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Uniting local and global observers for the state estimation of nonlinear continuous-time systems

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Academic year: 2021

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Figure 1 shows the plots of x(t, j), x ˆ 0 (t, j) and x ˆ 1 (t, j), for (t, j) ∈ [0, 3]×{0, 1, 2}, while Figure 2 shows the plot of the error estimate e(t, j) defined as e := x − ˆ x and the value of the error norm estimator z(t, j), for (t, j) ∈ [0, 3]× {
Fig. 1: State x = (x a , x b ) of Duffing oscillator (20) and compo- compo-nents of uniting observer (16)-(18) constructed by combining EKF observer (21), with state ˆ x 0 = (ˆx 0a , xˆ 0b ), and HGO observer (22), with state xˆ 1 = (ˆ x 1a , xˆ 1b )

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