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Glutamine metabolism in old age

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HAL Id: hal-02784867

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Submitted on 4 Jun 2020

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Glutamine metabolism in old age

Dominique Meynial-Denis

To cite this version:

Dominique Meynial-Denis. Glutamine metabolism in old age. Glutamine: Biochemistry, Physiology,

and Clinical Applications, CRC Press Taylor & Francis Group, 386 p., 2017, 9781482234299.

�hal-02784867�

(2)

K22989

Glutamine: Biochemistry, Physiology, and Clinical Applications

describes the different functions of glutamine (Gln) in animals and humans. Gln is both a nutrient and a signaling molecule, and its functions go beyond those of a simple metabolic fuel or protein precursor. This book has gathered together, in an unbiased and critical manner, all the available evidence and research on Gln including pathology (neurological diseases, intestinal diseases, critical illness, and cancer), physiology (successful aging), catabolic states, immunity, and exercise. Special attention is given to the potential benefit of Gln in states of insulin resis-tance and the role of Gln as a "conditionally essential" amino acid.

Features

• Promotes the signaling role of Gln in autophagy, which is an emerging concept in aging due to the fact that its increase can favor longevity.

• Considers how a high concentration of Gln and its accumulation in plasma and in the brain can induce toxicity and lead to severe central nervous system diseases.

• Demonstrates how Gln supplementation is beneficial for the recovery of intestinal mucosal integrity and for intestinal diseases and aging.

• Discusses why Gln supplementation in catabolic states is only warranted in the event of hypoglutaminemia and the absence of renal or hepatic failure.

• Highlights how Gln, as a promising biomarker or even as a therapeutic target in cancer, could have an important role in effective anticancer strategies.

• Includes future directions of Gln research.

The contributors are either pioneers or experts in the area of Gln from all around the globe, including Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, Europe, and the United States. This book is a valuable source of information for nutri-tion scientists, medical doctors, sports scientists, food scientists, dietitians, and anyone interested in nutrition. It is also a valuable resource for students in these fields and will be an important addition to university libraries.

Glutamine

Biochemistry, Physiology,

and Clinical Applications

Biochemistry ISBN-13: 978-1-4822-3429-9 9 781482 234299 90000

Glutamine

Edited by

Dominique Meynial-Denis

Biochemistry, Physiology, and Clinical Applications

MOLECULAR

BIOLOGY OF GS

FOOD

TISSUES

EXERCISE

AGING

DISEASES

GLUT

AMINE

Meynial-Denis

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