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Exploration of Text–Object Relationships with Semantic Web (with special reference to Arabic language) - Abstract

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Exploration of Text–Object Relationships with Semantic Web

Sree Ganesh Thottempudi

Abstract

Better information management is the key to a more intelligent DH. every country has a lot of information related to their heritage and culture in the form of manuscripts. To retrieve the science and heritage information from these manuscripts is time consuming and people dont have interest in them. DH is putting its efforts to retrieve the scientific information [1]. In this direction, many challenges must be first overcome. Enabling seamless, effective and efficient access to the various data sets and novel methods for exploiting from ancient manuscripts. This workshop aims to bring together an interdisciplinary audience interested in the fields of semantic web, data management and ancient manuscripts to discuss the unique challenges in Text — Object relationship establishment [2] We are doing hands on training for data management and to propose novel and practical solutions for the preservation of ancient heritage and culture to the next generation. As semantic technologies are currently widely exploited more and more for the management of DH data, new challenges occur while processing different kinds of ancient manuscripts data that dictate new solutions. Establishing Text and object relations is one of the challenges.

Keywords

TEI, Annotation, RDF, Ontology, Triplestore data, Semantic Web, Python

Figure 1:

1. Introduction

In this workshop we are giving basic training in Python.

Students need not be experts in programming. From that point we are giving training towards TEI data mod- eling (Machine learning) and automatic annotation. Im- age1explains the workflow architecture.

Now the crucial part comes into the picture. With the data we are developing semantic web applications with data visualization to view how text and objects are related together. The visualization part looks like

International Semantic Intelligence Conference (ISIC 2021), Feb 25-27, 2021, New Delhi, India

orcid:

© 2020 Copyright for this paper by its authors. Use permitted under Creative Commons License Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).

CEUR Workshop Proceedings

http://ceur-ws.org

ISSN 1613-0073 CEUR Workshop Proceedings (CEUR-WS.org)

Figure 2:

image2(From: our Semantic Blumen bach project).

There are many ways to model relationships between ancient texts and objects. Creating statements with RDF triples is one of them. In the workshop ‘Explo- ration of Text-Object relationship with Semantic Web’.

The continuation of this workshop will allow the spe- cific interdisciplinary audience to have a unique fo- rum for discussing, exchanging ideas and experiences while working with different kinds of ancient manuscripts from different domains.

We have endeavoured to discover and render visible the innate connections of any ancient documents (His- tory, Literature, Social science related documents)with the physical objects. In this workshop I am giving a 79

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hands on training on a careful evaluation of existing frameworks for describing objects and texts, we de- cided to test the Scientific Communication Infrastruc- ture (WissKI) for this purpose [3]. During the work- shop, new modules have been developed, and a work- flow to connect extracted knowledge from different kinds of ancient documents (maybe language indepen- dent is also possible) texts with metadata of objects has been established. The data modelling, the ingest work- flow, and project evaluation in the context of the on- going discussion about Linking TEI and CIDOC Con- ceptual Reference Model are subjects of this article.

In addition, directions like for example the incorpo- ration of semantic technologies for ancient healthcare manuscripts need to be explored with the Object and entity relationship establishment. Decision support, and semantically enhanced AI approaches should be further explored in the workshop. I hope this work- shop will offer a fruitful environment for these ideas to mature leading to the ultimate goal of improving the results from the other scientific Arabic documents.

We have endeavoured to discover and render visible the innate connections of any ancient documents (His- tory, Literature, Social science related documents)with the physical objects. In this workshop I am giving a hands on training on a careful evaluation of existing frameworks for describing objects and texts, we de- cided to test the Scientific Communication Infrastruc- ture (WissKI) for this purpose. During the workshop, new modules have been developed, and a workflow to connect extracted knowledge from different kinds of ancient documents (maybe language independent is also possible) texts with metadata of objects has been established. The data modelling, the ingest workflow, and project evaluation in the context of the ongoing discussion about Linking TEI and CIDOC [4] concep- tual Reference Model are subjects of this article.

References

[1] A. C. . Øyvind Eide, Reflections on cultural her- itage and digital humanities, in: Proceedings of the First International Conference on Digital Ac- cess to Textual Cultural Heritage - DATeCH ‘14, 2014. doi:10.1145/2595188.2595207.

[2] Øyvind Eide, Ontologies, data modeling, and tei, in: Journal of the Text Encoding Initiative, 2014.

doi:10.4000/jtei.1191.

[3] D. M. . S. S., Harmonized models for the digital world: Cidoc crm, frbroo, crmdig, edm, in: CIDOC CRM SIG meeting in CIDOC2012, Helsinki, Fin- land, 2012.

[4] E. . O. C., Tei, cidoc-crm and a possible inter- face between the two, in: The First ADHO Inter- national Conference, Universiteé Paris-Sorbonne, 2006.

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