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CONFLUENCES AND GAPS

Poverty has been discovered in affluent Canada. It is acknowledg ed that inequities exist in the "Just Society." There are sign if icant differences between schools - from province to province; from inner-city, to sub -urban, to rural areas.There is a recognized gap between the opportun ity , achievement, prosperity and longevity of the "average" Canadian and tho se of Canada's native peoples and of other Canadians who happen not to have white skins.

Some of Canada's "c o loured" children attend regular schools along with other children of their neighbourhoods; some attend special schools. Most follow courses of study prescribed for ail children in the province; some study special curricula. Some have teachers of their own race; others have "white" teachers.

Which is better?

Children and their teacher at Paladi Public Schoo l, Palad i, B.C.

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66

Confluences and Gaps Ooes a special curriculum doom these children to life outside the mainstream of Canadian societ y and condemn them to seco nd-class citizen -ship? Or does it really recognize thei r unique needs?

Ooes a "nat iv e" teacher relate better to the pupils? Or do es a "Eur

o-pean" have more to offer?

Ooes the sim ilarity or the difference make for greater equi t y? Whic h helps to lessen deprivation?

How much do good int ent ions only serve the widen the gaps?

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Students at the .Japanese Langua g e School, Vancouver, B.C.

ln the above picture, young Eskimo and Indian children at the Federal School, Inuvik, N.W .T., seem happily unaware of a clash of cultures as they look, look and see Spot run with Dick and Jane.

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Ind ian children at the Old Masset Public School, Queen Charlott e Islands, B.C.

A classroom at Lucasville, N.S.

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