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Scaling up biocontrol using sterile insects as phoretic agents

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Academic year: 2021

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Why?

Innovations relying on ecologically-based control of insect pests and vectors of plant, human and animal diseases are needed to respond efficiently to global food demand, while addressing societal concerns for safer food, better health and environmental protection.

CIRAD, 200 avenue Agropolis – 34090 Montpellier, France

CIRAD is the French agricultural research and international cooperation organization working for the sustainable

development of tropical and Mediterranean regions

Thierry BRÉVAULT, Thierry BALDET, Pierre SILVIE, Jérémy BOUYER, Hélène DELATTE

Contact author: thierry.brevault@cirad.fr

185

C onception: Cir ad, Mar tine Dupor tal,

May 2017 © photos Cir

ad

Our approach

High-quality basic and applied research on biopes-ticides, phoretic agents, target systems, deployment scale, risk assessment, implementation and impact.

Accurate evaluation of feasibility and sustainability.

SCALING UP BIOCONTROL USING STERILE

INSECTS AS PHORETIC AGENTS

Our concept

The Biophora (Biocontrol Phoretic Agents) project focuses on developing biocontrol systems based on the release of insects as conveyors of biopesticides for the control of conspecific or hetero-specific crop pests or disease vectors. One promising application of this concept is the boosted sterile insect technique using a densovirus to control mosquitoes (Bouyer et al. 2016, fig. 1).

Reference

Bouyer J, Chandre F, Gilles J, Baldet T (2016)

Alternative vector control

methods to manage the Zika virus outbreak: more haste, less speed. Lancet Glob Health 2016; 4: e364.

Figure 1. Principle of the boosted sterile insect technique using a densovirus (Bouyer et al. 2016)

Join us!

By mobilizing a wide range of scientific skills to generate innovative and action-oriented

knowledge, CIRAD is the key scientific partner for developing and scaling up operational pest

and vector biocontrol within an integrated pest management perspective.

Zeugodacus cucurbitae

Glossina palpalis gambiensis Aedes albopictus © O . Esnault © A. F ranck, CIRAD http://www.cirad.fr

Third FAO/IAEA International Conference on Area-wide Management of Insect Pests: Integrating the Sterile Insect and Related Nuclear and Other Techniques — 22–26 May 2017 — Vienna, Austria

© Pr of. F rank Hadley C ollins Internet

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