• Aucun résultat trouvé

ÉTUDE DES STRUCTURES DE BANDERESONANT FIRST AND SECOND ORDER RAMAN SCATTERING IN Gap

N/A
N/A
Protected

Academic year: 2021

Partager "ÉTUDE DES STRUCTURES DE BANDERESONANT FIRST AND SECOND ORDER RAMAN SCATTERING IN Gap"

Copied!
2
0
0

Texte intégral

(1)

HAL Id: jpa-00215584

https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/jpa-00215584

Submitted on 1 Jan 1974

HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- entific research documents, whether they are pub- lished or not. The documents may come from teaching and research institutions in France or abroad, or from public or private research centers.

L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires publics ou privés.

ÉTUDE DES STRUCTURES DE BANDERESONANT FIRST AND SECOND ORDER RAMAN

SCATTERING IN Gap

B. Weinstein, M. Cardona

To cite this version:

B. Weinstein, M. Cardona. ÉTUDE DES STRUCTURES DE BANDERESONANT FIRST AND SECOND ORDER RAMAN SCATTERING IN Gap. Journal de Physique Colloques, 1974, 35 (C3), pp.C3-253-C3-253. �10.1051/jphyscol:1974336�. �jpa-00215584�

(2)

ÉTUDE DES STRUCTURES DE BANDE.

RESONANT PIRST AND SECOND ORDER RAMAN SCATTERING IN Gap

B. A. WEINSTEIN and M. CARDONA

Max Planck Institut für Festkorperforschung, Stuttgart, Bundesrepublik Deutschland

Résumé. - Nous discutons la variation de la section efficace de la diffusion Raman de premier et deuxième ordre en fonction de la fréquence du laser. Les mesures étaient effectuées au voisinage des bords de bande interdite EO et EO + do. La composante ri des tenseurs Raman montre une forte résonance à Eo, tandis que la composante ri résonne fortement à EO et EO + do. Les résultats sont interprétés à l'aide d'une théorie qui suppose des bandes paraboliques s'étendant jusqu'à l'infini. La diffusion de deuxième ordre est produite principalement par des interactions électron- deux phonons excepté les fortes résonances qui correspondent à la création de deux phonons LO à k E O et un phonon LO plus un phonon TO à k E O également. On déduit de ces mesures plusieurs potentiels de déformation de l'interaction électron-deux phonons.

Abstract. -The dependence on laser frequency of the scattering cross section for allowed and forbidden first order Raman scattering and for second order scattering is presented. The measurements were performed in the vicinity of the EO and Eo + AO gaps. It is shown that the TI 5 components of the Raman tensor exhibit a sharp resonance at EO while T I components reso- nate both at EO and EO + do. The results are interpreted in terms of a theory which assumes parabolic bands extending to infinity. The second order scattering is produced mainly by electron- two phonon interaction vertices, except for the strongly resonant sharp peaks which correspond to the creation of two LO phonons with k E O(ri) and one LO + one TO phonon with k = L(TI 5). From these measurements, values for the electron-two phonon deformation potentials are obtained [l], [2], [3].

References

[ l ] WEINSTEIN, B. A. and CARDONA, M., PhYs. Rev. B. (1973) 15.

[2] LIN-CHUNG, P. J. and NGAI, K. L., Phys. Rev. Lett. 29 (1972) 1610.

[3] BELL, M., TYTE, R. and CARDONA. M., Solid State Commun.

to be published.

DISCUSSION Y. PETROF. - Observez-VOUS des intensités diffé-

rentes dans la résonance Raman de Gap, lorsque vous changez d'échantillon (dopage, origine) ?

M. CARDONA. - Non. Il faut aller aux dopages de 1019 cm-3 pour trouver des changements. La seule exception est pour les raies LO défendues. Elles changent lorsque le dopage modifie les champs de surface.

B. AYRAULT. - Quels sont les mécanismes respon- sables de l'amortissement qui apparaît sur la courbe expérimentale de diffusion Raman résonnante au voi- sinage de EG(k = O) dans G a p ?

M. CARDONA. - A peu près les mêmes mécanismes qui causent l'élargissement du bord d'absorption.

Principalement des collisions avec des phonons et l'interaction électron-électron.

P. J. DEAN. - It is often of interest to determine the one phonon density of states by an optical tech- nique which may be applied to small samples (like Raman scattering but unlike neutron scattering). This can be extracted from a deconvolution of the second order Raman scattering spectrum in principle, but this is not a very straightforward process in practice.

A technique of interest here is electronic spectroscopy for an exciton bound to an impurity of suitable type.

The isoelectronic trap can form such a suitable centre.

In Gap, the N isoelectronic trap provides a good example. The phonon sideband in the low tempera- ture bound exciton luminescence of the N trap appears to mirrorvery faithfully the expected form of the one phonon density of states, showing that there are no discontinuities in the electron-phonon coupling for this localised electronic transition.

Article published online by EDP Sciences and available at http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jphyscol:1974336

Références

Documents relatifs

Resonant Raman scattering in Ga(As, P) mediated by (localized exciton-LO phonon)

The first order magneto- crystalline anisotropy constant K: in EuO, has been determined as a function of temperature by Miyata [ l ] from torque measurements in a

The fundamental absorption edge has been well characterized from experiments performed at liquid helium temperature('). The result of both experiments and

sion of the Raman cross-section are analogous for multiple phonons to those we [1, 3] have already published for single phonon processes. Strong

Turning back to the phonons, the presence of the barrier alloy phonons in our Rarnan spectra under direct excitation into the CdTe wells supports the arguments

By using the selection rules for the CaF2 structure and a combination of the neutron scattering data and theoretical phonon dispersion curves, we were able to

With the help of the theoretical dispersion curves it is shown that the second order Raman spectra of CsBr and CsI can be accounted for in terms of phonon pairs

able to account for the specific heat data for KF ; however, the present work indicates that compa- rision of theoretical and experimental Raman spectra would provide a