Effect of thickness and deposition rate on the structural and magnetic properties of evaporated Fe/Al thin films

SnO 2 thin films were electrodeposited on fluorine tin oxide substrate in nitric acid solution. The films were found uniform, adherent to the substrate and

The optical reflectance data have been used to estimate the band gap energy and the optical constants by employing a well-known analysis to determine absorption

was measured in situ during and after film deposition, as a function of film thickness, annealing temperature and annealing time, for pure Al films, films deposited in

~?Fe hyperfine field decrease with decreasing thickness which indicates the existence of two iron sites. An in-plane uniaxial anisotropy is found for the 65 nm thick film. Finally

In the current study, we hypothesize that ultrasound hand-held strain imaging may be useful in enhancing the guidance of ablations produced using this toroidal HIFU

Finite thickness and loss of translational symmetry along the surface normal result in magnetic size ef- fects, like reduction of J, and T, [I, 21, and in inho-

Application of external fields leads to increas- ing clusters, which do not contribute to SANS [6], but may cause the increase of the magnetisation at tem- peratures above Tc

In order to see the effect of deposition times on the morphological properties of different Cu2O thin layers, surface topographical characterization using an atomic force