Electron acceleration by Alfvén waves in density cavities

Texte intégral

(1)Electron acceleration by Alfvén waves in density cavities Vincent Génot, P. Louarn, F. Mottez. To cite this version: Vincent Génot, P. Louarn, F. Mottez. Electron acceleration by Alfvén waves in density cavities. Journal of Geophysical Research, American Geophysical Union, 2000, 105, pp.27611-27620. �10.1029/1999JA000341�. �hal-00290084�. HAL Id: hal-00290084 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00290084 Submitted on 25 Jun 2008. HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access archive for the deposit and dissemination of scientific research documents, whether they are published or not. The documents may come from teaching and research institutions in France or abroad, or from public or private research centers.. L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires publics ou privés..

(2)

(3)

(4) !#"$%&'(*)+,'-./0&1. ' 243658:7 9<;>=@?AB9 CED 3GF ;>H AJIK9 L 8M9N=OIK8PCQSRT=KH C<84UWVGAJ=OXYAJZ[8\C<8:]_^1Aa`/;>9 9 8:bc8:9W=d]Me<f&;>H Z[;>H ]O8>eGg<I!AJ9 hM8 g 3Gi ;/=K=K8Mj L 8M9N=OIK8PCQ 8M7 =KH C<8\C<8:]_Rk9NlWXmIO;>9 9 8:bc8:9W=d]nf&8MIKIO8a]O=OIK8,8M=1DkZoAJ9 8M7 =!AJX[IK8:]Me 28M7 Z[XmjM`>e g<I!AJ9 h@8. UWp ;/IK=n=OXm=OZm8>qsrtutvw6vxrykz{|(z}|~rux{xrwtTr6z}yTz}v.

(5)

(6) 9 8 8MZ[8:hM=OIK; b A >9<8:=OXoh >H<XoC<X[9 h@8M9N=K8MI_VGABIK=KXmh@Zm8 X[9h@8:Z[Z D L h@;-C-8 Xm]+H ]O8:C=K; Xm9Nl/8a]O=OXW AB=K8 =Op 84V IO;>VGA AJK= X[;>9;!AJ9 Z" l 8M7 9#Aal>8 X[9 =Kp<84V68MIKV68M9 C-Xoh@H ZoAJI,C<8M9 ]OXm=.` >IdA/C<X[8:9W=d]+=OpGAJ=,h!pGAJIdA/h@=K8MIKX[jM8 =Op 8 8:C$/8a]1;!u=Op 8 ABH IK;>IdAJZC<8M9 ]OX[=`h:AalNX[=KX[8:] 3 = Xm],]Op ;% 9 =OpGAJ= =Kp<8& Aal>8 V ZYAB9 8:],ABIK84]O=KIK;/9> Z[ÈC<Xm]K=O;>IK=O8:C(N' ` =Op 84X[9 p ; bc;!>8M9 8MX[=KX[8a]_;k=Kp 8 V ZoA/]Kb A AJ9 C=OpGAJ= Ac]KX"> 9 X" ) h:AJ9N=n8:Z[8:h@=KIKXmh* ) 8MZmCC<8Ml>8MZ[;>V ]nX[9=Op 8 C<X[IK8:h@=KX[;>9EVGABI!AJZ[Zm8MZ=K; =Kp 8+'GA/h-,.>IO;>H 9 C b A >9 8M=KXmh ) 8MZmC C<H IKX[9 =Op 8_V IO;>VGA W AB=KX[;>9 3 fp Xm]/ ) 8MZmC 8 0 h@Xm8M9N=OZm`cAJh:h@8MZ[8:IdAJ=K8:]T=Op 818MZ[8:hM=OIK;>9 ]uX[9 =Kp 8_V AJI!AJZ[Z[8:Z C<X[IK8:h@=KX[;>9 AJ9 C=Kp 84X[9 h@XmC<8M9N=1 A:l>8 Xm]+=KpWH ] ]O=KIO;>9> Z[À% ' ]O;>I26' 8:C 3 fp<8cA/]K]O;-h@XYAJ=O8:CC<Xm]d]OX[VGAJ=OXm;>9 I!AB=K81Xm]]OH0 hMX[8M9N=KZ[` ]O=KIK;/9 =K; 8-3 V ZoAJXm9 A h@; bcV Z[8M=K84 Aal>8+A ' ]O;>IOV =KX[;>9 ;>9 =Op 8 C-8:9 ]KX[=`5> I!A/C-Xm8M9N=K] ;Bl>8MI A6 I!A/h@=OXm;>9;!7 Aal/8:Z[8M9> =Op 3 fp 848MZ[8:hM=OIK;>9VGAJIdAJZ[Zm8MZA/hMhM8MZ[8MI!AJ=OXm;>9Xm]PABZo]O; h!pGAJIdA/h@=K8MIKX[jM8:C 3 = h@;>IKIO8a]OV6;/9 C ]1=K; A6> Z[;!G' AJZVGAJIdAJZ[Zm8MZA/hMhM8MZ[8MI!AJ=OXm;>9;!k=Op 848MZ[8ah@=OIK;>9V6;>V<H ZYAB=KX[;>9 3 fp 8:]O8cD L ]OXob H ZoAJ=KX[;>9 ] ]OH!> 8:]O= =OpGAJ= =Op 8 V68MIOV68M9 C<XmhMH<ZYAJI4C<8M9 ]OXm=.`8> IdA/C<X[8M9N=d] h@;>IKIO8:]KVG;>9 C<X[9 =O; =Op 8. AJH IO;>I!ABZV ZoA/]Kb A4haA:lNXm=OXm8:]V ZYA:` AJ9 Xmb VG;>IK=dAJ9N=IK;>Z[8PX[9E=Op 8 AJH IO;>I!AJZ VGAJIK=OXoh@Z[8 A/hMhM8MZ[8MI!AJ=OXm;>9 3.

(7) .

(8) n)

(9) . f p<8 AJH IO;>I!ABZTVGAJIO=KXmhMZ[8 A/hMh@8MZm8MI!AB=KX[;>9 Xo]\A ]O=KX[ZmZ9 ;>=,H 9 C-8:IK]O=K;N;-C b 8:h!pGAJ9 Xm]Kb ;!>8M9 8MIdAJZ A/]O=KIO;>V pN`N]KXmh:AJZX[9N=K8MIO8a]O= 3 = Xo] X[9 C<8M8:C IO8:ZoAJ=O8aC =O;=Op 8 83-Xo]O=O8:9 hM8 ;!8:Z[8:h@=KIKXmh6)<8:ZmC ] X[9 =Op 8 C<X[IK8:h@=KX[;>9#VGABI!AJZ[Zm8MZT=K; =Kp<8 ]O=dAJ=KXmhcb A >9 8M=OXoh&) 8MZmC 3 ;%8Ml>8MIMe=Kp 8c83-=KIO8:b 8MZ[ÈZYAJI >8cV AJI!AJZ[Z[8:Z h@;>9 C<H hM=OXmlWXm=.` !; =Kp 8 h@;>ZmZ[Xm]KX[;>9 Z[8:]K]_V ZYAJ]db A/] Xm]_8 3NV68:hM=O8:C =K; Xmb bc8:C<XYAB=K8MZm` ]Kp<;>IK= hMX[Idh@H X[=_=Op 8:b 3 fp<8 ;>IKb AB=KX[;>9!; /) 8MZoC ], A ' Z[84=K; 8 3-V ZoAJX[9 =Kp 848M9 8M2I >X[jaAJ=KX[;>9;!uVGABIK=KXmh@Zm8:]+H V =K; =Op 8 ,/8 2 8M9 8M2I >` I!AB9 >8>e ;Bl/8:I_]OVGAJ=OXYABZAJ9 CE=O8:b V6;/I!AJZ]KhaABZm8:]_h@; bcVGAJ=OX ' Z[+8 Xm=OpE=Kp 8\!; ' ]O8MIKlJAJ=OXm;>9 ] 5A 8 .

(10). ,-b AJZ[;>9 =Op 84b A >9<8:=OXoh ) 8MZmCe ;>I1]O8:h@;>9 C ]_=O; bcXm9WH =K8:]n=KXmb 8 ]KhaABZm8:] =Kp<8:9IO8ab AJX[9 ]1AJ9 ;>V68M9 Xm]K]OH 8 3 l>8MI,=Kp 8 `>8aAJId]Meb AJ9NÈ=Kp 8M;>IO8:=OXoh:AJZXmC<8aA/],p Aal>5 8 'G8:8M9 C-8:l/8:Z[;>V68:C 3 U ; b 84!; =Kp 8:b0AJIO8 IK8MZoAJ=K8:C =K; b Xmh@IK; ]Kh@;>V Xmh4V IK;NhM8:]K]O8:],=Kp AJ=\b Aa` q X X[9N=KIO;-C<H h@8 A ) 9<Xm=O8 h@;>9 C<H h@=KX[lNX[=`X[9 =Op 8 AJH IO;>I!ABZTh@XmIKh@H Xm=,]O`-]O=K8:b AJ9 ; b AJZ[;>H ]1IK8:]OXm]K=OXmlWXm=.`h@;>9 h@8MV =:e]O8M8 =Op 8cIO8:lWXm 8 !#" "%$ e XmX h@IK8aAJ=O8cA V6;>=O8M9N=KXoAJZC<X & 8MIO8:9 hM& 8 'N` =Kp 8cA/hMh@H b H ZYAB=KX[;>9!; ]Kb AJZmZ ]Kh:AJZm8 9 ;>9 Z[Xm9<8 ABI ]O=KIOH h@=KH IO8a] =Kp 8 8a A , C<;/H ' Z[8 ZYA:`>8MIcb ;-C-8:' Z )(+*,-*./102*435 67 !

(11) 8 :9; <3=.?> , *435 67 !

(12) 8 8@9A > CBDBD/E*43F 67 !

(13) ! @9GA 3)3H* IJ*43F 67 !

(14) ! $ Xm9 =Op 8 AJH IO;>I!AJZIK 8 >X[;>9 h@;>9N=O 8 3N=:eAB9 C A 0:KL*0M*NO*43 67 !

(15) !

(16) !$ X[9 =Op 8 ]O;>ZoAJ+ I nX[9 C h@;>9N=K8 3-= e;>I X[X[X C<X[IK8:h@=KZ[` =KIdAJ9 ] 8MI 8M9 8M2I /` IK;>b p X /p IK 8 PWH<8:9 hM` Aal>8:]+=O; =Kp 8 VGABIK=KXmh@Zm8 VG;>V H ZoAJ=KX[;>9 5] Xm9W=K8MI!A/h@=OXm;>9 Xm=Op Z[%; 8MI pN.` ' IOXoC A:l>8:' ] ; /10:KRQ@,S*43T 67 !

(17) 8RU $ 3 = A IdA/C<XmhaABZmZ[`C<VX &68MIK8M9N=P]dh:AJZ[8>e;>=Op 8MI\bc;-C<8MZm],C<8:]dh@IOX '68 =Kp<8 V6; ]K]O"X ' Zm8 8 3-Xm]O=K8M9 h@8 !; A /Zm!; ' AJZuXm;>9<; ]OV p 8MIK8 WBb A >9 8M=O; ]OV p 8MIK8 8MZ[8:hM=OIK; ]O=dAJ=KXmh VG;>=K8M9N=OXYAJZ C<X & 8MIO8:9 hM8 ; l>8MI\=Kp 68 p ;>Z[8 AJH<IK;>IdAJ/Z ) 8MZmC ZmX[9 8:] =Kp 8 ]K=OIK;>$9 C<;>H ' Z[8 ZYA:`>8MI bc;-C<8MZ e]K8M68 ;>I 83 A/bcV Z[8 X e A /1:.YZ0[-\[ 3]% !

(18) 8

(19) $ AJ9 C=Op 8 ,NX[9 8M=KXmh bc;-C<8MZX[9 Xm=OXYABZmZ[ÈV<IK;>V6;>]K8:( C 'W` ^T _ `ba* 0 0[ c- > d3=Q@,e,-.Y f!

(20) g

(21) R$ eG]O8M84AJZm]Kh ; jikQ/1O0[l\[m<QnI !#"R8$ 3 Z[=Kp ;/H >p=Kp 8:]O8 b ;-C-8:Zm]1AJIK8 H ]O 8 H Z ;>4I >8M=O=KX[9 AcZYAB2I >8 ]KhaABZm8 AB9 C]O=!AB=KXmh\lNX[ 8 ; T=Op 84AJH IO;>I!ABZIK 8 >X[;>9 ]Me6A C<VX &68MIK8M9N=_ZmX[9 8 !; =Kp<;>H >pN= C<8MZm"X '68MI!AJ=O8MZm` Aal/;>Id]_=Kp 84Xm9I!ABZV p 8M9 ; bc8M9GA 3 fpWH ]MeGXm9E=Kp 8 ,WXm9 8M=OXo%h W X[9 8MIK=OXYAJZ Z l 8M7 9 Aal>8\bc;-C<8Mo Z Cpq *rK#sb% !#"RgR$ e =Op 8\VGAJI!ABZmZ[8MZ8MZ[8:hM=OIKXmh ) 8MZmC IK8:]OH Zm=K] IK;>b 8MZm8:h@=KIO;>9 X[9 8MIK=KXoA 8 &68:h@=d]=KpGAB= bc;-C<"X ` =Op 8,C<Xm]OV68MId]OXm;/9 !; &]Op 8aAJI "Z l 8M7 9 Aal>8 X[9El>8MIO` ; ' ZmVX PWH 8PV IO;>VG A AJ=KX[;>8 9 =.`NV XmhaABZmZ[Z` tu[v wDxzy{| 3.

(22) U. f p<8 Z" l 8:7 9 Aal/8 b ;NC<8MZ A/]4IK8:h@8M9N=KZ[` =Kp<8 ]OH' 8ah@=4;!+A(>IK;% Xm9$ X[9N=K8MIK8:]O= ]KX[9 h@8 ;!' ]O8MIKlJAJ=OXm;/9 ]&'W` =K<p 8 gT^_R ekg U-fsAB9 C +fnRu^ F&F ]KV A/h@8ah@IdA = ? .0o*43q 67. !

(23) !U 9 QLC:0[Z*43 67 !

(24) !RU9 M\ *N

(25) V*. *43 67 !

(26) !

(27) L9 Cs *.B *43 67 !

(28) !

(29) g:9 \z3]Y/]*s /rmYI *43 67 !

(30) ! 8@9 0 *0 !

(31) ! g@9 ikQ :<3 4* 3 67 f!

(32) !

(33) 8@9 i Q@<3]0 *43 67 !

(34) ! !R$ pGA:l>8 C<8 ) 9 X[=KX[l>8MZm` V IO;Bl>8M9 =Kp<8 XobcV6;>IO=!AJ9N=,IK;>Z[8 ;!=Kp 8 Zm; IK8 WP H 8M9 h@` 8MZ[8ah@=OIK; b A >9 8M=OXoh H h@=KHGAB=KX[;>9 ]PXm9 =Kp<8 AJH<IK;>IdAJZ 8M9 8MI2>X[jaAJ=KX[;>9 V<IK;-h@8:]K]K8:] 3 9 =Kp<8\=Kp 8M;>IO8M=KXmhaABZ&]OXmC<8>e =Kp<Xo]_b ;NC<8MZpGAJ] '68M8M9C<8Ml>8MZm;>VG8aC X[9b AJ9W` C<X& 8MIO8:9W=4 Aa`N] 3 g ;>I_83 A/bcV Zm8>e %*.43 I 0[ ; Ys *41 !#"!R$ pGAal>8 ]Op ;% 9E=KpGAJ= Z" l 8:7 9 Aal>8. VGA/h-,>8M=K]_h:AJ9EV IK8:]O8M9N=1]K;>b 8P;!=Kp<8 V IK;>VG8:IO=KX[8:]_;!8MZ[8ah@=OIK; ]O=!AB=KXmh\]Op ;-h-,-] 3 9E=Kp 8 IdA/bc8 ;>I2, ;! A Z[Xm9<8 ABI,bc;-C<8MZ 9 ; 8 &68:h@=1;!k=Kp 8 A/hMhM8MZ[8MI!AJ=O8aC 8MZm8:h@=KIO;>9 ]1;>9=Kp 8 A:l>8 VGAJh ,/8:=1Xm]+=dA ,>8M9Xm9N=O; A/hMh@;>H 9N= e<=Kp 8PIO8a]OH Z[=KX[9 C<X[IK8:h@=_8MZ[8:hM=OIK;>9 8M9 8MI2/XmjaAJ=OXm;>9EAJ9 C =Kp 8 h@;>9 ]K8:h@H =OXml>8Pb ;NC<X) haAB=KX[;>9 ] ; =Kp<8 l>8MZ[;-h@Xm=.` C<Xm]O=KIK"X ' H =OXm;/(9 H 9 h@=OXm;>9 ]_pGA:l>8*'68M8:9]O=OH C<X[8aC 'N` V*43 I</10:K !

(35) !U

(36) $ 3 9 Ac]O8MIKX[8a] ;! VGAJVG8:IK] kNRfB 0[ :,5 !

(37) 8

(38) :9 NRfB ! !

(39) @9 kNRfB 0[? 3=B % ! !

(40) gR$ e<C<`N9 A/b Xmh bc;-C<8MZm];! =Kp<81Xm;>9<; ]OV p 8MIK8 WBb A >9 8M=O; ]OV p 8MIK8_h@;>H V Z[X[9 =KpGAJ=uZmX[9 ,-]=Kp 8 AJ9 ; b AJZ[;>H ]uIO8a]OXm]O=KX[lNXm=.`ch@;>9 h@8MV =AB9 C =Kp<8 Z l 8M7 9 Aal>8PV IO;>VG A AJ=KX[;>9 8MIO8\V IK;/V6; ]O8:C 3 fp 8M` h:AJ9 '68 IK8MZoAJ=K8:C =O; b ;-C-8:Zm]_C<8:]Kh@IK"X ' X[9 =Kp<8 ZmX[9 8aAJI "Z l 8:7 9 Aal>8cV IO;>VG A AJ=KX[;>9#;Bl/8:I,=Op 8 h@; bcV Z[8:=O58 ) 8MZmC#ZmX[9 8 X[9 IK8MZoAJ=KX[;>9 nX[=Kp#=Kp 8 ;>IKb AJ=OXm;/9 !; AJH<IK;>IdAJZ]K=OIKH h@=OH IK8:] C\z3=.Y*4d3=f` 0[? 3=B % !

(41) !

(42) L9 \z3=.Y*4d3=f` 0[? 3=B % !

(43) ! !R$ Xm9 =Kp<8,]O8M9 ]O8+=KpGAB= '6;>=Op =.`NV68:]!; &]O=KH C-Xm8:]V IO;>V6; ]O8,A >Z[!; 'GABZ6lNX[8 !; =Kp<8PABH IK;>IdAJZ6V IO;-h@8:]d]O8:] 'GA/]O8:C ;>9 VGAJIO=KXmhMH<ZYAJ/I 8aAJ=OH IK8:]k!; =Op 8 Z l 8M7 69 Aal>8:]kV IO;>VG A AJ=KX[;>9 32 AJIOXm;>H ]A/]OV68:h@=d]u!; =Op 8_9 ;>9 Z[Xm9<8 ABI "Z l 8:7 9 Aal/8a] V IK;>V A WAJ=OXm;>9EpGAal>8 AJZm]O; '68M8M9 ]O=KH C-Xm8:CEXm9;>IdC<8MI_=K; C<8:]dh@IOX '68 =Kp 8 ;>Idb AJ=OXm;>9 !; ]Kb ABZmZV68MIKV68M9 C-Xoh@H ZoAJI+]Kh:AJZm8:]nX[9=Op +8 Aal>8PVGA/-h ,>8M=1AJ9 C =Op 8 h@IO8 AB=KX[;>9E; VGAJIdAJZ[Zm8MZ8MZm8:h@=KIOXoh ) 8MZoC ] ]O8M58 ;/I, 8 3<A/b V<Zm8>e =i Q,eNR.Y*` *43 67 !

(44) 8 !@9 ; *410 0[ \z3]Y/]*s /rmYI f!

(45) !

(46) 8@9 \ Q:B *43T 67 !

(47) ! !@9 \M*N

(48) V*.Y !

(49) ! @9 \M*N

(50) V*.F0[ QLC:0[% !

(51) !

(52) g$ 3 ^ 8:h@8:9W=KZ[` e ]O8M"Z hM;/9 ]OXo]O=K8M9N=]KXmb H ZYAB=KX[;>9 ] pGAal/8 '68M8M9 H ]K8:C=K; C-8a]Kh@IK"X '684=Op 8 9 ;>9ZmX[9 8aAJI18:l/;>ZmH<=KX[;>9!; TZYAB2I >84A/b V<ZmX[=KH C-84X[9 8MIK=OXYABZ Z l 8M7 9 A:l>8:]nAJ9 C =Op *8 ;>Idb AJ=KX[;>9 ]!; 8MZ[8ah@=OIK;>9 '68aA/b ] ji .B-0[ \M*N

(53) V*.Y f!

(54) !

(55) !R$ 3 8a]OV X[=K8 =Op 8MXmI1l/ABIKX[8:=.`>e6=Op 8:]K8 b ;NC<8MZo]_pGAal>84AJZ[Z9 8 >Zm8:h@=K8:CA V6;>]d]O"X ' Z[84XmbcV6;>IK=dAJ9N=+A/]OV68:h@= ;!T=Op 8 AJH IO;>I!AJZ&IO8 /Xm;>9 ]:q=Kp 8MX[I ]O=KIO;>9 C-8:9 ]KX[=` ;>2I WAB9 XmjaAJ=OXm;/9EXm9 C-XmIO8ah@=OXm;>9 ]1V68MIKVG8:9 C<Xoh@H ZoAJI+=K; =Kp<8 b %A >9 8M=KXm1h ) 8MZoC 3 UNb AJZ[ZZ[8M9 >=OpE]KhaABZm8\h:AalNX[=KX[8:]np Aal>8PX[9 C<8M8:C '68M8M9E; ' ]O8:IOl>8:C X[9E=Kp 8 AJH IO;>I!ABZ.

(56) . jM;>9 86'N` 2 5 eg^_R AJ9 C b ;>IO8 IO8:hM8M9N=OZm` 'W` =Kp<8 g UNf ]OVGA/h@8:h@I!A =MeAJ= AJZm=OXm=OH C<8:] I!AB9 >X[9 IO; b

(57)

(58) ,-b =K; .

(59) ,-b 3 fp 8M`h@;>IOIK8:]OV6;>9 C=K; C-8:9 ]KX[=` IK8:C<H hM=OXm;/9 'N` A/h@=K;/Id] ) l>8,=K;c=K8M9 ; l>8MI_A& 8 ,NX[Zm; bc8M=K8MId] 3 fp 8M` AJIO8PI!AB=Kp 8MIn]O`-]O=K8:b AJ=KXmh:AJZmZ[` IK8MZoAJ=K8:C =K;c=Op 8PV IK8:]O8M9 h@8 ;!A ]O=KIO;>9 8MZ[8ah@=OIK; ]O=!AB=KXmh\=KH I ' H Z[8:9 hM8 AJ9 C=Kp 8 ;>IKb AJ=OXm;/9;!TH V AJ9 CC<;%n9 >;>X[9 8MZm8:h@=KIO;>9 '68aA/b ] 3i ;>IO+8 /8:9<8:IdAJZ[Zm`>e<=Kp 8:]O8 C<8M9 ]OX[=` haA:lNXm=OXm8:]=KpNH ]_AJV V68aAJIn=K; '68\=Op 8+ Aal/;>IKX[=K8P]OX[=K8:]n;!=Op 8 VGAJIO=KXmh@Zm8cAJh:h@8MZ[8:IdAJ=KX[;>9 AB9 Ce ;>Z[Z[%; nX[9 2 "X ,NXm$9 AJ9 C#g A/]O=+IK8:]OH Zm=K]Me IK8MZoAJ=K8:C=K; =Kp 8&>8M9 8MI!AJ=OXm;/9 ;! H<IK;>IdAJZ X[Z[; b 8M=OIKXmh ^_A/C<XoAJ=OXm;>9 q ? .0 *43 67 !

(60) ! @9 pT/j KL*. ! ! :9 i .4Cf0 *43 67 !

(61) ! 8@9 \z3=. 0:KL*sbN *43 67 f!

(62) !

(63) 8@9 .rKR:0J*43 67 f!

(64) !

(65) 8R$ 3 9 ;>IdC-8:IT=K;,H 9 C<8MIK]K=dAJ9 Cc=Op 8MXmIkVG;>=K8M9N=OXYAJZ Xmb V6;/IK=!AB9 h@8 ;>I1=Kp 8 A/hMh@8MZm8MIdAJ=KX[;>9e 8 IO8ah@8M9N=OZm` V IO;>V6; ]O8:C A b ;NC<8MZ 'GA/]O8:C;>9 bc;-C<"X ) h:AJ=OXm;>9 ] ;!=Op 8 "Z l 8M7 9 Aal>8Ph!pGAJIdA/h@=K8MIKXm]O=KXmh:] C-H 8\=K;c=Kp 8\V<IK;>VG%A WAJ=KX[;>9 X[9E=Op 8 C<8M9 ]OX[=` h:AalNX[=` Oa* 0[ 3 *43 67 ! !

(66) !R$ e&p<8:IO8a A =K8MI DAJV68MI 3 ]OXm9 A ]OXobcV Z[X )<8aC#Z[X[9 8aAJI\b ;-C-8:ZkX[9 =Kp<8 h@;>ZoC#V<ZYA/]Kb A AJV V<IK; 3-Xmb AJ=KX[;>9 e 8 pGAal>8 ]Op ; n9=OpGAJ=1=Kp<8 V IO;>VG A WAB=KX[;>9!; uAJ9 Z l 8M7 ( 9 Aal>8 ;>9=Kp<84C<8M9 ]OX[=` >IdA/C<X[8:9W=d]n=KpGAJ=1h!pGAJIdA/h@=K8MIKX[jM8\=Op 8 8:$C >8:]n!; =Kp 8 h:AalNX[=KX[8:]_Z[8aA/C ] =K; =Op 8 I!ABV XoC ;>Idb AJ=OXm;>9 !; ]Kb ABZmZ Z[8M9 >=Op ]Kh:AJZ[8a]k!; =Op 8n;>IdC-8:Ik!; MvfwDx+yY{uAJ9 C =K;\=Op 81C<8Ml>8MZ[;>V bc8:9W=k!; ZoAJI >8_]dh:AJZ[8nV AJI!AJZ[Z[8:Z 8MZm8:h@=KIOXoh ) 8MZoC ]n%A ' Zm8 =K; AJh:h@8MZ[8:IdAJ=K8+VGABIK=KXmh@Zm8:]H<V =K; =Op 8 !; ' ]O8MIKl>8:C 8M9 8M2I >X[8:] G3 %; 8Ml>8MI:eW=Kp<Xo] ) IK]O= ]O=KH C-` ]OH &68:IK4] IO; b AcZYA/-h , !; T]O8:"Z h@;>9 ]OXm]K=O8M9 h@` AJ9 CC<;N8:]n9 ;>=_Xm9 hMZ[H C<8 =Op 8 haABZoh@H ZoAJ=KX[;>9E!; =Op 8 8M9 8M2I >` C<Xm]K]OXmVGAB=KX[;>9 3 9=Op 8\V IK8:]O8M9N=nVGAJV68MI: e 8\8 3-=K8M9 C =Op Xo] ) IK]K=_]K=OH C<` AJ9 C 8 C<8:]Kh@IK"X '68\=Kp 8 ]O8:"Z h@;>9 ]OXm]K=O8M9N= A:l>8 W VGAJIO=KXmhMZ[8P8Ml>;/ZmH =OXm;/9E=KpGAJ=n=d A ,>8:]nV ZoA/h@8 C-H IKX[9 =Op 8\V IK;>V A WAJ=OXm;>9 X[9E=Kp 8\V ZoA/]Kb Ach:AalNX[=KX[8a] 3 ]OX[ 9 AP9 8 /`NIK; ,WXm9 8M=OXoh 8MZ[8:hM=OIK; b A >9<8:=OXoh_DTABIK=KXmh@Zm8 9 L 8MZmZ /D L h@;-C<81=OpGAJ==! A ,/8a]kXm9N=O; A/hMh@;>H 9N=n=Kp 8 hM;>b V Z[8M=K8\X[;>9C<`N9 A/b XmhM]+AB9 CEH ]O8a]+AB98MZm8:h@=KIO;>( 9 /H XoC-Xm9 h@8M9N=KIO84ABV V IK; 3-Xob AJ=OXm;>9 h@;-C-8 C-8a]Kh@IK"X '68:C X[9 ]O8:h@=KX[;>9 e 8c]KXmb H ZYAB=K8 =Kp<8 Z l 8M7 9 Aal>8 V<IK;>VG%A WAJ=KX[;>9 X[9 A V ZoA/]Kb A h:AalNX[=` AJ9 ( C 8 ]O=KH C<` =Op 8 ;>IKb AB=KX[;>9 !; T=Op 8 V AJI!AJZ[Z[8:Z&8MZ[8ah@=OIKXm+h ) 8MZoC ]O8:h@=KX[;>9 3 fp 8 8M9 8MI >` =KIdAJ9 ] 8MI IO; bs=Kp +8 Aal>8,=K; =Op 8 C<X & 8MIO8:9W=_V AJIK=OXoh@Z[8\VG;>V H ZoAJ=KX[;>9 ]nXm]n8:]K=OXob AJ=O8aC ]O8:h@=KX[;>9 U AJ9 C &8 >X[l>848MlNXmC<8M9 h@8 ;/I =Op 8 VGAJIO=KXmh@Zm8cA/hMh@8:Z[8MI!AJ=OXm;/9 h@;>9 ]O8:hMH<=KX[l>84=K; =Op &8 ;>Idb AJ=KX[;>9; uVGAJIdAJZ[Zm8MZ 8MZm8:h@=KIOXoh ) 8MZoC ]_;/9E=Kp 8 C<8M9 ]OXm=.` >I!AJC<Xm8M9N=K] 3 fp 8 A/]K]K;NhMXoAJ=O8aC C< 8 ;>IKb AJ=OXm;/9 ] !; =Op 8 C-Xo]O=KIOX '<H =KX[;>9 H 9 h@=OXm;>9 ]1ABIK8\C-Xo]Kh@H ]K]O8aC X[9]O8:h@=KX[;>9 e 'G8 ;/IK8P=Op 8\h@;>9 h@ZmH ]KX[;>9 +] ]K8:h@=KX[;>9 g 3.

(67) g. . . '- G1

(68) 0

(69) + '- . T

(70) s+

(71) _). fp<8 A/hMh@8MZm8MI!AB=KX[;>9 V IO;-h@8:]d]O8:] AJ= ;>I2, Xm9 ABH IK;>IdAJZuIK8 >X[;>9 ] AJIO8 X[9N=KIOXm9 ]KXmh:AJZ[Zm` AJ= Z[8aA/]O= ' XmC<Xmb 8M9 ]OX[;>9GAJZ 3 fp 8M` Xm9Wl>;>Z[l>8\]KXmb H Zm=dAJ9 8M;>H ]OZ[` ZoAJI2>8\b A >9 8M=O;>pN`-C<IO;-C<`N9 A/b Xmh ]dh:AJZ[8:] Z l 8M7 9 A:l>8:]\X[9%V AJI!AJZ[Z[8:ZuV IK;>V A WAJ=OXm;>9 AJ9 C ]Kb AJZ[Z]KhaABZm86,NXm9<8:=OXoh 8f&68ah@=K] X[9N=K8MI!AJhM=OXm;/9 nX[=Kp =Kp 8 >IdA/C<X[8:9W=d]Me<X[9 8MIK=KXoAJZf8 & 8:h@=d] 3 g<;>I V pN`N]KXmh:AJZIK8aA/]O;>9 ]Me<9 8MX[=Kp 8MI =Kp 8 i hM;NC<8:]:e<9 ;>I =Op 8PpN`.' IOXoC h@;-C<8:] =OpGAJ= C<;9 ;>=\Xm9 hMZ[H C<8 AJ9W` ,NX[9 8M=KXmh f8 &68ah@=\;>9 =Op 8 8MZ[8:hM=OIK;>9 h:AJ9%A/C<C<IK8:]K] =Op 8 A 'G;Bl>8 bc8:9W=KX[;>9 8:C Xm]K]KH<8a] 3 9 =Kp 8+;>=Op 8MIpGAJ9 C e-=Kp<8,h@ZoA/]K]OXoh:AJZ ,WXm9 8M=OXoh_ 8 3NV ZmXmh@Xm=h@;-C<8:1] 8 3-V Z[Xoh@X[= D L ;>I 2 ZoA/]O;Bl h@;-C<8:] AJIO8,=O;N;cC<8:b AJ9 C<X[9 eNXm9 =K8MIdb ]!; &hM;>b V H<=!AJ=OXm;>9 AJZ =KXmb 8,AJ9 C bc8:b ;/IK`>eW=K; ABZmZ[%; ]OXmb4H<ZYAJ=OXm;/9 ]_;Bl>8MI_=K8:b VG;>I!AJZAJ9 C]OVGAJ=KXoAJZ]Kh:AJZ[8:]1!; TXm9W=K8MIK8:]O= ;>I_=Kp 8 V IO8a]O8M9N=+]O=KH C<` 3 g ;>I =Kp<8a]O84IO8aA/]O;>9 ]Me 84pGA:l>8 C<8Ml>8MZ[;>V68:C A 9<8 XobcV Z[Xoh@X[= 3 X[9#]OVGA/h@8>e ! Xm9 )<8:ZmC ]PAJ9 C l>8MZ[;-h@Xm=OXm8:]+h@; bcV6;>9<8:9W=d] 8MZ[8:hM=OIK; b A >9<8:=OXo*h >`NIO; ,NX[9 8M=KXmh h@;-C<8 8:Z[ZA/C AJV =O8:C=K; =Kp<8 ]O=OH C<` !; =Kp<8 V IK;>V A WAJ=OXm;>9E; Z l 8M7 (9 Aal>8:] 3 fp Xm]1h@;-C<8 pGAJ4] '68M8:98 3-=O8:9 ]KX[l>8MZ[` C<8:]dh@IOX '68:CEX[9 A 3)3H* I *43b 67 ! !

(72) 8R$ 3 =+Xo] 'GAJ]KXmh:AJZ[ZmÀB98MZm8:h@=KIO; b %A >9 8M=KXmh D L hM;NC<8 3 fp<84V<ZYA/]Kb A Xm]1=Kp 8M9 hM;/9 ]OXoC<8MIO8aCA/] AJ9 A/]K]O8:&b ' Z[È!; b A/h@IK;/VGAJIK=OXoh@Z[8:]:e np ;>]K8cb ;/=KX[;>9 ],AJIK8ch@; bcV H =O8aCX[9 C<X[lNXmC<HGAJZ[Z[` 3 fp<8:`C<8MV68M9 C ;>9 =Kp 848MZm8:h@=KIO; b %A >9 8M=KXmh ) 8MZmC X[9N=K8MIOV6;>ZoAJ=K8:C#AB= =Kp 84V6; ]OX[=KX[;>9 ; 8aA/h!p VGABIK=KXmh@Zm&8 IK;>bA >IOXoC 3 fp<8 8:Z[8:h@=KIK;>b A /9 8M=KXmh )<8:ZmC Xo] =Op 8M9#hM;>b V H<=K8:C;>9 =Op 58 /IKXmC H ]OX[9 =Kp 8 i %A 3 8:Z[Z 8 PWHGAJ=OXm;>9 ] AJ9 C=Op 8 h!pGAJI >8 AJ9 Ch@H IKIO8:9W=,C-8:9 ]KX[=KX[8:],C-8aC-H h@8a# C IO; b =Op 84V6; ]OX[=KX[;>9 ],AJ9 Cl>8MZm;NhMX[=KX[8:]+!; k=Op 8 b A/h@IK;>VGABIK=KXmh@Zm8:] 3 fp 8 bc;>=KX[;>9!; u=Op 84Xm;>9 ] ;>I b A/h@IK;>X[;>9 ] Xm] h@; bcV H =K8:( C IK; b =Kp 8 F ;>IO8M9N=Kj ;>IKhM8 3 fp 8 ;/IK"X >Xm9 AJZmX[=` !; =Kp<8 h@;-C<8 Z[Xm8:] X[9 =Op 8 C<8:]dh@IOXmV =OXm;/9 ; =Op 8 8:Z[8:h@=KIK;/9 C<`N9 A/b XmhM] 3 9 C<8M8:Ce AJ]_X[9E=Kp 8 ]O=OIK;>9 /Zm` b %A >9 8M=KX[jM8aC AJH IK;/I!AJZV ZoA/]Kb Ac=Op 8 bc8aAJ9 8MZ[8ah@=OIK;>9 F AJIKb ;>I IdA/C<X[H ] Xm]\]Kb AJZ[Zkh@; b V AJIK8:C =O;AJZ[Zk;/=Kp 8MIPh!pGAJIdA/h@=K8MIKXm]O=KXmh4Zm8M9 >=Op ]Me=Kp 8c8MZm8:h@=KIO;>9 C<`W9GA/bcXohM]PAJIO8 8MZmZ bc;-C<8MZm8:C 'N` =Op 8MXmI >H XmC<X[9 h@8M9N=OIK8:] 3 fp<8 h@;-C-84=OpNH ]+]OXob H ZoAJ=K8:]_=Op 84b ;>=OXm;/9; k=Op 8 8:Z[8:h@=KIK;/9 >H XmC<X[9 h@8M9N=OIK8:]Me&=! A ,WXm9 EX[9N=O;A/hMhM;/H 9N= AJZ[Zu=Kp<68 >H<XoC<X[9 hM8M9N=OIK8 C-IK"X =d] 3 fp Xm]\Xo]\C<8:]Kh@IK"X '68:C q.f3=Q. !

(73) g

(74) $ 'W` =Kp 8P 8 PWHGAB=KX[;>9 q.

(75) ". !

(76) ! $ p 8M9 ]OXmb4H ZoAJ=OXm9 AB98MZ[8:hM=OIK; b A >9<8:=OXoh,V ZoA/]Kb 5A nX[=Kp AJ9E83-V Z[Xoh@X[= D L h@;-C<8 ; /1.f 1 0[ 0:K#0 f!

(77) 8

(78) :9 pqDm<BD0M*N 0[ <3=sbDD% f!

(79) 8

(80) 8R$ e ]O8Ml>8MI!AJZ&=KXmb 84]Kh:AJZm8:]+b H ]O= '68 =dA ,>8M9 X[9N=K; A/hMh@;>H 9N= 3 fp 8 AJXob*!; AJ9 XobcV Z[Xoh@X[= hM;NC<8 Xm] =O; ]O;>Z[l>8 =Op 8 8Ml>;>Z[H =OXm;>9 8 PWHGAB=KX[;>9 ] ;nA C<`N9 A/b Xmh:AJZ ]K`N]K=O8:b nX[=Kp ;/H = ,>8M8MV X[9 \=Kp<81p "X >p IK 8 PWH 8M9 h@` H h@=KH AJ=KX[;>9 ] 3 9 =Op 8+C-XmIO8ah@=uXmb V Z[XmhMX[= ]Kh!p 8:b 8>e A 8 l/ABIKXo A ' Z[8a]1!; u=Op 8c]O`-]O=O8ab AB= =OXobc84]O=K8MV ABIK84IO8:V<ZYA/h@8:# C 'NÈ=OXobc8 Aal>8MI! A /8aC Xmb V Z[XmhMX[=+lJAJIOXY%A ' Zm8:] 3 fp 8:]O84Xmb V<ZmXmh@Xm=1l/ABIKXo A ' Z[8a]+C<8MV68M9 # C 'G;>=Kp;>9=Kp 8 ]O=dAJ=K8 !; k=Kp 84]K`N]K=O8:b Xm9 =Kp<8 V A/]O6= =OXobc8 AJ9 C Xm9#=Kp<8 H<=KH IO( 8 =KXmb 8 ?0:K#0 *43 67 !

(81) 8

(82) @9 pF*s *43)3 0[ 0:K#0 ! 8#"%$ 3 fp 8 Xmb V<ZmXmh@Xm=\]Kh!p 8:b 8 Xo]P=Op 8M9 ]O;>Zml/8aC H ]OXm9 A V IK8:C<Xmh@=K;>I hM;/IKIK8:h@=K;/I AJ"Z >;>IOXm=Op b 3 IO;>H >ph@ZoA/]K]K"X ) h:AJ=OXm;>9E!; T=KXmb 8 ]KhaABZm8:]_X[9 A V ZYAJ]db A h:AJ9Ep 8MZmVH ]1=K; H 9 C<8MIK]K=dAJ9 ( C p Xmh p V pN`N]KXmh:AJZGV AJI!A/bc8M=K8MId]kb4H ]K/= '681b A/C<8_Xmb V<ZmXmh@Xm=Me-AJh:h@;>IKC<X[9 =O; =Kp 8_V IO!; ' Z[8ab =O; 'G81=KIK8aAJ=O8:C 3 fp 8 p "X >p 8M4I IK 8 PWH 8M9 h@X[8a]1AJIO8 >8M9 8MI!AJZ[Zm` =Op ; ]O8\!; T=Kp<8 Zm"X >pN4= Aal/8a] np Xmh!pV IO;>VG A WAB=K8 AJ=_l>8MZ[;-h@Xm=.Z` v 3 F X /pN4= A:l>8:]_C-; 9 ;>=nXm9N=O8M2I 8MIK+8 Xm=Op=Op 8 V ZoA/]Kb A ' H =_=Kp 8 ]O=! A '<XmZ[Xm=.` h@;>9 C-Xm=OXm;>9 ]_!; kAJ9E8 3-V<ZmXmh@Xm= 8MZm8:h@=KIO; b A >9 8M=KXm*h ) 8MZmC 8 PWHGAJ=OXm;/9 ]+]O;>Z[l>8MI1IK 8 PWH X[IK8:]_=KpGAJ=1=Kp 8:]O8 Aal>8:]1AJIK8 C<8:]dh@IOX '68:C 3 8 H ]O8 AJ9 8MZ[8:hM=OIK; b A >9<8:=OXoh ) 8MZoC 8 PWHGAJ=OXm;>9 ]K;/Zml>8MI=KpGAB=nXm]nXmbcV ZmXmh@Xm= ;Bl>8MI=Kp 8PZ[X >pW= A:l>8:] 3 fp<8 ;>Z[Zm; nX[9 ,I!AJ$9 >8 ; IO 8 PWH 8M9 h@Xm8:] A =K8MIT=Op 8 Zm"X >pN= A:l>8p "X >5p IK 8 PWH 8M9 h@X[8:] e>X[9c;>H Ikh:A/]O8 np<8:IOq8 xj { x+yY{@eGXm]+A/]K]O;-h@XYAB=K8:C =O; =Op 8 p<X >p IK 8 PWH 8M9 h@` ; ]Kh@X[ZmZoAJ=KX[;>9 ]_h:AJH ]O8:C 'N` =Op 8 8MZm8:h@=KIO;>9 >`NIO; bc;>=KX[;>9 3 p 8M9 =Kp 8 b A >9<8:=OXo+h >I!AJC<Xm8M9N=K] AJIK849<;>=+=K;N; p<X >peAJ]+Xm9 ;/H I haAJ]K8 p 8MIK84=Op 8 bc8 AB9 8MZ[8ah@=OIK;>9 F AJIdbc;>I+IdA/C<X[H ]+Xo],]Kb AJZmZh@; bcVGAJIO8:C=K; AJZ[ZIO8MZm8MlJAJ9N= h!pGAJIdA/h@=K8MIKXm]O=KXmh Zm8M9 /=Kp ]Me =Kp<8 /H XoC-Xm9 hM8M9N=OIK8 AJV V IO; 3-Xmb AJ=OXm;/9 >X[l>8:]\A >;N;NC#C<8:]KhMIOXmV<=KX[;>9#!; =Kp 8c8MZ[8ah@=OIK;>9#bc;>=KX[;>9 X[9 A b A >9<8:=OXmjM8:CV ZYAJ]db A AJ9 C#AJZ[Z[%; _]+=Kp 8 H ]O8c!; A =KXmb 8 ]O=K8MV =KpGAJ= Xm],ZoAJ2I >8 h@; bcVGAJIK8:C=O;EAJ9 8MZm8:h@=KIO;># 9 >`WIK;>V68MIOXm;-C 3 H I h@;-C<84H ]O8:],AJ9 X[9N=O8 /I!AJ=OXm;>9]dh!p 8:bc8 =OpGAJ=PAJZ[Z[%; _]1=Kp<8 C<8:]KhMIOXmV<=KX[;>9 ;!T=Op 8 X[;>( 9 H ZmZC<`N9GA/bcXmh:]1AJ9 CE=Op 8 8MZm8:h@=KIO;>( 9 >H<XoC<X[9 h@8M9N=KIO8 C<`W9GA/bcXohM]M e 'GA/]O8:C;/9=Kp<84C<X[IK8:h@= Xmb V Z[XmhMX[=_AJ"Z >;>IOXm=Op bEe A/hMh@H IdAJ=K8,=K;c=Kp 8\]O8:h@;>9 C ;>IKC<8MI Xm9"! 3 8MIO8 AJIK8\C<Xm]OV ZoAa`>8:C =Op 8\D8 P HGAJ=KX[;>9 ] =OpGAJ=_h@;>9N=!ABXm9 XobcV Z[Xoh@X[=n=O8:IKb ] 3 fp 8\;>=Op 8MInD8 P HGAJ=KX[;>9 ]Me.

(83) 8. Z[X,>8\=Kp<; ]O8 ;!=Kp 8\X[;>9bc;>=KX[;>9eGAB9 CE;!=Kp 8 h!pGAJI >8 AJ9 C =Kp 8 h@H IKIO8M9N=_C<8M9 ]OXm=.ÈAJIO8\=Kp 8 ]dA/bc8 A/] X[9E 8 3NV ZmXmh@Xm=+D L h@;-C<8:] ; /1.f 1k0[ ?0:K#0 !

(84) 8

(85) L9 pqDm<BD0M*N 0[ <3=sbDD% !

(86) 8

(87) 8R$ 3 fp<8 ) 9 X[=K8\C<VX &68MIK8M9 h@8:C i A%3 8MZ[Z Q ] 8 PWH AJ=KX[;>9 ]nAJIK8. ? ov"!

(88) ? "!

(89) ? fp<8P8MZm8:h@=KIOXoh h@H IKIO8M9N= X[9 h@Z[H C<8P=Op 8P8MZ[8:hM=OIK;>9 >H XmC<X[9 hM8M9N=OIK8,b A%>9 8M=KX[jaAJ=KX[;>9 hMH<IKIK8M9N=

(90) =Kp AJ= h@; b 8:]+ IO; b*=Op 8 l/ABIKXoAJ=KX[;>9 !; b A /9 8M=KXmh ) 8MZmC ]O8M8:9 'N` =Kp 8 8MZm8:h@=KIO;>9 ] C<H IKX[9=Op 8MXmI >`NIO; bc;>=KX[;>9 AJIO;>H 9 C =Op 8MXmI >H XmC<X[9 h@8M9N=OIK8 3 . . ? ? "!

(91) ? ? !

(92) ? U ? ? $ fp<8\XmbcV ZmXmh@Xm=/H XoC-Xm9 h@8M9N=KIO8P 8 PWHGAJ=OXm;/9 ] ;!bc;>=OXm;>9 AJIK8 ? ? "!f ? ?

(93) $ g " ? "! ? ? ? $ 8 fp<8 b A%>9 8M=KXmh b ;>b 8M9N= e np Xmh!p%Xm] =Op 8 ) Id]O= A/C<Xo A 'GAJ=OXoh X[9NlJAJIKXoAJ9N=MeXm]4]OH V V6; ]O8:C =K;('68 h@;>9 ]O=!AB9N= 3ci ;>IK8M;Bl/8:IMe&A h@;>IOIK8:h@=KX[;>9 ;>I,=Kp 8cVGABI!AJZ[Zm8MZTl/8:Z[;-h@X[=`Xo],=d A ,>8M9 Xm9N=O;A/hMh@;>H 9N= 3 g<;>I bc;>IK8 C<8M=dAJXmZm] AB9 C8 3-V<ZYAJ9 AJ=KX[;>9 ]+ A '6;>H =1=Kp 8:]O8 8 PWHGAJ=OXm;>9 ],AB9 C=Kp<&8 Aa` =Op 8MÀJIO84]O;>Z[l>8:Ce ]O8:8 A 3)3H* I *43 67 !

(94) ! 8R$ 3 ]48MZ[8:hM=OIK;>9 X[9 8MIK=KXoAJZ 8 &68:h@=d]4b Aa` '68 Xmb V6;/IK=!AB9N= Xm9%=Op 8 X[9N=O8:IdA/h@=KX[;>9 !; 1AJ9 "Z l 8M7 9 A:l>&8 nX[=Kp A C<8M9 ]OXm=.( ` >IdA/C<X[8:9W= hMIO8aAJ=KX[;>9 !; AJ9 X[9 8MIK=KXoAJZ "Z l 8:7 9 Aal>8 e 84pGAal>&8 ,>8MV = =Kp 8 C<8:]Kh@IKX[V =KX[;>9 ; =Op 81V ZoA/]Kb AJ]; ]Kh@X[ZmZoAJ=KX[;>9 ] 3 fp 8MIK 8 ;>IO8 e>;>H Ih@;-C<8+h:AJ9 IO8:]K;/Zml>8n=KXmb 81]KhaABZm8:]u!; =Kp 8 ;>IKC<8MI1!; x y { ? e AB9 CEpGA/] A ]OVGAJ=KXoAJZIO8:]K;/ZmH =OXm;/9; T;>9 8 8 'N`>8 Z[8:$9 >=K p 3 9=Kp 84AJH IO;>I!AJZh:A/]O8 AB=_Z[8aA/]O=+AJ=_p<X >pABZm=OXm=OH C<8:4] np 8MIOE8 x = { x+yY{ e6]OH h!pA h@;-C<8 ]dAal>8:]_AJ9EXmb V6;/IK=!AB9N= I!A/h@=KX[;>9 !;.

(95) !. =Kp<8 h@; bcV H =dAJ=KX[;>9GABZ=OXobc8 X[9 hM;>b VGABIKXm]K;/9=K; A h@ZoA/]K]OXoh:AJZD/ L h@;-C-8 3 fp Xm]+Xm] A h@IKH h@XoAJZVG;>Xm9W= ;>InIK8aAJZ[Xm]K=OXoh ]OXmb4H<ZYAJ=OXm;/9 ] ;!=Op 8 Z" l 8:7 9 A:l>8PV IO;>VGA AJ=KX[;>9 3 ` h@;>9 ]O=KIOH h@=KX[;>9e =Op 8 h@;-C-8 Xm]_h@; bcV Z[8M=K8MZm` ]O8:"Z h@;>9 ]OXm]K=O8M9N=_AJ9 C IO8M=!AJX[9 ] 9 ;>9 Z[X[9 8aAJInV p<8:9<; b 8M9GA 3 fp<84X[;>9=K; 8MZm8:h@=KIO;>9b AJ]d]_I!AJ=OXm; Xm]1IK8:C<H h@8:C=O;

(96) 3 fp 8 =`NV Xmh:AJZ]KXmb H ZYAB=KX[;>9('6;3EXm] A >IOXoC !; U#8

(97) h@8MZmZm]p AalNX[9 AJ9 X[9 C<X[lNXmC<HGAJZ]KX[jM8,; 3 rvfwDx+yY{ 3 fp 8 'G;3 =KpNH ]V pN`-]OXmhaABZmZ[` h@;>IKIO8:]KVG;>9 C ]\=O; |

(98)

(99) ,-b0Xm9 =Kp 8 VGABI!AJZ[Zm8MZC<X[IK8:h@=KX[;>9%AB9 C | R ,-b0Xm9 =Op 8 =KIdAJ9 ]Ol>8MId]O8 C<X[IK8:h@=KX[;>9e A/]K]OH b X[9 A C<8M9 ]OX[=` !; hMb 3 UWX[9 h@8 =Kp 8 Zm8M9 >=Op!; uA /IKXmCh@8MZ[Zb4H ]K= '68 !; T=Kp<8 ;>IKC<8MI;>I]Kb AJZmZ[8MI=Kp AJ9 A 8 'N`>8+Z[8M9 >=Op eN=Kp Xm]h p<;>Xoh@8 AJZo]O; )$3-8:]A\Zm; 8MIZ[Xmb X[=lJAJZmH<18 ;/I=Kp 8 8MZm8:h@=KIO;>9E=K8:bcV68MI!AJ=OH IK68 =Kp 8MIdb AJZl>8MZ[;-h@Xm=.` ; 3 v e Xm9E=Kp 8 V<IK8:]O8:9W=1h:A/]O8 3 =K;>=dAJZ9NH b '68MI_!; U 3 V AJIK=OXoh@Z[8a]nAJIK8,=! A ,/8:9 Xm9N=O; A/hMhM;/H 9N= 3 fp 8PIKH 9<9 Xm$9 =OXobc8Ph@;Bl>8MId] ]O8Ml>8MI!AJZ "Z l 8M7 9 V68MIKX[;-C ] 3 f&;Eb ;-C-8:Zk=Op 8 haA:lNXm=.`>e 8 H ]K8 A h!pGAJ9 9<8:ZkZm"X ,>8 h@;>$9 )>H IdAJ=KX[;>9 g"X 3 nX[=Kp C<8M9 ]OXm=.` >IdA/C<X[8:9W=d],V<IK8:]O8:9W=KX[9 A =`NV<Xoh:AJZk]KhaABZm8 !; vfwDxzy{ ZoAJ2I >8MI,=OpGAJ9#=Op 8cXm;>9 F ABIdbc;>I,IdA/C<X[H ] 3 = Xm] XmbcV6;>IK=dAJ9N=\=K;E9 ;>=K8 =OpGAJ=4A/+] AJI4AJ] =Kp<8 )<9 Xm=O8 Xm;>9 F ABIdbc;>I\I!AJC<XmH ] f8 & 8:h@= Xm] 9<8 /Zm8:h@=K8:C p Xmh p p<8:IO8ch@;>IOIK8:]OV6;>9 C<]+=K; =Op &8 A/h@=+=KpGAB= =Kp 8 C<8M9 ]OX[=` >I!A/C-Xm8M9N= ]Kh:AJZm84Xm] ZoAJ2I /8 h@; bcVGAJIO8:C =K;=Op 8 Xm;>9 >`WIK;>IdA/C<X[H ] e=Kp 8 h!pGAJ9 9 8MZXo] X[9 i 8 PWH X[Z[X ' IOXmH b 3 = Xm9 C-8:8:C h@;>IOIK8:]OV6;>9 C<] =K;E=Kp 8 VG;>ZYABIKX[j AB=KX[;>9 !; A V68MIOV68M9 C<XmhMH<ZYAJI ]OZm%; b A /9 8M=K; ]O;>9 Xmh Aal/8 e np<; ]O68 IOD8 P H 8M9 h@` Xm] 8 PWHGAJZ&=K; jM8:IO; 31i ;>IO8M;Bl>8MI: e ;>I_=Kp Xm]1VGAJIO=KXmhMH<ZYAJI1VG;>ZYABIKX[j AB=KX[;>9 AJ9 >Z[8>e6=Op Xo]+]OZ[%; b %A >9 8M=K; ]O;>9<Xoh ]O;>Z[H =KX[;>9~X[9 h@Z[H C<8:] =Op 89 ;/9 ZmX[9 8aAJIOXm=OXm8:] 3 fp 8EVG;>ZYABIKX[j AB=KX[;>9~Xm] >X[l>8M9 'N` AJ9 C v w np<8:IO8 v Xo]1=Op 8 ]O;>H 9 Cl>8MZ[;-h@Xm=.` e Xm]+=Op 8 l/ABIKXoAJ=KX[;>9!; k=Op 8 C<8M9 ]OX[=`>e-AJ9 C Xo]=Op 8+h!pGAJ9 >8 AJZ[;>9 !; =Kp 8+] PWH AJIK8_IK;N;/=!; =Op 8+b A >9 8M=KXmh ) 8MZoC 3 ]=Kp 8 IK 8 PWH<8:9 hMÈAJ9 C=Kp 84VG;>ZYABIKX[j AB=KX[;>9 AJIO84X[9 C<8MV68M9 C-8:9W= !; k=Kp<&8 Aal>8MZ[8:$9 >=Kpe AB9NÈC<8M9 ]OX[=` V IO!; ) Z[8 Xm],VG; ]K]K"X ' Z[8 3 8 pGA:l>8c]O8M=PA H 9 "X ;>Idb =K8:b VG8:IdAJ=KH<IK8cAJZ[Z;Bl>8MI+=Kp 8c]OXob H ZoAJ=KX[;>9 C<; b AJXm9 3 fp<8 ]OXob H ZoAJ=KX[;>9 C<; b AJX[9 X[9 X[=KXoAJZ[Zm` h@;>9N=dAJX[9 ] =Kp IO8:8PjM;>9 8:] !; h@;>9 ]O=dAJ9N=_C-8:9 ]KX[=`>eGAJ9 C = ;cjM;>9 8:] nX[=Kp A h@;>9 ]O=!AB9N= /I!A/C<X[8M9N= 3 fp 8 ]O=!%A ' XmZ[X[=`!; =Op 8cX[9 X[=KXoAJZuh@;>$9 )>H IdAJ=KX[;>9 p A/] '68M8M9 h!p 8:-h ,>8:C C<X[IK8:h@=KZ[` 'N` =Kp 8 ]OXob H ZoAJ=KX[;>9 ] 3 9E=Kp<84 A ' ]K8M9 h@8\!; X[9 h@; b X[9 "Z l 8M7 9 Aal/8a]nAJ9 C ;>In=Op 8 IdAJ9 >8 ;!C<8M9 ]OXm=.` >I!A/C-Xm8M9N=K]n]O=KH C-Xm8:C Xm9 =Op *8 ;/ZmZ[%; nX[9 e-9 ; VGAJIO=KXmh@H ZYABI V p 8M9 ; bc8M9GAcAJIO8P!; ' ]K8MIOl>8:CEAB9 C =Kp<8 h!pGAB9 9 8MZ Z["X ,>8\hM;/9 )>H IdAJ=KX[;>9 ]O=!Aa`N]_AJ= IO8a]O= 3.

(100) . fp<8A/b ' Xm8M9N=cb A >9<8:=OXoh ) 8MZoC Xm]cVGABI!AJZ[Zm8MZ =O;#=Kp 8 A%3-Xm] 3 =K] A/bcV Z[Xm=OH C<8 Xo] ]OH h!p =Kp AJ=qx = {YwDxzy{" U 3 H I4h!p ;/Xoh@8 ;!=Kp 8 ;>=Kp<8:I ]OXmb4H<ZYAJ=OXm;/9 VGAJIdA/bc8:=O8MId]PXm]4Ah@; bcV IO; b Xm]O8 '68M= 8M8:9 =Op 8 hM;>b V H<=K8MIPZmXmb X[=d]\AJ9 C =Op 8 IK8:]OV68:h@=\;!=Kp<8 ;>IKC<8MIKX[9E;!=Kp<8 AJH<IK;>IdAJZuV ZoA/]Kb A VGAJIdA/bc8:=O8MId] 3 8 pGAal/84h!p ; ]O8M9q v w x+y{ vfwDx+yY{ vfwDx+yY{@e p 8MIK8 Xo] =Kp<8 Xm;>9 F AJIKb ;/I IdA/C<X[H ] 3 9 h@; b V AJIKXm]O;>9eAJ= 2 X,NX[9 AJZm=OXm=OH C<8:]Me=Op Xm] ;>IdC<8MIOXm9 Xm] =`WV Xoh:AJZ[Z[` q ! v w x+y{ v w x+y{ v wDxzy{ 3 fp<Xo]1C<X &68:IO8M9 h@8 Xm9E=Kp 8 ]OXob H ZoAJ=KX[;>9 AJ9 C X[9 IK8aAJZ[Xm=.` Xo]\b AJXm9<Zm` A hM;/9 ]OD8 P H 8M9 h@8 ; =Kp 8 IO8:C<H h@8:C b A/]K],IdAJ=KX[; 3 =\h:AJ9 '68 Xmb VG;>IK=dAJ9N= ;>I,]O; bc84VGAJIO=KXmh@H ZYABI V pN`-]OXmh:AJZTb 8:h!pGAJ9 Xm]Kb ] E3 %; 8:l/8:IMe Xm9 =Kp 8 V IO8:]K8M9N= haAJ]K8 AJ9 CEh@;>9 h@8MIK9 X[9 =Kp 8 "Z l 8M7 9 Aal>8PV IK;/VG A WAJ=OXm;/9e =Op 8 C-VX &68MIK8M9N=_]KhaABZm8:]_b ;-C-X ` =Kp 8 C<Xm]OV68MId]OXm;/9 IK8MZoAJ=KX[;>9#AJ9 C hM;/9N=KIO;>Z=Kp &8 ;>IKb AJ=OXm;/9!; u9<;>9 lJAJ9 Xm]Op X[9 VGAJIdAJZmZ[8MZ8MZ[8ah@=OIKXm&h ) 8MZmC=Kp IO;>H >p =Kp 8 =K8MIKb ] tuMv wDxzy{ :e t

(101) u ;>bI t

(102) u 8 p 8MIKT8 tu Xm]u=Op 8_V68MIKVG8:9 C<Xoh@H ZoAJI Aal/8n9NH b '68MI 3 9 A\]OX[=KHGAB=KX[;>9 ;!]OH C C<8M9 X[9 h@; b X[9 !; Z l 8M7 9 Aal>8:]+X[9 =Kp 8ch:AalWXm=.` e X[=,Xm],XmbcV6;>IK=dAJ9N=+=K; IO8:]KVG8ah@= =Kp 8 )<Id]O= ]Kh:AJZm8cAJ= np<Xoh!p =Op 8cC<Xm]K]KX[VGAJ=OXm;/9#b Aa` ;-hMh@H I 3 fp Xm],]KhaABZm84XmE] vfwDx+yY{ ;>1I 'G;>=Kp =Kp 8 ]OXob H ZoAJ=KX[;>9 AJ9 C =Op 8\AJH IO;>I!AJZ V ZoA/]Kb A 3 g ;/I =Op Xo]IK8aA/]O;>9e 8, 8 3NV68:hM==Kp AJ= =Op 8\]OXmb4H<ZYAJ=OXm;/9 IK8M=!AJX[9 ]=Op 8Pb ;>]K= Xmb V6;/IK=!AB9N= V8:C =K;c=Kp 8 "Z l 8:7 9 Aal>8PC<Xm]K]KX[VGAJ=OXm;/9EX[9 =Kp<8 ABH IK;>IdAJZIO8 /Xm;>9 ] 3 g ;/I_=Kp Xm4] ) IK]K=_]K=OH C<`>e 8\pGAal>8PH ]O8aCA ]O`-]O=K8:b VG8:IOXm;NC<Xoh\Xm9 '6;>=Op=Kp<8 AB9 C C<X[IK8:h@=KX[;>9 ]

(103) Xm]=Op 8+C<X[IK8:h@=KX[;>9 ; Xm9Wl/ABIKXoAJ9 h@8 3 L Zm8aAJIOZm`>eN]OXmb4H ZoAJ=OXm;>9 ]u!; 9 ;/9 V68MIKX[;-C<Xmh+]O`-]O=K8:b ]MeW8:]OV68:h@XYABZmZ[` X[9=Kp 84C<X[IK8:h@=KX[;>9; k=Op 84b A /9 8M=KXm+h ) 8MZmC e6p 8MIK8 e ;/H ZoC '684!; T=Kp 8 p "X >p 8:]O=1X[9N=K8MIK8:]O=1X[9 =Op 8 h@;>9N=O 8 3N=1!; T=Kp<8 AJH IO;>I!ABZV pN`-]OXmhM] 3 X[=Kp ]OH h!p9 ;/9VG8:IOXm;NC<Xoh hM;NC<8:]:eGX[= ;/H ZoC '68 V6;>]d]O"X ' Z[&8 ;/I 83 A/bcV Z[8 =O; ;/ZmZ[%; =Op 8 V IO;>VG A AJ=KX[;>9; uA Aal>8\VGA/-h ,>8M4= IO; b =Op 84b A >9<8:=O; ]OV p 8MIKXmh\]KXmC<84AJ9 C =K; ]O=KH C<` X[=d]_V IK!; /IK8:]K]KX[l>8 %A ' ]O;>IKV =OXm;/9 AB9 CE=Op 8 A/]K]O;-h@XoAJ=K8:C VGAJIO=KXmh@Zm84A/hMh@8MZm8MIdAJ=KX[;>9A/]_X[=18M9N=O8MId] =Kp<8 IO8 /Xm;>9 ]n;/9C<8M9 ]OXm=.` X[9 p ; bc!; >8M9 8MX[=` 3 fp Xo] ,NX[9 CE; ]KXmb H ZYAB=KX[;>9 ] 9 8Ml>8MIK=Op 8MZm8:]K]_h@;>9 ]O=KX[=KH<=K8:] A l>8MIK` C<"X 0 h@H Z[=P=!A/] ,# ;>IP=Op 8 =`WV68 !; hM;NC<8:]PH ]K8:C#p 8MIO8 AJ9 C Xm=K]\C<8Ml>8MZ[;>V bc8:9W=,Xo]PV<ZYAJ9<9 8:C ;>I H =KH IO8 3 n8:l/8:IO=Kp 8MZ[8:]d]Me6;>9 84pGAJ]+=K; 9<;>=K84=OpGAJ=+X[9 =Kp 84V AJIK=OXoh@H ZoAJI h@;>9W=K8 3-=+; k=Kp 8cAJH IO;>I!AJZ V pN`N]KXmhM]Me-V68MIKX[;-C<Xmh h@;-C<8:]AJZ[;>9 4=Op 8 b %A >9 8M=KXm4h ) 8MZoC C<X[IK8:h@=KX[;>9 h:AJ9 V<IK;BlNXmC<8+X[9N=K8MIK8:]O=KX[9 4IO8:]KH<Zm=K] 3 F 8M=nH ]nh@; b b 8M9N==Kp<Xo] V6;>X[9N= 3 f&; !; ' =!ABXm9A ZmX[9 8aAJI_VG;>ZYABIKX[j AB=KX[;>9E; T=Op 8\X[9 h@; bcXm9 A:l>8>e 8\Xm9<Xm=OXYAJZ[X[j:8\=Kp<8 ]O`-]O=K8:b nX[=Kp.

(104) > =Kp<8 ]OH V68MIKV6;>]KX[=KX[;>9 ;!AJ9 Z" l 8M7 9#Aal>8 AB9 C A6 A/]O= b A >9<8:=O; ]O;>9 Xmh+ Aal/8 V IO;>VGA WAB=KX[9 AJZ[;>9 =Kp<8 A/b ' X[8:9W= b A >9<8:=OXoh ) 8MZoC rt t t 3 fp 8 h!pGABI!A/h@=K8MIOXo]O=KXmhM]\;=Kp 8 X[9 X[=KXoAJZ Aal>8:] V<pGA/]O8 l>8MZm;NhMX[=` ;/I_83 A/bcV Zm8 AJIO84A/C AJV =O8:CE=K; =Op 8 V ZoA/]Kb A h@;>9 C<Xm=OXm;/9 ]_83-Xo]O=OXm9 ;>H =K]KXmC<8 =Op 8 C<8M9 ]OX[=` h!pGAJ9 9 8MZ 3 = ! e 8,=OpNH ]XobcV6; ]O8 =K;c=Op 8P]O`-]O=K8:b A =KXmb 8 lJAJIK`WXm9 8MZm8:h@=KIO; b A%>9 8M=KXmh ) 8MZmC h@;>IKIO8:]KVG;>9 C<X[9 =O; Aal/8a] =KpGAJ= AJIK8 9 ;>=483-VG8ah@=O8aC =K; '68 AJC AJV =O8aC =K; =Op 8 h!pGAB9 9 8MZ h@;>9 )/H I!AJ=OXm;/9 3 fp Xm]nXo]1AJ9AJ9GAJZ[`-]OXo]n!; =Kp 8\XmbcV H Zm]KX[l>8\IO8:]KVG;>9 ]O8\;!=Kp 8\V ZoA/]Kb A =OpGAJ=1A/h@=KH AJZmZ[` h@;>IKIO8:]KVG;>9 C ]=K;4=Kp 8PAJH IO;>I!ABZ ]OX[=KHGAJ=OXm;/9 3 9 h:A/]O8 !; A4]OH C<C<8M9 X[9 h@IK8aA/]O8 !; =Kp 8 8MZm8:h@=KIO; b %A >9 8M=KXmh 8M9 8M2I >` $H 3 IO; b=Op 8 b A >9 8M=K;>]KVIdAJZTV ZYAJ]db A<e=Kp<8 Z l 8M7 9 l>8MZ[;-h@Xm=.` X[9 =Kp 8PAJH IO;>I!ABZ IK 8 >X[;>9 Xm]Xm9 C-8:8:C ]K;4ZoAJ2I >8 ,Nb WB]AJ= AJ9 ABZm=OXm=OH C<8 !; ,-b =KpGAB= A Z[%; IO 8 PWH 8M9 h@È8MZm8:h@=KIO; b %A >9 8M=KXmh Aal>848M9N=O8:IK] =Op 8 AJH IO;>I!ABZTh:AalNX[=KX[8:] X[9 A ]Kp<;>IK= =KXmb 8 3 ] ;>I,A h:AalNX[=` !; ,-b p 8MX /pN= h@; bcVGAJIK8:C=O; X[=d]+=`WV Xoh:AJZVG8:IOXm;NC ] 3 fp<8 AJ9 AJZm`N]KXm]+!; =Kp<8 XobcV H Zm]OXml>84IK8:]OV6;>9 ]K8 ; A ]O=!AJ=OXoh Xm98M9 8M;>H ]+V<ZYA/]Kb A =O; =Op 8c]OH C C<8M9 AJIKIOXmlJAJZ!; AJ9 8MZm8:h@=KIO; b A >9 8M=KXmh H 3 pGAJ]n=Op 8M9A Z[;>=nX[9Eh@; b b ;/9 nX[=Kp =Op 8 A/h@=KHGAJZ]KX[=KH AJ=KX[;>9 3 fp<8 A/bcV ZmX[=KH C<8P!; =Op *8 Aal/8a]Xo] >X[l>8M9 'N` =Kp<8\IdAJ=KX[; w !; =Op 8PV68MIK=KH<2I '68:CEb A >9 8M=KXmh ) 8MZmC ;Bl>8MI\=Op 8 A/b ' X[8M9N= b A >9 8M=KXm5h ) 8MZoC 3 8 H ]O8 p<X > p w I!AB=KX[; ] 3 =K; 3

(105) =O; ;Bl>8MIKhM;>b 8 =Op 8 Xm99 3 fp<8 V pGA/]O8 l>8MZ[;-h@Xm=.ÈXm] 3 g v 3 8 ;>I =Op 8 "Z l 8M7 9 Aal/8 e AJ9 C 3 UG v 3

(106)

(107) 8 ;>I =Op *8 A/]O=nb A /9 8M=K; ]O;>9 Xmh Aal>8 3. &

(108) s ~

(109) E' s

(110) u uO GOPO)

(111). . ) O? k '<u' ) +

(112) . fp<8 ) IK]O=_9 ;>=OXoh@8aA ' Z[8 8f&68:hM=n;!=Kp 8 C<8M9 ]OX[=` >IdA/C<X[8:9W=d]n;>9E=Op 8 Z" l 8M7 9 Aal>8PV IO;>VGA AJ=KX[;>9 Xm]_=Kp 8+ A/]O=_C<Xo]O=O;>IK=OXm;>9E;T=Op 8+ Aal>8* IK;>9N= 3 UWX[9 h@8 =Kp<8 Z l 8M7 9El>8MZm;-h@X[=` Xo]_ZoAJI >8MI_X[9=Op 8 hM8M9N=O8MI ;!=Kp<8 h p AJ9 9 8MZIO8 /Xm;>9E=OpGAJ9E;>9=Op 84]OXmC<8:]:eG]db AJZ[Z&Z[8M9>=Kp]KhaABZm8 ]O=KIKH hM=OH IK8:]_X[9=Kp 8 Aal>8+ IO;>9N= AJIO 8 PWH Xm-h ,NZ[` h@IK8aAJ=O8:Ce&AJ9 C =Kp 8cX[9 X[=KXoAJZkV H IO8:Z[`VGABI!AJZ[Zm8MZ Aal/8 l>8:hM=O;>It =OH IK9 ],Xm9#=K; 83-p X"' X[= A ]OX /9 X ) haAB9Nq= tu 3 fp Xm]+Xo]PA Aa` =K; 8 3-V<ZYAJX[9 =Op 84V IK!; /IK8:]K]KX[l>8 IK;/=!AJ=OXm;>9!; u=Kp<8 Aal>8 l>8:h@=K;>I C<H IOXm$9 =Kp<8 V IO;>VG A AJ=KX[;>9 9 =Kp 8 V68MIOV68M9 C<XmhMH<ZYAJI1h@; bcV6;>9 8M9N=nXm]_p 8MIO8 9 ;/=_=! A ,/8:9AcV IOXm;>IOXA/]nX[=_Xo].

(113) ;! =O8:9E=Op 8 h:A/]O8\X[9 9<8:IO=KXoAJZ Z" l 8M7 9 Aal>8 ]O=OH C<X[8a] ZmX",>8\Xm9 V*43 I</10:K f!

(114) !RU

(115) $ 3 fp<Xo]_Xm]1]Op ;%n9 X[9 g"X 3 A 3 fp 8 X[9 X[=KXoAJZ[Zm`]O=KIOXoh@=KZ[`V AJI!AJZ[Z[8:ZZ[8Ml>8MZkh@;>9W=K;>H IK] ; '68:h@; b 84hMH<IKl>8:C ;/9 =Kp<8 Z[;-h@H ]1!; k=Kp 84C<8M9 ]OX[=` /I!A/C<X[8M9N= 3 9=Kp<84V<IK8:]O8:9W= h:A/]O8>e6V68MIOV68M9 C<XmhMH<ZYAJI ]dh:AJZ[8:]1;!T=Kp<84;/IdC<8MI+; vfwDx+yY{nXm9=Kp 8 Aal>8 IO;>9N=+AJV V68aAJI1X[9 A ]Kb ABZmZ I!AJhM=OXm;/9 W =`WV Xoh:AJZ[Z[` ;!T=Kp 8 Aal>8\V68MIKX[;-C 3 fp<Xo]_ 8 &68:h@=1Xm]1Xmb VG;>IK=dAJ9N=_X[9=Kp 8 hM;/9N=K8 3-=_; T=Kp &8 9 8MIK=OXYAJZ "Z l 8M7 9 Aal>8\V IO;>VGA WAB=KX[;>9 ]OXm9 hM8PXm=1h@;>9W=KIK"X ' H =O8:]n=K; =Kp *8 ;>Idb AJ=KX[;>9 !; VGABI!AJZ[Zm8MZ8MZ[8ah@=OIKXm*h ) 8MZoC 3 9E=Kp 8 ]OXobcV Z[8\Z[X[9 8aAJI1]O=KH C-` V IO;>V6; ]O8:CX[9#DTABV68MI de6=Kp<Xo]18Ml>;>Z[H =KX[;># 9 A/]19<;>=+Z[XobcX[=K8:C AJ9 CAJ2I ' X[=KIdAJIK` ]db AJZ[Z&V68MIKV68M9 C<Xmh@H ZoAJI ]Kh:AJZm8:4] 8MIK8 !; ' =!ABXm9 8:(C ;>I+]OH 0 h@X[8:9W=KZ[` Zm;/9 VGAJIdAJZ[Zm8MZV IK;>V A WAJ=OXm;>9 3 fp Xm]+Xm]+9<;>=+!; ' ]K8MIOl>8:CXm9 =Kp<8,V IO8:]K8M9N=b ;>IO8 hM;>b V Z[8 3 ]OXmb4H<ZYAJ=OXm;/9 3 9Eg"X 3 A<.e 8 ;>9 Z[` V IK8:]O8M9N==Op 8 )<Id]O=n]O=d A >8:]!; =Kp 8 8Ml>;>Z[H =KX[;>9 3nF AJ=O8MI ]O8M84gX 3 ' eG8Ml>8M9EX T=Op 8 8MZ[8:hM=OIKXm+h )<8:ZmCEpGA/]+A b ;>IO8 h@; bcV Zm8 3 ]O=KIKH hM=OH IK8>e X[=d]1=.`NV Xmh:AJZV68MIKVG8:9 C<Xoh@H ZoAJI+]dh:AJZ[8 C<;N8:]_9 ;>=+]OX /9 X ) haAB9N=KZ[` 8:l/;>Zml/8 =K%; AJIdC ]_]Kb ABZmZ[8MI1]KhaABZm8:] 3 9 A ZmX[9 8aAJI 'GA/]OXo]Me6=Op 8MIK8 Xm]19<; IK8aA/]O;>9E=K; ]O=K;>V=Op 84]Kh:AJZ[8 8Ml>;>Z[H =OXm;>9 AJ= vfwDxzy{ e6=Kp 8 hMIOXm=OXoh:AJZ]dh:AJZ[8 AJ= np Xmh!p 9 8 f8 &68ah@=K]_AJV VG8 ABI '68MX[9 =Op 8\X[;>9 F AJIKb ;>II!AJC<XmH ] 3 v w x+y{ 3 ]nC<Xm]KhMH ]d]O8:C 9 %; \e =Kp<Xo]n]OH ' ]O 8 PWH 8M9N=n9 ;>9 8:l/;>ZmH<=KX[;>9 haAB9 '68PXm9W=K8MIKV IO8M=!AJ=O8aC A/]_AJ9 f8 &68ah@= !; =Kp<8 C-Xo]K]OXmV AJ=KX[;>9AJ9 C !; =Kp<8\X[9N=O8:IdA/h@=KX[;>9 nX[=Kp =Op 8\C<8M9 ]OXm=.` >IdA/C<X[8:9W= 3 g IO; b A ]OXmb V Z["X ) 8:CZ[X[9 8aAJI+b ;NC<8MZ 9 ; C<8M9 ]OXm=.` lJAJIKXoAJ=OXm;>9 ]+AJZm;/9 =Kp 84A/&b '<Xm8M9N=1b A >9<8:=OXoh ) 8MZmC e<;>9 8P!; '<=!AJX[9 +] ]O8M8 DTABV68M4I q Zm9. ! x yY { ! np<8:IO8 Xm] =Kp 8\C<X[IK8:h@=KX[;>9 V AJI!AJZ[Z[8:Z/ VG8:IOV68M9 C<Xmh@H ZYABI =K; 3 f ; =K8MIKb ] h:AJ9 =OpNH ] 'G8\IK8:]OV6;>9 ]O"X ' Z[+8 ;>I =Kp<+8 ;>Idb AJ=OXm;>9 ; 3 9E=Op 8\I!AB9>8P;TAJH IK;/I!AJZ VGAJIdA/bc8:=O8MId] e=Kp 8 ) Id]O=\=O8MIdb!; =Kp 8 ^ UXo]P!; =Op 8 ;>Idbt t

(116) u?v wDx yY { e p 8MIK8 tu-|

(117) ?

(118) AJ9 C t |

(119) ?

(120) 3 fpGAJ9 ,-]\=K;E=Kp Xm] =O8:IKb*=Op 8 C<Xm]K=O;>IK=OXm;/9 ;=Kp 86Aal>8 IK;>9W= h@;>9N=OIKX"' H =K 8:] =K;c=Op 8+ ;>IKb AJ=OXm ;/9 !; np<Xoh!pEhM;/IKIK8:]OV6;>9 C ] =K;c=Kp 8\hMZoA/]K]OXoh:AJZ 3 fp 8PVGAJIdAJZ[Zm8MZ ) 8MZmC AJ9 C=OpNH ]+=Kp &8 A:l>8 W 8MZm8:h@=KIO;>98M9 8M2I /È8 3<h!pGAJ$9 >8 Xm]+ 8 3NV68:hM=O8:C=O; Xm9 h@IO8 AJ]K8 A/] ]Kb ABZmZ[8MI V68MIKVG8:9 C<Xoh@H ZoAJI,]KhaABZm8:] AJIK8 IO8 AJh p<8aC 3 fp Xm] ;>H ZmCX[9 C<H h@8cAJ98:9<pGAJ9 h@8:# C Aal>8 C<Xo]K]OX[VGAJ=KX[;>9#AJ= ]Kb ABZmZT]Kh:AJZm8 AJ9 C =OpNH ]Me&]O=K;>V#=Op 8cZmX[9 8aAJI Aal>8 IK;/9N=,8Ml>;>Z[H =KX[;>9 =K%; AJIdC=Kp 8 ]Kb AJZmZ[8MIP]Kh:AJZ[8:] 3 . v. . . . .

(121) . 9#=Op 8cV IO8:]K8M9 h@8 ;!]K=OIK;>9$ C<8M9 ]OX[=`(>I!AJC<Xm8M9N=K]Me=Op 8 ]O8:h@;>9 C =K8MIdb ;!=Op 8 ^ U h:AJ9 ABZo]O; '68 Xmb V6;/IK=!AB9N=+AJ9 CE8Ml>8M9C-; b X[9GAJ9W=+A/]1]O;N;>9A/] ? t

(122) u 3 fp<8 Xm9N=O8MIKV IO8:=dAJ=KX[;>9E;!T=Kp<Xo]_=K8MIdb Xm] =Kp<8+ ;>Z[Zm;% Xm9$ 3 H IOXm9$ =Kp 8 V IK;/VGA W AJ=OXm;/9e =Op 8\V6;/ZYAJIOXmjaAJ=OXm;/9EC<IKX" =:q

(123) e V H ]Op 8:] =Kp<84X[;>9 ]1X[9=Kp<84=OI!AJ9 ]Kl/8:IK]O8 C<XmIO8:hM=OXm;/9;/9 A ZYAJI > 8 V AJI!AJZ[Z[8:Z&8 N3 =K8M9 ]OXm;/9 3 UWH h!p A C-Xo]OV Zo A/h@8:b 8M9N= X[9 C<H h@8:]\A ]OVGAJhM8ch!pGAJI2/ 8 ;>9 =Kp 8cC<8M9 ]OXm=.`#/ I!A/C<X[8M9N=,Z[;-h@H ] ]K8M8 gX" 3 % A 3 f ; 8f& 8:h@=d]PABIK8 =Kp<8:9#8-3 V68:h@=K8:C 3 gXmIK]O=:e=Kp 8 ]OVGA/h@8 h!pGAJI > 85 XmZ[ZkXm9 C<H h@8 =Kp<8 ;/Idb AJ=KX[;>9 ;A VG8:IOV68M9 C<Xmh@H ZYABI ) 8MZmC n X[=KpA =`NV<Xoh:AJZ&]Kh:AJZ[8\IO8MZYAJ=O8:C =K; =Kp 8\]Kh:AJZ[8\;!=Kp<8 C<8M9 ]OXm=.` / I!A/C<X[8M9N= D;>Xm]K]K;/9 8 PWH AJ=KX[;>9 3 fp<Xo],h@;>9N=OIKX" ' H =O8a]+=K; =Op 849 ;>9 8Ml>;>Z[H =OXm;>9 ;!u=Op 8 8MZm8:h@=KIOXoh ) 8MZoCV68MIKV68M9 C<Xmh@H ZoAJI\]Kh:AJZ[8cAJZ[IK8aA/C<` bc8:9W=KX[;>9 8:C 3 UW8:h@;>9 CeWXm9 =Op 81Zm; #AJH IO;>I!AJZ V ZoA/]Kb A<e =Op 8+9 ;/9 9 8MH =KIdAJZ[Xm=.` h:AJ9 ;/9 Zm` 6' 8+IO8:]K=O;>IK8:C 'N` =Kp 8\Zm;/9> X[=KH C<X[9GAJZC<`N9GA/bcXmh:] ;!=Kp 8\VGAJIO=KXmhMZ[8:]MeGp<8:9 hM8\=Kp<8 ;>Idb AJ=KX[;>9 ;uAcV AJI!AJZ[Z[8:Z8MZm8:h@=KIOXoh ) 8MZmC 3F 8M= H ] [X ZmZ[H ]O=KIdAJ=K8P=Op 8:]K8\C<X&68:IO8M9N=n8f&68ah@=K] 3 ]+]Op ;% 9 ;>9 gX" 3 % A AB9 C % h/eG9 ;>9lJAJ9 Xm]Kp<Xm9 l/ABZmH 8:]1;! 'G;>=Kp=Op 84]OVGAJhM8 h!pGAJI2/84AJ9 C =Kp<8 VGAJIdAJZ[Zm8MZ&8MZm8:h@=KIOXoh* ) 8MZoCAJV V68aAJI PWH Xmh-N, Zm` C<H<IKX[9 =Kp 8 ]KXmb H ZYAB=KX[;>9 Z[8:]d]_=OpGAJ9pGAJZ"T=Op 8 Aal>8 V68MIKX[;-C 3 fp 8 9 ;/Idb AJZmX[jM8:CA/bcV Z[Xm=OH C<8:]+AJIO8 > X[l>8M9(W' ÈA /IK8M` ]KhaABZm8>e AJ9 C=Op 8 h@;>9N=O;>H Id]n;!=Kp<8 8MZm8:h@=KIO;>9C<8M9 ]OXm=OXm8:] AJIO84]OH V68MIKXmbcV6; ]O8:Ce6Xm9;>IKC<8MI1=K; Zm;NhaABZmX[jM8 =Kp<8 C-8:9 ]KX[=` > I!A/C-Xm8M9N=K] 3 H IOXm9 =Kp<8c]OXmb4H ZoAJ=OXm;>9e6=Kp 84I!AJ=OXm; w u IK8:b AJX[9 ] AJZmbc; ]O= h@;>9 ]O=!AB9N= A 6' ;>H = 3 < 3 9#A ' ]O8M9 h@84;! C<8M9 ]OX[=` > I!A/C-Xm8M9N=1AJ9 C ;/I1AJ9 8 PWH X[l/ABZm8M9N=Ttu r tuMv w x+y{ =Kp Xm]_IdAJ=KX[; ;>H ZmC 6' 8 3

(124) e =OpGAJ= Xm]n=n Xmh@8PZ[8a]K] 3 9 A/h@=:e-=Kp 8PlJAJZ[H 8P;!=Op 8PVGAJIdAJZmZ[8MZ8MZ[8:hM=OIKXmh ) 8MZmCEh:AJ9 6' 8\hM; AJId]O8MZm` h:AJZoh@H ZoAJ=O8aC N' ` =Kp<8c]dA/bc848-3 V IO8a]K]OX[;>9 =KpGAB= =Kp 84;>9 8& ;>I+=Kp<8 8 3 3 %*.43 I !

(125) 8

(126) g$ ' H =1n p<8:IO8lt

(127) u Xm] IK8MV ZoA/h@8:C N' ` w q. t.

(128) .

(129) . ? . fp<8 V68aA ,-]\;! 9 8 WAB=KX[l>8 AJIO;>H 9 C e . R$ AJ9 C e R

(130) R$ AJ9 C V6; ]OX[=KX[l>8 AJIO;>H 9 C e

(131) R$ AJ9 C 8 e

(132) R$ AJIO8+h@Z[8aAJIKZ[` Zm;NhaAB=K8:C ;>9 =Kp 8 /I!A/C<X[8M9N= Z[;-h@H ]Me p 8MIK8 =Kp<84V6;>ZoAJIKX[jaAJ=KX[;>9 C-IK"X = X[9 C<H hM8:C#'N` =Kp 84VG8:IOV68M9 C<Xmh@H ZYABI,8MZ[8ah@=OIKXmh ) 8MZmCZm8aA/C ]1=O; =Kp<81ZYAJI >8:]O=]OVGA/h@81h!pGAJI2/8 3Ti ;>IK8M;Bl/8:IMe ;>ZmZ[%; Xm9 4R P 3 =Op 8 ]OX">9 ; Xo]Z[Xm9$,>8:C =O; =Op 8+]OX>9 ;! u.

(133) 4U. =Kp<8 >IdA/C<X[8M9N= '<IKX[8 <` u 3 9E=Kp 8\V Z[;>=:e ;>9<84AJZm]O; 9<;>=K8:]n=KpGAJ=n=Kp 8 C<8M9 ]OXm=.` h!pGAJ9 9 8MZ ; ]Kh@XmZ[ZoAJ=K8:]AJIK;/H 9 C Xm=K]Xm9<Xm=OXYAJZ V6; ]OX[=KX[;>9 C-H 8 =K;4=Kp<8

(134) C<IKX" =:eNXm9 C-8:VG8:9 C<8M9N=;!=Kp 8 V AJIK=OXoh@Z[8 h!pGAJI >8 3 fp Xo]nXm]_9 ;/=+AB9EXobcV6;>IO=!AJ9N= 8f& 8:h@=:e' H<=_Xm=nXm]+AJb V Z[X") 8:C 'N` ;/H InIK8MV IK8:]O8M9N=!AB=KX[;>9A/]n=Op 8 ]Kh:AJZm8:];>9 '6;>=OpA 3-Xo]nAJIK8Pl>8MIO` C-VX &68MIK8M9N=:q R RU#8 h@8MZ[Zo] X[9 =K; 'G8 h@; bcVGAJIO8:C =K; Xm9 3 fp<8 V IK;NhM8:]K]!; ;/Idb AJ=KX[;>9 ; =Kp 8 V AJI!AJZ[Z[8:Z68MZm8:h@=KIOXoh ) 8MZmC !; ' ]O8MIKl>8:C p<8:IO8+Xo] P H Xm=O8,C<X & 8MIO8:9W= =Kp AJ9=Kp<8 ;>9 8 ZmX[9 ,>8:C=O; =Op 8 V H IK8 V IK;/VG A WAJ=OXm;/# 9 p Xmh ( p ;>H ZmCIO 8 PWH X[IK8 =Op 8 V IK; >IK8:]K]OXml>8 ;>IKb AJ=OXm;/9; ZoAJI > 8 tu 3 9 =Op 8 V IK8:]O8M9N= h:A/]O8 eA ]K"X >9 "X ) h:AJ9N=+VGAJI!ABZmZ[8MZ8MZm8:h@=KIOXoh ) 8MZoC AJV V68aAJIK] C<H IOXm$9 =Kp 84l/8:IOÈX[9 X[=KXoAJZ]O=! A /84; u=Kp<8 ]OXob H ZoAJ=KX[;>9 3 =+Xo] C-H 8 =O; =Kp<8 f8 &68ah@=+C<8:]dh@IOX '68:C A 'G;Bl>8 AJ9 C Xm=Xo] C<X[IK8:h@=KZ[` Z[Xm9 ,/8aC =K; =Op 8,8 3-Xo]O=O8:9 hM8+!; &=Kp 8PC<8M9 ]OX[=6` >IdA/C<X[8M9N= 3 pGAJ=O8:l/8:I=Kp q8 tu!; &=Kp 8 8MZm8:h@=KIO; b A >9 8M=KXmhPV68MIK=KH<2I 'GAJ=OXm;/9 V IO;>VG A AJ=KX[9 ;>9=Kp &8 /I!A/C<X[8M9N=:e A VGAJIdAJZ[Zm8MZ8:Z[8:h@=KIKXmh ) 8MZo( C nX[Z[Z AJV VG8 ABI AJ9 (C XmZ[ZA/h@=+C<X[IK8:h@=KZ[` ;>9=Kp 8 VGAJIK=OXoh@Z[8:] 3 fp Xm]+h@;>H ZmCpGA:l>8 XobcV6;>IO=!AJ9W=1h@;>9 ]O 8 PWH 8M9 h@8:] X[9 =Kp<8 h@;>9N=O8 3-=P!; =Op 8 ABH IK;>IdAJZAJh:h@8MZ[8:IdAJ=KX[;>9 ]OX[9 h@8 =Op Xm] b 8aAJ9 ],=OpGAJ+= Aal>8:] '68MZm;>$9 >Xm$9 E=K; A b4H h p ZoAJ2I /8:I,]OV68:h@=KI!ABZuC<;>b AJX[9 X[9 tu%=OpGAJ9#X[9 =Op 8 h@ZoA/]K]OXoh:AJZ Z l 8M7 9 Aal>8cbc;-C<8MZT; =Op 8 A/hMh@8MZm8MI!AB=KX[;>9h:AJ9 8 0 h@X[8:9W=KZ[` h@;>9N=OIK"X ' H =K8 =K; =Kp 8 VGAJIK=OXoh@Z[8 8M9 8M2I >X[jaAJ=KX[;>9 3_i ;>IK+8 >8M9 8MI!AJZ[Z[` e ;>9 8 h:AJ9h@;>9 ]OXoC-8:I1=KpGAB= AJ9N` ,NX[9 C; kZ[%; IK 8 PWH<8:9 hM` 8MZ[8ah@=OIK; b A >9 8M=OXoh <H h@=KHGAJ=OXm;/9V IK8:]O8M9N=KX[9 AB9 A/C ABV =K8:C V6;>ZoAJIOXmjaAJ=OXm;>9 =Kp 8 V68MIKVG8:9 C<Xoh@H ZoAJI8MZm8:h@=KIOXoh ) 8MZoC b4H ]K=pGAal>8,A 9 ;>9 9NH Zh@; bcV6;>9 8M9N=Xm9 =Kp<84C<8M9 ]OX[=` >I!AJC<Xm8M9N=1C<X[IK8:h@=KX[;>9 h:AJ9h@;>9N=OIK"X ' H =K8 =O; =Op 8 A/hMh@8MZm8MIdAJ=KX[;>9A/]_Xm=1V IO;>VG A AJ=K8:]nXm9N=O; =Kp<8 C-8:9 ]KX[=` haA:lNXm=.` 3 .

(135)

(136) + , k < O'. &f ; V<H =+X[9N=K; IO8:Z[X[8 =Kp 8 8:9<8:I >` =KIdAJ9 ] 8MI4 IK; b =Kp 8 Aal/8 =O; =Op 8 8MZ[8:hM=OIK;>9 ]:e 8 h:AJZmhMH<ZYAJ=O8 =Kp<8 =O;>=!AJZ8MZm8:h@=KIO;>9 ,WXm9 8M=OXoh\8M9 8MI2/` X[9N=K8 >IdAJ=K8:C Xm9AcIK8 >X[;>9bc;BlNX[9 AJ= AJ9 C np 8MIK8 pGA/] Ach@;>9 ]O=dAJ9N=n]OX /9 3 fp 8\bc;!' X[Zm8PhaABZoh@H ZoAJ=KX[;>9 'G;3 ABIKV ]nC<H IOXm9$ =Op 8PV IK;>V A WAJ=OXm;>9 =K;5 ;>Z[Zm;% =Op 8 >IdA/C<X[8:9W=d] p 8MIK8 ;>IKb ] 3 fp 8P8:9<8:I >` Xm9N=O8 >I!AJ=O8:C X[9E=Kp Xm] '6;3 Xm]_V Z[;>=O=K8:CAJ]1A5 H 9 h@=KX[;>9E;! =KXmbc8+X[9 g"X 3 U 3 fp<8 Xm9 hMIO8aA/]O8 X[9 8M9 8M2I >`cXo] %A '6;>H = ;Bl>8MI;>9<8 Z l 8M7 9 Aal>81V68MIOXm;-C 3 =h:AJ9 '68 h!p 8:-h ,>8:C =OpGAJ=n=Op Xm]_h:AJ9 'G8\IK 8 WAJIKC<8:CEA/]1AB9EX[9 h@IK8aA/]O8PXm9 =Kp<8\VGAJIdAJZmZ[8MZ ,WXm9 8M=OXohP8M9 8MI >` !; =Kp 8 8MZm8:h@=KIO;>9 ]nA/] =Kp 8M` bc;Bl>8 V IK 8 8MIK8M9N=OXYABZmZ[` X[9E=OpGAJ=nC<XmIO8:hM=OXm;/9 3.

(137) . 9 =Kp Xm]1V Zm;/=:e 8 h:AJ99 ;>=OXoh@84AJ9; ]Kh@XmZ[ZoAJ=KX[;>9;TV68MIKX[;-CO| x y { ? 3 fp 84h@;>IOIK8:]OV6;>9 C<X[9 IK8 PWH<8:9 hM` Xm]= Xoh@8 =Op 8 Z" l 8:7 9 Aal>8 IK8 PWH<8:9 hM` 3 fp Xm]; ]Kh@XmZ[ZoAJ=KX[;>9 h@;>9) IKb ]=KpGAJ==Kp<8,=OI!AJ9 ] 8MI ;!8M9 8M2I /` =K; =Op 8\8MZ[8ah@=OIK;>9 ] Xm]_b A/C<8P=Op IK;/H>p 9 ;>9 Z[Xm9<8 ABI_X[9N=O8:IdA/h@=KX[;>9 ] nX[=Kp =Kp 8 Z l 8M7 9 A:l>8 3 fp<8 A/h@=K;>I_= 6; '68M= 8M8M9E=Kp 8 IK8 PWH 8M9 h@X[8a]nX[9 C<XmhaAB=K8:]1=OpGAJ=_=Kp Xm]_Xm9W=K8MI!A/h@=OXm;>9EXo]1C-; b X[9GAJ=O8:C 'N` PWHGAJC<I!AJ=OXoh, 8 &68:h@=d+ ] )PWH A/C<I!AB=KXmhP=K8MIdb ]_A/]K]O;-h@XYAJ=O8:C =K; 5A Aal>8 nX[=KpA IK 8 PWH 8M9 h@` np Xmh!pEXo]n=nXmh@8 =Kp<+8 Aal>8 IOD8 P H 8M9 h@` 3 ]1]Op ; n9 Xm9g"X 3 ' e p 8MIK8\=Kp 8 C<Xm]d]OX[VGAJ=OXm;>9EI!AJ=O8 Xo]_h:AJZmhMH<ZYAJ=O8:C ;>In=Kp 8\8M9N=KX[IK8 ]OXob H ZoAJ=KX[;>9 '6; 3 e<=Kp<8P8M9 8M2I >` =KIdAJ9 ] 8MI b ABXm9 Z[` ;-hMh@H Id];>9 =Op 8\C-8:9 ]KX[=` >IdA/C<X[8M9N= 3 fp 8,8 3-=KIO8ab A ;!=Op 8\C-Xo]K]OXmV AJ=KX[;>9 I!AJ=O8\AJIK8,; ' =!AJX[9 8:C ;/9 =Op *8 /I!A/C<X[8M9N= np 8MIK8 b %A 3-Xmb X[jM8:] 3Ti ;>IK8M;Bl/8:IMeN;>9 8 9 ;>=O8:]1=Kp AJ=1=Kp 84b %A 3-Xmb AcAJIK8 >Xml/8:(9 ;>I_=Kp<849<8 AJ=KX[l>8 lJAJZ[H 8:]1!; 3 fp Xm]+]K$H !>8:]O=d]1=OpGAJ=1=Op 8 8M9 8M2I >` =KIdAJ9 ] 8MI+Xo] b ;/IK8 8 0 h@Xm8M9N= np 8M9 =Op 84VGAJIK=OXoh@Z[8:],AJIK8 A/hMhM8MZ[8MI!AJ=O8aCEXm9 =Kp 8 C<X[IK8:h@=KX[;>9 !; =Kp<+8 Aal/8\V<IK;>VG%A WAJ=KX[;>9e<X 3 8 3 np<8:9E=Op 8M` ABIK8 ]OH ]Kh@8MV =K"X ' Z[8 =O; 8 3<h!pGAJ9 >8P=Op 8 bc;>IO8P8M9 8M2I >` nX[=Kp =Kp<*8 A:l>8 8 PWH X[l/ABZm8M9N= =O; A IK8:]O;>9GAJ9W= V IO;-h@8:]d] 3 fp Xm] A/h@= p ;/ZoC ] 8Ml>8M9E%A =K8MI ;/9 *8 Aal>8 V68MIKX[;-Ce AJ9 CEXo]1Z[X ,>8MZ[` =K; p ;>ZmC AJZm]O; X[9 AJ9 AJH IK;/I!AJZ]OX[=KHGAB=KX[;>9 3 %; 8:l/8:IMe A =O8:I_=Kp<Xo]1=KXmbc84AJ9 C;>9=Kp Xm] VGAJIO=KXmh@H ZYABI VG;>Xm9W=:e =Kp 84Z[X[9 ,('68M= 8M8M9 =Op 8:]K8 ]OXob H ZoAJ=KX[;>9 ] AJ9 C AJH IK;/I!AJZV pW`-]OXohM] '68:hM;>b 8:]1Zm8:]K] IK8MZ[8Ml/AB9N= '68:h:AJH ]O84!; u=Kp 84V68MIKX[;-C<Xmh@Xm=.` eA/]+V IK8MlNX[;>H ]OZ[ÈV6;>X[9N=K8:C ;/H = 3 ]OXm9 =Op 8cb %A 3-Xmb4H b C<Xm]K]KX[VGAJ=OXm;/9IdAJ=K8>e ;>9 8 8:]O=KXmb AJ=K8:] =Kp 8 =.`NV Xmh:AJZ&Zm8M9 >=Op;Bl/8:I np Xmh!p=Kp<84D;B`N9N=OXm$9 $H 3 b A:` '68 %A ' ]O;>2I '68:Cq . . . >. g ;/I =Op 8\]OXmb4H ZoAJ=OXm;>9 V<IK8:]O8:9W=K8:C X[9EgX" 3 e-;>9 8,;!' =dAJX[9 ] gRU v wDxzy{np<Xoh!p IK8MV IO8a]O8M9N=K] =Kp<8 =Op XmIKC ;!=Kp 8 VGAJIdAJZ[Zm8MZ/Aal>8MZ[8:9$>=Kp 3 fp Xm]\8:bcV pGA/]OX[j:8:],=Kp<86 A/h@=P=Kp AJ=:e&;>9 =Kp<8 C<8M9 ]OX[=` >IdA/C<X[8:9W=d]Me p 8MIK8 =Op 8EC<Xm]K]OXmVGAB=KX[;>9(IdAJ=K8 b A%3-Xmb X[jM8:]:ek=Op 8 A:l>8 D;B`N9W=KX[9 H$3 h:AJ9 '68 C<Xm]K]KX[VGAJ=O8:C;>9 Zm8:]K]+=OpGAJ9#6A Aal>8MZ[8M9 >=Kp 3 fp Xm] >Xml/8a] AJ9 X[9 C<Xmh:AJ=KX[;>9 ;!k=Op 848 0 hMX[8M9 h@` ;!k=Kp 8 A:l>8 W VGAJIO=KXmhMZ[8 8:9<8:I >` =KIdAJ9 ] 8MI =KpGAJ= Xo] 8 3-V68:h@=K8:C =O;c;-hMhMH<I1AJ= =Op 8\C<8M9 ]OXm=.` >IdA/C<X[8M9N=d] 3 f&; ]OV68:h@"X ` =Op 8 =`WV68 !; VGAJIK=OXoh@Z[84A/hMh@8:Z[8MI!AJ=OXm;/9h@;>9 ]O8:h@H =KX[l>8 =O; =Kp<Xo]_8:9<8:I >` =OI!AJ9 2] 8MIMe 8 h@; bcV H =K8:Cc=Kp 8_V6;>=O8M9N=KXoAJZ6C-IK;>V A/]K]K;NhMXoAJ=O8a5C nX[=Kp 3 g<;>IX[9 ]O=!AJ9 h@8_Xm9 =Kp 81IO 8 >Xm;/9 U#. g

(138)

(139). . .

(140) g. X[9 gX" 3 % h/enp 8MIK8 =Kp<8 ) 8MZmC pGA/] Ab A%3-Xmb H bEe;>9 8 ;' =!AJX[9 ] w v np Xmh!p h@;>IKIO8:]KVG;>9 C ]+=O; ;>H I1=KXmb 8:]_=Kp 84=Op 8MIdb AJZ8M9 8MI2/` 3 UWH h pZoAJI2>8 VGAJIdAJZmZ[8MZV6;>=O8:9W=KXoAJZC-IK;>V ] nX[ZmZ H 9 C-;>H ' =O8aC-Zm` RA & 8:h@=n=Op 8\VGABIK=KXmh@Zm8:]1AB9 Ce6AJ] AJI1A/]n=Op 8 C<Xm]O=KIKX"' H =OXm;/9 H 9 h@=KX[;>9 ]1AJIK8\h@;>9 h@8MIK9<8aC e ;>9 84b Aa` 8 3-V68:h@=,A ]K=OIK;>$9 C<8MlNXoAJ=KX[;># 9 IO; b =Kp<84X[9 X[=KXoAJZ 5 AJH ]K]OXYAJ9 ]OpGAJV68 3 fp Xm]+Xo]+]Kp<;%n9;>9 gX 3 np 8MIO8 =Kp<84l/8:Z[;-h@X[=` C<Xm]K=OIK"X ' H =OXm;># 9 H 9 h@=OXm;>9 ] ;/I1=Kp 8 8MZm8:h@=KIO;>9 ]1h@;>9N=dAJX[9 8:CXm9=Kp 8 '6;3 C<IdA n9E;>9g"X 3 % h/e np 8MIK8 b %A 3-XmbcXmjM8:]Me Xm]_V<Zm;>=O=K8:C 3 9 8\9 ;>=O8:]+A h@; bcV Z[8:=O8\]Kp<X =_; =Kp<8 H 9 h@=OXm;>9 =OpGAJ= 9 %; VG8 %A ,-]_AJ= 3

(141) v np<Xoh!pEC<8M9 ;>=K8:]_A >Z[!; 'GABZIO8a]OV6;/9 ]O8\!; =Kp<8\8MZ[8:hM=OIK;>9 ' H "Z , =K; =Op 8 A/hMh@8MZm8MIdAJ=KX[9 V AJI!AJZ[Z[8:Z8:Z[8:h@=KIKXm&h ) 8MZmC ] 3 fp Xm],=`NV68 !; C<Xo]O=O;>IK=OXm;>9 !; =Kp<8 C<Xm]O=KIK"X ' H =OXm;/9 H 9 h@=OXm;>9 ],]K$H !>8:]O=d]+=OpGAJ= =Kp 8:]O8 Z["X >pN= VGAJIK=OXoh@Z[8:] Xmb bc8:C<XoAJ=K8MZ[` IK8aA/h@=+=K; =Op 8 VGAJIdAJZmZ[8MZ8MZ[8ah@=OIKXmh ) 8MZmC AJV V Z[Xm8:C 3 8 C<; 9 ;>=C<8M=K8:h@= A V AJIK=OXoh@H ZoAJIVGABI!AJZ[Zm8MZ p 8aAJ=OXm$9 ;>I=Op 8 ;/Idb AJ=KX[;>9 ; '68aA/b Xm9 =Kp<8\V<IK8:]O8:9W=_]OXob H ZoAJ=KX[;>9 3 F 8M=_H ]_9 ;>=O8 =OpGAJ=_=Op 8\8:9<8:I >` =KIdAJ9 ] 8MIn!; ' ]O8MIKl>8:CEC<H IOXm$9 =Kp<8 ]OXmb4H ZoAJ=OXm;>9 IK8:]OH Z[=d] IK; b A C<X[IK8:h@=1Xm9W=K8MI!A/h@=OXm;>9 '68M= 8:8M9E=Kp 8 8:Z[8:h@=KIK;/9V6;>V<H ZYAB=KX[;>9 AJ9 CE=Kp 8 VGAJI!ABZmZ[8MZ8MZ[8:hM=OIKXmh ) 8MZmCAJ9 CX[= Xm]19 ;>=_ 8 PWH X[lJAJZm8M9N=1=O; A hMZoA/]K]OXoh:AJZC<Xm]K]OXmVGAB=KX[;>9!; T=Kp<8 A:l>8 8MZ[8:hM=OIK; b A >9<8:=OXoh 8M9 8M2I >` C<H 8 =K; A IK8:]O;>9GAB9N=+ 8 &68:h@= 3 9 =Op 84V IK8:]O8M9N=,]OXob H ZoAJ=KX[;>9e6=KpGAB= ZYAJ]K=K] ;/9 Zm`6A 8 "Z l 8:7 # 9 A:l>8 V68MIKX[;-C ]Me ;>9 Z[` =Op 8 Xm9 X[=KXoAJZ]O=!AJ=O8 !; T=Kp 8 Aal>8 W VGAJIO=KXmh@Zm8\Xm9W=K8MI!A/h@=OXm;>9Xm]+C<8:]dh@IOX '68:C 3 = h@;>IOIK8:]OV6;>9 C ]1=O; A V IO!; >IK8:]K]OXml/8 V<pGA/]OXm$9 '68M= 8M8M9 =Op 8 VGAJIO=KXmh@Zm8:] p 8MIK8 =Op 8,8MZ[8:hM=OIK;>9 ]X[9 VGAJIdAJZ[Zm8MZ bc;>=KX[;>9 AJ9 C =Kp 8 A:l>8 34F AJ=K8MIMe;>9 8cb AaÈ8 3-V68:h@=,=KpGAJ=\AB9# 8 PWH<XmZ[X '<IKX[H b0]O=!AJ=O8 Xo] IK8aA/h!p 8:C X[9#=Op 8 ]OXmb4H ZoAJ=OXm;>9e nX[=Kp%A V68MIKX[;-C<Xmh 8 3<h!pGAJ9 >8 !; 8M9 8MI >` IK; b0=Op 8 8MZ[8ah@=OIK; b A >9 8M=OXoh ) 8MZmC =K;E=Kp 8 VGAJIK=OXoh@Z[8:] 3 ; 8Ml>8MI:e =Kp<Xo] D8 P H XmZ["X ' IKX[H b]O=!AJ=O8 Xm],Z[X ,/8:Z[`9<;>=,IO8aA/h!p 8:# C ;>IPAJ9 "Z l 8M7 9 Aal>848M9N=O8MIKX[9 =Kp 8 AJH IO;>I!ABZh:AalWXm=.` 3 fp 8,8:Z[8:h@=KIK;/9 ] C-XmIO8ah@=OZm` A/hMh@8MZm8MI!AB=K8:C 'W` =Op 8PV AJI!AJZ[Z[8:Z 8MZ[8ah@=OIKXm1h ) 8MZmC !; &=Kp<8 AJIO8 X[9 C<8M8:CEV IK8:h@XmV<Xm=dAJ=K8:CAJ9 C Zm;>]K=_X[9=Kp<8 Xm;>9<; ]OV p 8MIK84AJ9 Ch:AJ9 9 ;/=1]OH ' ]O 8 PWH 8M9N=KZ[` V AJIK=OXoh@X[VGAJ=K8 =K; =Op 8 8M9 8M2I >È8 3<h!pGAB9 >8 3 fp 8 8M9 8M2I >È8 3<h!pGAB9 >84=OpGAJ=PA/h@=KHGAJZ[Z[È;-hMhMH<Id] ;>9 =Kp 8 8:$C >8:]+!; A V ZoA/]Kb A h:AalNX[=ÈAJ]1=Kp<8 "Z l 8:7 (9 Aal>8\V IK;>V A WAJ=O8a]_X[9N=O; X[= h@;>H<ZoC=OpNH ]_V IK8:]O8M9N= AJ9GAJZ[!; >X[8:] Xm=Op =Kp<8cVGAJIO=KXmh@Zm8 A/hMh@8MZm8MIdAJ=KX[;>9 !; ' ]O8MIKl/8aC AJ=,Z[8 AJ]K=,C<H IOXm$9 =Kp 8 Xm9<Xm=OXYAJZV68MIKX[;-C !; =Op 8 ]OXmb4H<ZYAJ=OXm;/9 ; l>8MI ;>9<8\;/I = ; Z l 8M7 9 Aal>8,V68MIOXm;-C<] 3 fp<8 X[;>9 C<Xm]O=KIK"X ' H =OXm;/9 H<9 h@=KX[;>9 C<;N8:]+9 ;>= V IO8:]K8M9N=,AJ9W`h p AJ9 >8cAB9 Ce X[9 VGABIK=KXmh@H ZoAJI:e 9 ; . . . .

(142) %". VGAJIO=KXmh@H ZYABI_Xm;/9+W A:l>8\8M9 8MI2>` 83<h!pGAB9>8\pGAJ]4'68M8M9;!' ]O8MIKl>8:C 3 9=Kp<8:;/IK`>e6AJ9X[;>98M9 8MI >XmjaAJ=OXm;/9 p<8 AB=KX[9 ;>H ZmC pGAal/8 '68M8M9 ;!' ]O8MIKl>8:C X"&Zm8M9>=Op ]Kh:AJZ[8a] C-;%n9 =O;c=Kp<8,Xm;>9 F AJIdbc;>IIdA/C<X[H ] 8MIO8 h@IK8aAJ=O8aC C<H IOXm9 =Kp 8+]KXmb H ZYAB=KX[;>9 3 ]AJZ[IK8aA/C<`cC<Xm]dh@H ]K]O8:Ce-=Op Xm]Xm]9 ;>==Op 8 h:A/]O8 eWb AJX[9 Z[`5'68:h:AJH ]O8 C<H IOXm$9 =Kp<81ZmX[9 8aAJIh:A/]Kh:A/C<8_=Op 8 ) IK]K=u8:9<8:I >` 83<h!pGAJ9/8 AJ9 C =Kp<8:9 =Kp 84 A:l>8_C<Xo]K]OX[VGAJ=KX[;>9 =!A%,>8:] V ZoA/h@8 AJ+= rvfwDx+yY{ AJ9 C h@;>9 hM8MIO9 ] =Op 8P8:Z[8:h@=KIK;/9 V AJI!AJZ[Z[8:Z&A/hMh@8MZm8MI!AB=KX[;>9 3. . .

(143) , '<

(144) . 9 =Kp 81V IK8:]O8M9N=AJIK=OXoh@Z[8>e.8+pGAal/8+V IO8a]O8M9N=O8aC IO8a]OH Z[=d];! ,NX[9 8M=KXmh+]KXmb H ZYAB=KX[;>9 ];! Z" l 8M7 9 A:l>8:]V IK;>V A W AJ=OXm9c X[9A ]K=OIK;>9$> Zm` X[9 p ; bc;!> 8M9 8M;>H ] Z[;% V ZoA/]Kb A V<IK8:]O8:9W=KX[9 AJ9GABZm;!/Xm8:] Xm=Op =Kp<8 AJH IK;/I!AJZV ZoA/]Kb A V IK8:]O8M9 h@8 ;!uC<8M9 ]OXm=.`h:AalNX[=KX[8:] 3 fp 8:]O8 ]KXmb H ZYAB=KX[;>9 ] 8:IO8cC-;>9 84H ]OXm9 A 9 8 8MZ[8ah@=OIK; b A > 9 8M=OXoh\AJ9 C > `NIK; N, Xm9<8:=OXoh h@;-C-8 3 fp<8:` b AJX[9 Zm` h@;>9 ]OXo]O=1X[9=Kp<8 AJ9GABZm`-]OXm] ;!=Op 8cXmbcV H Zm]KX[l>8 IK8:]OV6;>9 ]O8c;=Kp 8 Xm9 8M9 8M;>H ]+V ZoA/]Kb A =O;A ]OH C C<8M9#lJAJIOXYAJ=OXm;/9#;=Kp 8 8MZm8:h@=KIO; b A > 9 8M=KXmh48M9 8MI2> ` H$3 AJ9 C / Xml>8 ]K;>b 8 Xm9 C-Xoh:AJ=OXm;>9 ] h@;>9 h@8MIK9<Xm9 =Kp<8 Aal/8RWaVGAJIK=OXoh@Z[8 X[9N=K8MI!AJhM=OXm;/9 ]n;-hMh@H IKIOXm9$ Xm9E=Kp 8 ]Kb AJZmZ&]Kh:AJZ[8 AJH IO;>I!ABZ&V ZoA/]Kb A haA:lNXm=OXm8:] 3 fp 8 b AJX[9h@;>9 hMZ[H ]OX[;>9 ] AJIO8P=Kp<8+ ;/ZmZ[;%n X[9 q =\Xm]\]Op ;% 9#=Kp AJ=P=Op 8 A:l>8c]OV68:hM=OIKH b;!AJ9 Xm9 h@; bcX[9 Z" l 8M7 9 Aal>8ch:A/]Kh:A/C<8:],=K; ]Kb ABZmZZm8M9> =Op]Kh:AJZ[8a] ) v w x+y{ Xm9Z[8a]K]_=OpGAJ9;/9 8 Aal/8 V68MIOXm;-CAJ9 C=OpGAJ=1]OXob H Z[=!AJ9 8M;>H ]KZ[`>e ZoAJI2/ 8 VGAJIdAJZ[Zm8MZ8MZm8:h@=KIOXoh ) 8MZmC ],AJIOXo]O8 ;>9=Kp 84C<8M9 ]OXm=.` > IdA/C<X[8M9N=+Z[;-h@H ] 3 fp Xm]+Zm8aA/C<]+=K; A ]OX/ 9 X ) haAB=KX[l>8 A:l>8W 8MZm8:h@=KIO;>9 8M9 8MI > ` =KI!AB9 ] 8:I 3 n8Ml>8MIK=Kp<8:Z[8:]K]:eX[9%h@;>9N=OI!A/]O=\=K;h@ZYA/]K]OXmhaABZb ;NC<8MZo]\;! =Op 8 8MZm8:h@=KIO;>9 A/hMh@8MZm8MIdAJ=KX[;>9 N' ` 9 8MIK=KXoAJZ Z" l 8M7 9 Aal>8:] X[9 p<; b ;> 8M9 8M;>H ],V<ZYA/]Kb A e=Kp 8cXm9 X[=KXoAJZ ]OV68:h@=KIKH b ;!k=Op 8& Aal>8 X[9Otu h@; bcX[9 IK; b =Kp<8 b A%> 9 8M=K; ]OV p<8:IO8 ]O8:8:b ]1=O; pGAal>84A IdAJ=Kp<8:I bcXm9 ;/I_XobcV6;>IO=!AJ9 hM8\X[9=Op 8 ;/Idb AJ=KX[;>9 ;!=Kp 8 VGABI!AJZ[Zm8MZ8MZ[8:hM=OIKXmh+<) 8:ZmC 3 9 C<8M8:Ce ;>I_]KH$0 h@Xm8M9N=OZm` ]Op ;>IO=1]KhaABZm8+/ I!A/C<X[8M9N=d]Me hM;>b VGABI!A ' Z[8P=K; =Op ; ]O8 A/h@=KH AJZmZ[` ;! ' ]O8MIKl/8aC X[9=Kp<84AJH<IK;>IdAJZV ZoA/]Kb A<e =Kp 8 ]OVGAJ=OXYAJZTC<8M9 ]OXm=.`lJAJIOXYAB=KX[;>9 Xo]PAJ=,=Kp 8 ;>IKX"> X[9 ;!=Op 8cZ[8aA/C<X[9 =K8MIdb Xm9 =Kp 8 AJV VGAJIOXm=OXm;/9#;=Op 8 VGAJIdAJZ[Zm8MZ8:Z[8:h@=KIKXmh <) 8:ZmC 3 fp 8,Z[Xm9 8aAJI A:l>8 haAJ]dh:A/C-8,Xm]ZmXmbcXm=O8aC =`WV Xoh:AJZ[Z[` =K; A4]Kh:AJZ[8,;=Op 8,;>IKC<8MI;! v w x+y{ 3 fp<Xo] Xm]+=Op 8 ) Id]O=+]dh:AJZ[8 AB= n p Xmh!p C<Xm]d]OX[VGAJ=OXm;>9;-hMh@H Id]+C<H<IKX[9 =Kp<8 h:A/]Kh:A/C<8 3 = hM;/IKIK8:]OV6;>9 C ]1=O; =Kp 8.

(145) 8. VGAJIdAJZ[Zm8MZT8:Z[8:h@=KIK;/9 A/hMh@8:Z[8MI!AJ=OXm;/9 AB9 C h@;>9 ]K8 PWH<8:9W=KZ[` e=Op 8cXm;>9#p 8aAJ=OXm9 =Kp AJ=*;>H ZmC#;-hMh@H I\AJ= ]Kb ABZmZ[8MIn]Kh:AJZ[8PXm]n9<;>=n;!' ]K8MIOl>8:C ;/In=Kp<8\IdAJ9>8,;!VGAJI!AJb 8M=K8MIK]=dA ,>8M9 Xm9N=O; h@;>9 ]OXmC<8MI!AJ=OXm;>9 p 8MIO8 3 fp 8 ]OXob H ZoAJ=KX[;>9 ]P]Kp<%; =Kp AJ= =Op 8 Aal>8W V AJIK=OXoh@Z[8 X[9N=O8:IdA/h@=KX[;>9 ]PZm;NhaABZmZ[` IK8:]OH Z[= X[9%A >Z[!; 'GAJZ&]Op X =n!; =Op 8 8MZ[8:hM=OIK;>9El/8:Z[;-h@X[=` C<Xo]O=OIKX"' H =KX[;>9 H 9 h@=KX[;>9 ]nXm9E=Kp 8\VGAJIdAJZ[Zm8MZC-XmIO8ah@=OXm;>9 3 fp 8 =`WV Xoh:AJZ8M9 8M2I >` WABXm9hM;/IKIK8:]OV6;>9 C ]_=O; =Op 8 bc8aAJ9 V6;>=K8M9N=OXYABZC-IK;>VE;!' =!ABXm9 8:C 'NÈAJ9EX[9N=O8 /I!AJ=OXm;>9 ;!=Kp 8PVGABI!AJZ[Zm8MZ8MZm8:h@=KIOXo1h ) 8MZoCEAJZ[;>9 c=Kp 8\C<8M9 ]OX[=` /I!A/C<X[8M9N=d] 3 fp<8a]O8 =Kp IO8:8 V6;>X[9N=d]Me=KpGAJ= XmZ[Z '68 ]O=KH C<Xm8:C Xm9W=K; bc;>IO8cC<8M=dAJXmZm],X[9#=Op 58 H =OH IK8>e]K$H !>8:]O= =Kp AJ=1A ZoAJI >*8 IdA/h@=KX[;>9 !; =Op 8P8M9 8M2I >` <$H 3EAJ]d]O;-h@XoAJ=K8:C =K;c=Kp 8 "Z l 8:7 9 Aal>8,V IO;>VG A WAB=KX[;>9Eh@;>H ZmC '68 =OI!AJ9 ] 8MIKIO8:C Xm9W=K;EVGAJIO=KXmh@Zm8 8M9 8M2I >`Xm9 =Kp 8 C<8M9 ]OX[=` h:AalNX[=KX[8:] 3 fp Xm]PV IK;Bl/8a],=Kp 8 V6; ]K]OX '<Zm8 Xmb V6;/IK=!AB9 h@8,!; =Op 8PV68MIKV68M9 C-Xoh@H ZoAJI1C<8M9 ]OX[=` /I!A/C<X[8M9N=d]Xm9 =Kp<8 ABH IK;>IdAJZ&A/hMh@8MZm8MIdAJ=KX[;>9 V<IK;-h@8:]K]K8:] 3

(146) y!"$#%&')('%+*,'%-#%/."$01#)&3254Ww768":;9 -"<.=&,'$>?(@A0CB.="0DE&,FGFG/HI#J(A4 y:$!H "$FKA'%>CD/0DE&,FGB"#J-#%>C&HL(@L;M,!N1/AHO(P"B$B&'P#)/QNIR

(147) #%_tT|xS-HLQSTA'%+FK,Q$+&,H#%_t:UVWX# #)$nzY2 xuzSDA&,FGB$"$#JX#)>Z&,H<DA/HI#)A'\[^]')-HLDEX_`4.

(148) !. & & ,' r80Z.=M /9 H74-HLQ t84W4,] 0 #)FGFK' Jt@&,(%FG>CD/0 v 0C;D`#)'P&QR HL-FK>CD/( BB4

(149)

(150) /t@0C'%AHLQ&,H/{.&')Q

(151) ;U 4. /0C0CH 44 -HLQ"!34 #J(P>CAT >?D$# ]>CH$ (%D/-0C8D//M>Z#)-#%>C&,HK&,.>C&H&I(PB$/'P>?D B$0?,(PFK\D/-"L(P;QKNIRK>CHA'P#%>?0 r80Z.=M /9 H<T;M,7B1&,HQ$/'P&,FG&#%>ZM,!.&,'%DA%'&)(+*$,.-/$0,1./ 2324, 576)895:;.

(152) /U,U,V 4 /'P#%A0C>CA ' &r\4 =<L 4 t84 t /'P>?(P>CA ' =<L>4 <L4 /' #)$/0C>Z/'WHQ w 4 x #A;"w &;T .='% ?I"AHLDER F

(153) -*,H$A#)>CD #)"$'%N$"0CAHLDE >CH#)$ >Z*, 0?X#)> #)"LQ+#%&,B(%>CQ$!>Z&,H&,(PBA'% @ 0C& T .='% ?I"AHLDER

(154) T:/MI;(:&B' AA0?Q 0Z>C*H;Q DA"$'%'P/H#)D( CE<N4 r#%FG&I(PBN4 y A'%'A 4 R$(A4 F: GH

(155) +

(156) ;U,U

(157) 4 >CH*L-FI>x 4 254 r\4 'PRIHI# HQ2WW4 1J4 -0CK0 >r T:/MI+FG&Q/01.&,' #)+-"'%&')F+A&,B$R$(A/4 x /(/>4 wA#P#;4

(158)

(159) +F;

(160) ;U+V H4 >C')(%Q$0C30 Gt84 !W4HQ <4 w -H*IQ&,H ML 0?(%FKN IR$(P>?DA( M>C t@&,FGB$"$#)An ' >CF5"$0?-#%>C& H OJ D +')/TBP >C0ZK0 |8ER T Q &T' SF.

(161) ;UV :4 0C&D SUWw 4 4 E&#%/H#%>?-0Q&,"N$0C!0?;R,/'%( >ZH<#% >Z&,H$&I(PB$/'% -t@&,(%FG>CD v 0Z;DE#%'%& QRH4 F+HIU

(162) ;U ; 4 & /$V F W X4 74 t 4 Y 4 t'P0?(P&,H X<X4 X4 DA]1QQ$AH .<X4 74 t@0Z/FGFG&,H( HQ ]4 .4 & #/A ' X8>Z*,J x ;(P&,0Z"$#)>Z&,H (P&"HLQ>CH$*

(163) 'P&DD SA#8&,N(%A'PM--#)>Z&,H( &. 0C'%*5-FGB0C> #)"Q$1 r 0C.=M /9 HOT:/MI; ( XZJ,B[/D\D] &)(+*$, -B/ *$, 57^_95=

(164) ;

(165) :

(166) /U,U `4 &I( #)' &, V F x74 W74 "L( #J-. (%(P&,H '4 8&0CN,DDSF W'4 &,0ZFK*'%AH 7\'4 !+&Ia( S >ZH/H -HLb Q =4 !!>CHI#)H$/ ' t@'%,DE#%/'P>?( #)>CD/(:&. (P&,0Z>Z#)'PR

(167) T;M,;( HQ<T@;+SQ$&"N$0C 0C;R,/')(:>ZH<#)$ FK*HE#)&I(PB$/'P>?D+B$0?,(PFKJ R$(AW4 x EMN4 wA#P#;4

(168) 1V ;

(169) ;U,VV4 t-'%0C(%&H t c4 Y 4E#7-0 4 ]1( # &NL(P/' M-#%>C&HL( >CH #)$GQ$&;T HT'%Q "'P&,'%0 DA"$'%'P/H# 'P/*>C&,H @ v H/'P*,E#)>?D "B$*,&>CH*G/0C/DE#%'%&,HON1;FK ( B'%0C0Z/0B&-#)AH#)>C0Q$'%&BL ( 1-HLQO>Z&,HO/-#)>ZHJ* 7[B/D\D]F&)(* ,-/$* ,.1./ 2324, 5 d _5eU;+`J

(170) 9).

(171) /U,U,V 4 t@,( #)&H Tt84 t 4 Tt >4 Y 4 t'P0?(P&,H =Y f4 <=4 A'%>?x74 v 4 v '%*,"$H Hg Q <L=4 =4 DA]1QQ/H ]L,( # &,N(P/'PM--#%>C&,H(8&,. >CH$/'P#%>?-0r80Z.=M /9 H T:/MI;(8>CH #)$3Q/R$(P>?QW"$'%&')JB[/D\]F&)(+*$,>-B/ *$,W1./ 2324, 5 dEh 5i +H)

(172) ;U,UU4 t@$>CV" Q5N4 y!41-HLjQ <4 D) "0 #< A0Ck. DA&HL(P>?( #%/H#:BL-'P#%>?DA0Z7-HLQOB')-0C0Z/0A0C/DE#)'P&I( #JX#)>ClD A/0CQ Q$>C( #)'%>ZN"#)>C&HL( >CH<#% FK-*,HE#)&,(%B$A'%>?mD >Z&,H&,(PBA'%>CD+-"'P&,')-0'P/*,>Z&,H ZJ, [B/D\D]F&)(* ,-B/ *$, 5n6o+5;U

(173) ;U V4 .

(174) . t@$F\R'%EM A#!0 4 |8&HJ 0C>CH$;-' r 0C.?MH T;MI5*,/H$/'%-#)&'+&,. "'P&,'%0 B'P#%>?DE0C;( -HLQ vw ] w ] T;M,;( 0?H$A#/4- BLD4- DA>^4 U9HU.

(175) ;UV,U 4 t@"L( #6+y 4. 4 w &,"L-'%HW 4< &0ZTA'TSFX74Q$G]LA')"QR6r\4Gx &,"<L4Y$0C"$HLQHQ 4 &,0CN,DSU v 0C;D`#)'P>?D A/0CQ( T >Z#% 0C'%*

(176) B'%0C0Z/0 DA&FKB1&,H$/H#5&NL(P/' MI/Q NR #)$ (%B,DE;DA'%.?#@ 8r ' #)>Z. ,D`#J(:&,':'%/0 (P>Z*,HL-0?(CZJ,M[/D\D] &)(+*$,.-B/ *$, 5

(177) T5C

(178) ;U,UV4 t@0C'aSUN7r 4Nv 4-HLQ t 4Wv 4- AR 0CA' Wv 0C;D`#)'P&,H<N/F .&'%FK-#%>C&H<NR<(PFK0Z0 ()DA0Z+&,N$0C>k?I"!>ZH/' #)>C0Gr80Z.=M /9 H. T:/MI/( ZJ, [B/D\D]F&)(+*$,.-B/$* , 5 85f

(179) 9;+

(180) ;U,UU4 v '%*,"$H<x7<4 v 41E#+0^4 ]L,( #+(%X#)/0Z0C> #)7&NL(P/' M-#%>C&HL( &,. /0Z;D`#)'%>CD A$/0CQ (P#%'%"DE#)"$'%/( >CH #)$5"$'%&,'%0X#A&,H [/D\]F&)(+*$,.-B/ *$,1./ 2324, 5 d _5iF;+`;:).

(181) /U,U,V 4 A9 H& # -W4 4 w&,"'%H HLQ 25 4 wG68":;9 -" r ( #)"LQ R &,. #%\B'%&BL-*I-#%>C&H &,.&r80Z.=M@A9 H T;MI/(8>CH #% "$'%&')0 Q/HL(P> #YRD//M> #)>C/ ( ZJ,M[/D\D]F&(+* ,-B/$* , 5 8 5;;HU .

(182) ;UU,U 4 +&/'PT# #t f 4 !W4 v 0Z;D`#)'%&H ,D/DE/0Z/')X#)>Z&,HM >?jS >ZHE#)>?D r 0C.=M /9 HT:/MI/ ( =O v #)"Q$<DE&,FGBL-')-#%>ZM,Q$/( ( R$( #A FG;( F