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The European Model Company Act (EMCA), chapter on Groups of companies

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European  Model  Company  Act    

Chapter  16  –  Groups  of  Companies     01/10/2013  

Chapter  16  Groups  of  Companies  is  subject  to  a  public  consultation  :  http://law.au.dk/emca   1  

EUROPEAN  MODEL  COMPANY  ACT  (EMCA)  

CHAPTER  16  

GROUPS  OF  COMPANIES  

 

PART  1   DEFINITIONS   Section  1   Definition  of  a  group  

Section  2   Definition  of  parent  and  subsidiary   Section  3   Definition  of  a  wholly-­‐owned  subsidiary   Section  4   Definition  of  control  

Section  5   Criteria  of  legal  control   Section  6   Criteria  of  factual  control   Section  7   Calculation  of  participation   Section  8   Duty  to  disclosure  control    

PART  2  

GROUP  MANAGEMENT  

Section  9   Right  of  a  parent  company  to  give  instructions  to  the  management  of  a    

    subsidiary  

Section  10   Right  to  access  information  at  the  level  of  the  subsidiary   Section  11   Right  to  squeeze-­‐out  

 

PART  3  

PROTECTION  OF  SHAREHOLDERS  OF  THE  PARENT  COMPANY    

Section  12     Right  of  access  to  information  and  to  request  a  special  investigation    

PART  4  

PROTECTION  OF  SHAREHOLDERS  OF  THE  SUBSIDIARY    

Section  13   Corporate  opportunity  within  a  group   Section  14   Right  to  request  a  special  investigation   Section  15   Right  to  sell-­‐out  

Section  16   Interest  of  the  group   Section  17   Wrongful  trading  

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