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اتساق وانسجام النص الشعري الحديث قصيدة(حبيبتي تنهض من نومها) نموذجا

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 















 







                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Abstract :

In recent years,there have been many attempts to discover the facts about the text in order to understand and find a theory applicable in the level of above the sentence. The scientist knows that a number of language schools have failed to find a theory that could examine the level of above the sentence,

            

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they confined themselves to the linguistic study of sentence without the text, and any study above the sentence considered as non linguistic study until the appearance in the sixties of the twentieth century, text linguistics, the science that has filled this gap and rendered the entire text a unit of analysis. And when we speak of text linguistics, we must necessarily speak of coherence and harmony of the text as we do not find a book belonging to this area, evoking notj.The.two.concepts,orone.of them.We will try to apply them on the poemmy love has just woken up, of the poet Mahmud Darwish, that is to say, detect the various tools of coherence in the poem of harmony and mechanisms that serve to interpretation and linking elements that appear inconsistent. So what is the concept of consistency, and what are its manifestations?What is harmony and what are its mechanisms? And is that these tools are sufficient to achieve the coherence and interdependence of modern poetic text?

Keywords: cohesion, coherence, text linguistics, Mahmud Darwish.



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                                                                                                                                                Zelling Harris         1952                         

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                                  I                                    ) 1 (                  ) 2 (             1       M.A.K.Halliday    R.Hasan                ) 3 (              

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  ) 4 (                                  ) 5 (                              57                             !    ) 6 (                                               ) 7 (                       

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                       ) 8 (           ) 9 (                     31                                              ) 10 (                                  

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                    4                         !  ) 11 (                                                    ) 12 (                            ) 13 (           

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  2               ) 14 (                     ) 15 (                    3                                                      ) 16 (                          ) 17 (              ) 18 (                

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  ) 19 (                    4                       ) 20 (         ) 21 (                                                                                 ←  48      ←  10     ←  4      ←  3       65                   

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                  ) 22 (                                                 ) 23 (                     ) 24 (                                                                              5        

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                       ) 25 (                                        ) 26 (                                     ) 27 (                     ) 28 (                               

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     ) 29 (                             ←        ←                                                                  ) 30 (      ≠      ≠      ≠                   I I                    ) 31 (                

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           ) 32 (                     ) 33 (                           ) 34 (      1                                         ) 35 (         ) 36 (                                                    

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                                2          ) 37 (                        ) 38 (                                                                                                

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                                                                                         !  ) 39 (         

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                      1       1      2000   93 

2Shirly Carter Thomas La cohérence textuelle pour une nouvelle pédagogie de l'écritL´Harmattan Paris 1993 . p 20

3       2        2006   17  4       41  5       18  6         14     1994   319  7     321  8     318  9     319  10     312  313   11     312   12     316  317   13          1     2004   82   14                  1      2003   61  15       19  16     21  17         1999   43  18       314  19     315  20       22  23  21                     1997   228  22       314  23     316  24      25         1     2007   237  26        314  315 

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