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Submitted on 9 Jul 2020

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Many body phenomenon within multiple scattering approach in PEELS

A. Mandal, V. Kochetov, N Dhankhar, D. Sébilleau, R. Choubisa

To cite this version:

A. Mandal, V. Kochetov, N Dhankhar, D. Sébilleau, R. Choubisa. Many body phenomenon

within multiple scattering approach in PEELS. 31st International Conference on Photonic, Elec-

tronic and Atomic Collisions, ICPEAC 2019, Jul 2019, Caen, France. pp.202021, �10.1088/1742-

6596/1412/20/202021�. �hal-02892617�

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Journal of Physics: Conference Series

PAPER • OPEN ACCESS

Many body phenomenon within multiple scattering approach in PEELS

To cite this article: A Mandal et al 2020 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 1412 202021

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Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd

ICPEAC2019

Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1412 (2020) 202021

IOP Publishing doi:10.1088/1742-6596/1412/20/202021

1

Many body phenomenon within multiple scattering approach in PEELS

A Mandal

1

, V Kochetov

2

, N Dhankhar

1

, D S´ ebilleau

3

and R Choubisa

1

1Department of Physics, BITS Pilani Pilani Campus Vidya Vihar, Pilani-333031, India

2Institute for Physics, Universit¨at Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Straße 23 – 24, 18059 Rostock, Germany

3Department of Material and Nanosciences, Institute Of Physics of Rennes, University of Rennes-1, 35042 Rennes-Cedex, France

Synopsis Plasmon excitation within multiple scattering approach is being explored. The plasmon loss is described within the so-called quasi-boson approximation, originally proposed by Hedin and further extended by Fujikawa. We compare the different fluctuation potentials i.e. Plasmon-pole model, Bechstedt model and other available potentials based on beyond-RPA dielectric functions and use either the exact core state wave function or more accurate model than a simple delta function used previously for total energy loss in Aluminium targets.

We consider only plasmon excitation which are excited by electrons. Although all the intrin- sic properties of the plasmons remain valid in this case as we study them in PEELS. Photo emis- sion energy loss spectroscopy (PEELS) aims at providing information on the dielectric function near the surface. It consists the monitoring of a plasmon satellite in a photoemission spectrum as a function of the direction of the outgoing elec- tron that has suffered a plasmon loss. In order to be able to derive quantitative information on the (surface) dielectric constant, a suitable theoreti- cal model is necessary upon which we are working presently. We intend to incorporate the present model into the MsSpec computer code MsSpec [1]. We use electron-boson Hamiltonian where plasmon loss is described within the quasi-boson approximation, originally proposed by Hedin [2]

and further extended by Fujikawa and co-workers [3]. We have calculated the cross-section for the one-plasmon loss and compared it using various fluctuation potentials and calculated total en- ergy loss for different core wavefunction for Alu- minium 2p (Fig.1). The computed cross-section of plasmon peak in terms of core peak (extracted from MsSpec) for one plasmon loss is

I1

(

−→

k

,

¯

q,

¯

i

) =

I0

(

−→

k

,

¯

q

)

α(¯hωi

)

¯

i

(1) We are computing the loss function using di- electric function. Overall we explore the im-

portance of taking into account multiple scat- tering (MS) when the outgoing electron has lost energy through the excitation of a plasmon [4].

Presently the model is for one plasmon and and we plan to extend it to two,three plasmons. We also discuss our future plans to extend PEELS study to (e,2e) field on solid targets.

Figure 1. Total energy loss for Aluminium using various core-state wavefunction

References

[1] S´ebilleau Det al 2011 Computer physics Com- munications1822567-2579

[2] Hedin Let al 1998Phys. Rev. B5815565 [3] Kazama Met al 2014Phys. Rev. B89045110 [4] S´ebilleau D et al 2018 Multiple Scattering for

Spectroscopies, Springer Proceedings in Physics Vol 204

E-mail: p2016009@pilani.bits-pilani.ac.in

E-mail: didier.sebilleau@univ-rennes1.fr

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