• Aucun résultat trouvé

PAC-Bayesian approach for kernel methods

N/A
N/A
Protected

Academic year: 2021

Partager "PAC-Bayesian approach for kernel methods"

Copied!
2
0
0

Texte intégral

(1)

HAL Id: inria-00510287

https://hal.inria.fr/inria-00510287

Submitted on 17 Aug 2010

HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access

archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci-entific research documents, whether they are pub-lished or not. The documents may come from teaching and research institutions in France or abroad, or from public or private research centers.

L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires publics ou privés.

PAC-Bayesian approach for kernel methods

Joseph Salmon, Erwan Le Pennec

To cite this version:

Joseph Salmon, Erwan Le Pennec. PAC-Bayesian approach for kernel methods. Journées MAS et Journée en l’honneur de Jacques Neveu, Aug 2010, Talence, France. �inria-00510287�

(2)

Journées MAS 2010, Bordeaux

Session : Lois à priori parcimonieuses et estimation en grande

dimension

PAC-Bayesian approach for kernel methods

par Joseph Salmon et Erwan Le Pennec

In this work on regression with Gaussian error, we study an agregation proce-dure relying on the exponential weigthing scheme described in Dalalyan and Tsybakov [1]. We obtain PAC-Bayes oracle inequalities in this context valid in both the xed design case and the random design case. These inequalities are obtained by techniques derived from those described in Catoni [2] and Audibert [3]. We apply those results to the selection of an "optimal" window for Nadaraya-Watson type estimators and obtain a provably ecient estima-tor implemented with a MCMC-type algorithm similar to the one proposed by Dalalyan and Tsybakov [3].

Références :

[1] A. Dalalyan and A. Tsybakov, Sparse regression learning by aggregation and Langevin Monte-Carlo, in 22th Annual Conference on Learning Theory, COLT, 2009.

[2] O. Catoni, Statistical learning theory and stochastic optimization, ser. Lec-ture Notes in Mathematics. LecLec-ture notes from the 31st Summer School on Probability Theory held in Saint-Flour, 2001.

[3] J.-Y. Audibert, Aggregated estimators and empirical complexity for least square regression, Ann. Inst. H. Poincaré Probab. Statist., vol. 40, no. 6, pp. 685-736, 2004.

Adresses : Joseph Salmon

Laboratoire de Probabilités et Modèles Aléatoires, Univ. Paris 7 175, rue du Chevaleret

75013 Paris

E-mail : salmon@math.jussieu.fr

<http://people.math.jussieu.fr/~salmon/> Erwan Le Pennec

Laboratoire de Probabilités et Modèles Aléatoires, Univ. Paris 7 Projet SELECT / INRIA Saclay / Université Paris Sud

LPMA

175, rue du Chevaleret 75013 Paris

E-mail : salmon@math.jussieu.fr

<http://people.math.jussieu.fr/~salmon/>

Références

Documents relatifs

Dans le premier cas, la preuve découlant d’une concertation de cas, obte- nue en application de l’article  458ter du Code pénal et se rapportant aux infractions pour la

Hence, as pointed out in [2], Equation (1) together with the usual VC-bound theory, express a multiple trade-off between the accuracy of some particular hypothesis h, the complexity

We believe that although the problem of detection has to be solved by the use of deep learning based on convolutional neural networks, in the same way that current breakthroughs

These conflicts present a major political, military, economic and social challenge, requiring an increased 'threat perception' both by neighbours and by the international community

Now we state our general PAC-Bayesian theorem suitable for the above multiview learning setting with a two-level hierarchy of distributions over views (or voters).. A key step

The non- linear bayesian kernel regression can therefore be consid- ered as achieved online by a Sigma Point Kalman Filter.. First experiments on a cardinal sine regression show

‫ﺍﻟﻔﺼﻞ ﺍﻷﻭﻝ‪ :‬ﺍﻷﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮﻧﻴﺔ ﳉﻨﺤﺔ ﺇﺧﻔﺎﺀ ﺍﻷﺷﻴﺎﺀ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺇﻋﻤﺎﻻ ﺑﺎﳌﺒﺎﺩﺉ ﺍﻟﺪﺳﺘﻮﺭﻳﺔ ﻭ ﻛﺬﺍ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﺎ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﳜﺺ ﲡﺮﱘ ﺍﻷﻓﻌﺎﻝ‪ ،1‬ﻭ ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺃﻥ ﺟﻨﺤﺔ ﺇﺧﻔﺎﺀ

For regression models with random design, a procedure achieving the bound (1.2) with optimal rate ψ n,M of (L) aggregation can be found in Tsybakov (2003).. For Gaussian white