sQ¤Muog&{¶[p7g¦Cg7ux³$g g&8uybgqenog { pr &puy¤|Qpre8uobgeg7ux³$|r{y¯C¼ ¡ kÌ´ ¡ uypuo«nxuy&p ¤ukvpuogU¹ |r{%uobgvÃ
(107) nog {y°M«7gFn%{og qe¤{yg²uybepu e|r{.g7sprfQe ¤g¿uobgcMuog {o¶[pr g&n ¶·|r{%uybg uybg
(108) qenog {nogF7¤¶·wÆep{~pf
(109) g uog {~n*nq~b^prn*¦eq{ynu ¤g&uyb½¿½³b gQg&°rg& uyg&~b| ¤|r« pr ¤ wºfQetgFYqeng&{yn ¯J|³Ì ¤¤uuy ¤g8p¦C|rqtuCg&pr¯/{~puogFn´[pr ¤ 2uyb«nng °rg&ºg7s7 qetQuobg+ep{~pf
(110) g7uyg {~n${og& puog&/uo|
(111) u~p{y¨Í J¹¼ %ep wr¿Muobg&{og*p{yg= |re g {yen²pr¦|qtu$uobg*7|Mnxu~npnono|t7«puogF ³¤uobµuybgj³tg*tg& ¤|wJf
(112) g Muc|¶# |rf
(113) g7s ny~bgFtq ¤ prenorepr ¤Q{o|ruo|t7| n&¿tpe_f
(114) |r{ygjrg eg {~p ¤w ³¤uobny p «p¦e¤ ¨uxw «nynqgFnc³bg ºf
(115) |°J¤e ¶·{y|rf®pQnuypuog& ¤gFnon$uy|
(116) p nuypuog ¶·q 2g7ux³$|r{y¯/pr{y~b¤uogFuyq{og¼ acb«nbprn g&Æ{ogFngFp{~~bg {~nuo|µ{y|rC|nog onf
(117) ¤#g "ny~bg&fQgFn¶·|{v{y|°Jt nog {y°M«7gFncuobpu=g sJuog ´[g °g ºn ¤bMuo wt¹¦Cg w|re¦gFnxug »C|{uF¿t³bg {y g no¤f
(118) g "p¦C|°rg*pe ¤g&n$uy|
(119) pr{y~be¨uyg&uyq{~p É¿Mqng&{¤Muog&{¥ ¶[p7g¿Mpre fQe ¤g&fQg&Muypuy¤| |rf
(120) g7st¨uxw ¼ v¶# |rq{~nogr¿Jnf
(121) ¤g=n$nuo ¤ Tf
(122) |r{ygv7|Mnxuy ¤wQuybep uybg*7q{y{og&Mu nuypuog& ¤gFnonnor g+7 «prny n %¬ ny~bgFtq ¤ ¼ |³$g °rg&{&¿uobg8b|rCg«nuo|/|r¦tu~pÆpu= g&pnxujn|fQg|r¶uobg ¦Cg eg7©u~n|¶cp°g {~nopuo ¤g8f+q ¤uo«nog {y°M«7g
(123) g ux³|{o¯W´[¤¾epr{uy q «p{*n|fQg
(124) ¯JeY|¶$nog {y°J gQny7{y¤f
(125) ep¥ uy¤|¹.¶·|{$p8nf pr ¤ C7|nu& ¼ e|r{²g spf
(126) gr¿tn|f
(127) g{ogF7g&uy ¤wQ{y|rC|nog& ny~bg f
(128) gFnt|QpU³$pUw8³¨uyb/no¤ep ¤e pre_prtf
(129) «nono¤|_ |rMuo{y|r 2pr ¨uy|rrg uobg&{&¼ .sprfQe ¤gFnÂ|¶½noqe~b no~beg f
(130) g&n²¤e ¤qtguobegvkpt|r! f Âp{y w g7uogFuy¤|Æ´[ k ¹no~bg&f
(131) g{o||MngF ¦J" w % ¤|wtºg7u*p É# ¼ ¤ h $ §¿Tpre h7¥§¦¨,u "ny~bg&fQgFn{yg& g Muo we{o||MngF¦Jw à «p{y% ¯ &' %pre^Ã{y|³$ {o|r¶Ä# u ( ɼ acbegtgFpQ|¶ k «ncuy| fQ|¤uo|r) { Mqg&qgpr7uo°J¨uxw¤º{y|rqtuyg {~n ¿tp_{o|_pr~¯rg uyncnog g&uy¤°g w ¶·{y|rf |reg&uy¤|enctg Cg t¤e8|_ |rgFuy¤|/¦Cg bepU°J|r{F¼%acbgj¨uypr 2q{y|Mngj|¶. k prgFp{yg&µuo|
(132) ¦g uybg+e{o|°J«n|rº|¶Âp x¶[p{yg ,{ "*¦Cg&nu¥§g7»T|r{ouv¬¸Muog&{og u&¿C³¨uyb ep{ouo«7qe pr{v{y|uyg&uy¤|º¶·{o|f®f pr ¤«7|rqen |reg&uy¤|enj|r¦tu~pg&^¦JwÆqenobÀ´·É¼ g¼Qe{og ¶·g {yg Muo«p ¤wÆ{o|ºepr~¯g7uyn=¶·{y|rfµ¹j7|g&7uo|ren. )*),+ -/.101.12.
(133)
(134) !"#$ %& &. uybepu ¦g&bepU°rgÂp|°g {y ¤w=pr{ogFnono°rg%¶[prnob|r½¼v|³g&°rg&{&¿Fp{y|re{o«puygÂt{o|*| ¤«7g&n 7|rqe *{y|°Jg f
(135) |{ogg g&{ypr ¯J¤n²|r¶½ng&{o°J«7gvt«ny7{y¤f
(136) epuy¤| ¦g ux³g&g / |rgFuy¤|enÂ/p k {y|rquog {F¼ kg7¶·g {uo| / h $( ½¶·|r{p
(137) tg uyp g&_tg&ny7{y¤uo|rºpe /h $t¿' ½¶·|r{cuyb|r{y|rqbprep wtngFn|r¶.k ¼ =g ¥É¦e¨ucno~bg&f
(138) g&nÂg st ¤«7¤uo wµpuouog&fQu²uo|8¤Muy{o|ttqe g=nog {y°J gvt«no {of
(139) ¤epuo|r ¦Cg7ux³$g g&/t¤»Cg&{og&u |reg&uy¤|en¾uobg/¬¸uyg {yg7uF¼acbgµ«tg&pºuybg {ygµ«nuy|¤e ¤qtgp¾h ¥É¦¤( u 'pr¤Àpr~¯rg uyn&¿ ³be~b¾¤¶ nog7u*uy|Yh
(140) et« puog&njuybepuuybg
(141) epr~¯g7unbe|rq « {yg& g °rgQ{yg7¶·g {yg Muypr .uo{yg&puyf
(142) g Mu&¼µÃ ¤gFp{y ¤w¿2uoben*«tg&p «nc|ruceg ³Ìnoe7g*¤uvpf
(143) |rqMu~n$uo|
(144) qeno¤Quybg¬¸Muog&{og ug J°J¤{y|rf
(145) g&u7|e7g&tuynnoqe~b_prn$uobegt{o| e{og ¶·g {yg e gµ¦¤uº´ ¦¨u¹qngFÀ¤ {~pf
(146) gkg& pUw¿.|r{uybgº7g $ ¤|Mnon+{o|r{y¤uxw^¦¤u_´§Ã
(147) z¦¨u¹qngF a¾¼ v|³g&°rg {F¿tuybg8¦e¨u* p ¦g8qengFºuo|{y|°M«tg+¨»Tg {yg Mu=¯Jen=|¶²nog {y°J g+t«no {of
(148) ¤epuo|r½¼ ¬¸ §¿e¤unpr{oqg&/uobpuvp
(149) rqp{~pMuog&g&µ|{g7stCg&uyg&_ |³Ìtg& pUwµ³$|rqe _¦Cg g ©u=pe ¤« puo|ren$uybepu f
(150) |Mnxunq»Cg&{=¶·{y|rf uybg 7q{y{yg MujnuypuogQ|¶Âuybg
(151) ¬¸uyg {yg7uF¿2epf
(152) g& ¤wMuog {~pr7uo°rgQp « puy¤|en*nq~b^prn Muog&{ypuo°rg_f+qe ¨uy¤f
(153) g&p¾|{ ¬ ¡ ¥§ ¤¯gÆp « puy¤|en §¿cpreªuobepu uyprÀnbe|rq «ª¦Cgqenog&£uo| ny7{y¤f
(154) epuygc¦g ux³g&g tg «pUw8nog n¤uo°rgp8e|r tg «pUw8nog n¤uo°rgpe ¤« puo|ren&¼#¬¸ &( §¿¤u«nÂp{yrqgF uybepu²p*qep{~pMuyg g&+|r{Âpu ¤gFprnu.g stgFuogFQuob{y|rqerbqu.«n.uybg|re& g Mqepr ¤¤uxw+|r¶Tnog {y°J gj%´ )=| ¡ ¹ ¶·gFpuyq{og |r¶2¤Muog&{ogFnxuuy|f
(155) |nupe ¤« puo|ren&¿rpreQuobepuÂuyprr¤pr~¯rg uyn´[H¼ gr¼nog7uouo*uobg&¤{¦¤uyn²uo| hF¹Ânb|q « ¦Cgqenog&/uo| {y|°Jgjnoqe~b_rqepr{ypruyg g¼ ¬¸_pJwQ&prnogr¿Ch7¥§¦¤u$ny~bg f
(156) g&np{yg=puuo{~pr7uo°rg¦Cg&&pqenoguybg w prgFp{²uo|+¦Cg*nf
(157) ¤gvuo|8¤f
(158) g f
(159) g Mu ´·¶·|r{g spf
(160) g ¥É¦¤uQny7{y¤f
(161) epuy¤|¾beprn¦Cg g&WpU°p pr¦ ¤gQ¶·|{ Mq¤uog/no|rf
(162) g
(163) uof
(164) gµW7|rf
(165) f
(166) g {~7«p e{yprf
(167) gckg «pUw{o|ttquyn~¹ ¼ qe{uybg {yf
(168) |r{ygr¿uybg w+nog g&f uy|j¦Cgp¦e ¤g$uo|*{y|°Jg$nog {y°J gcny7{y¤f
(169) epuy¤| g&°rg&¤+uobgcp¦ng&e7g|¶ bg&pU°JwJ³$g rbMu "Ânxu~puyg7¶·q tp{~~b¤uogFuoqe{og³¤uobQ7|g&7uo|r+ptf
(170) nyno¤|+7|uy{o| H¿ ny~bgFtq ¤¿pe_no¤ep ¤ee ¼ |³$g °g {F¿¤un|u7 g&pr{¤_uybepuv&prnog=g stpuy ¤wµ³bpu¯J¤|r¶%nog {y°J g «nc{y|°JtgFµuy| p « puy¤|en&¼ acbgFngºp{yg/e{ogF7«ng& ¤w¾uybg«nynqgFnQg7spf
(171) g&ª¤ªuob«n
(172) epCg {F¼ ¡ Cg& ¨©&p ¤w¿Â ¡ gFuy¤| ¿Â³g ¦e{o*g 'ew/{og&°Mg ³uobg/h7¥§¦¨uny~bg f
(173) gFn{y|rC|nog&µ J¿ &' §¿epre_³gtgFno {o¦CgjC|nyno¤¦ g³cpUwJnuy| ¤f
(174) g7¥ f
(175) g&u+uobg&f_¼ ¬¸ ¡ g&7uo|rªe¿ ³$g/tgFno {o¦gpeÀprep wJÇ gµpp wuyµfQ|ttg& n+|¶noqe~bWno~beg f
(176) g&n&¼Á^g |¦tuypr¤prep wMuo«=g st{ogFnono|r¶·|r{Cg {o¶·|r{yf pe gjf
(177) gFprnoq{ogFn$uobepu=~bepr{ypuog&{oÇ g=uobeg+ng&{o°J«7g*{y|°JtgF uy|QuyprgF/ep~¯rg uyn&¿uybgnog {y°M«7g*{y|°Jg& uy| |r¥Hu~prg&/epr~¯g7uyn&¿tpeuybg{yg °p g e g*|¶%g «p |r¶%nog {y°J g8´·É¼ gr¼.uobegjCg {~7g&Muypg=|r¶#u~prg& pr~¯rg uynuobput|Q|urg ucuobg*¦Cg7uuyg {nog {y°J gF¹¼.ÁYg*qeng uybg&nogµg sJe{ogFnono¤|en&¿%pn³$g prn8nf+qe puo|ren8pe¾g sJCg {yfQg&Muyn¶·{y|rf prWpruyqep ¤f
(178) g f
(179) g&u~puy¤| |r¶uobegºny~bg&fQg_|r¢pÆuyg&nuo¦Cg&¢pu
(180) ¬xËvk¬x+¿.uo|¾ ¤ qenuo{~puoguobeg¦Cg g ©uyn pre¢nb|{u~7|fQMn|¶=uobg ny~bg&fQgFn ¼.¬¸ ¡ g&7uo|r &e¿J³gt«ny7qenyn$¤f
(181) &puy¤|en$|¶#|q{c{ogFnq ¤uyncnoqe~bpn$b|³<³$g ½p/Muog&r{~puogF nog {y°J g&nQ¬¸Muog&{og u
(182) &p¢¦gqngFWuy|^uy{yprenofQ¤u pUwg {yg&À|{
(183) b¤g&{ypr{y~be&p ¤w¾g 7|ttg&¢puyp¿$peªuo| uy{ypren¶·g {avÃ$z£uo{~p͵¼ ¡ gFuy¤|" Q7|e7 qetgFn$uobgpCg {F¼. +. ,® $(+.- . )+57Ê1
(184) . acbegh7¥§¦¤uno~beg f
(185) g&nbpU°rg¦Cg g /{o||MngF
(186) prn |³±7|nuny~bg f
(187) gFn.uo|8{o|°J«tgnog {y°M«7gny7{y¤f
(188) epuy¤| *uobeg²¬¸Muog&{og u&¼%acbg w*t|ve|u#{yg Mq{ogÂnorepr ¤{y|uy|J |r «n ¿F{yg wMenuog&p*|r+nofQe ¤gÂf
(189) |¨uy|r{y¤e puuobeg+g&rg|¶.uybg+g ux³|{o¯T¿epreº|r{yg «puy¤°g wno¤f
(190) g8ny~bgFtq ¤ Æ{y|rqtuyg {~n ¿prnvnob|³ºuobg ©rq{yg8¦Cg |³ ¼ Ânyng&uypr ¤ wr¿½uobgFngµny~bg&q ¤ºp r|{o¤uobf n* pr^¦Cg
(191) uobe|rqbu|r¶$prn*f prep¤ux³$| Mqg&qg&n&¼z.pr~¯rg uyn³¤uobºuybg8nog {y°J g¦¤u8´·³b«~bƳ$gp «n| {yg7¶·g&{uy|/prncuybg{y|r{y¨uxw¦¨u¹nog7uuy| $ | uy|/uybg
(192) ¤|³{o|r{y¤uxwr¿2¦Cg&nu¥§g7»T|r{o u Mqg&qgrÅ epr~¯g7uyn=³¤uob^uobg
(193) {y¤|{o¤uxwº¦¤unog7u*uy|YhQr|uo|uobegQbe¤b. /10 ) /32.
(194) . full 1-bit 0. 1. high Priority. admit full low Priority. rqe{ogQh ¡ g&{o°J«7gt«no {of
(195) ¤puo|r_³¤uob¾h7¥§¦¤uny~bgFtq ¤ . e{o|r{y¨uxw qeg qg¿eqºuy|
(196) uobgf psJf+qef &pep7¤uxwµ|¶.uoben qeg qgÅe³bg&ºuob«n Mqg&qgn¶·q H¿epr~¯g7uyn ³¤uobª{o|r{y¤uxw ¦¤u_h/r| t{yg&uy ¤w^uo| uobg¦gFnxuo¥Ég »C|{u qeg qg|r{8pr{ogt{o|Cg&2¿tg&g&et |Àuobg uy{yp͵=f prepg f
(197) g Muno~bg&f
(198) gr¼ acbg|pr H¿J|¶.7|q{ynogr¿J«n$uobepuuo| p8 ¤|³Atg |wJf
(199) g Mu7|nuc|¶ch7¥§¦¨uny~bg f
(200) g&nc³$|rqe _7|{o{yg&no|e p+nr¤©&pMu¤7{yg&prnog uobg=epe|r w+|r¶#ng&{o°J«7g&nÂ{o|°J«tg&8uy|qenog {~n ¼ |³$g °g {F¿uobgjtg&ny7{ytuo|ren Âpre &' ²t|_|r u Mqepruy¨¶·wºuybgQuxwJgQ|¶nog {y°J g8|g
(201) p g7stgFu³bg& qeno¤e/uybg
(202) {o||MngF ny~bg&fQgFn´·³$g*¤J°rgFnxuy¤Mpuyg=uyb«n¤ ¡ gFuo|rM¹¼¬¸pJw/&prnogr¿Juobegf
(203) pr¤º«tg&p
(204) prgFp{~nuo| |»Tg {Ĺcpu g&pnxuno|rf
(205) g
(206) ¯Me^|¶cng&{o°J«7g8ny7{y¤f
(207) epuy¤|^¦Cg7ux³$g g&^¦Cg&nug7»T|r{oupe x¦Cg7uouog ,{ "8uybepY¦Cg&nu*g »C|{u nog {y°J gr¿rpreQ¤Ä¹.) p ¦g uuog&{ "nog {y°M«7gno|rf
(208) g ³bpuÂnf
(209) ¤ «p{Âuo|*uobeg¬  a ¾Ã
(210) nog {y°J gr¼%acbn²ng&{o°J«7g pr ¦Cgg7st{yg&nynog&µt¶·|{of p w/prn xsÊ|¶ uobgpr~¯rg uync³¤uobº{y¤|{o¤uxw ¦¤uh*{ogF7g °rgpQ{y¤|{o¤uxwµnog {y°M«7#g "~¼ e|r{uybgµtg& pUw^¦¨uF¿%uob«nf
(211) g&pren*uobpu s |r¶cuobgµpr~¯rg uyn*³¤uobÀ{y|r{y¨uxwƦe¨u8nog7uuy|Wh ³ ¤ ²noqt»Tg { p¾tg& pUwW ¤|Mnguo|Yuybgf
(212) ¤f+qef tg «pUwTÅc¶·|r{Quobegºuob{y|rqbqtu ¦¤u&¿uoben
(213) f
(214) g&prenQuobpu
(215) s 1|¶juobg ¦pet³«Juybºnog Mu³¤uob_uobge{o|r{y¨uxw ¦e¨uvnog7uuy|_h³ 2{ogFpr~buobgtgFnxuy¤puo|r#¼ a ||¦tuypr¤ bep{~tg {jrqp{~pMuog&g&n&¿uobeg_h ¥É¦e¨u*no~bg&f
(216) g&n=f+qenuj¦Cg
(217) pqfQg&Muog& ³¨uyb f
(218) g&pnqe{og&fQg&Mu ¦prnog&Yprtf
(219) «nono¤|Y |rMuo{y|r ´[epr~¯g7u~np{yg8uybg Wptf
(220) ¨uouogF^|Àp¾g °p qepuo|rY|¶$uobg '|³no¤Ç&gF¹¿%|r{ ³¤uob£nxu~puo« qeg qg_7|r©erq{~puy¤|È´Äuobegbrbª{o|r{y¤uxw Mqg&qg/«n8g&no¤g&¾uy|^p»CgFu8gFpr~b '|³Êp nuypuo«=nobepr{og|r¶½uobe g Mqg&qg* ppr7¤uxw¹¼%¬¸/¦C|uyb pngFn ¿t( p 'e|³<«tg Muo¤©eg&{j´Hnqe~b_prn$¬xz ° '|³< pr¦g& «¹ «ncqenog&uo|
(221) «tg Muy¨¶·wepr~¯g7uync¦Cg |rer+uy|
(222) uobgnypf
(223) g 'e|³¼ v|³g&°rg {F¿2ng&{o°J«7gQtny7{yfQepuo|rÆg&°rg ^³¨uyb|rqu*qep{~pMuyg g&n=pCg&pr{ynvuo|_¦CgQ|r¶²uyg {yg&nuj^p Jqf8¦g&{8|r¶= pngFn ¿Ânoqe~bªpn+³beg ªqngFWŦJwWpreptuy¤°gpe ¤« puo|ren&¿«¹+¦JwWp « puy¤|en³¤uob «pUwrg&{ogFµ7|ttQ|¶.pu~p¿t|r{c¤Ä¹¦Jw/pe ¤« puo|ren$³¤uobºnCg& ¨©*tg& pUw |{$uob{y|rqbqtu7|enuo{~pu~n ¼ kg pr{y¤C|rMu8Ĺ¿{~puyg/prprtuo°rgp « puy¤|en&¿ ¶·|{+g stprf
(224) ¤g¿³|q «¾¦g&g7©uQ¶·{y|rf uobg^h7¥§¦¨u uyb{y|rqbqtunog {y°J gr¿MpeµppuÂuobg={ypuogvpu²³b«~b uobeg w ng&eQuyprrg&
(225) ep~¯rg7u~nÂtg&g&et+| uobg |¦enog {y°rg&Q |nyn²{~puyg|¶#uyprgF
(226) epr~¯g7uynn|QprnÂuo|+f pr¯rg=noq{yguobpup+7|enuypMupreµ «p{yrgc¶·{~pr7uo|rµ|r¶ u~prg&+epr~¯g7u~n g7u~n.{o|r{y¤uxwng&{o°J«7gr¿rg °rg&88uobg{yg&nog 7gc|¶T7|rerg&nuo|r8¤
(227) {y|rqtuyg {~n ¼%kg Mp{~t C|rMu¤Ä¹¿Mp « puy¤|en.³¤uob
(228) pUwg {yg&87|tt*|¶CepuypjbepU°gc|¶Äuog&8¦Cg g& 7¤uog&
(229) pn.¦g&¤*epr{uy q «p{y ¤w ³$g Jnq¤uogF*uo|=g7ux³$|r{y¯tn2uybepu%|»Tg { ux³|vnog {y°J g&n 7 «prnyngFn ¼#kg& pr ¤ ruobepu%³¤uob8 pUwg {yg&*7|tt¿Uno|rqe{y g epuyp8«ncg e |Jg&¤Muo| p8Jqf+¦Cg {|r¶ «pUwrg {~n|r{´[noq¦¹x¦epeen$uobepu&p¦g |rf+¦e¤gF uy|Q{yg& |renuo{yqe7u pnorepr tuobepuÂrg uyn ¤|Mng&{uo|*uybg|r{yrep no¤ep prn%uobegJqf+¦Cg {|¶27|rf8¦g&Q «pUwrg {~n.e7{yg&pngFn ¼ ¬¸ e{ypuo«7g¿ «pUwrg&{ogF
(230) g e |tt¤e8ny~bg f
(231) g&np{ygv|{oMpÇ gF n|uybepuno|rf
(232) gv «pUwrg&{yn=´·/epr{uy q pr{Âuybg=¦prnog. )*),+ -/.101.12.
(233) .
(234) !"#$ %& . «pUwrg&{~¹.pr{ogvfQ|{og=¤f
(235) C|r{ouypru²uobepr/|uybg { pUwg {~n ¿MpeµfQrbMu$¤ ¶[pu$¦gjf pepuo|{ow+uo|+{yg& |renuo{yqe7u p¾ |rbg&{og&uµno¤ep ɼacb«n «n
(236) ¶·|r{ g spf
(237) gºuobgÆ&prnog³¨uyb¢f
(238) |Mnxuµ «pUwrg&{ogFW°Jg |W7|ttg&{yn noqe~bÈprn Æz Q¿J pUwg {yg& Ã$a*¿|{²³cpU°rg g7u² |ttg {~ n h &¿t' $( ɼvno+noqe~bµno~beg f
(239) g&n p/¦gjt|rgvg7͵7g Muo w |°g {pQg7ux³$|r{y¯
(240) uobpu«np¦ gjuo|µt«ny7{y¤f
(241) epuygj¦Cg7ux³$g g&ºepr~¯g7uyncpre_{o|°J«tgjepr~¯g7uyn$uybepuv&p{y{ow t¶·|{of puy¤|À¶·{y|rf1uob g ¤f
(242) C|r{ouypM,u " «pUwrg&{yn+pƦCg7uuyg { nog {y°M«7g_7 «prnyn/´[H¼ gr¼¾bg&{og³¨uybWuobeg_nog {y°J g ¦e¨u ng u
(243) uo|¢hF¹¿peªepr~¯g7uyn+¶·{y|rf!uobeg|ruobg&{Q «pUwrg&{ynuobg_¦Cg&nu
(244) g »C|{u nog {y°M«7g¼Àkg Mp{~t¤e C|ru «¹7¿p « puy¤|encnq~b_pn ¬ ¡ ´ nuo{y¦qtuogF_¬¸uyg {~pr7uo°rg ¡ ¤f8q puo|r¹|{cnuo{y¤¦eqtuogF/Mpf
(245) ¤eQt| {yg Mq{yg*uobepujno|rf
(246) g+ep~¯rg uynnoqe~b pnv7| ¤ «n|rep~¯rg uyn´[³b~b ¤e&puog8³bg ^pµ7| ¤ no|r|t q{yn preµ³be~b_ep{ouog&ncpr{ogj¤J°|r °rg&½¿g¼ ¼.pQf
(247) «nono¤ gjb¨uouoµp+uyp{yrg u~¹nq»Cg&{fQf+qf®tg «pUw |ruobg ³cpUwjuo|=uobg&¤{tgFnxuy¤puo|rn h&¿ §¼ v|³g&°rg {F¿Fuobg&wt|j|u.{og Mq¤{yg²f8qe~b+8uog {yf n%¤8¦epe³Juyb½Å uybJqen ¿Uuybgjh7¥§¦¨u.no~beg f
(248) g²¶·|{%g «pUw*nog n¤uo°rg$pu~p³$|rq «¦Cg°g {ywj³$g Jnq¤uogFuy|vuybn&¼ ¡ uypuog$qCepuog pr~¯rg uynjuybepu8g&ny7{y¤¦Cg
(249) uobg7q{y{og&Mu+nxu~puoqn|¶pe ¤« puo|r¾|r¦}xg&u~np{yg qenoqep w {yg&tqpMu+p uybg w_t|
(250) |ug&g&ºpQbrbº{y¤|{o¤uxwµng&{o°J«7g*prn$uybg w_ p_¦Cgtg&pJ¥É{yg&~¯|rgF ³bg&_f
(251) «nonoe¼ Ëvg7sJu&¿2³$g+¦{y*g 'ew_{og&°J¤g&³ uobgQno~bg&f
(252) g&n={o||MngFº¦JwÆà «p{y¯ & .pre^Ã{y|³$ {o|r¶Ä u ( ɼjÁ^gQ{yg7¶·g { uy|^à pr{o ¯ n*no~bg&f
(253) gµprnjuobegÆh7¥§¦¤uny~bg&fQg
(254) ¶·|{*uob{y|rqerbqu+ng&en¤uo°rg
(255) uy{yp͵¿#pre^uo|^Ã{y|³$ {o|r¶Äu n ny~bg&fQgpn$uobg h ¥É¦¤uno~beg f
(256) gj¶·|r{tg& pUw/nog n¤uo°rgjuo{~p͵r¼
(257) !"#$ &% '( )*% +, .-#/0$21& 34$576
(258) pU°rgà «p{y¯^pr{oqg&n¤ &( $uobepu+Ĺpqep{~pMuog&g&^|r{Qpu+ g&pnxu+g stgFuogFYuob{y|rqerbqu+n+uobegµ|rg Mqepr ¤¤uxw |¶.ng&{o°J«7g
(259) ´ )=| ¡ ¹²¶·g&puyq{yg=|r¶ uyg {yg&nucuo|QfQ|Mnxupr &puo|rn ¿tpµuybMqn$uobepucĹuobg&{og*«n$p eg g&¶·|r{ pvf
(260) g&~beprnofÌuobepu%t{ogFuy ¤w*{y*g 'egFuyn#qenog {~n#tgFn{ogFn½uyg {yfÌ|r¶epuo{~pnx¶·g&{½uof
(261) gr¼.kg Mp{~t C|rMu«¹7¿tuobegtgFp
(262) nuobepuqeng&{yn pr &puy¤|en²¯J|³uobgnoÇ g|¶.pu~pQuo|
(263) ¦Cguo{~pen¶·g {y{yg&/preuobg g&no¤{yg&tg ¤°g {yw uof
(264) gr¿t³b«~b_uobg&_&p_¦gqngFµuy|
(265) g7©egp8f
(266) ¤e¤f8qf uy{yprenx¶·g&{c{ypuogr¼acb«n{~puyg uybg ª¦gF7|rf
(267) gFnuobeg/ng&{o°J«7g |¦t}xg&7uo°rg ¶·|{uobegµuo{~pnx¶·g&{&% ¼ =gµ³cpUwÆuy| pr~be¤g&°rg
(268) uoben8|r¦t}xgFuy¤°g n uy|tg ©egQpujuobgQn|q{y g+p/nog {y°J g{y|©e gr¿T³b«~b tg ©egFnvb|³pr~¯rg uyn=nb|q «¦g
(269) nog Mujno|/prnvuo| f
(270) g&g7uuybg+{~puyg|r¦t}xgFuo°rg¿pre_uo|µe |r{y|{ypuogpQuo{~p͵f
(271) g uog {F¼acbguy{yp͵*fQg uog&{vf
(272) |r¤uo|{ynuobg uy{ypren¶·g {c¤º{y|r{ogFnon$p 'prn$g&p~bpr~¯rg u$|r¶#uybgpu~p
(273) nxuy{ogFpfº¼acbg 'p
(274) «nng u$uy|ºhj¤¶.epr~¯g7uyn pr{ogjng&Mu$pr&7|{ytuy|+uybgj{o|r©e gQ´[H¼ gr¼pup8{ypuoguybepu7|t¶·|r{yf nÂuy|uybg*g7stgFuyg&µ{~puygF¹7ÅM³$guybg {yg7¶·g&{²uy|Qnoqe~bµpr~¯rg uyn$prn²uyprrrgF ep~¯rg7u~n ¼.acb g 'p8ncnog7u$uo | $|uybg {y³«ngÅM³$guybg {og ¶·g {$uo|Qnq~b pr~¯rg uyncprnce|ruyprgF/ep~¯rg uyn&¼ ¬¸f
(275) g f
(276) g Muy¤vuobg²uo{~p͵f
(277) g7uyg {%tg Cg een#|b|³Yuobg{o|r©e gÂbeprn#¦g&g +g7©egF2*¼ e|r{ g7spf
(278) gr¿ ³¤uobWpÆ{o|r©e g
(279) uobepu8nCg& ¨©g&nf
(280) g&prÀ{ypuogµpre¾f pst¤f8qf"¦eq{ynu+ g ruob½¿ uobeg/f
(281) g7uyg {+&pÀ¦Cgµ¤fQ¥ e ¤g&fQg&Muog&^qeno¤eºp g&p¯JwƦeqe~¯rg u=©e ¤uog&{&¼ z.pr~¯g7u~nuybepu+ |rt¶·|{of uy|ºp_ g&pr¯Mw¦eqe~¯rg uj|qtuoqu+p{yg u~prg&½¿r|uybg {~n²pr{oge|u²u~prg&½¼ acbgvuyp+¤t¶·|{of puo|r «nuobeg µqenog&µ¦Mw8uobegvuyg {yf
(282) g&t«puyg{o|qtuog&{yn º prnogv|r¶% |rg&nuo|r½¼.Ë|/u~prg& pr~¯rg uyncp{ygve{og ¶·g {yg Muo«p ¤wµnog g&7uogF uo|
(283) {yg& g °rg=pQ7|rgFnxuy¤| eqenbJ¦ep~¯/|ruo¤© puo|r½¿³b«~buxwJ&p ¤wf
(284) g&pnuobpuvuybg wpr{ogt{y|regF2¼¬¸Æ{~pr7uo«7gr¿euobg&{og8p{yg uyb{yg g*³$pUwtnuo| f
(285) g f
(286) g Muvnoqe~b_nog g&7uo°rgt{y|rºno~beg f
(287) gr¿teprf
(288) g w. ¥µ£uob{yg&nob|r «f
(289) gF~bep«nof #ÁÈbg Q¦qt»Tg {.|t qep7w{yg&pr~beg&n#p=r°rg&uyb{ogFnbe|r «98 r¿ p{y{y¤°J |rYu~prg&Yep~¯rg7u~np{yg tny pr{yg&2Å%uyprrg&^epr~¯g7uynpr{og nuo ¤ $prtf
(290) ¤uuyg&¾¾uobg Mqg&qg/prn ¤| prn$uybg¦qt»Tg {«nc|ru¶·q ¤ ɼ. /10 ) /32.
(291) ¥µk 7|f+¦gF³¨uyb p uyb{yg&nob|r «no~beg f
(292) gc¬¸uybg+|{orep %k ny~bg f
(293) gr¿uobeg8t{y|r{y|¥ ¦ep¦e¤ ¨uxwÆg Cg enj|uobg Mqg&qg+ g ruobYpeÆuobg8uof
(294) g8g& prengFÆno¤e g+uybgQ pnxujepr~¯g7u=³cprn t{y|rCg&2ų$gµ7|q «^g sJuog Yuob«nf
(295) g&~bp«nf ¦Jw e7{yg&pn_uobgt{o|¾{o|¦ep¦e¤ ¨uxw |¶cuobg |r_u~prg&/epr~¯g7uyn&¼ ¥µ qenobt¥§|rqtu f
(296) g&~bepr«nf ºÈp{y{o°J¤e u~prg&ªepr~¯g7u
(297) f
(298) pUwÀg&Muog {
(299) uybgÆnypuoqe{ypuog& Mqg qg {y|°M«tgF_p
(300) e|r_uyprrrgF_epr~¯g7unvp {ogFprtw/pU³cp¤uoQuo{~pnf
(301) «nono¤|½¼acbeg ½¿|rg|r¶ uybg| uyprrrgFep~¯rg uyn%nny pr{ytgF8pre+uobg$uyprrg&pr~¯rg u}x|¤n%uob) g Mqg&qgr¼.Ë|+u~prg&+epr~¯g7uyn pr|ug&uyg {p nypuyq{ypuogF Mqg qegpe_p{ygt{o|Cg&2¼ acbeg/uyb{ogFnbe|r «ªnuo{~puog&rwÀpÀuobeg_f
(302) |tt¤©eg&£ k f
(303) gF~bep«nof
(304) nQt¤»Cg&{Q¶·{o|f!uobgºqenobt¥§|rqtu
(305) f
(306) g7¥ ~bp«nf ^uobepuju~prg& epr~¯g7u~n=&p ¦Cg t«no&p{~tg& ³b¤ g
(307) |r^uyprrg&ep~¯rg uyn*p{ygQnuo ¤^uobg ¦eqt»Cg&{&¼ acbg/{o||Mnopr .¤ &( $pr{oqg&n=uybepuF¿%no¤7g uybg r|Mp «n*uo||¦tuypr¤Àp¾g sJCg&7uogF¾{ypuobg&{*uobepr¾p qep{~pMuyg g&uob{y|rqerbqu&¿uybgvny~bg f
(308) gpr¦|°gc|MgFn.|u{og qe¤{yg7|rf
(309) g7s
(310) nrp ¤pre
(311) prtf
(312) «nono¤| |rMuo{y|r Jf
(313) g&~bp«nf n&¼#¬¸enuogFpr+uobgeg7ux³$|r{y¯nb|q «+{y|°Jgt¶·|r{yf puy¤|Qpr¦|qtu.uobgpuoqp tqenypg p7{y|nyn2uybgeg7ux³$|r{y¯j ¯tn#uy|=e{og&°rg Mu uobgcqenog { ¶·{o|f uo|J|j|rtuy¤f
(314) «nxuyg7stCg&u~puy¤|en ¼.acbJqen&¿Uuobg$|r w ¦eq¤ «t*¦ |J~¯tn.{yg Mq{ogF¶·|{¤f
(315) g f
(316) g Mu~puo|r
(317) p{yguobgcuy{ypÍ $f
(318) g7uyg {Âpu%uybgb|Mnxu´· 7|f+¦epuy¤| ³¤uob_uybgf
(319) g&~bepr«nf n$uo|µg7uog&{of
(320) g*uobeg*uo{~p͵*{y|©e gF¹7¿tuobg+¥§ pnoncny~bg&q ¤ _uobg{y|rqtuyg {~n ¿ pre_p+u~p{y¨Í ny~bg f
(321) g¿t³b~bº³$g*³¤ ½rg u¦epr~¯ uy|
(322) ¤ ¡ gFuo|r &e¼
(323) ! 25 .-*/0$1& 4$576 acbegno~bg&f
(324) g$e{o||MngF+¦Jw
(325) Ã{y|³c7{y|¶Äu.¤" e«n¤ p*³cpUwuobegtqep e|¶CuobepuÂ|¶#à pr{o¯T¿³¤uobQuobe{o|qrbt¥ eqtu{og& «pr7gF/¦Jw_tg «pUwr¼²acbegp{yrqf
(326) g Mucuobeg {ygj«ncuybepuvĹcp
(327) rqp{~pMuog&g&µ|{pu g&pnxug7stCg&7uog&º |³ g «pUw8«ncp Mqep ¤uxwQ|r¶#ng&{o°J«7gQ´ )=| ¡ ¹.¶·g&puoq{ygr¿tpre
(328) uobJqen²uobpuc¤Ä¹uybg {ygv«ncpg&g&
(329) ¶·|{$p8f
(330) g&~bepr«nf uybepuÂt{yg&uy ¤w{y*g 'g&u~n%qeng&{yn.tgFn{yg&n ¤8uog&{of |r¶p*tg «pUwr¼%kg Mp{~tvC|rMu.Ĺ¿ e pr¤f n uobpu.uobg&{og «nÂprQe {ogFprno¤*tg&f
(331) preQ¶·{y|rfpr &puy¤|en.³b«~bQeg g&
(332) pj¶[pnxuyg {²&p{y{o«pg¶·|r{pu g&prnu²pj¶·{~pruy¤| |r¶uobg8epr~¯g7u~nvnog Mu&¼=Á^g8¦{o*g 'wºg&ny7{y¤¦Cg&gFp{y ¤g {=p ¶·g ³ noqe~b pr &puy¤|en ¿¤^ep{ouo«7qe pr{ ¬ ¡ pr &puy¤|en ¼ acbgYno~beg f
(333) gÆ ( jp «no|À{og& ¤g&n/|r<p 'prr¤Àf
(334) gF~bep«nof_¼ v|³g&°rg {F¿c¤< |rMuo{~prnu uo|ªuobg uyb{y|rqbqtu8ny~bg&fQgp¦C|°rgr¿ uobeg {ygµn+|Æg g&{ypr ²p r|{o¤uobf uo|ÆuypÆuobgepr~¯g7uyn&¼º¬¸enuog&p2¿%uobg pr &puy¤|¢¤uynog ¤¶µ´·|{ uobg qeng&{~¹ beprn
(335) uy|Wtg& gƳb«~bÈepr~¯g7uyn pr{ogf
(336) |{u~pMu/p¢uobg&{og ¶·|r{yg nob|q
(337) ¦Cgu~prg&½¼%acbg&{og ¶·|r{ygr¿¨u$n²¤f
(338) C|r{ouypMu$¦|ruob ¶·|{ Mqep ¤uxw8f
(339) |re¨uy|r{y¤¦JwQuobeg=pe ¤« puo|r½¿ pre+¶·|r{u~p{y¨Í *q{yC|nog&n&¿uo|f
(340) |re¨uy|r{.uobeg{ypuogc|r{.¶·{~pr7uo|rQ|¶Tb¤b
(341) {o|r{y¤uxwepr~¯g7uyn.Quobgepuyp '|³¿pe2¿t¤¶.g& g&nynopr{ow¿Mf pr{o¯ uybgep~¯rg7u~n¶·|r{pQ ¤|³Ì{y¤|{o¤uxwµng&{o°J«7g¼ ¬¸f
(342) g f
(343) g Muy¤µuob«nh7¥§¦¤uvtg «pUwny~bg&fQgº{o|qtuog&{yn&pe|u¦Cg+t|regqen
(344) uybgnoprf
(345) gfQgF~bep¥ enof pnjuobepu+p¦C|°rg8¶·|r{*uobeg
(346) uob{y|rqbqtuny~bg f
(347) gµno¤7gQuobg ³cp¤uo_uof
(348) g |¶$uobg be¤b^{y|r{y¨uxw pr~¯rg uyn
(349) «n |ru/¤! 'eqg 7g&½¼Ìacbg&{og ¶·|r{yg³gÆ |renog {µpe|uobeg {µnowJnuog&f ±³b«~b±ux³|¾|rquor|¤e Mqg&qg&n*pr{ogQpr g&nyngF¦JwºuobgQu~prg&ÆpreÆe|r^uyprgFepr~¯g7u~n ¼acbg Mqg qeg+¶·|{=u~prg&Æepr~¯g7uyn ´[brb {y¤|{o¤uxw Mqg&qgF¹beprn² ¤f
(350) ¨uyg& prepr ¨ux w WÅuobg Mqg qgc¶·|{²|
(351) uyprrrgFQepr~¯g7uynv´· |³£{y|r{y¨uxw Mqg&qgF¹²bepn$p8¦qt»Tg {&pep7¤ux w W¼Âacbgjny~bgFtq ¤Qf
(352) g&~bepr«nf«nuobg&/fQe ¤g&fQg&Muog&_prn¶·| ¤ |³n ¬§¶uybg {yg«nvp/epr~¯g7uuobg8brb{y¤|{o¤ux w Mqg&qgr¿uoben=epr~¯g7uv«n Mqg&qg&©e{ynu&¼ =e ¤w_¨¶uybg+be¤b e{o|r{y¨uxw Mqg&qg*ng f
Documents relatifs
2) Le développement local c'est-à-dire les expériences d'intervention en développement économique communautaire, en économie sociale et en économie solidaire mises
La définition générale du concept d'évaluation formative des apprentissages retenue pour cette recherche constitue une synthèse découlant de la recension d'un ensemble
Effets et pouvoirs de la voix dans la philosophie et la littérature antiques Paris, Classiques Garnier, 2021 (Kaïnon - Anthropologie de la pensée ancienne, 19), ISBN :
relève de traités, et que les États membres sont des États au sens du droit international public, c’est à ce juste titre que J. Fischer peut qualifier l’Union actuelle de
Afin de saisir le déploiement de ce discours, j'analyserai dans un premier temps les représentations liées au temps dans le roman, en m'arrêtant d'abord sur toutes celles qui,
Cette recherche, de type qualitatif, consiste en une exploration de la littérature dont les buts sont de décrire selon divers auteurs, différe ntes expériences
For each sam- pling point is also given the value output of the merging process with the difference between the SH degree 100 expansions subtracted, the index corresponding to the
L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, émanant des
