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Dimer radical cations of Indole and Indole-3-carbinol. Localized and delocalized radical cations of Diindolylmethane.

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Dimer radical cations of Indole and Indole-3-carbinol.

Localized and delocalized radical cations of Diindolylmethane

.

Anna Błoch-Mechkour and Thomas Bally*

Department of Chemistry, University of Fribourg, CH-1700, Fribourg, Switzerland,

Andrzej Marcinek

Institute of Applied Radiation Chemistry, Technical University, 90-924 Lodz, Poland

Supporting Information

1. Complete citation of the Gaussian program...S1 2. Table S1 : Excited states of (I3C)2•+ (conformer B) by TD-B3LYP...S2 3. Figure S1: KS molecular orbitals of (I3C)2•+ (conformer B)...S3 4. Table S2 : Equilibrium conformations of DIM and its radical cations...S4 5. Figure S2: B3LYP/6-31G*.potential energy surface generated by ...S4 scanning the two dihedral angles d1 and d2, in DIM•+

Note : the geometries and energies of all stationary points mentioned in the paper, and the detailed results of excited state calculations are provided in a separate text file

Complete citation of the Gaussian program :

Frisch, M.J.T., G. W.; Schlegel, H. B.; Scuseria, G. E.; Robb, M. A.; Cheeseman, J. R.; Scal- mani, G.; Barone, V.; Mennucci, B.; Petersson, G. A.; Nakatsuji, H.; Caricato, M.; Li, X.;

Hratchian, H. P.; Izmaylov, A. F.; Bloino, J.; Zheng, G.; Sonnenberg, J. L.; Hada, M.; Ehara, M.; Toyota, K.; Fukuda, R.; Hasegawa, J.; Ishida, M.; Nakajima, T.; Honda, Y.; Kitao, O.;

Nakai, H.; Vreven, T.; Montgomery, Jr., J. A.; Peralta, J. E.; Ogliaro, F.; Bearpark, M.; Heyd, J. J.; Brothers, E.; Kudin, K. N.; Staroverov, V. N.; Kobayashi, R.; Normand, J.; Raghava- chari, K.; Rendell, A.; Burant, J. C.; Iyengar, S. S.; Tomasi, J.; Cossi, M.; Rega, N.; Millam, N. J.; Klene, M.; Knox, J. E.; Cross, J. B.; Bakken, V.; Adamo, C.; Jaramillo, J.; Gomperts, R.; Stratmann, R. E.; Yazyev, O.; Austin, A. J.; Cammi, R.; Pomelli, C.; Ochterski, J. W.;

Martin, R. L.; Morokuma, K.; Zakrzewski, V. G.; Voth, G. A.; Salvador, P.; Dannenberg, J.

J.; Dapprich, S.; Daniels, A. D.; Farkas, Ö.; Foresman, J. B.; Ortiz, J. V.; Cioslowski, J.; Fox, D. J., Gaussian 09, Rev. A02, Gaussian, Inc., Wallingford CT, 2009.

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Table S1. Excited states of (I3C)2•+ (conformer B) calculated by TD-B2PLYPD/cc-pVDZ

Energy Excited

state eV nm

Oscillator

strength Main excitation

1st 1.38 902 0.0001 75β→ 78β 0.74592 2nd 1.49 830 0.0018 77β→ 78β 0.81770 3rd 1.93 642 0.0042 76β→ 78β 0.94639 4th 2.60 477 0.0721 73ββ → 78ββ 0.93682

5th 2.61 476 0 highly mixed 6th 3.58 347 0.025 highly mixed 7th 3.58 346 0.003 74β→ 78β 0.96707 8th 3.84 323 0.0001 highly mixed

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Figure S1. KS molecular orbitals of (I3C)2•+ (conformer B) involved in the electronic transitions of these species (cf. Table 1).

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Table S2. Equilibrium conformations of DIM and its radical cations by B2-PLYP-D/cc-pVDZ.

B2PLYPD/cc-pVDZ

d1 d2 Erel Grel* Hrel*

C1 5 -116 0.00 0.00 0.00

C2 128 128 0.26 0.84 0.27

CS 76 -92 0.25 0.21 0.24

C2-a 147 147 1.28 1.89 0.98

C2-b 68 68 0.00 0.00 0.00

*calculated by the B2PLYP-D/cc-pVDZ method, using B3LYP/6-31G* thermal corrections and entropies.

Figure S2. B3LYP/6-31G*.potential energy surface generated by scanning the two dihedral angles d1 and d2, in DIM•+

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