الشعور بالوحدة النفسية وعلاقته بإدمان الانترنت لدى عينة من الطلبة المعاقين بصريا

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يداهلب ةمطاف

.د

رعزل ةيرخ

يطايع ةيواضلا

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ريدقتو ركش

يحمشلا للها نسب { نٍحشلا يذلاً ىلعً ًلع جوعًأ تيلا لخوعً شنشأ ىأ نيعصًأ ًبس ًأ الحاص لوعأ ى كدابع في لخحمشب نيلخدأً هاضشح ينلحاصلا " } تٌَا 94 "لونلا ثالحاصلا وخوعنب نخح يزلا لله ذولحا ، انل شسٌ يزلا وقٍفٌحً وًٌع ىلعً وخوعً ىلع هشنشً .لوعلا ازى صانجلإ برصلا اًاطعأً شنشلاب مذقخً ً " تفششلما ةراخسلأا لىإ شٌذقخلا ةيرخ شعضل ىلع " اتهايٍجٌح .انل ايحئاصًً .ةساشخسا ًأ حاترقا ًأ تحٍصًً وٍجٌخب ةشمزلما هزى ماتمإ ىلع اًذعاس يه لم شنشً شنشلا ثاٌآ ىسمأب مذقخً ً يه لىإ شٌذقخلا ينخيمشنلا ينخٌَا نيقح في جلضً في ولٌق { لىاعح يٌذلاٌلابً اًاسحإ } . ثاٌنس تسخم تلٍط اًٌسسد يٌزلا لضافلأا انحزحاسأ لىإ شنشلا لم .نتهايٍجٌخب انٍلع اٌلخبٌ لم يٌزلا ةزحاسلأا عٍجم لىإً

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: 30 03 92 90 RUSSEL 9441 03 13 t-test LSD

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Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the correlation between loneliness and internet addiction among the visually impaired students. The research problem is formulated as such:

Is there any statistical significance between the degrees of loneliness and those of internet addiction among the visually impaired students?

The two researchers conducting this study collected the available data on the two variables “loneliness” and “internet addiction”, as part of the theoretical aspect of this study. For the practical part, they conducted a field study at Hamma Lakhdar University (El Oued) and CFPA (Centre de Formation Professionnelle et d’Apprentissage).

In this study, we have employed the descriptive correlational research method whereby we have applied our field study to a sample of 30 visually impaired students (17 males and 13 females) who were selected on a simple random sampling basis. We have distributed the data collection tool which was Russel’s 1996 UCLA Loneliness Scale of 20 measures and Boshra Ismael Ahmed’s scale of 60 measures. Data collection was conducted using the following relevant statistical methods: Pearson correlation coefficient, Spearman correlation coefficient, Brown correlation coefficient, Guttman correlation coefficient, t-test, one-way analysis of variance, and LSD test.

The findings of this study are as follows:

There is a statistically significant correlation between the degrees of feeling loneliness and those of internet addiction among the visually impaired students. There are no statistically significant differences in the medium of loneliness among the visually impaired students that are due to the variable of sex (female/male).

There are no statistically significant differences in the medium of degrees of internet addiction among the visually impaired students that are due to the variable of sex (female/male).

There are no statistically significant differences in the medium of loneliness among the visually impaired students that are due to the variable of hours spent using the internet.

There are no statistically significant differences in the medium of degrees of internet addiction among the visually impaired students that are due to the variable of hours spent using the internet.

There are statistically significant differences in the medium of loneliness among the visually impaired students that are due to the variable of the most used platforms.

There are statistically significant differences in the medium of degrees of internet addiction among the visually impaired students that are due to the variable of the most used platforms.

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2 2 Depression 9433 2 3 Isolution 2 4 Nigro 9422 9423 Weeksetol 0393 999 3 Wiess 0399 130 Roy

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 Cronbach's Alpha 32 17 31 0.809 0.805 0.776 0.756 0.800 0.800 32 30334 30201 30330 30333 30221 30333 4 2 4 2 1 1 000 930 03 1 13

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Cronbach's Alpha

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Independent samples T test

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F.test Sig 11 You Tube 21.82 5.980

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16 Face book 19.38 4.938 2.107 0.141 3 Twitter 26.00 6.083 11 You Tube 19.55 3.984 0.297 0.745 2.732 20.56 Face book 16 3 Twitter 20.00 4.359 11 You Tube 48.45 4.390 4.124 0.027 4.953 47.00 Face book 16 3 Twitter 55.67 5.508 93 3030 F.test 00900 3030 LSD Post Hoc 19

Test of Homogeneity of Variances Levene

Statistic df1 df2 Sig.

Based on Mean ,078 2 27 ,925

Based on Median ,068 2 27 ,934

Based on Median and with adjusted df ,068 2 26,121 ,934 Based on trimmed mean ,080 2 27 ,923 Based on Mean 1,188 2 27 ,320 Based on Median ,762 2 27 ,476

Based on Median and with adjusted df ,762 2 24,340 ,477 Based on trimmed mean 1,248 2 27 ,303 Based on Mean 2,378 2 27 ,112

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Based on Median ,342 2 27 ,714 Based on Median and

with adjusted df ,342 2 22,415 ,714 Based on trimmed mean 2,139 2 27 ,137 LSD 21 LSD P.value -7.212 0.029 -8.667 0.008 03 3030 30339 30 2

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F.test Sig 11 You Tube 6.64 3.906 0.123 0.885 3.151 7.06 Face book 16 3 Twitter 7.67 2.082 11 You Tube 7.00 5.404 0.346 0.711 5.413 5.31 Face book 16 3 Twitter 6.33 1.528 11 You Tube 9.18 3.093 0.235 0.792 4.959 8.06 Face book 16 3 Twitter 8.67 2.082

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11 You Tube 6.82 3.737 1.059 0.361 3.686 4.88 Face book 16 3 Twitter 6.67 1.528 11 You Tube 4.45 5.447 0.545 0.586 3.038 2.81 Face book 16 3 Twitter 4.00 3.000 11 You Tube 7.55 4.947 0.581 0.566 3.804 5.75 Face book 16 3 Twitter 6.67 3.786 11 You Tube 41.64 24.455 0.416 0.664 22.051 33.88 Face book 16 3 Twitter 40.00 11.269 09 3030 0393 0392 9202 2

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