ﺔﻴﺒﻌﺸﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻃﺍﺮﻘﳝﺪﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺮﺋﺍﺰﳉﺍ ﺔﻳﺭﻮﻬﻤﳉﺍ
ﻲﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺚﺤﺒﻟﺍﻭ ﱄﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺯﻭ ﺮﻀﻴﺧ ﺪﻤﳏ ﺔﻌﻣﺎﺟ "
ﺓﺮﻜﺴﺑ
"
ﺕﺎﻐﻠﻟﺍﻭ ﺏﺍﺩﻵﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻛ ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻠﻟﺍﻭ ﺏﺍﺩﻵﺍ ﻢﺴﻗ
ﻣ ﰲ ﲑﺘﺴﺟﺎﳌﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻬﺷ ﻞﻴﻨﻟ ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻣ ﺓﺮﻛﺬ ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻠﻟﺍﻭ ﺏﺍﺩﻵﺍ
ﺺﺼﲣ :
ﻥﺎﺴﻠﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﻠﻋ ﰊﺮﻌﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﻌﻣﺎﳉﺍ ﺔﻨﺴﻟﺍ - 2015
2016
ﺔﺸﻗﺎﻨﳌﺍ ﺔﻨﳉ
ﺐﻘﻠﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻢﺳﻻﺍ
ﻟﺍ ـــ ﺔـﺟﺭﺪ
ﺔـﻌﻣﺎﺠـﻟﺍ
ـﻔـﺼﻟﺍ
ـ ﺔ
ﺩ . ﻥﺎﺧ ﺪﻤﳏ
ﺿﺎﳏ ﺫﺎﺘﺳﺃ ـ
ﺮ . ﺃ ﺔﻌﻣﺎﺟ ﺓﺮﻜﺴﺑ ﺮﻀﻴﺧ ﺪﻤﳏ
ﺎــﺴﻴـﺋﺭ
ﺩ . ﺭﺎﻤﻋ ﺢﻴﺑﺭ
ﺿﺎﳏ ﺫﺎﺘﺳﺃ ـ
ﺮ . ﺃ ﳏ ﺔﻌﻣﺎﺟ ﺓﺮﻜﺴﺑ ﺮﻀﻴﺧ ﺪﻤ
ﺍﺭﺮﻘﻣﻭ ﺎﻓﺮﺸﻣ
ﺩ . ﱄﻭﺯﺮﺣ ﻱﺯﻭﺰﻌﻟﺍ
ﱄﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺫﺎﺘﺳﺃ
ﺔﻌﻣﺎﺟ ﻱﺩﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﺮﻀﳋ ﻪﲪ ﺎـﺸﻗﺎﻨﻣ ﺍﻮﻀﻋ
ﺒﻟﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺔ
:
ﺭﻮﺘﻛﺪﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺷﺇ
:
ﺮﺟﺎﻫ ﻚﻳﺮﺷ
ﺭﺎﻤﻋ ﺢﻴﺑﺭ
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<<
نﺎﻓﺮﻋو ﺮﻜﺷ :
ﻢﻠﻌﻟا ﺮﺑ ﻰﻟإ ﻲﻧﻼﺻوأ ﻦﻳﺬﻠﻟا يﺪﻟاو ﻰﻟإ ﺔﻓﺮﻌﻤﻟاو
...
ﻲﻣأ ﻰﻟإو ...
ﻲﺗاﻮﺧأو ﻲﺗﻮﺧإ ﻰﻟإو
ﻲﺟوز ﻰﻟإو ...
ﺐﻠﻄﻤﻟا ﺪﺒﻋ ﻲﻘﻳﺪﺻو ﻲﻨﺑا ﻰﻟإو
ﻲﺗﺬﺗﺎﺳأو ﻲﻤﻠﻌﻣ ﻞﻛ ﻰﻟإو ...
ﻲﻨﻌﺠﺷو ﻲﻧﺪﻋﺎﺳ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻛ ﻰﻟإ ...
ﻞﻤﻌﻟا اﺬﻫ يﺪﻫأ ءﻻﺆﻫ ﻞﻛ ﻰﻟإ ...
ﺮﺟﺎـﻫ
ﺔﻤﺩﻘﻤ :
ﷲ ﺩﻤﺤﻝﺍ
ِّﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻑﺭﺸ ﻱﺫ ﺓﻼﺼﻝﺍﻭ ،ﻥﻴﺒﻤ ﻲﺒﺭﻋ ﻥﺎﺴﻠﺒ ﻥﺁﺭﻘﻝﺍ لﻭﺯﻨﺒ
ﻡﻼﺴﻝﺍﻭ
ﻥﻴﻤﻝﺎﻌﻠﻝ ﹰﺔﻤﺤﺭ ﺙﻭﻌﺒﻤﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ لﺎﻗﻭ ﺙﺩﺤ ﻱﺫﹼﻝﺍ
) : ﻥﻷﻭ ﻲﺒﺭﻋ ﻲﻨﹼﻨﻷ ﺙﻼﺜﻝ ﺔﻴﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﺏﺤﺃ
ﺒﺭﻋ ﻥﺁﺭﻘﻝﺍ ﻲﺒﺭﻋ ﺔﹼﻨﺠﻝﺍ لﻫﺃ ﻥﺎﺴﻝ ﻥﻷﻭ ﻲ
( ،ﻕﺩﺼ ﻪﻝﻭﻘﺒ
ﺩﻌﺒﻭ :
ﻻﺇ ﺙﺍﺭﺘﻝﺍ ﺭﺴﻔﻴ ﻻ ﺙﺍﺭﺘﻝﺍ
لﻴﺼﻷﺍ ﻱﻭﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﻲﻤﻠﻌﻝﺍ ﻪﻜﺭﺘ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ
ﺀﺎﻤﻠﻌﻝﺍ ﻙﺌﻝﻭﺃ
ﻥﻭﻋﺩﺒﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻭﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﺔﺤﺎﺼﻔﻝﺍ ﻥﺎﻤﺯ ﻲﻓ ﺍﻭﺸﺎﻋ ﻥﻴﺫﻝﺍ
ﻰﻝﻭﻷﺍ
ﻬﻓﺎﺸﻭ ،
ﺀﺎﺤﺼﻓ ﺍﻭ ﺏﺭﻌﻝﺍ
ﻲﻓ
ﺯﻝﺍ ﻙﻝﺫ ﺏﻴﺠﻨﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ
.
ﻥﺎﺴﻨﻹﺍ ﻪﻴﻓ ﺃﺩﺒ ﻥﻤﺯ ﺀﺎﺠ ﻡﺜ لﺠﺃ ﻥﻤ ﺍﺩﻬﺠ ﻑﺭﺼﻴ
ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩ
ﻤﻭﻠﻋﻭ ﺔﻐﹼﻠﻝﺍ ﻡﻝﺎﻌﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬ
ّﹺﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﹰﺔﺼﺎﺨ ،
ﹼﺘﻝﺍ ﺩﻌﺒ ﹺﺭﻭﻁ
ﻅﻭﺤﻠﻤﻝﺍ
ِّﻝﺍ
ﺱﺭﺩﻝﺍ ﻩﺯﺭﺤﺃ ﻱﺫ
ﻲﻨﺎﺴﹼﻠﻝﺍ
ﻲﻝﻭﺍﺩﹼﺘﻝﺍ
ﺭﺼﺎﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ
ّﺴﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻲﻓﻭ ،ﺏﺭﻐﻝﺍ
ﺽﻌﺒ ﺎﻨﺩﺠﻭ ﻕﺎﻴ ﺜﺩﺤﻤﻝﺍ
ّﹺﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ّﹺﻱﻭﺤﹼﻨﻝﺍ ﺙﻭﺭﻭﻤﻠﻝ ﻡﻬﺘﺎﺒﺭﺎﻘﻤ ﻲﻓ ﻥﻴ
ﹶﻨﻭﻤﻬﹼﺘﻴ
ﻪ ﺏﻴﻐﻝﺎﺒ ﹰﺎﻤﺠﺭ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﻥﻭﻠﻤﺎﺤﺘﻴﻭ
ﺴﻴﻓ ، ﺔﻴﺭﺎﻴﻌﻤﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻠﻜﹼﺸﻝﺎﺒ ﻪﻨﻭﻤ ﻡﺩﻋﻭ ﺭﻭﺼﻘﻝﺎﺒﻭ
ﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺎﻔﻜﻝﺍ ﹸﺕﻴﺄﺘﺭﺎﻓ ،لﻴﻠﺤﹼﺘﻝﺍﻭ ﻑﺼﻭ
ﻊﻀﺍﻭﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ لﻼﺨ ﻥﻤ ﺍ
ّﹺﻡﻫﺃ ﻥﻋ ﻑﺸﻜﻝ
ِّﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻭﺤﹼﻨﻝﺍ ﻁﺒﺍﻭﻀﻝﺍ ﹸﺓﺎﺤﹼﻨﻝﺍ ﺎﻫﺩﻤﺘﻋﺍ ﻲﺘ
ﺔﻴﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻐﹼﻠﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻁﻌﻤﻝ ﺭﻴﺴﻔﹼﺘﻝﺍﻭ ﻑﺼﻭﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ
ﺔﻋﻭﻤﺴﻤﻝﺍ
ﻥﺃ ﺙﻴﺤ ،
ُلﻴﺠﻴ ﻥﻤ
ﺭﻅﻨ
ﻩ ﹼﻨﺃ ﺱﻤﻠﻴ ﺔﻴﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﺴﹼﻠﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺭﻜﻔﻝﺍ ﺔﻤﻭﻅﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻻ ﺎﻬ
ﺃ ﻥﻴﻋﻭﻨ ﻥﻋ ﺝﺭﺨﺘ ﻥﻴﻴﺴﺎﺴ
:
ﺃ–
ﺔﻴﻠﻜﺸ ﺔﻴﺭﺎﻴﻌﻤ "
ﺓﺭﺼﺒﻝﺍ "
ﻭ ﺀﺍﺭﻘﺘﺴﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺱﺎﻴﻗ
ﹰﺎﻌﻤ ﺎﻤﻬﻓ ،
ّﻜﺸﻴ
ﺭﺎﻁﻹﺍ ﻥﻼ
ﻡﺎﻌﻝﺍ
ﺕﺎﻅﻭﻔﻠﻤﻠﻝ
ﻴﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﺔ.
ﺏ – ﹸﺓﺎﺤﹼﻨﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻤﺩﺨﺘﺴﺍ ﺔﻴﻝﺎﻤﻌﺘﺴﺍ ﺔﻴﻝﻭﺍﺩﺘ ﻁﺒﺍﻭﻀ
ُلﺌﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﺔﺴﺭﺎﻤﻤ ﺔﻴﺌﺍﺭﺠﺇ لﺌﺎﺴﻭﻜ
لﺜﻤ :
ﻭ ﺔﻬﻓﺎﺸﻤﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺍﻭﺭﻝﺍ ﺘﻴﻨﺒ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻭ ﺎﻬﻁﺒﻀﻭ ﺔﻐﹼﻠﻝﺍ ﻊﻤﺠ ﻲﻓ ﻉﺎﻤﺴﻝﺍ
ﻴﺴﻔﺘﻭ ﺎﻬ ﺎﻬﻁﺎﻤﻨﺃ ﻑﻠﺘﺨﻤ ﺭ
ّﹴﻲﻝﻭﺍﺩﺘ ﺱﺎﺴﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ
ّﹴﻲﻝﺎﻤﻌﺘﺴﺍ ﻁﻭﺭﺸ ﺭﻀﺤﺘﺴﻴ
لﻭﺍﺩﹼﺘﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻝﻻﺩﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﺩﻘﹼﺘﻝﺍ ﻲﻀﺘﻘﻴ ﹰﺍﺭﺎﻀﺤﺘﺴﺍ
ﻭ ﻑﺍﺭﺘﻋﻻﺍ ﺏﺠﻭﻴﻭ ﻝﺍ
ﻪﻠﻴﻠﺤﺘﻭ ﻪﻔﺼﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺩﻨﺘﺴﻴﻭ ،ﺔﻴﺎﻨﻌ
ّﹺﻲﺠﺭﺎﺨﻝﺍ ﻕﺎﻴّﺴﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻁﻌﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ
لﺎﺤﻝﺍ ﻕﺎﻴﺴﻜ ،
ِّﻝﺍ ﻁﺒﺍﻭﻀﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺎﻫﺭﻴﻏﻭ ﹸﺓﺎﺤﹼﻨﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻴﻝﺇ ﻡﻜﺘﺤﺍ ﻲﺘ
ﺭﻴﺴﻔﺘ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻐﹼﻠﻝﺍ ﺭﻫﺍﻭﻅ
ﻪﺒﺎﺸﹼﺘﻝﺎﻓ ،ﺔﻴﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒﻝﺍ
ﺞﻬﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﺎﻴﺎﻨﺜ ﻲﻓ ﺩﻜﺅﻨ ﻥﺃ ﺎﻨﻝﻭﺨﻴ ﺭﻴﺨﻷﺍ
ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻭﻤﻝﺍ ﻊﻤ
ﻪﺤﺭﻁﺘ ﺎﻤ
ﺔﺜﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻝﻭﺍﺩﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺭﻅﻨﻝﺍ ﻲﻬﻓ
ﻑﻘﺘ ﻊﻤ ﺓﺍﻭﺎﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﻡﺩﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ
ّﹺﻭﻜﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻘﺒﺒ ﻡﻬﻤﺎﻤﺘﻫﺍ ﺎﻨ
ﺕ
ّﹺﻭﻜﻤﻝﺎﺒ ﻡﻬﻤﺎﻤﺘﻫﺍ ﺩﺠﻨﻝ ،ﻯﺭﺨﻷﺍ ﻲﻓ ﹰﺍﺭﻀﺎﺤ ﺔﻴﻭﻐﹼﻠﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﻏ ﺕﺎﻨ
ﻥﻴﺴﺭﺩﻝﺍ ﺎﻤﺎﻤﺘ
ﻤﻜ ﻪﺤﺭﻁﺘ ﺎ
ﻡﻭﻬﻔﻤﻝﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺀﺍﻭﺴ ﺔﺜﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻝﻭﺍﺩﹼﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺭﻅﹼﻨﻝﺍ ﻡﺃ
ﺀﺍﺭﺠﻹﺍ .
ّﺘﻻﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻴﻅﻭﺘ لﻼﺨ ﻥﻤ لﺼﺍﻭﹼﺘﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻐﹼﻠﻝﺍ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩ ﻲﻓ ﻪﺘﻤﻬﻤ لﹼﺜﻤﺘﺘ ﻲﻨﺎﹼﺜﻝﺍ ﻩﺎﺠ
ﻙﻠﺘ ﻑ
ﺩﻋﺍﻭﻘﻝﺍ "
ﺀﺍﺭﻘﺘﺴﻻﺍ "
ﻵﺍﻭ ﺇﻭ ،ﺕﺎﻴﻝ
ّﺴﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﹼﻠﻁﺘﻤﻝ ﺎﻬﻝﺎﺜﺘﻤﺍ ﻯﺩﻤ ﻙﺍﺭﺩ ﻥﻋ لﻭﺩﻌﻝﺍ ﺓﺩﺌﺎﻓﻭ ﻕﺎﻴ
؟ ﺓﺩﻋﺎﻘﻝﺍ
ﻤ ﺙﺤﺒﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﺕﺭﺘﺨﺍ ﺩﻗﻭ ﹺﻭﺎﺤ
ﹶﻁﺒﺭﻝﺍ ﹰﺔﻝ ﺭﺼﺎﻌﻤﻝﺍﻭ ﻡﻴﺩﻘﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ
ﹶﻓ ،
ﻭ
ﺴ ﹸﺘﻤ ـﺒ ﻪ :
"
ّﹺﻲﻝﻭﺍﺩﹼﺘﻝﺍ ﺩﻌﺒﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﹼﻠﺠﺘ
ّﹺﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻭﺤﹼﻨﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻉﺎﻤﺴﻝﺍ ﺎﻴﺎﻀﻘﻝ "
ﻉﺎﻤﺴﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺙﺤﺒﺃ ﻥﺃ ﺔﻝﹺﻭﺎﺤﻤ
؛
،ﺭﺼﺎﻌﻤ ﻲﻝﻭﺍﺩﺘ ﻡﻭﻬﻔﻤﺒ لﺼﻷﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻰﻘﺒﻴ ﻥﺌﺍﺭﻘﻝﺍ لﻜ ﺭﻓﺎﻀﺘ ﺔﻴﻤﻫﺃ ﻥﻤ ﻡﻏﺭﻝﺎﺒ ﻪﹼﻨﻷﻭ
ﻕﺎﻴﺴﻝﺍ -
ﺔﻴﻝﺎﺤﻝﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﺭﻘﻝﺍ -
ﻥﺎﺴﺤ ﻡﺎﻤﺘ ﺭﻭﺘﻜﺩﻝﺍ لﺎﻗ ﺎﻤﻜ ﺹﹼﻨﻝﺍ ﺡﻭﺭ ﻭﻫ .
ﻴﻋﻭﻀﻭﻤ ﻊﻓﺍﻭﺩ ﺩﻴﻝﻭ ﻙﻝﺫ ﻥﺎﻜﻭ ﺔﻴﻋﻭﻀﻭﻤﻝﺍ ﺎﻤﺃ ﺔﻴﺘﺍﺫ ﻯﺭﺨﺃﻭ ﺔ
ُﺄﻓ ،
ﺠ
ﻤﹸﻠ
ّﻨﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬ ﺔﻴﺘﻵﺍ ﻁﺎﻘ
:
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﺭﻌﹼﺘﻝﺍ ﺓﺭﻭﺭﻀ ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨ
ﺼ ﻡﻼﻜ ﺭﺍﺭﺴﺃ ﻑﺸﻜ ﻲﻓ ﺩﻬﻌﹼﺘﻝﺍﻭ ﺙﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﺭﻜﻔﻝﺎﺒ ﺔﻴﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﺕﻼ
ﺏﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﻠﺌﺎﻘﻝﺍ ﻱﺃﺭﻝ ﻥﻴﻀﺤﺍﺩ
" : ﹰﺎﺌﻴﺸ ﺭﺨﻶﻝ لﻭﻷﺍ ﻙﺭﺘ ﺎﻤ
"
ﹸﻑﺭﻁﹼﺘﻝﺍ ﻲﻐﺒﻨﻴ ﻻ ﻪﹼﻨﻷﻭ ،
ﻨﻓ ﺎﻨﺌﺍﺭﺂﺒ ﻲﻓ ﻡﻬﹼﻘﺤ ﺀﺎﻤﺩﻘﻝﺍ ﻡﺭﺤ
ﻕﺒﺴﻝﺍ ﻨ ﻻﻭ ، ﻌﻝﺎﻓ ،ﺭﻴﻭﻁﹼﺘﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻡﻬﹼﻘﺤ ﻥﻴﺜﺩﺤﻤﻝﺍ ﺱﺨﺒ
ﻠ ﻡ
ﻑﻘﻴ ﻻﻭ ﺕﺎﻴﺎﻬﹼﻨﻝﺍ ﺡﻭﺘﻔﻤ
ّﺩﺤ ﺩﻨﻋ ،
ُلﻘﻌﻝﺍ ﻡﺍﺩﺎﻤ
ﻱﺭﺸﺒﻝﺍ
ﻡﺩﻘﺘﻴ ،
ﺢﺘﻔﻨﺘﻭ ﺔﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ ُلﺒﺴ ﻪﻤﺎﻤﺃ
ِّﻝﺍ
ﺒﻫﻭ ﻲﺘ
ﻪ ﺎﻫﺎﻴﺇ
ﻪﹼﻠﻝﺍ ﱠلﺠ ﻼﻋﻭ .
ﹸﺘﻓ ﺔﻴﺘﺍﹼﺫﻝﺍ ﻊﻓﺍﻭﺩﻝﺍ ﺎﻤﺃ
ّﺨﻠ
ﺼ ﺒﻏﺭ ﺎﻬ
ّﻠﻝﺍ ﻡﻠﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺙﺤﺒﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﺘ ﹰﺔﻤﺎﻋ ﺕﺎﻴﻨﺎﺴ
ﹺﻡﻠﻋﻭ ﹰﺔﺼﺎﺨ ﻭﺤﹼﻨﻝﺍ .
لﻤﺤﻴ ﺎﻤ ﺓﺩﺌﺎﻔﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻌﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ لﻤﺤﻴ ﺭﻤﺃ ﻭﻫ ﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ ﻡﻠﻋ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩ ﻲﻓ ﺭﺤﺒﹶﺘﻝﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻙﺸ ﻻﻭ .
ﻉﺎﻤﺴﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻫﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ لﻐﺘﺸﻴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﻉﻭﻀﻭﻤﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻥﺎﻜ ﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﻤ )
ﻤﻌﺘﺴﻻﺍ لﺎ
( ﻰﻁﻌﻤ ﻪﻔﺼﻭﺒ
ﺔﻴﺒﻴﻜﺭﹼﺘﻝﺍ ﺓﺭﻫﺎﻅﻝﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻴﻝﻭﺍﺩﺘ .
ﺔﻴﻝﺎﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻝﺎﻜﺸﻹﺍ ﺡﺭﻁ ﻲﻋﺩﺘﺴﻴ ﺎﻤ :
_ ﻱﻭﻐﻠﻝﺍ لﺎﻤﻌﺘﺴﻼﻝ ﻻﺎﺒ ﺭﻴﻌﺘ ﺔﻴﻝﻭﺍﺩﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﻨﺎﻜ ﺍﺫﺇ لﺎﻤﻌﺘﺴﻻﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﺭﺜﺃﻭ ،
ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻲﻓ
ﻓ لﺼﺍﻭﺘﻝﺍ
؟ﻲﻝﻭﺍﺩﹼﺘﻝﺍ لﺎﺠﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻤﻀ ﺀﺎﻤﺩﻘﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﻴﻭﻐﹼﻠﻝﺍ ﺩﻭﻬﺠ ﺩﻌﻨ ﻥﺃ ﻥﻜﻤﻴ لﻬ
- ﻴﻝﻭﺍﺩﺘ ﺍﻭﻨﺎﻜ لﻫﻭ ؟ﻉﺎﻤﺴﻝﺍ ﺍﻭﻤﹼﻜﺤ ﺎﻤﻝ ﻥﻴ
-
؟ﻉﺎﻤﺴﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻬﻝ ﻡﻬﻝﻭﺎﻨﺘ ﺹﺌﺎﺼﺨ ﻲﻫ ﺎﻤﻭ
-
،لﺎﺼﹼﺘﻻﺍ ﻭﻫ ﺏﻴﻜﺭﹼﺘﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺽﺭﻐﻝﺍ ﻥﻭﻜﻭ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﺴﻠﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺭﻅﹼﻨﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺝﻭﺭﺨﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ لﻫ
ﻑﺍﺭﺤﻨﺍ ﺩﺭﺠﻤ ﻲﻫ ﺔﻴﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ )
ﺀﺍﺭﺠﻹﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﺎﻌﻤ ﻲﻓ ﺹﹼﺨﺭﺘ (
؟ﻪﻝ ﻁﺒﺎﻀ ﻻ
- ﺍﺭﺘﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻭﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﺭﺼﺎﻨﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻜﺭﺤ ﺕﻬﺠﻭ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ لﻭﺼﻷﺍﻭ ﻁﺒﺍﻭﻀﻝﺍ ﺎﻤ ﺀﻭﻀ ﻲﻓ ﺏﻴﻜ
؟ﻕﺎﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﻲﻤﻼﻜﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﺒﻌﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻅﻭ ﺔﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﺕﻨﺎﻜ ﺍﺫﺇ
؟ﺭﻴﺨﻷﺍ ﺍﺫﻬﺒ ﺎﻬﺘﻗﻼﻋ ﺔﻌﻴﺒﻁ ﺎﻤﻓ ،ﺭﻜﻔﻝﺍ ﻥﻋ
؟لﺎﺼﺘﺍﻭ ﻥﻤﺍﺯﺘ ﺔﻗﻼﻋ ﻡﺃ لﺎﺼﻔﻨﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻘﺒﺴﺃ ﺔﻗﻼﻋ ﻲﻫ لﻫ _
ﻰﻠﻋ ﺽﺍﺭﺘﻋﺍ ﻥﻤ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﺱﻴﻝ
،ﺔﻐﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﺴﺎﺴﻷﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻅﻭﻝﺍ لﺜﻤﻴ لﺼﺍﻭﺘﻝﺍ ﻥﻭﻜ
ﻁﺒﺭﻝﺍﻭ لﺼﺍﻭﺘﻝﺍ ﻕﻴﻘﺤﺘ ﻑﺩﻬﺘﺴﺘ ﺕﻨﺎﻜ ﻥﺇﻭ
ﺕﺍﻭﺫﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ .
ﺭﺎﺒﺨﻺﻝ ﺔﻓﺎﻔﺸ ﺓﺍﺩﺃ ﻲﻫ لﻫ ؟ﺎﻀﻴﺃ ﻕﺌﺎﻋ ﻡﺃ ﺭﺴﺠ ﻰﻨﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻬﺒ ﻲﻫ لﻬﻓ
ﺀﺎﻔﺨﻺﻝ ﺓﺍﺩﺃ ﻱﺃ ﻕﺌﺎﻋ ﺎﻬﻨﺃ ﻡﺃ ؟ﺔﻤﻭﻠﻌﻤﻝﺍ لﻘﻨﻭ ﺭﺎﻬﻅﻹﺍﻭ
؟ﺭﺎﻤﻀﻹﺍﻭ ﻡﺴﺭﺒ ﻲﻔﺘﻜﺘ لﻫﻭ
ﺩﺭﺠﻤﺒ ﺔﻴﻔﺘﻜﻤ ﺏﻁﺎﺨﻤﻝﺍﻭ ﻡﻠﻜﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ ﺓﺩﻴﺎﺤﻤ ﺔﻗﻼﻋ ﻴﻠﺼﺍﻭﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻗﻼﻌﻝﺍ ﻁﺒﺭ
ﺎﻬﻨﺃ ﻡﺃ ﺔ ﺩﺩﺤﺘ
ﺎﻬﺘﻴﻨﺒ ﺩﻋﺍﻭﻘﻝ ﺎﻌﺒﺘ ﺔﻗﻼﻌﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻁﻤﻨ
؟ﺔﻴﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺏﺴﺤﺒﻭ ﺔﻴﻠﺨﺍﺩﻝﺍ
- ﻕﺎﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﻕﻓﺍﻭﻴ ﻥﺃ ﺏﻭﻠﻁﻤ لﻫ -
ﻕﻠﻐﻨﻤ ﺭﻴﻏ ﺭﺎﻁﺇ ﻭﻫﻭ -
؟ﻡﺎﻅﻨﻝﺍ ﺏﻠﺼ -
ﺓﺭﻭﺼﻝ لﻫﻭ
ﻭﺤﻨ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻪﺴﻔﻨ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﺓﺀﺍﺭﻗ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺎﻨﺒ ﻱﺩﺅﺘ ﻥﺃ ﺎﻤﻴﺩﻗ ﻉﻭﻤﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺹﻨﻝﺍ ﺕﻔﺼﻭ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ
؟ﻑﻠﺘﺨﻤ ﺍ ﻥﻋ ﺔﺒﺎﺠﻺﻝ ﻝﺎﻜﺸﻹ
ﺕﺎﻴ ﻪﻤﺍﻭﻗ ﻲﻤﻴﻅﻨﺘ لﻜﻴﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺙﺤﺒﻝﺍ ﻡﺴﺘﺭﺍ :
- ﺔﻤﺩﻘﻤ ،ﺙﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﻲﻝﻭﺍﺩﺘﻝﺍ ﺱﺭﺩﻝﺍﻭ ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻉﺎﻤﺴﻝﺍ لﻭﺤ لﺨﺩﻤﻭ ، ﻭ
ﻼﺼﻓ ﻥ :
- ﻪﻨﺍﻭﻨﻋﻭ ،لﻭﻷﺍ لﺼﻔﻝﺍ لﻤﺘﺸﺍ ﺩﻗﻭ ":
ﺭﺜﺃ
ﺴﻝﺍ ﱠﻨﻝﺍ ﻑﻼﺨﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻉﺎﻤ ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻱﻭﺤ
"
ﺜﻼﺜ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔ
ﻲﺘﻵﺎﻜ ﺙﺤﺎﺒﻤ :
- لﻭﻷﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻝﺍ :
ﺴﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﻴﺭﺼﺒﻝﺍ ﺩﻨﻋ ﻉﺎﻤ .
- ﺤﺒﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻝﺍ ﺙ :
ﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﻴﻓﻭﻜﻝﺍ ﺩﻨﻋ ﻉﺎﻤﺴ .
- ﺙﻝﺎﺜﻝﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻝﺍ :
ﺃ ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻱﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﻜﻔﺘﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻩﺭﺜﺃﻭ ﻉﺎﻤﺴﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻭﻝﻭ .
- ﹻﺒ ﻪﺘﻨﻭﻨﻋ ﺩﻘﻓ ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻝﺍ لﺼﻔﻝﺍ ﺎﻤﺃ ":
ﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﻝﻭﺩﻌﻝﺍ ﺏﻴﻝﺎﺴ "
ﻰﻠﻋ لﻤﺘﺸﻴ ﻭﻫﻭ ، :
- لﻭﻷﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻝﺍ :
ﺓﺩﺎﻴﺯﻝﺍﻭ ﻑﺫﺤﻝﺍ ﺓﺭﻭﺭﻀﺒ ﻱﻭﺤﹼﻨﻝﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﻐﺘ .
- ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻝﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻝﺍ :
ﹼﻨﻝﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺒﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﻴﻐﺘ لﺍﺩﺒﻹﺍﻭ ﺏﻴﺘﺭﹼﺘﻝﺍ ﺓﺭﻭﺭﻀﺒ ﻱﻭﺤ
.
- ﺙﻝﺎﺜﻝﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﻝﺍ :
ﺔﻴﻗﺎﻴﺴ ﺭﻫﺍﻭﻅ )
،ﻑﻗﻭﻝﺍ
،ﺔﺒﺴﺎﻨﻤﻝﺍ
،ﻡﺎﻏﺩﻹﺍ
،ﻡﻴﻐﻨﺘﻝﺍ ﺏﺍﺭﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﻜﺭﺤ
ﺎﻫﺭﻴﻏﻭ .(
ﺎﻤﺃﻭ ﻓ ﻪﹸﻠﻴﺼﻔﺘ ﻲﺘﻵﺎ
:
ﻲﺤﻠﻁﺼﻤ ﻁﺒﻀﻝ ﺩﻭﻘﻌﻤﻓ لﺨﺩﻤﻝﺍ ﺎﻤﺃ :
ﺔﻴﻝﻭﺍﺩﺘﻝﺍﻭ ،ﻉﺎﻤﺴﻝﺍ .
ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻝﺍﻭ لﻭﻷﺍ ﻥﻼﺼﻔﻝﺍ ﺭﻓﺎﻀﺘﻭ ﺀﻼﺠﺘﺴﺍﻭ ﻲﺼﻘﺘﻝ
ﻘﻝ ﻲﻝﻭﺍﺩﺘﻝﺍ ﺩﻌﺒﻝﺍ ﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻉﺎﻤﺴﻝﺍ ﺎﻴﺎﻀ
ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ لﻭﻷﺍ ﺎﻤﺃ ،
ﻉﺯﻭﻤﻓ ﺙﺤﺎﺒﻤ ﺔﺜﻼﺜ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﺎﻬﻝﻭﺃ ﺎﻨﻘﺴ ﺎﻬﻴﻨﺎﺜﻭ
لﻭﺼﻷﺍ ﻲﺼﻘﺘﻝ ﺔﻴﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ
ﺔﻴﺭﺼﺒﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻓﻭﻜﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺘﺴﺭﺩﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ لﻜ ﺩﻨﻋ ﻡﻼﻜﻝﺍ ﻩﺍﻭﺘﺤﻤ ﺙﺤﺒﻤ لﺼﻔﻝﺍ ﻡﺎﺘﺨﻭ ،
ﻥﻋ ﺓﺭﻜﻓ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﻭﻗﻭﻝﺍ لﻼﺨ ﻥﻤ ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻱﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ ﺙﺍﺭﺘﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻕﺎﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﻨﻝﺍ ﻑﻼﺨﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻉﺎﻤﺴﻝﺍ ﺭﺜﺃ
ﻱﻭﺤ
ﻪﺘﻴﻭﻝﻭﺃﻭ ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻱﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﻜﻔﺘﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ
لﺎﻤﻌﺘﺴﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺜﻴﺤ ﻥﻋ ﻑﺸﻜﻝﺍ ﺔﻤﻬﻤ ﻪﺒ ﺕﻁﻴﻨﺃ ﺩﻗﻭ ،
ﺔﻴﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺭﻅﻨﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺩﻭﻘﻌﻤ ﻭﻬﻓ ،
ﻉﺎﻤﺴﻝﺍ ﺭﺩﺼﻤ لﻴﻌﻔﺘﻝ ﻱﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻪﺒﻴﻠﻐﺘﻭ
ﻁﺎﺒﻨﺘﺴﻻ ﺔﻴﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻅﻭﻔﻠﻤﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﻋﻭﹼﻨﻝﺍ ﻡﺎﻜﺤﻷﺍ
ﻥﺌﺍﺭﻗ ﻥﻭﻜ
ﺴﻝﺍ ﺔﺒﺭﺠﺘﻝﺎﺒ ﺔﻁﺒﺘﺭﻤ ﻉﺎﻤ
ﺀﺍﺩﻷﺍﻭ ) ﻹﺍ ﺯﺎﺠﻨ (.
ﻴﻝﻭﺩﻌﻝﺍ ﺏﻴﻝﺎﺴﻷﺍ ﻥﻋ ﺙﻴﺩﺤﻠﻝ ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻝﺍ لﺼﻔﻝﺍ ﺹﺼﹸﺨﻭ ﺔ
ﻭ ﻝﺍ ،ﺔﻴﻗﺎﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺭﻫﺍﻭﻅ ﺎﻨﺩـﻤﻌﻓ
ﻥـﻋ ﻡﻼـﻜﻝﺍ ﻥﻤـﻀﺘ ﺙﺤﺒﻤﺒ ﺎﻨﺃﺩﺘﺒﺎﻓ ،ﺔﺜﻼﺜ ﺙﺤﺎﺒﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻪﻘﻴﺭﻔﺘ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺓﺩﺎـﻴﺯﻝﺍﻭ ﻑﺫـﺤﻝﺍ
ﺎﺒﺘﻋﺎﺒ ﺎﻀﺭﻏ ﻥﺎﻴﻭﺤﻴ ﺎﻤﻫﺭ ﺕـﻠﻤﺘﺤﺍ ﺙـﺤﺒﻤﺒ ﺎـﻨﻴﻨﺜﻭ ،ﻊﻤﺎﺴﻠﻝ ﺓﺩﺌﺎﻓﻭ ﻡﹼﻠﻜﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺍﺩﺼﻘﻤﻭ
ﻥﻋ ﺙﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﻪﹸﺘﺎﺤﻔﺼ ﺘﻝﺍ
ﻡﺎـﺘﺨﻭ ،ﺏـﻁﺎﺨﻤﻝﺎﻓ ﻡﹼﻠﻜﺘﻤﻝﺎـﺒ ﺎﻤﻬﺘﻗﻼﻋﻭ لﺍﺩﺒﻹﺍﻭ ﺭﻴﺨﺄﺘﻝﺍﻭ ﻡﻴﺩﻘ
ﻡﺘﹸﺨ ﻱﺫﻝﺍﻭ ،ﻉﻭﻤﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻡﻼﻜﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻗﺎﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺭﻫﺍﻭﻅﻝﺍ ﻥﻋ ﻡﻼﻜﻝﺍ ﻩﺍﻭﺘﺤﻤ ﺙﺤﺒﻤ لﺼﻔﻝﺍ ﺙﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﻪﻴﻓ ﻁﺴﺒ ﺏﻠﻁﻤﺒ ﺔﻴﺒﺍﺭﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﻜﺭﺤﻝﺍ ﻥﻋ
ﻱﻭﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﺏﻴﻜﺭﺘﻝﺍ ﺏﻨﺍﻭﺠ ﺢﻀﻭﻴ ﻥﺃ ﻻﻭﺎﺤﻤ
ﺔﻴﻭﻐﻝ ﺭﻴﻏ ﺏﺎﺒﺴﺃ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺔﻝﺎﺤﻹﺎﺒ .
ﻴﹶﺫ ﻡﺜ ﺎﻬﻴﻝﺇ لﺼﻭﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨﻝﺍ ﻥﻤﻀﺘﺘ ﺔﻤﺘﺎﺨﺒ ﺙﺤﺒﻝﺍ ﹸﺕﻠ .
ﻭ ﺭﻜﺫ ﺎﻨﺒ ﻕﻴﻘﺤ ﺏﺎﺘﻜ ﻲﻓ ﺀﺎﺠ ﺎﻤ ﻲﻋﻭﻀﻭﻤﺒ ﺓﺭﺸﺎﺒﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻗﻼﻌﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﺴﺍﺭﺩﻝﺍ
"
ﺔﻐﻠﻝﺍ
ﺎﻫﺎﻨﺒﻤﻭ ﺎﻫﺎﻨﻌﻤ ﺔﻴﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ "
ﻲﻓ ﻪﻠﻴﺼﻔﺘ ﺩﻌﺒ ﻕﺎﻴﺴﻠﻝ ﻼﻤﺎﻜ ﻼﺼﻓ ﺩﻘﻋ ﺙﻴﺤ ،ﻥﺎﺴﺤ ﻡﺎﻤﺘ ﺭﻭﺘﻜﺩﻠﻝ
،ﻥﺌﺍﺭﻘﻝﺍ لﻤﺠﻤ ﺭﺤﺼ ﺩﻭﻌﺴﻤ ﺭﻭﺘﻜﺩﻠﻝ ﻯﺭﺨﺃ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻭ
ﻪﺒﺎﺘﻜ ﻲﻓ ﻱﻭﺍ "
ﺀﺎﻤﻠﻌﻝﺍ ﺩﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﻝﻭﺍﺩﹼﺘﻝﺍ
ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻲﻨﺎﺴﻠﻝﺍ ﺙﺍﺭﺘﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻤﻼﻜﻝﺍ لﺎﻌﻓﻷﺍ ﺓﺭﻫﺎﻅﻝ ﺔﻴﻝﻭﺍﺩﺘ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩ ،ﺏﺭﻌﻝﺍ
"
ﻰﻝﺇ ﺔﻓﺎﻀﺇ ،
ﻥﺍﻭﻨﻌﺒ ﺱﻴﺭﺩﺇ لﻭﺒﻘﻤ ﺫﺎﺘﺴﻸﻝ لﺎﻘﻤ "
ﻪﻴﻭﺒﻴﺴ ﺩﻨﻋ ﻲﻝﻭﺍﺩﹼﺘﻝﺍ ﺩﻌﺒﻝﺍ ."
ﺙﺤﺒﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻊﺒﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﺞﻬﻨﻤﻝﺍ :
ﻴﻠﺤﺘﻝﺍ ﻲﻔﺼﻭﻝﺍ ﺞﻬﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻰﻀﺘﻗﺍ ﺎﻬﺤﺭﺸﻭ ﺔﺠﺤﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﺽﺭﻋ ﻥﺇ ﻪﻨﻤ ﺕﺩﻔﺘﺴﺍ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ،ﻲﻠ
ﺞﻬﻨﻤ ﺎﻤﺃ ،ﺔﻴﻨﺒﻝﺍﻭ ﻡﻭﻬﻔﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻨﺯﺍﻭﻤﻝﺍ
ﻰﻤﺍﺩﻗ ﻥﻴﺒ لﺎﻤﻌﺘﺴﻻﺍ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩ ﺽﺭﻋ ﻲﻓ ﻪﺘﻔﻅﻭ ﺩﻘﻓ
ﺭﻴﺨﻷﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﺔﻴﻠﻀﻓﺄﺒﻭ ﻉﺎﻤﺴﻝﺍﻭ ﺱﺎﻴﻘﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ ﻕﺭﺎﻔﻝﺍ ﻙﻝﺫﻜﻭ ،ﺏﺭﻐﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺭﺼﺎﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒﻭ ﺏﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﻲﻝﻭﺍﺩﹶﺘﻝﺍ ﺞﻬﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻰﺴﻨﻨ ﻻﻭ ، ﻴﻋﺎﻤﺴﻝﺍ ﺏﻴﻜﺍﺭﹼﺘﻝﺍ لﻴﻠﺤﺘ ﻲﻓ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﺩﻤﺘﻌﻤﻝﺍ
ﺙﺍﺭﹼﺘﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺔ
ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻱﻭﺤﹼﻨﻝﺍ .
ﺔﻠﻜﺸﻤ ًلﺤ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻴﺴﻴﻝﺎﺒ ﻭﻝﻭ ﺔﻜﺭﺎﺸﻤﻝﺍ ﻪﻨﻜﻤﻴ ﻉﺎﻤﺴﻝﺍ ﻉﻭﻀﻭﻤﺒ ﺎﻨﻤﺎﻤﺘﻫﺍ ﻥﺃ ﺎﻤﻜ
ﻭﺤﹶﻨﻝﺍ ﺔﺒﻭﻌﺼ -
ﺏﺠﻌﻝﺍ لﻁﺒ ﺏﺒﺴﻝﺍ ﻑﺭﻋ ﺎﻤﺩﻨﻌﻓ -
ﺕﺎﻴﻨﺎﺴﹰﻠﻝﺍ ﺀﺎﻤﻠﻋ ﻥﺎﻜﻤﺇ ﻲﻓﻭ ،
ﺔﻴﻘﻴﺒﻁﹶﺘﻝﺍ )
ﺔﻴﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻝﺍ (
ﻡﻬﺜﺎﺤﺒﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺞﺌﺎﺘﹶﻨﻝﺍ ﻪﺘﺎﻫ ﻥﻤ ﻕﻼﻁﻨﻻﺍ ﻭ ﻪﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﺒ ﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﺴﻴﺘﻝ
ﺎﻴﻔﻴﻅ
ﺀﺍﺭﻘﻝﺍ ﺀﺍﻭﺴ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻪﺒﻴﺭﻘﺘﻭ .
ﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﻰﻤﺴﺄﺒ ﻡﺩﻘﺘﺃ ﻥﺃ ﻲﻨﺭﺴﻴ ﻡﺎﺘﺨﻝﺍ ﻲﻓﻭ ﻱﺫﺎﺘﺴﻷ ﻥﺎﻓﺭﻌﻝﺍﻭ لﻴﻤﺠﻝﺍﻭ ﺭﻜﹼﺸ
:
ﺭﺎﻤﻋ ﺢﻴﺒﺭ
ﺀﺎﻘﻝ ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺠﻭﺘ ﻥﻤ ﻪﻤﺩﻗ ﺎﻤ ﺓﺩﻴﺸﺭ ﺀﺍﺭﺁﻭ ﺓﺩﻴﺩﺴ
، ﺭﻜﺸﻝﺍ ﻕﻤﻋﺃ ﻪﺠﻭﺃ ﻲﻨﺈﻓ ﺩﻌﺒﻭ
ﻪﻓﺍﺭﺸﺈﺒ ﺕﺩﻌﺴ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﻱﺫﺎﺘﺴﺃ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺀﺎﻨﺜﻝﺍ ﺹﻝﺎﺨﻭ ﻭ ﻲﻨﻬﺠﻭ ﺩﻘﻓ ،ﺓﺭﻜﺫﻤﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﻲﻨﻨﺎﻋﺃ
ﻲﻠﻋ ﻥﻀﻴ ﻡﻝﻭ ﻪﻨﻤ ﻲﺴﻠﺠﻤ ﻰﻨﺩﺃﻭ ﻥﻴﻤﺜﻝﺍ ﻪﺘﻗﻭﺒ
ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻝﺍ ﻪﺘﺎﻅﺤﻼﻤﺒ ﻲﻨﻌﻔﻨ ﺎﻤﻜ .
ﷲﺍ لﺄﺴﺃﻭ ﻰﻝﺎﻌﺘ
ﻕﻴﻓﻭﺘﻝﺍ ﻲﻝﻭ ﻭﻫﻭ ،ﻡﻴﺭﻜﻝﺍ ﻪﻬﺠﻭﻝ ﺔﺼﻝﺎﺨ ﺎﻨﻝﺎﻤﻋﺃ لﻌﺠﻴ ﻥﺃ .
لﺨﺩﻤ :
ﺱﺭﺩﻝﺍﻭ ،ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻭﺤﹼﻨﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻉﺎﻤﺴﻝﺍ ﻲﻝﻭﺍﺩﺘﹼﻝﺍ
ﺙﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ
ﺴﻝﺍ ﻉﺎﻤ
ﻊﻘﻴ
:ﹼﻨﻝﺍ ﻭﻬﻓ ﺔﻴﻭﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﻡﻭﻠﻌﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺭﻭﺘﺴﺩﻝﺍ ﻊﻗﻭﻤ ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻭﺤ
ُلﺼﻷﺍ
، ﻲـﺘﻝﺍ ﻪﺘﹼﻝﺩﺃ ﻥﻤﻭ
ﺔﻴﻭﺤﹼﻨﻝﺍ ﺩﻋﺍﻭﻘﻝﺍ ﻁﺎﺒﻨﺘﺴﻻ ﻥﻭﻴﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻨﻋ لﻭﻋ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﻪﻋﻭﺭﻓ ﺎﻬﻨﻋ ﺕﻋﺭﻔﺘ
ﺴﻝﺍ ﻥﺎﻜ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﻉﺎﻤ
ﺔﻴﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻌﺠﺭﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻋﻭﻤﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﺏﻴﻜﺍﺭﺘﻝﺍ ﺹﺤﻓ ﺩﻨﻋ
.
- ﻪﻤﻭﻬﻔﻤ
ﺹﺎﻨﻤ ﻻ
:ﺓﺭﺸﺎﺒﻤ ﺩﻨﻋ
ﺴﻝﺍ ﻑﻴﺭﻌﺘ ﺒﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﻉﺎﻤ
ﺩ ﺀ ﺒﺘ ﻱﻭـﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﻡﻭـﻬﻔﻤﻝﺍ ﺭﺒﺩ ﻪـﻝ
ﻉﺎﻤﺴﻝﺎﻓ ﺔﻐﻝ
:"
ﺴﻝﺍ ﻊﻤ : ﺍ ﺱﺤ ﻥﺫﻷ ...
ﻡﻬﻀﻌﺒ لﺎﻗﻭ :
ﺭﺩﺼﻤﻝﺍ ﻊﻤﺴﻝﺍ ﻊﻤﺠﻝﺍﻭ
: ﻉﺎﻤﺴﺃ ...
لﺎـﻗ
ﻰﻝﺎﻌﺘ :
ُ ِ ۡ ُ َ ِإ ُ ِ ۡ ُ نِإ
﴿
ـَ ِ ٰ َ1
﴾ ...
ﺩﺍﺭﺃﻭ ﺒ ﺎﻨﻬﻫ ﻉﺎﻤﺴﻹﺎ ﺎـﻤﺒ لـﻤﻌﻝﺍﻭ لﻭـﺒﻘﻝﺍ
ﻊﻤﺴﻴ ...
ﻪﺒ ﺕﻌﻤﺴ ﺎﻤ ﻉﺎﻤﺴﻝﺍﻭ ﻉﺎﺸﻓ
ﻪﺒ ﻡﹼﻠﻜﺘﻭ .
ﻪﺘﹼﺫﺘﻝﺍ ﺎﻤ ّلﻜﻭ ﻥـﺴﺤ ﺕﻭـﺼ ﻥـﻤ ﻥﺫﻷﺍ
ﻉﺎﻤﺴ
"
.
2"
ﻓ ﹸﻁﻘﺘﻠﺘ ﺎﻤ ﻭﻬ ﹼﻠﻝ ﻥﻴﻠﻤﻌﺘﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﻘﻁﺎﻨﻝﺍ ﻩﺍﻭﻓﺃ ﻥﻤ ﻥﺫﻷﺍ ﻪ
ﺔﻐ
، لﺎـﻘﻴﻓ : ...
ﺕﻌﻤـﺴ
ﻴﺒﺍﺭﻋﺃ ﺎ.
..
ﹸﺕﻌﻤﺴ ﹼﺜﻝﺍ
ﺔﻘ ...
"
،
3ﺴﻝﺍ ﺡﻼﻁﺼﺍ ﻥﺈﻓ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻰﻠﻋﻭ
ﻴ ﻉﺎﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻕﻠﻁ
"
ﺭـﺸﺎﺒﻤﻝﺍ ﺫﺨﻷﺍ
ﺩﺎﻤﻠﻝ ﹼﻠﻝﺍ ﺓ ﹺﻥﻋ ﺔﻴﻭﻐ ﹼﻨﻝﺍ
ﺎﻬﺒ ﻥﻴﻘﻁﺎ
"
.
4ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﻕﻠﻁﺃﻭ
ﻥﺒﺍ ﺒﻨﻷﺍ ﻱﺭﺎ لﺎﻘﻓ لﻘﻨﻝﺍ ﺢﻠﻁﺼﻤ
":
ﹼﻨﻝﺍ
ُلـﻘ
ﻡﻼﻜﻝﺍ ﻭﻫ
ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﺢﻴﺼﻔﻝﺍ
) لﻭﻘﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﺒ
ﹼﻨﻝﺎ
ﺼﻝﺍ لﻘ ﺢﻴﺤ
(،
ﺩـﺤ ﻥﻋ ﺝﺭﺎﺨﻝﺍ ـﱠﻠﻘﻝﺍ
ﺇ ﺔ
ﺩـﺤ ﻰـﻝ
ﺍ ﺜﻜﻝ ﺓﺭ .
"..
.
5ﻤﺃ
ﺴﻝﺍ ﺎ
ﺭﻌﻓ ﻲﻁﻭﻴ ﻪﻝﻭﻘﺒ ﻪﻓ
":
ﹶﺕﺒﺜ ﺎﻤ ﻪﺒ ﻲﻨﻋﺃﻭ
ﻴ ﻥﻤ ﻡﻼﻜ ﻲﻓ ﻪﺘﺤﺎـﺼﻔﺒ ﻕﺜﻭ
؛ ـﹶﺸﻓ لﻤ
ﻡﻼﻜ ﻰﻝﺎﻌﺘ ﷲﺍ
، ﺭﻘﻝﺍ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻥﺁ
،
ﻴﺒﻨ ﻡﻼﻜﻭ ﹼﻠﺼ ﻪ
ﻡﻠﺴﻭ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﷲﺍ ﻰ
،
َ ﻡﻼﻜﻭ ﺏﺭﻌﻝﺍ
، ﹺﺒ لﺒﻗ ﻪـﺘﺜﻌ
ﺯ ﻲﻓﻭ
ﺒﻭ ﻪﻨﻤ ﺕﺩﺴﻓ ﻥﺃ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻩﺩﻌ ﺔﻨﺴﻝﻷﺍ
ـﹼﻝﻭﻤﻝﺍ ﺓﺭـﺜﻜﺒ ﻥﻴﺩ
، ﹰﺍﺭـﺜﻨﻭ ﺎـﻤﻅﻨ
، ﻡﻠـﺴﻤ ﻥـﻋ
ﺃﻭ ﺭﻓﺎﻜ ...
"
.
6لﻤﻨﻝﺍ 1
/ 81 .
ﻥﺒﺍ 2
ﺭﻭﻅﻨﻤ ) ﻡﺭﻜﻤ ﻥﺒ ﺩﻤﺤﻤ (،
ﺢﺘ ،ﺏﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻥﺎﺴﻝ :
ﷲﺍ ﺩﺒﻋ ﻭ ﷲﺍ ﺏﺴﺤ ﺩﻤﺤﺃ ﺩﻤﺤﻤﻭ ﺭﻴﺒﻜﻝﺍ ﻲﻠﻋ ﻲﻝﺫﺎﺸﻝﺍ ﺩﻤﺤﻤ ﻡﺸﺎﻫ
ﺭﺍﺩ
،ﻑﺭﺎﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﺓﺭﻫﺎﻘﻝﺍ
- ﺭﺼﻤ
، ﻁ
،1 ) ﺓﺩﺎﻤ : ﻊﻤﺴ (،
ﺹ : 2095
، 2096 ﺴ ﺩﻗﻭ .
ﺎﻭ ﻥﻴﺒ ﻪﺼﻭﺼﻨ ﺽﻌﺒ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻨﺠ ﻥﺒﺍ ﻯ
ﺴﻝﺍ لﺎﻤﻌﺘﺴﻻﺍﻭ ﻉﺎﻤ .
ﺢﻝﺎﺼ 3
ﺩﻴﻌﻠﺒ
، ﺔﻌﻴﺭﺯﻭﺒ ،ﻊﻴﺯﻭﺘﻝﺍﻭ ﺭﺸﻨﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻋﺎﺒﻁﻠﻝ ﺔﻤﻭﻫ ﺭﺍﺩ ،ﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ لﻭﺼﺃ ﻲﻓ -
،ﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﺩ.
،ﻁ 2005 ﺹ ،ﻡ 32 .
ﻲﻠﻋ 4
ﻭﺒﺃ ﺭﺎﻜﻤﻝﺍ
،ﻡ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺸﻨﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻋﺎﺒﻁﻠﻝ ﺏﻴﺭﻏ ﺭﺍﺩ ،ﻱﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﻜﻔﺘﻝﺍ لﻭﺼﺃ ﺓﺭﻫﺎﻘﻝﺍ ،ﻊﻴﺯﻭﺘﻝ
- ﺭﺼﻤ
، ﻁ 1
، 2006
،
ﺹ 33 . ﻱﺭﺎﺒﻨﻷﺍ 5
ﻭﺒﺃ) ﺕﺎﻜﺭﺒﻝﺍ ﺩﻴﻌﺴ ﻲﺒﺃ ﻥﺒ ﺩﻤﺤﻤ ﻥﺒ ﻥﺎﻤﺤﺭﻝﺍ ﺩﺒﻋ
(،
ﺔﹼﻝﺩﻷﺍ ﻊﻤﻝﻭ ﺏﺍﺭﻋﻹﺍ لﺩﺠ ﻲﻓ ﺏﺍﺭﻏﻹﺍ ﺢﺘ ،
: ﺩﻴﻌﺴ
ﻲﻨﺎﻐﻓﻷﺍ
، ﺔﻴﺭﻭﺴﻝﺍ ﺔﻌﻤﺎﺠﻝﺍ ﺔﻌﺒﻁﻤ
،
،ﺎﻴﺭﻭﺴ ﺩ.
ﻁ
، 1377 ـﻫ - 1957 ﺹ ،ﻡ 81 .
ﻤﺴﻤﻝﺎﻓ
ﻡﻼﻜ ﻭﻫ ﻉﻭ
ﺭﻴﺜﻜ ﺏﺭﻌﻝﺍ
ﺩﻝﺍ ﹺﻥﺍﺭﻭ
ﻤﻝﺍﻭ ﺍﺩﺘ
ﻭ
ُل .
ﻲﻁﻭﻴﺴﻝﺍ 6
ﻥﻴﺩﻝﺍ لﻼﺠ) ﺭﻜﺒ ﻲﺒﺃ ﻥﺒ ﻥﺎﻤﺤﺭﻝﺍ ﺩﺒﻋ
(،
ﻡﻠﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺡﺍﺭﺘﻗﻻﺍ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﻕﹼﻠﻋﻭ ﻩﺃﺭﻗ ،ﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ لﻭﺼﺃ
: ﻥﺎﻤﻴﻠﺴ ﺩﻭﻤﺤﻤ
ﺩ ،ﺕﻭﻗﺎﻴ .
،ﺔﻴﻌﻤﺎﺠﻝﺍ ﺔﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﺭﺍﺩ ،ﻁ ﺭﺼﻤ
، 1426 ـﻫ - 2006 ﺹ ،ﻡ 74
، 75 .
-
ﺤﻤ ﺍﺫﺇﻭ
ﻬﻔﻤ ﺎﻨﺼ ﻡﻭ
"
ﺴﻝﺍ ﻉﺎﻤ
"
ﻡﻫﺩﻨﻋ
،
ﻩﺎﻨﺩﺠﻭ ﹰﻼﺼﺃ
ﻝﺍ لﻭﺼﻷﺍ ﻥﻤ ﱠﻨ
ﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻭﺤ
ّﺭﻘ ﺓﺭ ﹰﻼﻴﻝﺩﻭ
ﻥﻤ ﱠﻝﺩﺃ ﺝﺎﺠﺘﺤﻻﺍ ﺔ
،
ﺩﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ
ﻤﻝﺍ لﻴﻝ
ﻤﺘﻌ ﺩ - ﻭﻫ لﺒ لﻭﻷﺍ
- ﻡﺩﻘﻤﻝﺍﻭ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﻥﻤ ﻩﺭﻴﻏ ﹼﻝﺩﺃ
ﹼﻨﻝﺍ ﺔ ﻭﺤ .
2 -
ﺩﻋﺍﻭﻗ ﺝﺎﺠﺘﺤﻻﺍ
:
- ﹶﻁﺭﺘﺸﺍ ﻝﺍ
ﺀﺎﻤﻠﻌ ﱠﻨﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ لﻗﺎ ﻥﻭﻜﻴ ﻥﺃ :
1-
ﻤﻨ
ﻴﻤﺘ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺎ
ﺤ ﺔﻠﻴﺒﻗ
ﺠ ﻥﻴﺒ ﻥﻤ ﺔ :)
ﻡﻴﻤﺘ ﻭ ﺩﺴﺃ ﻭ ﺱﻴﻗ ﻭ ﻲﻁ ﺽﻌﺒﻭ ﺔﻨﺎﻨﻜ ﺽﻌﺒﻭ لﻴﺫﻫ ﺀ
(
ﻭ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺝﺎﺠﺘﺤﻻﺍ ﻥﻤﺯ .
- ﹰﻻﺩﻋ
، ﹰﻼﺠﺭ ﺓﺃﺭﻤﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻥﺎﻜ
،
ﻤ ﺍﺭﺘﺍﻭﺘ
؛ ﹸﻍﻭﻠﺒ ﺩﺩﻋ ﻡﻫ
ﺩﺤ
ﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻪﻴﻓ ﺯﻭﺠﻴ ﻻ ﺍ ﺏﺫـﻜﻝﺍ ﻡﻬﻠﺜ
ﺔﻠﻘﻨﻜ
ﺴﻝﺍﻭ ﻥﺁﺭﻘﻝﺍ ﺏﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻡﻼﻜﻭ ﺔﻨ
.
- ﻲﻓﻭ ﹸﻘﻨﻤﻝﺍ لﻭ ) ﹼﻠﻝﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻭﻐ
( ﻥﺃ
2
ﻥﻭﻜﻴ :
-
ﻤ
ﻴﻤﺘﻨ
ﺩﺤﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﺤﺎﺼﻔﻝﺍ ﺔﺌﻴﺒ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺎ
ﺯﻝﺎﺒ ﺓﺩ ﻥﺎﻜﻤﻝﺍﻭ ﻥﺎﻤ
، ﺔﻐﻝ ﻥﻤ ﹰﺎﻴﻝﺎﺨ ﻭﺃ ﺭﻀﺍﻭﺤﻝﺍ
ﻡﺠﺎـﻋﻷﺍ
ﺢﻴﺤﺼ
ﺴﻝﺍ ﺩﻨ
، لﺴﺭﻤﻝﺍ ﻭﻬﻓ ﻊﻁﻘﻨﺍ ﻥﺈﻓ
، ﻭ لﺴﺭﻤﻝﺎﺒ ﺽﻌﺒﻝﺍ ﺩﻬﺸﺘﺴﺍ .
-
ﻡﻭﻠﻌﻤ ﹼﻨﻝﺍ لﻗﺎ
، لﻬﺠ ﻥﺈﻓ
؛ لﻭﻬﺠﻤﻝﺍ ﻭﻬﻓ
، ﻪﺒﺎﺘﻜ ﻲﻓ ﻪﻴﻭﺒﻴﺴ ﻪﺒ ﺩﻬﺸﺘﺴﺍ ﺩﻗﻭ
، ـﹸﻗ ﻥﺎـﻜﻓ ﹰﺓﻭﺩ
ﻩﺭﻴﻐﻝ
، ﻭﻴ
ﺩﺎﺒ ﺔﻤﻴﺩﻗ ﺔﻐﻝ ﻊﻤﺴ ﻥﻭﻜﻴ ﻥﺃ لﺎﻤﺘﺤﻻ ﺢﻴﺼﻔﻝﺍ ﻪﺒ ﺩﺭﻔﻨﻴ ﺎﻤ لﺒﻘ ﺎـﻬﺒ ﻥﻭـﻤﻠﻜﺘﻤﻝﺍ
.
ﻓ ﹼﻠﻝﺎ ﻐ
ﺠﺤ ﺎﻬﻓﻼﺘﺨﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﺎ ﹼﻠﻜ ﺔ
ﺎﻬ ﻥﺒﺍ ﻱﺃﺭ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺹﺌﺎﺼﺨﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻨﺠ
"
ﻑﻼﺘـﺨﺍ ﺏﺎـﺒ
ﱡﻠﻜﻭ ﺕﺎﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﺔﺠﺤ ﺎﻬ
"
.
33 - ﻩﺭﺩﺎﺼﻤ
لﻭﺴﺭﻝﺍ ﺙﻴﺩﺎﺤﺃﻭ ﻡﻴﺭﻜﻝﺍ ﻥﺁﺭﻘﻝﺍ ﺹﻭﺼﻨ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﻠﻤﺘﺸﺍ
:) ﺹ ( ﺏﺭـﻌﻝﺍ ﻡﻼﻜﻭ
ﺭﺜﻨﻭ ﺭﻌﺸ ﻥﻤ .
"
ﹸﺘﺴﺍ ﺩﻗﻭ
ﺴﻝﺍ لﻤﻌ
ﺩﻫﺎـﺸﻭ ﺎﻬﺠﺍﺭﺨﺘـﺴﺍ لـﺒﻗ ﺓﺩﻋﺎﻘﻝﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻼﻴﻝﺩ ﻉﺎﻤ ﻰـﻠﻋ ﺍ
ﺎﻬﺘﺤﺼ ﺎﻫﺭﻜﺫ ﺩﻌﺒ
"
.
4ﺭﻅﻨﻴ 1
: ﺩﻴﻌﺴ ﻲﻨﺎﻐﻓﻷﺍ
، ﺭﻜﻔﻝﺍ ﺭﺍﺩ ،ﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ لﻭﺼﺃ ﻲﻓ
، ﻕﺸﻤﺩ -
،ﺎﻴﺭﻭﺴ ﺩ.
ﻁ
، 1963 ﻡ - 1383
،ـﻫ ﺹ 63 ﻤﻭ ﺎﻫﺩﻌﺒ ﺎ
ﻥﺎﺨ ﺩﻤﺤﻤﻭ
، ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ لﻭﺼﺃ
،
،ﺓﺭﻜﺴﺒ ﺔﻌﻤﺎﺠ ﺔﻌﺒﻁﻤ ﺩ ،ﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ
. ﻁ
، 2012
،ﻡ ﺹ : 56 - 58
، ﻭ ﻱﺭﺎﺒﻨﻷﺍ ﻥﺒﺍ :
ﻊﻤﻝ
ﺹ ﺔﻝﺩﻷﺍ 84
ﻭ ،
،ﻡﺭﺎﻜﻤﻝﺍ ﻭﺒﺃ ﻲﻠﻋ ﺹ ﻱﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﻜﻔﺘﻝﺍ لﻭﺼﺃ
64
، 63 .
ﻅﻨﻴ 2
ﺭ : ﻥﺍﺭﻘﻤ ﺢﻴﺼﻓ
، ﺎﺠﻝﺍ لﺨﺩﻤﻝﺍ
،ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺭﻅﻨ لﻭﺼﺃ ﻲﻓ ﻊﻤ
،ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻡﺎﺴﻭﻝﺍ ﺭﺍﺩ ﻋ
ﺔﺒﺎﹼﻨ - ﺭﺌﺍﺯﺠﻝﺍ
ﻁ 1،1432 ﻩ
- 2011 ﺹ ﻡ 73
، ﻭ
،ﻥﺎﺨ ﺩﻤﺤﻤ ﺹ ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ لﻭﺼﺃ
57
، ﻭ
،ﻡﺭﺎﻜﻤﻝﺍ ﻭﺒﺃ ﻲﻠﻋ ﺃ
ﻱﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﻜﻔﺘﻝﺍ لﻭﺼ
ﺹ 67 ﺎﻫﺩﻌﺒ ﺎﻤﻭ ﻭ
،ﻲﻨﺎﻐﻓﻷﺍ ﺩﻴﻌﺴ ﺹ ﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ لﻭﺼﺃ ﻲﻓ
64 .
ن د 3
ﺕﻭﻗﺎﻴ
،ﺔﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﺭﺍﺩ ،ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ لﻭﺼﺃ ، ﺔﻴﺭﺩﻨﻜﺴﻻﺍ
- ﺭﺼﻤ
، ﺩ.
ﻁ
، 2000
،ﻡ ﺹ 502 .
ﻡﺎﻤﺘ 4
ﺴﺤ ﺎ
،ﻥ ﹼﻠﻝﺍ ﺭﻜﻔﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﺠﻭﻝﻭﻤﻴﺘﺴﺒﺍ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩ لﻭﺼﻷﺍ ﱠﻨﻝﺍ ،ﺏﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﺩﻨﻋ ﻱﻭﻐ
ﻭﺤ - ﻓ ﺔﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﻪﻘ -
،ﺔﻏﻼﺒﻝﺍ ﻡﻝﺎﻋ
ﺏﺘﻜﻝﺍ
، ﺓﺭﻫﺎﻘﻝﺍ -
،ﺭﺼﻤ ﺩ.
ﻁ
، 1420 ـﻫ - 2000 ﺹ ،ﻡ 104 .
3 - 1 - ﻡﻴﺭﻜﻝﺍ ﻥﺁﺭﻘﻝﺍ
ﱠﻨﻝﺍ ﻙﺭﺩﺃ
:ﻥﻭﻴﻭﺤ ﱠﻨﺃ
ﹸﺫ ﻪ ﱠﺫﻝﺍ ﺓﻭﺭ ﻡﻼﻜﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﻯﺭ
ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ
،
َﺃ ﻭﻫﻭ
ﻭ ﻥﺄﺒ ﻰﻝ
ﻪﺒ ﺞﺘﺤﻴ ﹰﺓﺭﺎﺘﻭ
ﺠﺘﺤﻴ ﻯﺭﺨﺃ
ﺠﺘﺤﺍ ﺩﻗﻭ ﻪﻝ ﻥﻭ
ﻤﺒ ﺍﻭ ﹶﺘ
ﺘﺍﻭ ﱢﺫﺎـﺸﻭ ﻩﺭ
1
ﻩ . ﻪﻴﻭﺒﻴـﺴ ﺩﻬـﺸﺘﺴﺍ ﺩـﻗﻭ
) ﺕ 180 ﻫ ـ ( ﺍﻭ ﻡﻴﺭﻜﻝﺍ ﻥﺁﺭﻘﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺂـﺒ ﺝﺎﺠﺘﺤﻻﺍ ﻲﻓ لﻭﻷﺍ ﺱﺎﺴﻷﺍ ﺎﻫﺭﺒﺘﻋ
.
ﻥﻴﻴﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍﻭ ﺀﺍﺭﻘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺎﻨﻋ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺭﻘﻝﺍ ﺕﻝﺎﻨ ﺩﻗﻭ ﻰـﻠﻋ ﻥﻴﺩﻤﺘﻌﻤ
ﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺞﻴﺭـﺨﺘ ﻻﺍ
ﺩﺎﻬـﺸﺘﺴ
ﻴ ﺔﺴﺍﺭﺩﻠﻝ ﺎﻨﺍﺩﻴﻤ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺭﻘﻝﺎﺒ ﺝﺎﺠﺘﺤﻻﺍ ﺢﺒﺼﺃ ﻰﺘﺤ
ﺭ
ﺩﺍ ﹸﻕﻴﺜﻭﺘ ﻪﺒ
ﺓﺀﺍﺭﻘﻝﺍ
ﻲﻔﻨﻭ ﱡﺸﻝﺍ
ﺔﻬﺒ ﺎـﻬﻨﻋ
ﻬﺠﻭ ﺎﻬﻝ ﻥﺃ ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻭ ﻴ
ﺔﻴﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻥ .
ﺎﻋﺩ ﺎﻤ ﻠﻝﺍ ﺀﺎﻤﻠﻋ ﺽﻌﺒ
ﻴ ﻥﻷ ﺔﻐ ﱢﻝﺅ
ﺎـﻬﺒ ﺝﺎﺠﺘﺤﻻﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺍﻭﻔ
ﺒﺍ ﺍﺫﻬﻓ ﱠﻝﺃ ﻲﻨﺠ ﻥ ﺏﺴﺘﺤﻤﻝﺍ ﻪﺒﺎﺘﻜ ﻑ
، ﻭ
ﻀﺭﻏ ﻨﻤ ﻪ ﻪ:
"
ﻭﻗ ﻪﺠﻭ ﻯﺭﻨ ﻥﺃ
ﻴ ﺎﻤ ﺓ
ﻤﺴ
ﺫﺎـﺸ ﻥﻵﺍ ﻰ ﺍ
ﺔﻴﺍﻭﺭﻝﺍ ﺔﺤﺼ ﻲﻓ ﺏﺭﺎﻀ ﻪﻨﺃﻭ ﺕﻤﺴ ﻥﻤ ﺫﺨﺁ
ﻪﻨﺍﺩﻴﻤ ﺔﻠﻬﻤ ﺔﻴﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ...
"
.
2ﱡلﻗﺃﻭ ﻁﺭﺘـﺸﻴ ﺎﻤ
ﺭﻘﻝﺍ
ﺤﺼﻝ ﺀﺍ ﹲﻁﻭﺭﺸ ﺓﺀﺍﺭﻘﻝﺍ ﺔ
ﺔﺜﻼﺜ
، ﻲﻫﻭ :
ﺤﺼ ﺔ
ﺴﻝﺍ لﻭﺴﺭ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺎﻬﺒ ﺩﻨ ﷲﺍ
- ﹸﺔﻘﻓﺍﻭﻤ
ﺭﻝﺍ ﻡـﺴ
ﻭﻝﻭ ﻲﻨﺎﻤﺜﻌﻝﺍ لﺎﻤﺘﺤﺎﺒ
- ﻘﻓﺍﻭﻤ ﹸﺔ
ﻴﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻭﻝﻭ ﺔ ﻪﺠﻭﺒ
. ﹼﻝﺄﺘﻭ ﻘ ﺕ ﱠﺸﻝﺍ ﻫﺍﻭ ﺏﺘﻜ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻨﺁﺭﻘﻝﺍ ﺩ ﹼﻨﻝﺍ
ﻭﺤ
ﺍﺫﻫ ﺎﻨﻤﻭﻴ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺀﺎﻨﺜﺘﺴﺍ ﻼﺒ ﻝﺍ ﻊﻗﺍﻭ ﺕﺎﺒﺜﻹ
ﱡﻠ ﺎﻬﺘﺎﻴﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻐ ﻌﺒﺭﻷﺍ
3
ﺔ .
- ﻭ ﺄﺸﻨ ﺩﻗ
ﻭﻨﺘ ﻉ ﻤﻼﺴﻹﺍ ﻊﻤﺘﺠﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻌﻴﺒﻁ ﻥﻤ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺭﻘﻝﺍ ﻲ
، لﻭﻘﻴ ﻱﺭﺯﺠﻝﺍ ﻥﺒﺍ :
"
ﹸﻜ ﻭـﻠﻓ ﹼﻠ
ﺍﻭـﻔ
ﻡﻬﺘﻐﻝ ﻥﻋ لﻭﺩﻌﻝﺎﺒ ﻡﻬﺘﻨﺴﻝﺃﻭ
، ﺎﻜﻝ ﻥ ﻻ ﺎﻤﺒ ﻑﻴﻠﻜﺘﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﻉﺎﻁﺘﺴﻴ
، ﺎـﻤﻭ ﻑـﻠﻜﺘﻴ ﻥﺃ ﻰـﺴﻋ
ﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﻉﺎﺒﻁﻝﺍ ﻰﺒﺄﺘﻭ ﻑﻠﻜ
"
،
4ﺔﻴﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﺠﻬﻝ ﻑﻼﺘﺨﺎﻓ ﱠﺘﺭﺘ
ﺏ
ﺩـﻌﺘ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﺩ
ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺭـﻘﻝﺍ
، ـﻝﻭﻘﻝ ﻪ
) ﺹ :(
)
ﻥﺇ ﻠﻋ لﺯﻨﺃ ﻥﺁﺭﻘﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ
ُﺅﺭﻗﺎﻓ ﻑﺭﺤﺃ ﺔﻌﺒﺴ ﻰ
ﺴﻴﺘ ﺎﻤ ﺍﻭ ﻪﻨﻤ ﺭ
5( .
3 - 2 - ﹸﺙﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﹼﺸﻝﺍ
ﻑﻴﺭ
ﹸﻓﺯﻋ
:ﻪﺒ ﺫﺨﻷﺍ ﻥﻋ ﺍﻭ ﻪﻴﻓ ﺔﻘﺜﻝﺍ ﻡﺩﻌﻝ
، ﻪـﺘﻴﺍﻭﺭ ﺯﺍﻭـﺠ ﻰـﻝﺇ ﻙﻝﺫ
ﻰﻨﻌﻤﻝﺎﺒ
، ﻤﺒﻭ ﺎ ﺎﻬﻝﻭﺎﻨﺘ ﺩﻗ ﺙﻴﺩﺎﺤﻷﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻡﺠﺎﻋﻷﺍ
ﻲﻓ ﺍﺭﻴﺜﻜ ﻥﺤﻠﻝﺍ ﻊﻘﻴ ﺩﻗﻭ ﻡﻬﻤﻼﻜ
، ـﺴﻘﻨﺎﻓ ﻡ
ﻥﻴﻤﺴﻗ ﻑﻴﺭﺸﻝﺍ ﺙﻴﺩﺤﻝﺎﺒ ﺩﺎﻬﺸﺘﺴﻻﺍ ﺀﺍﺯﺇ ﻥﻭﻴﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ :
- ﺭ ﻡﻬﻀﻌﺒ ﻥﺎﻴﺤ ﻲﺒﺄﻜ ﻪﺒ ﺩﺎﻬﺸﺘﺴﻻﺍ ﺽﻓ
) ﺕ 745 ﻫ ـ (،
ﻊﺌﺎـﻀﻝﺍ ﻥـﺒﺍﻭ )
ﺕ 680 ـﻫ ـ (
لﻤﺠﻝﺍ ﺡﺭﺸ ﻲﻓ
، ﻲﺒﻁﺎﺸﻝﺍ ﻥﺴﺤﻝﺍ ﻭﺒﺃ ﻡﺎﻤﻹﺍﻭ )
ﺕ 790 ﻫ ـ ( ﻻﺇ ﺔﻴﻔﻝﻷﺍ ﺡﺭﺸ ﻲﻓ ﺃﹼﻨ
ﺯﺎـﺠﺃ ﻪ
ﻴﺩﺤﻝﺎﺒ ﺩﺎﻬﺸﺘﺴﻻﺍ ﱡلﺩﺘ ﺔﻨﻴﺭﻘﺒ ﻪﻅﻔﻠﺒ لﻘﻨ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ ﺙ
ﻙﻝﺫ ﻰﻠﻋ لﻭﻘﻴ ،
6:
"
ﻰـﻠﻌﻓ ﺙﻴﺩـﺤﻝﺍ ﺎـﻤﺃﻭ
ﺭﻅﻨﻴ 1
: ﻲﻁﻭﻴﺴﻝﺍ
، ﺡﺍﺭﺘﻗﻻﺍ
، ﺹ 75
، 76 .
ن د 2
ﻕﻴﺘﻌﻝﺍ ﱠﻨﻝﺍ لﻭﺼﺃ ، ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻭﺤ
،
،ﺔﻴﻌﻤﺎﺠﻝﺍ ﺔﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﺭﺍﺩ ﻴﺭﺩﻨﻜﺴﻻﺍ
ﺔ -
،ﺭﺼﻤ ﺩ.
ﻁ
، 2000 ﺹ ،ﻡ 481 .
ﺭﻅﻨﻴ 3
: ﻥﺴﺤ ﺩﻤﺤﻤ لﺒﺤ
، ﺠﺘﺤﻻﺍ
،ﺔﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻌﺸﻝﺎﺒ ﺝﺎ ﺍﻭﻝﺍ
،ﻪﺘﻝﻻﺩﻭ ﻊﻗ
،ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﺭﻜﻔﻝﺍ ﺭﺍﺩ ﺓﺭﻫﺎﻘﻝﺍ
- ﺭﺼﻤ
،) ﺩ.
ﺕ (
ﺹ 77،76 .
ﺭﻅﻨﻴ 4
: ﺩﻤﺤﻤ ﺩﻴﻋ
، ﺝﺎﺠﺘﺤﻻﺍﻭ ﺩﺎﻬﺸﺘﺴﻻﺍ
،ﺔﻐﻠﻝﺎﺒ ﻝﺎﻋ ﻡ
،ﺏﺘﻜﻝﺍ ﺭﻫﺎﻘﻝﺍ ﺓ - ﺭﺼﻤ
، ﻁ 3
، 1988
،ﻡ ﺹ 100،99 .
،ي ﺡ 5
او ی ﻝا ة ! "ﻝا
، #ﻝ $ ﻝا تاءا'"ﻝ
، ﻝوّ ﻝا سر ﺡ + یر ,- .ا
،'/
د . ط
، 2006
،م
ص 9 .
-6
ﺭﻅﻨﻴ :
،ﺩﻴﻋ ﺩﻤﺤﻤ ﺎﻬﺸﺘﺴﻻﺍ
ﺩ ﺔﻐﻠﻝﺎﺒ ﺝﺎﺠﺘﺤﻻﺍﻭ ﺹ
109 - 111 .
ﻥﻴﻤﺴﻗ : ﻪﻠﻗﺎﻨ ﻲﻨﺘﻌﻴ ﻡﺴﻗ ﻡـﺴﻗﻭ ،ﻥﺎـﺴﻠﻝﺍ لـﻫﺃ ﺩﺎﻬﺸﺘﺴﺍ ﻪﺒ ﻊﻘﻴ ﻡﻝ ﺍﺫﻬﻓ ،ﻪﻅﻔﻝ ﻥﻭﺩ ﻩﺎﻨﻌﻤﺒ
ﺎﻬﺒ ﺩﺼﻗ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺙﻴﺩﺎﺤﻷﺎﻜ ،ﺹﺎﺨ ﺩﻭﺼﻘﻤﻝ ﻪﻅﻔﻠﺒ ﻪﻠﻗﺎﻨ ﺀﺎﻨﺘﻋﺍ ﻑﺭﻋ ﻪﺘﺤﺎـﺼﻓ ﻥﺎـﻴﺒ
) ﺹ (
ﻷﺍﻭ ،ﺭﺠﺤ ﻥﺒ لﺌﺍﻭﻝ ﻪﺒﺎﺘﻜﻭ ﻥﺍﺩﻤﻬﻝ ﻪﺒﺎﺘﻜﻜ
ﺢـﺼﻴ ﺍﺫـﻬﻓ ،ﺔـﻴﻭﺒﻨﻝﺍ لﺎﺜﻤ ﻪـﺒ ﺩﺎﻬـﺸﺘﺴﻻﺍ
ﺔﻴﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ
"
.
1- ﻙـﻝﺎﻤ ﻥﺒﺍ ﺀﺎﺠ ﻡﺜ )
ﺕ 672 ـﻫ ـ (
ﺭـﻗﺃﻭ ﻪـﻌﺒﺘﻭ ﺎـﻘﻠﻁﻤ ﺙﻴﺩـﺤﻝﺎﺒ ﺩﺎﻬـﺸﺘﺴﻻﺍ
ﻥـﺒﺍ
ﻡﺎﺸﻫ ) ﺕ 761 ﻫ ـ ( ﺃﻭ ﻲﻨﻴﻤﺎﻤﺩﻝﺍ ﻡﻫﺩﻴ )
ﺕ 827 ﻫ ـ ( ﻪﺤﺭﺸ ﻲﻓ لﻴﻬﺴﺘﻝﺍ
،
ﺒﺎﺘﻭ ﻌ
ﻪ ﻙـﻝﺫ ﻰـﻠﻋ
ﺍ ﻲﻁﻭﻴﺴﻝ )
ﺕ 911 ﻫ ـ ( ﹶﺸ
ﺭ ﹶﻁ
ﻥﻭﻜﻴ ﻥﺃ ﹸﺙﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ
ﺭ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺙﻴﺩﺎﺤﻷﺍ ﻥﻤ ﹺﻭﻴ
ﹾﺕ
ﺼﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ لﻭﻷﺍ ﺭﺩ
ﹶﻗﺒ
َل
ﺩﺎﺴﻓ ﱡﻠﻝﺍ
ﺔﻐ
،
ﻤﻭ
ﺭ
ﺩ
ﺭﺤﺘ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻑﻼﺘﺨﻻﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ
ﺩﻝﺍ ﻱ ﹼﻨﻝﺍ ﻕﻴﺜﻭﺘ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻗ
ﻤﻝﺍ ﺹ ﹸﻘﻨ
2
لﻭ .
- ﻭ ﺀﺎﻤﻠﻌﻝﺍ ﺭﻭﺩ ﺀﺎﺠ ﻡﺜ ﺭﺼﻌﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻝﺍ ﻊﻤﺎﺠﻤﻝﺍ
ﺙﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ
، ﺩﺤﺘﻝ ﺩ ﺔـﺼﺎﺨ لﺍﻭـﺤﺃ ﺔﺘﺴ
ﺙﻴﺩﺤﻝﺎﺒ ﺝﺎﺠﺘﺤﻻﺍ ﺯﺍﻭﺠﻝ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﻤ ﺎﻘﻝﺎﺒ ﺔﻴﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﻊﻤﺠﻤ ﺎﻫﺎﻨﺒﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍﻭ
ﻲﺘﻵﺎﻜ ﻲﻫﻭ ﺓﺭﻫ :
3- ﹸﺙﻴﺩﺎﺤﻷﺍ
ﺩﻝﺍ ﺭﺎﺼﻘﻝﺍ ﺔـﻤﻜﺤﻝﺍﻭ ﻥﺎـﻴﺒﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﺤﺎـﺼﻔﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻝﺍ
، لـﺜﻤ :
) ﹲﺕﺍﺭﻭﺯﺄـﻤ ﻻ
ﺕﺍﺭﻭﺠﺄﻤ (.
-
ﻴﻭﺭﻤﻝﺍ ﺙﻴﺩﺎﺤﻷﺍ ﹼﻨﺃ ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻝ ﺔ
ﻥﺎﻜ ﻪ ) ﺹ (
ﻴ
ﺏﻁﺎﺨ ﱠلﻜ
ﻡﻬﺘﻐﻠﺒ ﻡﻭﻗ .
- ﺕﺍﺩﺎﺒﻌﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻅﺎﻔﻝﺃ لﻤﻌﺘﺴﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺙﻴﺩﺎﺤﻷﺍ .
- ﹸﺙﻴﺩﺎﺤﻷﺍ ﺎﻫﺍﻭﺭ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ
-
ﻭﺩ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻬﻨ - ﺌﻴﺒ ﻲﻓ ﺄﺸﻨ ﻥﻤ ﺔ
ﻴﺒﺭﻋ ﺔـﺼﻝﺎﺨ ﺔ
، ﺱـﻨﺃ ﻥـﺒ ﻙـﻝﺎﻤﻜ
ﻲﻌﻓﺎﺸﻝﺍﻭ ..
.
- ﺓﺩﺤﺍﻭ ﺎﻬﻅﺎﻔﻝﺃﻭ ﺓﺩﺩﻌﺘﻤ ﻕﺭﻁ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻴﻭﺭﻤﻝﺍ ﺙﻴﺩﺎﺤﻷﺍ
، ﺎـﻬﺘﺒﺎﺘﻜﻭ ﺎـﻬﻅﻔﺤ ﻰـﻠﻋ لﺩﻴ ﺎﻤﻤ
ﺎﻬﻅﻔﻠﺒ .
- ﺎﻬﺒﺎﺤﺼﺃ ﺯﻴﺠﻴ ﻻ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺙﻴﺩﺎﺤﻷﺍ ﻰﻨﻌﻤﻝﺎﺒ ﺙﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺍﻭﺭ
، ﻥﻴﺭﻴـﺴ ﻥﺒﺎﻜ ﻥـﺒ ﻡـﺴﺎﻘﻝﺍﻭ
ﺩﻤﺤﻤ .
- ﺙﻴﺩﺤﺒ ﺔﻴﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺞﺘﺤﻴ ﻻ ﻪﻨﺃ ﺎﻤﻜ ـﺘﻜﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺩﺠﻭﻴ ﻻ
ﻭﺩﻤﻝﺍ ﺏ ـﺼﻝﺍ ﻲـﻓ ﺔـﻨ
ﻭﻷﺍ ﺭﺩ ل
ﻝ ﹸﻜﻜ ﻡﻼﺴﻺ
ﺼﻝﺍ ﺏﺘ ﺡﺎﺤ
،
ﺩ ﺎﻤﺒ ﻥﻭ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﻤ
ﻤﺎ ﻴ
ﺩﻌ ﻡـﻠﻜﻝﺍ ﻊﻤﺍﻭﺠ ﻥﻤ ﻭ
ﻷﺍ ﺙـﻴﺩﺎﺤ ﻝﺍ
ﺓﺭﺘﺍﻭـﺘﻤ
ﻝﺍ ﺓﺭﻭﻬﺸﻤ .
ﺭﻅﻨﻴ 1
: ﺭﺎﻤﻋ ﺢﻴﺒﺭ ی' 6ﻝا 7ﻝاو 89 ﻝا ﻥ'"ﻝا ل<ﺥ >ﻝ ﻥ?او ب' ﻝا ةB ,ﻝا ر ،
C D/ ﻝا ةB E 9
FG H ﻝاو I6, ﻝاو ,ﻝ ﺡو'Jأ
ا Lار Mآد ﺝرد P ن ﻝا م ! ةB م Qﻝ
، 2008 2009
،م ص 236 .
ﺭﻅﻨﻴ2
: ﺩﻴﻋ ﺩﻤﺤﻤ
، ﺎﻬﺸﺘﺴﻻﺍ ﺩ ﺔﻐﻠﻝﺎﺒ ﺝﺎﺠﺘﺤﻻﺍﻭ ﺹ
109 - 111
، ﻭ ﻥﺎﺨ ﺩﻤﺤﻤ
، ﻭﺼﺃ ل ﹼﻨﻝﺍ ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻭﺤ
، ﺹ 34 - 38 .
! ﺙ<ﺙ ةB 9'Qﻝا ﻝا 8 3
) 1932 1962 ( 6ﺝ'ﺥأ ، Qﻝا تارا'"ﻝا ! ، ةU V و Wا F ﺥ
أ
،
،ة'ه "ﻝا 1963
،م ص 4،3 .
3 - 3 -
ﻡﻼﻜ
ﺭﻌﺸ ﺏﺭﻌﻝﺍ
ﺭﺜﻨﻭ ﺍ ﺍ:
3 - 3 - 1 - ﺭﻌﺸﻝﺍ :
ﻙﺸ ﻻ ﻲﻓ
ﻥﺃ ﹼﺸﻝﺍ
ﻤ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻌ
ﻴ ﻪﻠﻤﺠ ﹼﺜﻤ ﱠﻁﻝﺍ ل
ﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻘﺒ ﻡﻬﺘﻴﺩﺎـﺒ ﻲـﻓ ﺏﺭـﻌﻝﺍ ﻡﻼﻜ ﻥﻤ ﺎﻴﻠ
ﻜﺃ ﻡﻬﺘﺭﻀﺎﺤﻭ
ﻤﻤ ﺭﺜ
ﻤﻼﻜ ﺎﻬﻠﺜﻤﻴ ﺎ
ﺭﻭﺜﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻡﻬ
،
ّلﻌﻝﻭ ـﹸﺸ ﻪﺒﺒﺴ ﺍﺫﻫ ـﹼﺸﻝﺍ ﻅـﻔﺤ ﻉﻭﻴ
ﻷ ﺭﻌ ﻥ
ﻪﺘﺎﻋﺎﻘﻴﺇ ﹸﺘ
ﺔﻤﻷﺍ ﺓﺭﻜﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﻡﺌﺍﺩﻝﺍ ﻩﺭﻭﻀﺤﻭ ﻙﻝﺫ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺩﻋﺎﺴ
،
1ﹼﺸﻝﺎﻓ لﻴﺼﻷﺍ ﻉﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﻭﻫ ﺭﻌ
ﻴ ﻻ ﻱﺫﻝﺍ
ﺩﻴﺒ
ﺭﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺒﻴﺘﻗ ﻥﺒﺍ لﺎﻗ ﺎﻤﻜ ﺭﻭﺼﻌﻝﺍ
،
ﺭﻝﺍ ﻕﺩـﺼ ﺩﻗﻭ ﻥﻴـﺤ ﺹ لﻭـﺴ
لﺎـﻗ
ﻪﻴﻓ )
ﻥﺇ ﺍﺭﺤﺴﻝ ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ
،
ﻥﺇﻭ ﱢﺸﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻤﻜﺤﻝ ﺭﻌ
2
( . ﺩﻗﻭ
ﺩﺭﻴ ﺎﺤﻼﺴ ﻪﻤﺩﺨﺘﺴﺍ ﻰـﻠﻋ ﻪـﺒ
ﻴﺅﻴﻭ ﻥﻴﻜﺭﺸﻤﻝﺍ ﻪﺘﻭﻋﺩ ﻪﺒ ﺩ
، ﻓ ﻨﺎﻜ ﺕ
ﺭﻀ ﺎﺒﺭﺤ
ﺴﻭ ﹼﻠﻝﺎﺒ ﺎ ﻥﺎﺴ ﹸﻜﻝﺍ ﺩﻀ ﹼﻔ
3
ﺭﺎ .
ـﻴﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ ﺩـﻋﺍﻭﻘﻝﺍ ﻥﻋ ﺡﺎﺼﻓﻺﻝ ﻪﻨﻭﻤﻬﻠﺘﺴﻴ ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﺭﻌﺸﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻥﻭﻴﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ لﺒﻗﺃ ﺩﻗﻭ ﺔ
ﺎﻤﻝﺍ ﻪﻴﻓ ﺍﻭﺩﺠﻭ ﺙﻴﺤ ﺔﻠﻤﻌﺘﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺏﻴﻝﺎﺴﻷﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺔﺒﺼﺨﻝﺍ ﺓﺩ
،
ﺼﺭﺤﻭ ﺎ
ﻥـﻤ ﹼﻨﻝﺍ ﻰـﻠﻋ ﻥﻴﻴﻭـﺤ
ﺤﺎﺼﻓ ﻪﺘ
ﻴ ﺎﻤﻝ ﻪﻠﻴﺜﻤﺘﻭ ﻥﻵﺍ ﻑﺭﻌ
ﱡﻠﻝﺎﺒ ﺔﻜﺭﺘﺸﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺒﺩﻷﺍ ﺔﻐ .
4ﺩﺩﺤ ﺍﻭ ﺯ ﺍﺭﺎﻁﺇ ﺩﻬﺸﺘﺴﻴ ﻥﻤﻝ ﺎﻴﻨﻤ
ﺒ ﻲﻬﺘﻨﻴ ﻡﻫﺭﻌﺸﺒ
ﺴﻘﻓ ﻱﺭﺠﻬﻝﺍ ﻲﻨﺎﺜﻝﺍ ﻥﺭﻘﻝﺍ ﻑﺼﺘﻨﻤ ﱡﺸﻝﺍ ﺍﻭﻤ
ﻊﺒﺭﺃ ﺀﺍﺭﻌ ﺕﺎﻘﺒﻁ
:
5-
ﻴﻠﻫﺎﺠﻝﺍ ﻥﻭ
ﻴ ﻡﻝ ﻥﻤ ﻱﺃ
:ﻡﻼﺴﻹﺍ ﺍﻭﻜﺭﺩ
، ﻰﺸﻋﻷﺍﻭ ﺱﻴﻘﻝﺍ ﺉﺭﻤﺎﻜ
، ﹼﻨﻝﺍﻭ ﺔﻐﺒﺎ .
-
ﻤﻝﺍ
ﺭﻀﺨ ﻥﻭﻤ
ﹸﺸﺎﻋ ﻥﻴﺫﻝﺍ
:ﺍﻭ
ﻴﻠﻫﺎﺠﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺔ ﹸﻜﺭﺩﺃ ﻡﻼﺴﻹﺍ ﺍﻭ
؛ ﺕﺒﺎﺜ ﻥﺒ ﻥﺎﺴﺤﻭ ﺩﻴﺒﻠﻜ .
-
ﺩﻘﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻭﻤ
ﻡﻫﻭ
:ﺍﻭﺸﺎﻋ ﻥﻴﺫﻝﺍ ﻕﺩﺯﺭﻔﻝﺍﻭ ﺭﻴﺭﺠﻜ ﻡﻼﺴﻹﺍ ﺭﺩﺼ ﻲﻓ
.
- ﹼﻝﻭﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻭﺩ
ﻴﻭ
:ﱠﻘﻠ ﻥﻭﺒ
ﺩﺤﻤﻝﺎﺒ ﻴﺜ ﻥ
، ﻡﻫﻭ : ﻥﺒ ﺭﺎﺸﺒ ﺱﺍﻭﻨ ﻭﺒﺃﻭ ﺩﺭﺒ
. ﻭ ﻲﻌﻤﺼﻷﺍ ﺭﻌـﺸﻝﺍ ﻡﺘﺨ
ﺔﻤﺭﻫ ﻥﺒﺎﺒ )
ﺕ 176 ﻫ ـ ( ﻭ
،ﻀﻌﺒ ﺩﺍﺯ ﻲﺘﻘﺒﻁ ﻡﻬ
: ﻝﺍ ﻡﺎﻤﺘ ﻲﺒﺄﻜ ﻥﻴﺜﺩﺤﻤ
، ﻲﺒﻨﺘﻤﻝﺎﻜ ﻥﻴﺭﹼﺨﺄﺘﻤﻝﺍﻭ .
- ـﺸﺘﺴﻻﺎﺒ ﻯﺭـﺤﺘﻴﻓ ﺔـﺜﻝﺎﺜﻝﺍ ﺎﻤﺃ ﻻﺎﻤﺠﺇ ﺎﻤﻫﺭﻌﺸﺒ ﺩﻬﺸﺘﺴﻴﻓ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﺜﻝﺍﻭ ﻰﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﺔﻘﺒﻁﻝﺍ ﺎﻤﺃ ﺩﺎﻬ
ﻪﻤﺩﻋﻭ ﻕﻭﺜﻭﻝﺍ ﺙﻴﺤ ﻥﻤ ﺎﻬﻤﻼﻜﺒ
، ﻡﻬﻨﻤ ﻕﻭﺜﻭﻤﻝﺍ ﻡﻼﻜﺒ ﺩﻬﺸﺘﺴﻴ لﻴﻗﻭ .
ﺭﻅﻨﻴ 1
: لﺒﻨﺤ ﻥﺴﺤ ﺩﻤﺤﻤ
، ﺔﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻌﺸﻝﺎﺒ ﺝﺎﺠﺘﺤﻻﺍ
، ﺹ 52 .
ﺭﻅﻨﻴ 2
:
،ﻲﻨﺎﺴﻴﻋ ﺩﻴﺠﻤﻝﺍ ﺩﺒﻋ
،ﺔﻴﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻫﺎﺠﺘﻻﺍ ﺩﻫﺍﻭﺸﻭ لﻭﺼﺃ ﺭﺍﺩ
،ﺙﻴﺩﺤﻝﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻜﻝﺍ ﺓﺭﻫﺎﻘﻝﺍ
- ﺭﺼﻤ
، ﻁ 1
،
1433 ـﻫ - 2012 ﻡ
، ﺹ 67 - 69 . ﻻﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﻓ ﹲﺔﻴﻤﺘﺤ ﺓﺭﻭﺭﻀ ﻥﺁﺭﻘﻝﺍ ﺩﻌﺒ ﺏﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻡﻼﻜﺒ ﺝﺎﺠﺘﺤ ﺭﻌﻤﻝ
ﺔﻐﻠﻝﺍ لﺼﺃ ﺔﻓ ..
ﺭﻅﻨﻴ 3
: ﻥﺍﺭﻘﻤ ﺢﻴﺼﻓ
، ﹼﻨﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺭﻅﻨ لﻭﺼﺃ ﻲﻓ ﻊﻤﺎﺠﻝﺍ لﺨﺩﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻭﺤ
، ﺹ 80 .
ﺭﻅﻨﻴ 4
: ﻥﺎﺴﺤ ﻡﺎﻤﺘ
، لﻭﺼﻷﺍ
، ﺹ 100 .
'Z,ی 5
ﺩﻭﻤﺤﻤ: ﺩﻤﺤﺃ ﺔﻠﺤﻨ
،
،ﻲﺒﺭﻌﻝﺍ ﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ لﻭﺼﺃ ﺭﺍﺩ
ﺔﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻌﻤﺎﺠﻝﺍ - ﺍ ﺔﻴﺭﺩﻨﻜﺴﻻ -
ﺭﺼﻤ
، )ﺩ . ﻁ (،
2004
،ﻡ ﺹ 66 -
76
، ﻲﻨﺎﺴﻴﻋ ﺩﻴﺠﻤﻝﺍ ﺩﺒﻋﻭ
، ﻻﺍ ﺩﻫﺍﻭﺸﻭ لﻭﺼﺃ ﺔﻴﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻫﺎﺠﺘ
ﺹ 72 . ﻭ ﻥﺎﺴﺤ ﻡﺎﻤﺘ
، لﻭﺼﻷﺍ ﺹ
97
، 96
، ﺩﻴﻌﺴﻭ
ﻲﻨﺎﻐﻓﻷﺍ
، ﻲﻓ ﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ لﻭﺼﺃ
، ﺹ 20،19 .
