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Males 31%

15.0 31.5%

24.0%

- Income group: High

Total population: 11,060,000

Life expectancy at birth: Total:80 Males:78 Females:83 Total deaths: 109,000

Belgium

Cancer Incidence

Age-Standardized Cancer Mortality Trends Cancer Mortality Profile

World Health Organization - Cancer Country Profiles, 2014.

Adult Risk Factors

Females

Physical inactivity (2010) Obesity (2014)

Household solid fuel use (2012)

Total 27%

11.0 37.4%

22.1%

0.0%

23%

6.3 42.9%

20.2%

- Current tobacco smoking (2011)

Total alcohol per capita consumption, in litres of pure alcohol (2010)

No data available No data available

No data available No data available

No data available No data available

Breast 20.9%

Trachea, bronchus, lung

14.3%

Colorectum 13.1%

Pancreas 6.6%

Ovary 5.4%

Other 39.8%

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012

age-standardized death rate per 100,000

Trachea, bronchus, lung Colorectum

Prostate Pancreas

Lymphomas, multiple myeloma

Females

Trachea, bronchus, lung

31.9%

Colorectum 11.6%

Prostate 9.9%

Pancreas 4.9%

Lymphomas, multiple myeloma

4.8%

Other 37.0%

Males

16,600 Deaths

13,000 Deaths

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012

age-standardized death rate per 100,000

Breast Trachea, bronchus, lung Colorectum Pancreas Ovary

Females Males

10,337

3,886

2,037

1,517

1,183

0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000

Breast Colorectum Lung Corpus uteri Melanoma of skin

Number of cases

Males Females

9,393

5,757

4,797

3,482

1,128

0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000

Prostate Lung Colorectum Bladder Kidney

Number of cases

(2)

Cervical cancer

Harmful use of alcohol prevention and control Physical inactivity prevention and control

Cancer Screening and Early Detection

Yes

Has an operational policy, strategy or action plan to reduce physical inactivity and/or promote

physical activity Yes

Has an operational policy, strategy or action plan to reduce the harmful use of alcohol Yes

Human Papillomavirus vaccination schedule 12 years, +1-2 months, +6 months

. . . Hepatitis B vaccination coverage, infants

World Health Organization - Cancer Country Profiles, 2014.

… = No data available

Generally available Has an operational policy, strategy or action plan to reduce the burden of tobacco use Yes

Data not categorized Smoke-free legislation

Tobacco dependence treatment NRT and/or some cessation services (at least one of which is cost-covered)

Warning labels Medium size warnings with all appropriate characteristics OR large

warnings missing some appropriate characteristics

Bans on advertising, promotion and sponsorship Ban on national television, radio and print media as well as on some but not all other forms of direct and/or indirect advertising

39

Cancer Treatment and Palliative Care

Cervical cytology (PAP)

Community/home care for people with advanced stage cancer and other NCDs Chemotherapy (medicines not specified)

Oral morphine (formulation not specified)

Yes

Cancer Plans, Monitoring and Surveillance

Population-based and Hospital-based National and Subnational

2010 Coverage

Last year of data Has a cancer registry

Breast cancer

Generally available at the public primary health care level

Faecal occult blood test or faecal immunological test Colorectal cancer

Tobacco taxes >75% of retail price is tax*

Has an operational policy, strategy or action plan for reducing overweight/obesity

98%

Generally available at the public primary health care level

Generally available at the public primary health care level

Breast palpation / clinical breast exam (CBE) Generally available at the public primary health care level

Generally available at the public primary health care level

Generally available at the public primary health care level

Generally available in the public health system

Overweight and obesity prevention and control

National immunization

Generally available in the public health system

Non-methadone morphine equivalent consumption per cancer death (mg) 95,208.3

Total high energy teletherapy units / million inhabitants 8.3

Number of radiotherapy centres

* Indicates highest possible level of achievement

Tobacco control

Cancer Primary Prevention Policies

Has an operational cancer policy/strategy/action plan

Scope

Yes

Hepatitis B vaccination schedule

Acetic acid visualization (VIA)

Mammogram

Bowel cancer screening by exam or colonoscopy

Radiotherapy

Number of radiation oncologists 66

Generally available in the public health system

Références

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