• Aucun résultat trouvé

Correctly Rounded Exponential Function in Double Precision Arithmetic

N/A
N/A
Info
Télécharger
Protected

Academic year: 2021

Partager "Correctly Rounded Exponential Function in Double Precision Arithmetic"

Copied!
34
0
0

Chargement.... (Voir le texte intégral maintenant)

Texte intégral

(1)Correctly Rounded Exponential Function in Double Precision Arithmetic David Defour, Florent de Dinechin, Jean-Michel Muller. To cite this version: David Defour, Florent de Dinechin, Jean-Michel Muller. Correctly Rounded Exponential Function in Double Precision Arithmetic. [Research Report] RR-4231, INRIA. 2001. �inria-00072387�. HAL Id: inria-00072387 https://hal.inria.fr/inria-00072387 Submitted on 24 May 2006. HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access archive for the deposit and dissemination of scientific research documents, whether they are published or not. The documents may come from teaching and research institutions in France or abroad, or from public or private research centers.. L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires publics ou privés..

(2) INSTITUT NATIONAL DE RECHERCHE EN INFORMATIQUE ET EN AUTOMATIQUE. Correctly Rounded Exponential Function in Double Precision Arithmetic David Defour — Florent de Dinechin — Jean-Michel Muller. N° 4231 Juillet 2001. ISSN 0249-6399. ISRN INRIA/RR--4231--FR+ENG. THÈME 2. apport de recherche.

(3)

(4) 

(5)  

(6) "! $#%

(7) " "'&(%)* ",+-./"0

(8) "'12.3

(9) 4*567

(10) " 8*9;:=<?>@8ACBEDGFHJI.KML?DGHNAPORQS>.AJ8<TO.APUWV.<TOXIZY[A;9[O

(11) \"]@<?UWVAPL^]@F.LTL?APH _a`cbNdfeghjiMkNlcmneoqpsrCmqtumneNo euvwtuxyozt"{|o~}€;d[psoqmz‚C{|e ƒ „†py‡Eeuv‰ˆ‰„†kul|xsmn„†e Š‰xs‹c‹[ps„Œvce„ŒeŽt3`ceu„3t3`cel[‘;gy’|“%h•”s{cmqoqoneuv^gy–s–|“hj’C–f‹|xyrCeN}. %— ˜™Nšu›Wœcsšsž Ÿ e*‹c„†eN}ŒeulPv¡xsl¢xsonrCps„†m£v†`cd,¤¥ps„¡mqdf‹|oneNdfeNlPvŒmqlcr ¦†§y¨¨Œ©3¦"ª?«­¬®¨Œ§W¯±°G²s©3²³e"´±‹µpClceulPv†mqxsoq}fmql cps{ccoqe"¶·‹c„†eNtumq}ŒmnpClS¸|pPxWv†mnlcr¡‹[psmqlPvxs„ŒmnvŒ`|dfeuvŒmzty¹ _a`cmz}‰xsonrCps„†m£v†`cdºmq}‰|xs}ŒeNpsl¸|pCxyvŒmqlcry¶·‹[psmqlCvaps‹[eu„3xW¶ v†mnpCl|}/mnl%vŒ`ce¼»mz±eN}Œ‹c„†eNxs¡½¿¾ ¾ ¾Z¶€ÀyÁW‘¡}€v†xylµcxy„3RÂ;xyl|%mq} vŒ`ceN„Œeu¤¥ps„†ewd¡ps„†eweuÃSt"mqeulPv/v†`|xyl%vŒ`cpP}€e^{|}Œmnlcr d{convŒmq‹c„ŒeŽt"mz}€mqpslxy„†m£v†`cd¡e"vŒmztyÂG»`cmqoqe[eumqlcr¤¥{conoqċ[ps„Œv†xy|oneC¹^½·v¼„ŒeŽ‚P{cmn„†eN}^xSv3xycoqeps¤ „†eNxs}Œpslµxycoqe}€mqÅue xsl|Ä½¿¾ ¾ ¾Z¶EÀsÁW‘*±ps{|cone‹c„†eNt"mz}ŒmnpClÆd{convŒmq‹coqmqtNxWv†mnpCl|}^xsl|JxCc±mnvŒmqpsl|}N¹M½¿lxS‹|„ŒeNonmqd¡mnl|xs„Œ*mqd¡‹coneNd¡eul±¶ v3xWv†mnpCl~ÂPvŒ`ce^pWÇseu„†`ceŽxs±{cewvŒpft"ps„†„†eNtv/„ŒpC{cl|±mqlcrmz}7x鱃 Êv†mnd¡eŽ}7}ŒoqpW»‰±pW»l¡»`ceult"psd¡‹|xs„ŒeŽfvŒpvŒ`ce }€v†xsl|cxs„†%onmqc„3xy„†¤¥{cl|t"vŒmqpsl~¹ ËÄÌPÍGΆÏÐ ›WÑ™sž eu´±‹µpClceulPvŒmzxyo?Âct"pC„Œ„†eNt"v„ŒpC{cl|±mqlcr|±±pC{ccoqe"¶·‹c„†eNt"mz}ŒmnpCl~¹. Unité de recherche INRIA Rhône-Alpes 655, avenue de l’Europe, 38330 Montbonnot-St-Martin (France) Téléphone : +33 4 76 61 52 00 — Télécopie +33 4 76 61 52 52.

(12)  ®

(13) u " " !   !$7

(14) ..  !.3

(15) 4*57

(16) ¡¼ =

(17) !

(18) ,%)* " 7"0=" ¨ ¨Œ§W™

(19) °G² . ¦3§Wž¨¨† ©†¦upsª?{|¹ }/‹ce"„†v‰kN}ŒxyeuoqlPrsvŒpCpC„Œl|mnvŒ}

(20) `c{cd¡lfeMxseNonrC}€v‰ps„†|m£v†xs`c}Œk¼d¡}€e/{c±„eoqeNtN}axyozpCt"‹µ{ckNo±„† xy vŒe"mq´±ps‹[l|ps}alc±eNk lC|v†lcmneNmqoneNoq}ae7‹|eul¡xs„±oqpsxf{clc|pCone7„Œd¡‹c„†eMkNt"½¿¾ mz}Œ¾ mnpC¾Zl¶€x ÀyÇsÁyeŽ‘|t  ‹| on{|}/„3xy‹cmz±eN}7‚P{cewo  {|}ŒxsrsewceN}/dfkuvŒ`cp±±eŽ}/¤ xymz}ŒxslCv/mnlPvŒeN„ŒÇCeulcmq„ oqeN}7cmqcoqmnpsvŒ`cbŽ‚P{ceN}/d{convŒmq‹c„†kNtumq}ŒmnpCl|}N¹

(21) ½¿o {cvŒmqonmz}€e{|lcev†xscoqe‰±ev†xsmnoqoqe„†xsmq}Œpslclµxycoqexymql|}€mµ‚C{|eoneŽ} xsccm£v†mnpCl|}Ze"v/d{convŒmq‹coqmqtNxWvŒmqpslµ} ±k µlcmneŽ} ‹|xs„Zoqx l|ps„†dfe½¿¾ ¾ ¾Z¶€ÀyÁy‘|¹ Mxylµ}w{cl|eÇseN„†}Œmqpslċc„†kuoqmnd¡mql|xymq„†elcps{µ}wpC±vŒeNlcpsl|}woneftuxsoqtu{coceo  eu´;‹[psl|eulPvŒmqeuoqone x ÇCeNtxs„Œ„†psl|cm t"pC„Œ„†eNt"veul³ÈcÉ Ê*¤¥pCmq}‹coq{|}f±eSv†eud¡‹|}f‚C{|eS‹|xy„oqxƤ¥psl|t"vŒmqpsl ¤¥pC{c„Œl|mne‹|xy„oqxÄoqmqc„†xsmn„†mqe dxyvŒ`ckNd¡xyvŒmz‚P{ce}Ev3xyl|cxs„†~¹ Ð šŽ™ Î   ™ž e"´±‹[pslceNlPvŒmqeuoqoneCÂcxy„†„ŒpCl|±mRt"pC„Œ„†eNt"vN±±ps{|coneu¶?‹|„ŒkŽt"mz}€mqpsl~¹.

(22) §y¨¨Œ©3¦"ª?«­¬w§y¯±°[²C©†²c§y°[©u°|ª  « ~¯±°[¦uª §W° ’.  =.

(23) " _a`|eZlceueŽM¤¥ps„=xCtut"{|„†xyvŒe.euoqeud¡eulPv3xy„†¤¥{cl|t"vŒmqpsl|}=mq}Rmqd¡‹µpC„€v3xylPv~mqld¡xsl;^t"„†mnvŒmztuxyoW‹|„ŒpCrs„3xyd}u¹ Jxyl;‰e"´;¶ mz}€vŒmqlcrd¡e"vŒ`|p;|}=xy„†eZx ÇWxymqoqxscone¤¥pC„=t"pCdf‹|{±vŒmqlcre"´±‹[pslceNlPvŒmzxyoz}uÂNdfpP}Ev~l|pyv†xscoq‰v†xscoqe"¶·|xs}ŒeNMd¡e"v†`cp±c} ­ÀP “±ÂR“cµgy– ·Âc‹[psoq;lcpsd¡mzxyo~xy‹|‹c„Œp ´±mqdxWvŒmqpslµ}/xsl|%d¡mn´±eNd¡e"vŒ`|p;|}  Á ·¹ ;eueMv†`ceµp;p S; Ä{coqoneN„ q“N’  ¤¥pC„x„†eNtueulPv7}Œ{c„†ÇseupClSv†`ce}€{cc‡EeNtvŽ¹.½¿l%v†`cmq}7‹|xs‹µeN„a»/eMmnlPv†„Œp±±{|tueMxd¡m£´;v†{c„Œe¼ps¤ Ÿ pClcr¡xyl|iMpyvŒp  g±“ µxyl|f_xylc r q“ µdfeuvŒ`cp±c}N¹ Ÿ e`cpC‹µeav†p±eN}†t"„†mqµe7vŒ`|edfeuvŒ`cp±¡»mnvŒ`}Œ{±ÃSt"mqeulPv mnd¡‹coqeud¡eNlCv3xWv†mnpCl ce"v†xsmnoz}7vŒpSxsonoqpW» xsleŽxs}Œ%±{c‹coqmztuxWv†mnpCl~¹ _a`ce¼dxymql*xs±ÇWxylPv3xyrse^py¤=pC{c„ad¡e"vŒ`|p;pWÇseN„ v†`cpC}ŒeM‹c„ŒeNÇ;mnpC{|}€oqt"mnvŒeŽ%mz}7vŒ`|xyv»/eMeul|}Œ{c„†e¡¦3§y¨¨Œ©3¦"ª ¨†§W¯±°[²  ° 

(24) vŒ`ce„†eN}Œ{conv „ŒeuvŒ{c„†lceŽmz}.vŒ`|ea¸|pCxyvŒmqlcry¶·‹µpCmnlPvZl;{cd[eu„ tuonpP}€eŽ}Ev.v†p¼vŒ`ceeu´±xCtvZdxWv†`ceudxWv†mqtNxyo ÇWxson{ceC¹Z_=pxCt3`cmqeuÇse‰vŒ`cmz}uÂ;»7ew{|}Œ"e !^mnlµt"eulP$v #~e"¤¥bNÇ;„Œe  }/„ŒeŽt"eNlCv/»/pC%„ fpslv†`ce^_xy|on&e Æ'x Ceu„  } wmqoneNd¡d¡x q“s“sÂ~“Žg ·Â|mql*ps„3±eu„av† p ;lcpW»@»`|mqt3`*‹c„†eNtumq}ŒmnpCl»mqoqo=}€{cÃtue¼vŒp‹c„†pWÇ;mqce¼tups„†„ŒeŽtv„†ps{cl|cmnlcrmqlč±ps{|cone ‹|„ŒeŽt"mz}€mqpsl~¹ ( lceps¤/pC{c„dxW‡Eps„¼rCpCxyoz}Mmnl®v†`cmq}‹|xy‹[eu„»axs}M‹[ps„Œv†xy|mnoqm£vECÂ=»`cmzt3`®e"´±‹cozxymql|}MvŒ`|xyv»/e¡pClconJ{|}€e v†`ce½¿¾ ¾ ¾ ¶EÀsÁW‘ƍ±pC{ccoqe"¶·‹c„ŒeŽt"mz}€mqpsl¤¥ps„†dxWvxylµpC‹µeN„†xyvŒmqpsl|}N¹S½¿l ‹|xs„€v†mqtu{coqxs„»/eScpsl  v{|}ŒeS}€‹[eNtum µt `µxy„3±»7xs„Œe^on)m seM¤¥{|}ŒeNd{co£v†mn‹|onP¶¿xyl|;¶¿xs|%{cl|m£v3*}  |ÂR“ À ·ÂclcpC„‰±ps{|coneu¶?eu´;vŒeulµ±eN‹c„†eNt"mz}ŒmnpCl~¹ _a`cmz}‹|xy‹[eu„mq}ps„†rCxslcmnÅNeNxs}S¤¥psoqonpW»‰} lce"´;v*}€eŽtvŒmqpsl ‹|„ŒeŽ}€eNlCv3}%x$ce"v†xsmnoqeN pWÇseu„†Ç;mneN»2ps¤ps{c„ d¡euvŒ`cp±R¹ _a`ce¼}ŒeNtv†mnpCl|}a’v†p +f±eŽ}Œtu„Œmqµe^vŒ`|eMd¡euvŒ`cp±}Ev†eu‹%;S}€vŒeN‹~¹ ;eNt"vŒmqpslÄÀ}Œ{cd}7{c‹%v†`cexyoqrsps¶ „†mnvŒ`cdxyl|*t"pCd¡‹|xy„†eN}7mnv‰vŒppsvŒ`ceN,„ Pl|pW»lmqd¡‹coqeud¡eulPv†xyvŒmqpsl|}N-¹ ;eŽtv†mnpC.l ¡tupsl|tuon{|ceN}‰xsl|*±eN}†t"„†mn[eN} ¤¥{cvŒ{c„†e»/pC%„ G¹ / 0  a  "$1  2¢

(25) 4 567

(26) 4. 3,465.

(27). 798;:<:<=?> @A:B8C"DFE"G6D"HJIKDFEL@<MN=POQIKR&ST=PUVIKW;=:XZY\[]G%ST=?^J^_I. Ÿ nm vŒ`JvŒ`cee"´ct"eN‹±vŒmqpslJpy¤ ÅueN„ŒpµÂ|v†`ceeu´±‹µpClceulPvŒmzxyopy¤ xS¸|pCxyvŒmqlcry¶·‹[psmqlCv^lP{|d[eu„wmz}MxvŒ„3xylµ}Œtueul|±eNlPv†xyo l;{cdµeN„NÂ;xylµtuxyl¡v†`ceu„†e"¤¥pC„Œel|pyv/[e‰„†eu‹c„†eN}ŒeulPv†eNfe"´cxst"vŒoqmql%}€v†xsl|cxy„3fl;{cd¡eu„3xWvŒmqpslS}Œ±}Ev†eud}N¹_a`ce pClcoq`cpC‹µe%mq}vŒpJtupsd¡‹c{±v†evŒ`ce%¸|pCxyvŒmqlcry¶·‹[psmqlCvl;{cdµeN„v†`|xWvmz}tuonpP}€eŽ}EvvŒpJ}Œ{|t3`$xyl eu´±‹µpClceulPvŒmzxyo ` »`cmzt3`»/eMtuxyoqocv†`cewtups„†„ŒeŽtvŒoq„†ps{|l|±eN¡eu´±‹µpClceulPvŒmzxybo a¹Z_

(28) pxst3`|mneNÇseavŒ`|mq}NÂCmnv/mz}/‹µpP}Œ}Œmn|onev†pt"pCd¡‹c{±vŒe xslÄxy‹c‹c„†p ´±mndxyvŒmqpslvŒpSxyl*eu´;‹[psl|eulPvŒmzxyo~»`|m£v†`Æxy„†cm£v†„†xs„Œ%‹c„ŒeŽt"mz}€mqpsl=-¹ ;psd¡euvŒmqdfeŽ}uµ»`ceul*v†`ceeu´;‹[py¶ l|eulPvŒmzxyo

(29) mq}wÇseu„†*t"oqpC}Œe¼vŒpSv†`ced¡mzc±oqeps¤vE»7p%tupsl|}ŒeNtu{±vŒmqÇse¼¸|pPxWv†mnlcrs¶?‹[psmqlPvwl;{cd[eu„3}NÂcvŒ`|e‹c„†eNtumq}ŒmnpCl „†eN‚P{cmq„†eNvŒpceNt"mz±ewvŒ`ce^„ŒpC{cl|±mqlcrdx [ewd{|t3`ozxy„†rseu„.v†`|xylSvŒ`ce^‹c„ŒeŽt"mz}€mqpsl¡ps¤[v†`ce‰v3xy„†rseuvZ¤¥ps„†d¡xyvN¹ _a`|mq}amz,} ;lcpW»l*xs}7vŒ`|e¼_xy|one Æcx seN „  } wmqoneNd¡d¡x ` ,_ da¹ ˆd¡e"v†`cp±ceN}†t"„†mn[eN;Q e[mnÇ  gCg cmq}v†p^mql|tu„ŒeŽxs}Œe v†`cea‹c„ŒeŽt"mz}€mqpslpy¤µvŒ`cexy‹|‹c„Œp ´±mqdxWvŒmqpsl{clPvŒmqo±vŒ`ce tups„†„ŒeŽtv†onM„ŒpC{cl|±eŽÇWxyoq{ceatuxsl[e7±eŽt"mz±eN~¹ˆwo£v†`cps{crC`v†`cmq}.mnvŒeN„†xyvŒmqpslmz}‹c„†pWÇseulvŒp^vŒeu„†d¡mnlµxWvŒeC vŒ`ceN„Œe »axs}w{clPvŒmqo.„ŒeŽt"eulPv†on*lcp‹c„3xstv†mqtNxyo

(30) µpC{cl|ÆpClÄvŒ`|ev†eu„†dfmql|xyvŒmqpslÆv†mnd¡eCÂR»`cmqt3`Jdfmqrs`Pv¼‹c„†euÇseNlPvw{|}Œmnlcr v†`cmz}d¡e"vŒ`|p;mqlÄt"„†m£v†mqtNxyo~xy‹|‹conmztuxyvŒmqpsl~¹Z_

(31) p¡mnd¡‹c„†pWÇseMpslvŒ`cmz}N< !wmql|t"eNlP"v #~e"¤¥bNÇ;„Œfe q“s“yÂ~“ g 

(32) tupsd¡‹c{±v†eNR pWÇCeu„¼v†`ce%»`cpCone±ps{c|oneu¶?‹c„†eNtumq}Œmqpsl „†xslcrseCÂ=v†`ce%»7ps„3}€vtuxs}ŒeN}py¤e"´;v†„†xÆxCtutu{c„†xCt"JvŒ`|xyvxy„†eSlceNeN±eŽ ¤¥pC„w„†ps{clµ±mnl|re"´±‹µpClceulPv†mqxsoq}^t"ps„†„†eNtv†onC¹7_a`µxy<l ±}v†pvŒ`|mq}^»/pC%„ GÂc»7exs„ŒexscoqevŒpSrC{|xy„3xylPv†euet"pC„Œ„†eNt"v „†ps{|l|±mqlcrmnlÆvE»/pmnvŒeN„†xyvŒmqpsl|}wpslcoqsµ»`cmqt3`Ä»7edx vŒ`ceNlÄps‹±v†mnd¡mqÅue}Œeu‹µxy„3xWvŒeNonC¹7_a`|e |„3}Ev^py¤.vŒ`ceŽ}€e mnvŒeN„†xyvŒmqpsl|}.mz} „†euozxWv†mnÇCeuoq¤ xs}€v/xsl|f‹c„ŒpWÇ;mz±eNh} gWÊMcmnv†} ps¤~xstutu{c„3xst"CÂy»`cmzt3`¡mq}/}€{±ÃStumneNlCv/mnld¡pC}€v tuxC}€eŽ}u¹ ½·v^»mnoqo

(33) [e„†e"¤¥eN„Œ„†eNvŒ`|„ŒpC{crs`cpC{±vvŒ`|e‹|xs‹µeN„wxs}‰vŒ`ce i

(34) kjT l ‹c`|xs}Œeps¤v†`cexsonrCps„†m£v†`cd*¹7_a`cef}€eŽt"pCl| mkmLnpo<qrtsu.

(35) © "§W¯±¨ X²s©  °[©3¦  ° į±« «n©u¨ ‘. . . . . . ‹|`|xs}ŒesÂ.„†e"¤¥eu„†„†eNvŒp®xs}v†`ce —¡C

(36)

(37) › œcš Ì ‹c`µxs}ŒesÂ.mq}±eNcmqtNxWvŒeŽ vŒp®t3`|xyoqoqeulcrCmnlcrÆtNxs}ŒeN}N¹Ä½·vmz}}ŒoqpW»/eN„ ` xyonvŒ`cpC{crs`»mnvŒ`*„ŒeŽxs}Œpsl|xscoqf[ps{|l|±eNeu´;eŽt"{±v†mnpCl%v†mnd¡eaÂ||{±v‰p±tut"{|„†}ad{|t3`d¡pC„Œe¼„3xy„†euoqs¹ 3,4 3. D"EN=?:BS

(38) NG6D"H 8*=:<I @<GT8DFY. _a`|eu„†exy„†ed¡xsmnl|onvE»/p‹[pC}†}Œmncmqoqm£v†mneŽ}avŒpSmqd¡‹coqeud¡eulPv^tups„†„ŒeŽtvŒoq%„†ps{|l|±eN¤¥{clµtvŒmqpslµ}u¹_a`ce µ„†}€v‰pslce {µ}€eŽ}v†`ce*mnlPv†eurseN„`µxy„3±»7xs„Œe%py¤wv†`ce*‹c„†p;tueN}†}€pC„v†pmqd¡‹coneNd¡eulPvS}€pCdfe*±mqrsmnv€¶·|xs}ŒeN³d{convŒmq‹c„†eNtumq}ŒmnpCl xsonrCps„†m£v†`cd*±}€{cmnv†xscoqSv†xsmnoqps„†eNS¤¥ps„av†`ce„ŒeŽ‚P{cmn„†eNxstNt"{c„3xstu.  ’|Â~“yµg ·¹ Ÿ eÄt3`cpC}ŒeSv†`ceÄ}€eŽt"pslµ$‹[pC}†}€mqcmqonmnvEs »`|mqt3` mq}v†p{|}ŒevŒ`ce¸|pPxWvŒmqlcrs¶?‹[psmqlPv`|xs„†±»axy„†e%»`|mqt3`¢mq} ÇCeu„†%pC‹±vŒmqd¡mnÅNeN*mqlÆt"{c„†„ŒeNlPv‰‹c„Œp±tueN}†}€pC„†}N¹ Ÿ ev†`ceulÄ`|x ÇCe¼vŒpS»7ps„ %»mnvŒ`Æx c´±eNÄxstNt"{c„3xstu ±ps{|cone ‹|„ŒeŽt"mz}€mqpslĸµpCxWv†mnl|ry¶·‹µpCmnlPv¼lP{|d[eu„3}^mqlvŒ`ce¡½¿¾ ¾ ¾ ¶EÀsÁW‘*}Ev3xyl|cxs„† ` mqd¡‹coneNd¡eulPvŒeŽJ;Äd¡pC}€vt"{c„†„ŒeNlPv ‹|„Œp±t"eŽ}Œ}Œps„3} a~`|x ÇCe‰Áy’Mcmnv†} ps¤[dxslCv†mq}†}†xc¹

(39) _a`|mq} }€v†xsl|cxs„†fxyoz}€p¼ÇCeu„†‹c„†eNt"mz}Œeuoq±e |lceN}ZvŒ`ce[eu`|x Ç;mqps{c„ ¤¥pC„.vŒ`cew|xs}Œmqt7pC‹µeN„†xyvŒmqpsl|}NÂy»`cmzt3`¡»mnoqoceulµ}€{c„†e7vŒ`cew‹µpC„€v3xycmqonmnvEps¤[pC{c„Zmnd¡‹coqeud¡eNlCv3xWv†mnpCl~¹

(40) ½·v/»mnoqo|xyoz}Œp xsonoqpW» {|}vŒp¡‹c„†pWÇseMeu„†„ŒpC„7[ps{|l|c}7¤¥ps„pC{c„‰xyoqrspC„ŒmnvŒ`|d¡}N¹ _a`cef‹c„†pscoqeud mz}‰v†`ceulJvŒp„ŒeN‹c„ŒeŽ}€eNlPvwmnlPv†eu„†dfeŽ±mzxWvŒeÇWxy„†mqxsconeŽ}w»mnvŒ`xylxCtutu{c„†xCt"rs„†eNxWv†eu„wvŒ`|xsl v†`|xWv¡py¤v†`ce½¿¾ ¾ ¾Z¶€ÀyÁy‘Jl;{cd[eu„3}N¹ Ÿ e{µ}€evŒ`ce}€pCon{cvŒmqpsl³}Œpsd¡e"v†mnd¡eŽ}„†e"¤¥eN„Œ„†eN$xC} §  ª  °  )c§  °|ª ©  °  §W° Fq“u‘cÂ;“ Á; p‘  =ˆ `cmnrC`±¶·‹c„ŒeŽt"mz}€mqpsll;{cdµeN„

(41) mz}„ŒeN‹c„†eN}ŒeulPvŒeŽxs}=vŒ`cea}€{|dpy¤µ}ŒeuÇCeu„3xyospC„†cmnl|xs„Œ ¸µpCxW v†mnl|ry¶·‹µpCmnlPvalP{|d[eu„3}u¹ . . 3,4. . . .=: 8:B^_IKDF> = . /pCl|t"eN„Œl|mnlcrf‹[eu„Œ¤¥ps„†d¡xsl|t"eC±ps{c„arCpCxyoR»axs}/v†p  «  ¬ ‹c„†pWÇPmz±et"pC„Œ„†eNt"vŒoq„ŒpC{cl|±eŽ%„†eN}Œ{conv†}N seNeu‹vŒ`ce  ©u¨  P©ft"pCdf‹|{±v†xyvŒmqpslvŒmqdfeoqpW» µpC{cl|ÆvŒ`ce §W¨ ªw¦  u©tupsd¡‹c{±v3xWvŒmqpslÆvŒmqdfe»m£v†`x}€eNl|}€mqcoqeÇWxyoq{ceCÂGxsonoqpW»mqlcr¤¥ps„¼xylJ{|}€efmql t"„†m£v†mqtNxyo~xs‹c‹coqmqtNxWvŒmqpslµ}u¹ .  . . . . . . . ˆwl®mqlPvŒ{cmnvŒmqÇse¡‹c„†psµxycmqonmz}€vŒmztxs„ŒrC{cd¡eulPvmq}Mv†`|xWv¼¤¥ps„xsl;Äe"´;vŒ„3x%|m£vtupsd¡‹c{±v†eNRÂ=vŒ`ce¡l;{cd[eu„ps¤ Nt xs}ŒeN}.¤¥pC„/»`|mqt3`S»7ewxs„Œe‰{|l|xycoqe‰v†p±eŽt"mz±e‰v†`cew„†ps{clµ±mnl|rmq}/`|xsonÇCeNR¹._a`ceu„†ewmz}Zv†`ceu„†e"¤¥pC„Œe^xvŒ„3xsceup [e"vE»7eueNlxstNt"{c„3xstu ` ‹µeN„†tueulPv†xsrse ps¤µt"pC„Œ„†eNt"v=„†ps{cl|cmnlcr aRxylµ‹[eu„Œ¤¥ps„†d¡xsl|t"eC¹=_a`cmz}~v†„†xC±eup fmz}xyoq„ŒeŽxs± v†`ce}€‹|mn„†m£vps¤,e[mqÇ  }Md¡e"v†`cp±  gsg·¹f½·v¼oqeNxCJ{µ}MvŒp*t3`cpC}Œev†`ce±eNtupsd¡‹[pC}Œm£v†mnpClJ[e"vE»7eueulvŒ`|e i

(42) kjTl xsl| —fC

(43)

(44) ›Wœ±š Ì‹c`|xC}€eŽ}u¹ #=e"¤¥buÇ;„†eS}€`|pW»/eŽÄvŒ`µxWvvŒ`|eu„†e»/eN„ŒetuxC}€eŽ}¼»`ceul {c‹®v†p “Ž'g +cmnv†}ps¤axCtutu{c„†xCt"Ä»7eu„†e¡lceueŽ±eNvŒp ceNt"mz±eStups„†„ŒeŽtv¼„ŒpC{cl|±mqlcrvŒpÄlceŽxy„†eN}€v¼¤¥ps„v†`cee"´±‹[pslceNlCv†mqxsoT¹ ‰pW»7euÇseN„¼`ceSxyoz}€p¤¥pC{cl|vŒ`|xyvvŒ`ceN„Œe »7eu„†eÇCeu„†S¤¥eu» tNxs}ŒeN} ` x¡¤¥eN» ±psÅNeul|}^pWÇseN„avŒ`cef»`cpsoqe¸|pPxWv†mnlcrs¶?‹[psmqlPvw„3xylcrCe a7»`cmzt3`ÆlceNeN±eŽÄd¡ps„†e v†`|xyl-“C“N–®cmnv†}N¹ Ÿ eĤ¥ps{clµ x d¡euvŒ`cp± xstNt"{c„3xWv†evŒp “s“Ž–®cm£v3}»`cmzt3`mq}%d{|t3` ¤ xs}€vŒeN„¡vŒ`|xslvŒ`ce d¡euvŒ`cp±c}f»7et"pC{coz |l|$¤¥ps„“Žcg +ācmnv†}fpy¤^xCtutu{c„†xCt"CÂ

(45) v†`ceu„†e"¤¥pC„Œe»/et3`cpC}ŒeSv†pÆv3xyc{cozxWv†e%v†`ce*tuxs}ŒeN} »`|eu„†e“s“N–¡|m£v3}wxy„†elcpsvweul|ps{crC`~¹7_a`|mq}^mnd¡‹c„†pWÇseŽ}7vŒ`cex Çseu„3xyrCeMvŒmqdfexyl|ÄxCcc}‰ÇCeu„†%oqm£vŒvŒoqev†pvŒ`ce »7ps„3}€vatNxs}Œe^v†mnd¡eC¹ !. !. #". m. $&% '$)(.

(46) §y¨¨Œ©3¦"ª?«­¬w§y¯±°[²C©†²c§y°[©u°|ª  « ~¯±°[¦uª §W° 3,4. . Á. CN@ S%G6D"= 8   @ M"= ^_= @<M"8$E. . Ÿ mnvŒ`v†`ce‹c„†euÇ;mnpC{|}t"pCl|}Œmq±eN„†xyvŒmqpsl|}NÂPps{c„‰xsonrCps„†m£v†`cdº»mnoqo~[ec i

(47) j  l ‹|`|xs}Œce ^{cmzt ;ont"pCd¡‹c{±vŒe¼xylxy‹c‹|„Œp ´±mqd¡xyvŒmqpslSxCtut"{|„†xyvŒe‰v†pÀy’cmnv†}aps¤~vŒ`|e^eu´;‹[psl|eul±¶ vŒmzxyo?¹S_a`cmz}xstNt"{c„3xstuÄmq}NÂ

(48) }Œmnd¡‹coqJ}Œ‹µeŽ'x ;mqlcr|ÂRv†`ce[eN}€vvŒ„3xs±eNp »7e¡¤¥ps{cl|~Â={|}Œmnl|r½¿¾ ¾ ¾Z¶€ÀyÁW‘ ±ps{|cone‹|„ŒeŽt"mz}€mqpsl~Â;[e"vE»7eueNleu´;vŒ„3xxCtut"{|„†xCt"Sxylµtupsd¡‹c{±v3xWv†mnpCl%v†mnd¡es¹ ½·¤=v†`cmq}wÀy’W¶·cmnv7xy‹|‹c„Œp ´±mqdxWvŒmqpsl%mq}7eul|ps{crC`SvŒp¡±eŽt"mz±ewv†`ce¼„ŒpC{cl|±mqlcrvŒp¡xyl½¿¾ ¾ ¾Z¶€ÀyÁy‘f±pC{ccoqes vŒ`ceNl*„ŒeuvŒ{c„†l%v†`cet"pC„Œ„†eNt"vŒoq„ŒpC{cl|±eŽ%„†eN}Œ{convN¹ —¡s

(49)

(50) ›Wœ±š Ì ‹c`µxs}ŒepsvŒ`ceN„Œ»mz}Œe ` »`cmqt3` xCtut"pC„†cmnlcrJvŒp ‹c„†ps|xscmqonmz}Ev†mqt*xs„ŒrC{cd¡eulPv†}fmz}fvŒ`ceÆtNxs}Œe psl|tue¼ps{±v‰ps¤.È Md¡mqonoqmqpsl a t"psd¡‹c{cvŒexyl*xy‹|‹c„Œp ´±mqdxWvŒmqpsl%vŒp*“s“Ž–|m£v3}py¤.‹c„†eNt"mz}ŒmnpCl~¹ ½·¤ v†`cmq}¡“C“N–y¶?cmnvxy‹c‹c„†p ´±mndxyvŒmqpslÄmz}¼eulcpC{crs`JvŒp*±eNtumq±efv†`ce¡„ŒpC{cl|±mqlcr|ÂGv†`ceul®„†e"vŒ{|„ŒlJvŒ`cet"pC„€¶ „ŒeŽtv†onS„†ps{|l|±eN„†eN}Œ{co£vŽÂcpyv†`ceu„†»mz}€eMonp;p S{c‹vŒ`ce„†eN}Œ{convmnl #~eu¤¥buÇ;„†e  }a»/pC„†}€vatNxs}ŒeMv†xy|oneC¹ _a`cetupsd¡‹c{±v3xWv†mnpClps¤[pyv†`*xs‹c‹c„†p ´±mndxWv†mnpCl|}/mq}tuoqxC}Œ}ŒmqtNxyoqonS}Œ‹coqm£v‰mqlPvŒp¡v†`c„ŒeNe}Ev†eu‹|} “s¹x®¨  ° C©¡¨†©†²y¯|¦"ª  §W° v†`|xWv„†eu‹cozxstueN}^vŒ`|efmqlc‹c{cv¼l;{cdµeN„ »m£v†`®xl;{cd[eu„ ‰»`|mqt3`®onmqeN}Mmql®x d{|t3` }Œd¡xsonoqeu„¼mqlPvŒeu„†ÇWxyo?ÂR»`cmqone}Œe"v€v†mnl|r{|‹®cxyv†x%vŒ`|xyv»mnoqo xyoqoqpW»-vŒp*„ŒeŽt"pCl|}Ev†„Œ{µtv ps{cv¼ps¤ †Â g±¹dx |§W«­¬W°G§   «  cG¨Œ§    ª  §W°*v†p .»`cmzt3`%mz}/xCtut"{|„†xyvŒeweNlcps{|rs`psl%vŒ`cmz}a}€dxsono[mnlPv†eu„†Ç xsoTÂ;xylµ ’c¹x¨Œ©3¦†§y° ª?¨¯|¦"ª  §W°Æ»`|mqt3`*t"pCdf‹|{±vŒeŽ} ¡pC{±vpy¤ †Â±{µ}€mqlcrfvŒ`ce|xWv†x¡}Œe"v‰{c‹*mqlvŒ`ce |„3}€va‹µxy„ŒvN¹ |ps„SeŽxst3`py¤MvŒ`ceŽ}€e*v†`c„†eueÆ}€vŒeu‹µ}uÂ7vŒ`|eÆd¡e"vŒ`|p;{µ}€eŽ¢mqlvŒ`|e i

(51) j  l xyl| —¡s

(52) =›Wœ±š Ì‹c`|xs}ŒeN} ps¤wv†`ceÄxyoqrsps„†mnvŒ`cd »mqono[e*ÇseN„Œ$}Œmnd¡mqoqxs„N vŒ`ceN„Œeu¤¥ps„†e»7e*`|x Çset3`cpC}Œeul³vŒp ±mz}Œtu{|}Œ}f[pyv†` d¡euvŒ`cp±c} }Œmqd{conv†xslceupC{|}€oqs¹ ‰pW»7euÇCeu„‰v†`cef„ŒeŽxs±eN„^}Œ`cps{coz Ceueu‹Jmnldfmql|ÆvŒ`|xyv^v†`ce —¡s

(53) =›Wœ±š ÌƋc`µxs}Œep±tutu{c„†} „3xy„†euoqs¹ . . !. . . 

(54)   . . . . . . . . . . . . !. ". 3,4. #". 8@ I @<GT8DFY IKDFE C"Y='tCFSQ:B=?Y C"S @<Y. $. a_ `|„ŒpC{crs`cpC{±v v†`cew‹|xs‹µeN„NÂP»7ew»mqono[lcpyv†e  xyl| vŒ`ceM{|}Œ{|xyoµd¡xyvŒ`ceNdxWvŒmztuxsoµpC‹µeN„†xyvŒmqpsl|}NÂCxsl|  xsl| v†`ce¡t"ps„†„†eN}Œ‹µpCl|±mqlcr¸|pPxWvŒmqlcrs¶?‹[psmqlPv^ps‹[eu„3xWv†mnpCl|}‰mqlJ½¿¾ ¾ ¾Z¶€ÀyÁW‘±ps{|conef‹c„†eNtumq}ŒmnpCl~ÂGmnlJvŒ`ce ½¿¾ ¾ ¾Z¶€ÀyÁW‘*¨Œ§y¯±°[²Sª·§¡°G©  ¨Œ© ª/d¡p±±es¹ |ps„xĸ|pCxyvŒmqlcry¶·‹µpCmnlPvl;{cdµeN„

(55) ÂZ»/eS»mqoqo7tuoqxC}Œ}ŒmqtNxyoqon±eulcpsvŒe{con‹ vŒ`|e%ÇWxyoq{ceSps¤vŒ`ceSoqeNxC}Ev }Œmqrslcm µtuxslPv7cmnvwps¤

(56) mnv†}dxylPv†mq}†}Œx|¹ ½¿lvŒ`ce7„ŒeŽ}Ev.py¤±v†`cea‹|xy‹[eu„»7e »mqono;{|}Œe vŒpw„†e"¤¥eN„=v†pwv†`ce7eu„†„ŒpC„

(57) t"pCd¡dfmnvŒeŽ;MvŒ`c"e i

(58) kjT l ‹c`|xs}Œe ps¤ v†`cewxsonrCps„†m£v†`cdxylµ ZvŒp„Œeu¤¥eu„.vŒpvŒ`ce‰eN„Œ„†ps„ tupsd¡d¡m£v†eNf;v†`ce —¡s

(59) =›Wœ±š Ìf‹c`|xs}Œe‰ps¤µv†`cewxyoqrspC„ŒmnvŒ`|d¹ Ÿ e»mnoqo~d'x Ce¼{|}€e¼ps¤

(60) v†`ce¼¤¥psoqonpW»mqlcrf»/eNonon¶ Pl|pW»l%„†eN}Œ{co£v3d} Rš Ì › ˜ Ì Ì  $œ Ì;Ð › Ì  sÈ È ª c©u°  ¦†§ NG¯±ª·©3²%©   ¦uª?«­¬  ª |§W ¯±°Gª ²  °µ¬ ¨Œ¨Œ©§W¯±°G§ ²   ª°  °  ©u)¨|¨Œ§ §W ¨°µª‰°|¯ 3©"¨  °G²  &%. ('. *). ,+. /.. -. . !. 0. 213. 54. 76. 809. ;:=<?>*@A. RXW 0YZ[Y. mkmLnpo<qrtsu. \R. &. HG#>I=JKMLON/P Q. BDCFE. ]. -. R. . \. ^U. . ). R. . . S7T.

(61) _. VU. .

(62) © "§W¯±¨ X²s©  °[©3¦  ° į±« «n©u¨ +. . . . . . œc™Nš | ™

(63)  œ  Ð p› j¥š  Ì;Ð › Ì  °G² 3© § ª ° )c§  °|ªZ°|¯ 3©"¨ .ª |©"°*ª c© "§y« «n§  °  ¡©uª |§N²³¦†§ NG¯±ª·© *ª § §  ª ° )c§  °|ª°|¯  †©u¨  °G²  ¯|¦ ª  ª ©   ¦uªT«£¬  °[²  ¼ª c© §  ª  °  )|§ °µª/°µ¯ 3©u¨  ¦  ¦u«n§ u© 3ª7ª¿§ ,  ª ¯  ¼ª c©u° ©u« u© ¡©¦ ° ¦3§W°  ²C©"¨ ª¿© ª ° ²C²  ª  §W°  ° ª·©u¨ ,§ %© P©3¦u¯±ª  §y°³ª  ¡© ©"°G¦†©  ²s²  ª  §y°  ¨Œ© °G©3©†²C©3 ²ª¿§  ©ª c©f %©   ¦uª  3¯  § ¼ ª § §  ª  ° *c§  °|ª7°|¯ †©u¨ Ì;Ð › Ì  €Ñ Ð

(64) =˜  Ì 

(65) ¥š j  j Cœ±š j Ð ©uª  °G² 3©%ª § §  ª ° )c§  °|ª¼°|¯ 3©u¨  ª Ȫ c©  Ž©¼§ ‰ª c©  ¨  °µª   ©uª  È c© "§y« «n§  °  ©"ª c§Ž²¡¦†§ NG¯±ª·© ª c©ª § §  ª  °  )|§  °µª/°µ¯ 3©u¨  °[² ¯|¦ Ī  ª  ÈÈ S©ªª cc©u©us°° ©u¨ Ä*ÈÈ ©"©u«« uu©© @ . ;:=< :. 809. . . . \. . ^U. . ^:. ). Z. . &. . G#>MLON. 9. . . P . . . S. .  . T. 1 

(66) \3. . . T. . . S7T. . .

(67) U. . VU ). S7T. . . ). &. &%

(68) . %. %\_.   S1 3. &+. 01 "!# 3

(69) ' . . .  . VU . T. &. . . &  98. . . . . FE. T. 1EMEHG 3. ONPN. ;:3 . &. WV52. 34X!. SYU. &. WZ 4. ). 54. I2. . T. _DC . . . . . . ) 4JE. S  .  3V52. (.  Z&4. ). VG[V.:^U. . . S. &. \. . %EHGLK. ZG#Z&.:. V^G3=+_V^GU`Z\31]Z -. 32. =<?>A B @ %. ). U,+. 12FQ403. TS AU. V \ U -. 0. _. %EHG. 2R!. Va#V. >MLON10. GI J. . . _*). . 

(70) _. S7T. B. &. S. V;\F1]V. . . /. @. &36 7. . -. .  S. . -. $. -. . &. ;:=<.-. 809. $%&. $.

(71) '. (. &. $. -. ZG3 +MZG -. ZbaQ#Z. Z \ -. EcV._Z.  ÈÈ SSªª cc©u©u°° ÄÈ *È ¡© ©%ª¿§*ª·© ª °G² 3© "§y¨Œ© °[² 3ª¿©"¨ª c©¦†§y¨Œ©%§ fª |© « C§y¨  ª  °¢§y¨Œ²s©u¨¡ª·§ § ² § ©u¨ §  u¬ f¯±«­ª [«­¬ °   u¬ ©  c G¨Œ§    ª¿©ª c©¦3§ 3ª7§ Mª  M ª¿© 3ªZª¿§  ²C² ª §W° ª |©Ny «q§  « ¦3§ 3ª  °%ª c© §W¨ ªZ¦ u© ²s²  ª  §y° °[² f¯±«­ª [«  ¦ ª §W° © ¨Œ© ¯±¨Œ©‰ª ª °G² ¨Œ© «q© ª |©"°*È ©¡¦  °   ª   ª¿© ª   ¦ Ĩ†©†²y¯|¦3© ª c©¡ ¦3§ ªa§ ª    « P§W¨  ª ª¿§   ²C² ª §W °  °[²g ¯±«£ª  G«  ¦  ª §W° EHGd. (.    T. &. . . . &. .MZ \. 3. 1]V \. +. &. eEfE. 34X!. bSYU. &. eEHGEHG ).  2. W4. . bSYU#. . AN. P . +. ). . &.  .  . . . &. .  #U. 1 Va._Z \ 3 3. 1]V^a.MZba^3. +. . . . &. .MZba^3 32+. \ . . T. ]T : _. . E. -. TS AU. . . ). 1 1 1 V \. 2R!. . ). . )S. ). . 

(72) _. . . &. . P . . . . &. . XU. . . . . ). &. g2. ). T. 4. 7Ph. . 

(73) _. . 2!  . " 5j. i. ,465 . =?:lkNGT=;m 8   @<MN=P:<ID"H;=P:<=?E"CF> @<GT8D. Mk. _a`|e¡vEP‹|mqtNxyo.¸|pPxWvŒmqlcrs¶?‹[psmqlPv¼„3xyl|rse¡„ŒeŽ±{|t"vŒmqpsl¤¥ps„v†`cee"´±‹[pslceNlCv†mqxsoZ„ŒeN‹cozxst"eŽ}MvŒ`cemqlc‹c{cv¸|pCxyvŒmqlcry¶ ‹[psmqlPvl;{cdµeN„ »m£v†` x$}Œd¡xsonoqeu„l;{cd[eu„ Sxyl| xsl mnlPv†eurseN„ }Œ{|t3`v†`|xWv»/e`|x ÇseÆx ¨  ° C© ¨†©†²y¯|¦"ª  §W° © "¯ ª  §y°Jpy¤vŒ`|e¼¤¥ps„†d È †¹/ˆ¤ vŒeN„weNÇ xson{µxWvŒmqpslpy¤ 3±vŒ`ce„ŒeŽt"pslµ}Ev†„Œ{|t"vŒmqpslmq}‰x ‹|„Œp±±{|t"v»m£v†`cps {±v‰eN„Œ„†ps„7v†`|xyl<±}7v†pf„3xscm£´;¶Egxs„ŒmnvŒ`cd¡euvŒmzty¹ ]. Oo. ,. ^%. bp. )F. 5n. . m. $&% '$)(.

(74) §y¨¨Œ©3¦"ª?«­¬w§y¯±°[²C©†²c§y°[©u°|ª  « ~¯±°[¦uª §W° À. ( {c„Z‹|„ŒpCconeNdmq}v†`|xWvZ»7ea»7xslCv.v†`cexstutu{c„3xst"¼ps¤|vŒ`|e„ŒeŽ}€{conv.vŒp¼e"´ctueueNvŒ`|xyv py¤G±ps{c|oneu¶?‹c„†eNtumq}Œmqpsl ¸µpCxWv†mnl|ry¶·‹µpCmnlPv^l;{cdµeN„†}N¹_a`ce¡‹c{c„†‹[pC}Œepy¤/vŒ`cmz}¼}€eŽtv†mnpClJmz}wv†`ceu„†e"¤¥pC„ŒevŒp*‹c„†eN}ŒeulPvMx}Œ{|tutueN}†}€mqpslÆps¤ „3xyl|rseƄ†eN±{µtvŒmqpsl eN‚P{|xWv†mnpCl|}v†`|xWvÄxyoqoqpW»‰}%x$„†eNtupsl|}€vŒ„†{|t"vŒmqpsl xstNt"{c„3xstu³rC„ŒeŽxWvŒeN„Sv†`|xyl ½¿¾ ¾ ¾Z¶€ÀyÁW‘ cps{ccoqe¼‹c„†eNt"mz}ŒmnpCl~¹ _a`ceŽ}€e^„ŒeŽ±{|t"vŒmqpsl|}7xy„†ew|xC}€eŽpslSvŒ`ce^¤¥psoqonpW»mqlcrmz±eŽ<x Ÿ e |„3}Evat"pCl|}€mz±eN„/xylxy‹c‹|„Œp ´±mqd¡xyvŒmqpslfvŒp xs}x¸|pPxWvŒmqlcrs¶?‹[psmqlPvMl;{cdµeN„ G¹ Ÿ ev†`ceul ±e |lce  [Â=»`cmqt3`®mz}¼lcpyv„†eu‹c„†eN}ŒeulPv3xycoqexC}Mx ¸µpCxWv†mnl|ry¶·‹µpCmnlPv/l;{cdµeN„NÂcxsl|»/eM»„ŒmnvŒeMv†`ce¼e"´cxst"v7eŽ‚C{µxWvŒmqpsl N¹ Ÿ e¼lcpW» l|eueN%vŒp xs‹c‹c„†p ´±mndxWv†e a}€pMvŒ`µxWv.vŒ`ce‹|„ŒeNÇPmqps{µ}

(75) eŽ‚P{|xWv†mnpCl`cpCoq|}¤¥ps„.vŒ`|e7„†eN‚P{cmq„†eN‹c„ŒeŽt"mz}€mqpsl=¹

(76) ˆw}.d¡eNlCv†mnpClclceŽ eŽxy„†onmqeu„ŽÂ|»7e±p%vŒ`cmz}^P»„†m£v†mnlc r mnlÄv†`ce¤¥pC„Œd ps¤ZxslÆe"´±‹|xsl|}ŒmnpCl~µ}†x 

(77) ¿¹^_a`ce‹c„†euÇ;mqps{|} eŽ‚P{|xWv†mnpCl%[eNt"pCd¡eN}  N¹ weu„†esÂ;ps{|„7„†eNc{|t"eŽxs„ŒrC{cd¡eulPv7»mqoqoRµe  ±»`cmzt3` mz}‰mql|±eNeNÆ}ŒdxyoqoneN„vŒ`µxyl ®}€mql|t"e   ¹w½¿lJxsccm£v†mnpClÄ»/e»mqoqo

(78) eNl|}€{|„Œev†`|xWvM}€mql|t"e

(79) =  »mqono=µex ƒlP{|d[eu„‰xylµtNxylµeeu´cxstv†ont"psd¡‹c{cvŒeNv†`|xy<l ±}7v† p ;vŒeu„†[eulcÅoqeud¡dxc¹ _a`ce¡±mnÃSt"{convEÄmq}NÂGpy¤ tups{c„3}€eCÂ|v†p}ŒeuoqeNt"v ;lcpW»mqlcr

(80) ¹¼_a`|emz±eNx±euÇCeuoqps‹c‹[eNÆ`ceu„†emz}‰v†p„†eNxC ` xyoqpsl|rf»mnvŒ`v†`cee"´±‹|xsl|}€mqpslpy¤.m£v3}oqpsrCxs„ŒmnvŒ`| d a mqlÄxv†xy|onexCc±„†eN}†}€eŽS;Sv†`ce¼dfpP}Evw}Œmqrslcm µtuxslPv |m£v3}/ps¤ =¹ _

(81) p seueN‹Sv†`cmq}/v3xycoqeM}ŒdxyoqoGeulcpC{crs`~Â;`cpW»7euÇCeu„ŽÂs»7e^l|eueNSvŒpf‹µeN„€¤¥pC„Œd }ŒeuÇCeu„3xyo[t"pslµ}€eŽt"{±v†mnÇCe }€vŒeN‹|}.py¤R}Œ{|t3`fxM„3xylcrCe/„†eNc{|tv†mnpCl~¹Š‰eNt"pCl|}€vŒ„†{|tv†mnlcrM¤¥„†psd eŽxst3`¡}Ev†eu‹f»mnoqocd¡eNxslv†pxsce"´±‹|xsl|}ŒmnpCl|}u »`|mqt3`*mz}‰d{µt3`oqeN}†}‰eu´±‹µeNl|}€mqÇse¼v†`|xylv†pSd{convŒmq‹coq%v†`ceud*¹ ( {c„‰d¡euvŒ`cp±*mqlPÇCpsoqÇseŽ} ¤¥pC{c„^}Œ{|t3`Ä}€vŒeu‹µ}u »`|mqt3`*xy„†e±e"v3xymqoneŽ%mqlvŒ`ce¼¤¥pConoqpW»mnl|r|Âcxyoqpsl|r»mnvŒ`vŒ`|et"psd¡‹c{cv†xWv†mnpClps¤

(82) v†`ce{|}Œe"¤¥{co=eu„†„ŒpC„/[ps{clµc}u¹ ^. . R. R. ^%. ^). R7), . '. ^%. ^ . [. ]'. ),R . . Q%. ". )] . . &7'.  . . 7. . !. QR. . R. . =?:F8. ,4 3 . Mk. m. YAIDFE C"D"E"=:&8. Y. m. ½¿lvŒ`ce ¤¥psoqonpW»mqlcr‰»7e »mqono;t"pCl|}€mz±eN„=mqlc‹c{±v.l;{cd[eu„3}~mqlvŒ`|e „3xylcrCe   P»`ceN„Œe!³xylµ  xs„Œe „†eN}Œ‹[eNt¶ v†mnÇCeuoqÆv†`ceSoqpsrCxs„ŒmnvŒ`|d¡}¼ps¤avŒ`ce%}ŒdxyoqoneŽ}Evxsl| ozxy„†rseN}€v„ŒeN‹c„†eN}ŒeulPv†xscone¡½¿¾ ¾ ¾Z¶EÀsÁW‘ƍ±pC{ccoqeS‹c„†eNtumq}ŒmnpCl l;{cdµeN„†}  "# TÈ $ Fg |É g7ÉNÉuÉ  %'& È É È $)( g +*|É g-,CÈ g ÉuÉNÉ _a`ceeu´±‹µpClceulPvŒmzxyoGps¤xfl;{cd[eu„ozxy„†rseN„ v†`|xy.l  mq}xslpWÇCeu„Œ¸|pW»Âs»`|eu„†eNxs}/v†`cee"´±‹[pslceNlCv†mqxsoGpy¤x l;{cdµeN„oneŽ}Œ}7v†`|xyl -mz}a„ŒpC{cl|±eŽSv†p c¹ wpW»/eNÇseu„ŽÂ±}€{|±vŒoqeu„{clµ±eu„ / pWÇCeu„Œ¸|pW» }€mnvŒ{µxWvŒmqpslµ}ad¡x Sxs„Œmz}ŒeMmqlvE»/p¡tuxC}€eŽ} ˆ‰lmnlPv†eu„†dfeŽ±mzxWvŒe¼t"pCd¡‹c{±v†xyvŒmqpsld¡x ¡„3xymz}€eMxylpWÇseu„Œ¸|pW» xyonvŒ`|ps{crC`vŒ`ce |lµxyoG„ŒeŽ}€{|o£vamq}7„†eu‹c„†e"¶ }€eNlPv†xy|onexs}xsl½¿¾ ¾ ¾Z¶€ÀyÁW‘¡¸µpCxWv†mnl|ry¶·‹µpCmnlPvalP{|d[eu„Ž¹ ½¿lS½¿¾ ¾ ¾ ¶EÀsÁW‘xs„ŒmnvŒ`|dfeuvŒmztyÂP»`ceulx„†eN}Œ{co£v7mq}/[e"vE»7eueul%È wxsl|%È $s±xrC„†xC±{|xyo|{cl|±eN„€¶ ¸|pW» eu´±tueu‹±v†mnpClJxy„†mz}€eŽ}vŒp*}ŒmnrCl|xyo

(83) vŒ`|xyv^v†`cef‹c„ŒeŽt"mz}€mqpslJpy¤ v†`ce„†eN}Œ{convMmz}M„ŒeŽ±{|tueNÄmqlx±„3xs}€vŒmzt »7x C¹ ½¿l¢µpsvŒ`¢tNxs}ŒeN}NÂZxs}»mnoqo/[e*}€`cpW»l³mnl v†`ce¤¥psoqonpW»mqlcr|Â.mnvfmz}‹µpP}Œ}Œmn|one%vŒp x Çspsmz®vŒ`|e%e"´ctueu‹±v†mnpCl ;‹c„ŒeŽ±mztvŒmqlcrvŒ`µxWvmnv»mnoqo p±tNt"{c„ŽÂ

(84) xsl| xy‹c‹c„†ps‹|„ŒmzxWv†euoqÆ}ŒtNxyoqmnlcrv†`ceSmqlc‹c{±vl;{cdµeN„mnl v†`ce„3xylcrCe „†eNc{|tv†mnpCl‹c`µxs}Œes¹ %. &. X. D1. 1 . '. \. U.   3. 3I'. \. U. a. ++ . +T+hh bh. S. "h. ". . . mkmLnpo<qrtsu. S. \. U. a. S. \. U.

(85) © "§W¯±¨ X²s©  °[©3¦  ° į±« «n©u¨ . . ,4. . . . . G6:BY@A:<=?EFC"> @<GT8D Y@ ='. . _a`|e‹c{|„Œ‹[pC}Œeps¤wv†`cmq} |„3}€v¡„†eNc{|tv†mnpCl¢}€vŒeu‹¢mq}fv†p„†eu‹|oqxCt"e     ‰»mnvŒ`¢¤¥ps{c„f¸|pPxWvŒmqlcrs¶?‹[psmqlPv l;{cdµeN„†}      xsl| }€{µt3`%v†`|xWv‰»7e¼`|x Çse vŒp[e{|}ŒeNmnlvŒ`|eQi

(86) j l ‹|`|xs}Œe¼py¤vŒ`cexsonrCps„†m£v†`cd.   ` “a »mnvŒ`   È vŒp[e{|}ŒeNmnlvŒ`|e —fC

(87)

(88) ›Wœ±š Ì‹c`|xC}€e¼mn¤l|eueNceN ` gca      »m£v†`   È É ½·¤  =mq}oqeN}†}¼v†`|xyl$Ê|É È

(89) c»7ed¡x ®±e µlce s     Äxsl| =ÂZxsl|®vŒ`ce „†euozxWv†mnpCl|} ` “ aaxyl| ` g a7`cpsozR¹ ( v†`ceu„†»mq}ŒesÂC»/e‰tupsd¡‹c{±v†evŒ`|e‰d{convŒmq‹coqeS ps¤ l|eNxy„†eN}€v.vŒp ` vŒ`|mq}/tuxyl¡[ew±pClce‰‚P{cmqt ;oq<a¹ c„†psd   »/e¡±eNc{|t"evŒ`|xyv¼vŒ`ceN„Œe¡xy„†ef’ +s’%‹µpP}Œ}Œmn|one¡±m [eN„ŒeNlCv¼ÇWxyoq{ceN}^¤¥pC„ ¹ Ÿ efvŒ`ceNl„†eNxCÆmql x%v†xscoqe È  vŒ`cef¸|pPxWvŒmqlcrs¶?‹[psmqlPv^l;{cd[eu„»mnvŒ` xd¡xslPvŒmz}Œ}†xSps¤^“vŒ`|xyv¼mz}MlceNxs„ŒeŽ}EvMvŒp   xsl|  "Q¹ ;mql|t"e mz}Mlcpyveu´±xCtv†on*„†eu‹c„†eN}ŒeulPv†xscoqemnl¸|pPxWvŒmqlcrs¶?‹[psmqlPvMxy„†mnvŒ`cd¡e"v†mqtsÂR»/ef»mqono „†eu‹|„ŒeŽ}€eNlCv/m£vxs} vŒ`ce¼}Œ{cdºpy¤RvE»7p±pC{ccoqe^‹|„ŒeŽt"mz}€mqpsll;{cdµeN„†}N xsl|  ±xsl|SpClce^}Œmnl|rsoqew‹c„†eNtumq}ŒmnpCl l;{cdµeN„   ±e |lceŽxC}7¤¥psoqonpW»‰} mz}7vŒ`ce±pC{ccoqe¼‹c„ŒeŽt"mz}€mqpsll;{cd[eu„‰tuonpP}€eŽ}Evav†p   mq}7v†`ce±pC{ccoqe‹c„ŒeŽt"mz}€mqpsll;{cd[eu„‰tuonpP}€eŽ}EvavŒp

(90)    mz}avŒ`|e}€mqlcrsoqe¼‹c„†eNt"mz}ŒmnpCl%l;{cd[eu„^t"oqpC}ŒeN}€v/v†p ¹

(91) Ÿ e`|x ÇCe È

(92) ³È eŽ‚P{cmnÇWxsoneNlCvav†p   `|eul|tue & È (  & ¢È ( »`|mqt3`rsmqÇseŽ} $È # & È ( ³È  & ¢È ( É  pW»Â;¤¥„ŒpCd Fg |É ‰ÉNÉuÉ ]g *cÉ g),ÉNÉuÉ Âc»7e±eNc{|t"e¼v†`|xWv‰{coq‹ È $ W¹ _a`|eu„†e"¤¥ps„†es $È |É * È $ $ ¢È |É  ³È $ $    È $$     È $ $  È     È . ]. ;\. U. ,R. U. U. .  .  . . ),R.  . ). U. %*4 \ 3. 1 . S . 4P\ Y. .  .  . . \. . ). R. )F . U. %*6 \ 3. 1 . . R. . U. . . U. +. . . U. h. R. U. . U. . 21?R. U. . !. . F . ). U. \ a. H^\W. . !. . . 6 \ SY. 3. U. U. U. U. . U. U.  . '. U. U. [1. U. . '. 0Y. a.    .    . '. 7'. ++. +T+. . %. YZ. 7'. a. . Y. Q'1h. \. '. '. U.  . YZR. Y. a. YZ%. U. U. . a.   . Y. '. . YZ  . U. 3. U. [YZ%. Y. \. '. U. . \. %. %. . h. . 1?3. b+&'. S. Y. Y. U. Y. U. U. '. 1. U. Y. U. 1.   . U. + h. %. Y.  . S. . . '. %_h. %. \. %. '. U.  ^S . 3 3 Y. . \ a. U. m. $&% '$)(.

(93) §y¨¨Œ©3¦"ª?«­¬w§y¯±°[²C©†²c§y°[©u°|ª  « ~¯±°[¦uª §W° . 7eN}Œmz±eN}NÂW»/e7lcpsvŒmzt"e/vŒ`|xyv ^mnd¡‹coqmneŽ} yÈ fÈ |É * È $$Zxsl| È cÉ  È $ $ È S»`cmzt3`Sd¡eNxsl|} yÈ È =¹._a`ceu„†e"¤¥pC„Œe ` {|}ŒmnlcrPvŒeN„Œ[eulcÅ^oneNd¡d¡xaÂCvŒ`ce^l;{cd[eu„. mz}ae"´cxCtvŒoq%tupsd¡‹c{±v†eNmnlč±pC{ccoqe¼‹c„ŒeŽt"mz}€mqpsl=¹ _

(94) pS}€{|d mnv‰{c‹~Â|xyvvŒ`ceeNl|py¤vŒ`cmz}‰}€vŒeu‹*»7e¼`|x Çse¼„†eNxsSvŒ`ce¸|pCxyvŒmqlcry¶·‹µpCmnlPval;{cd[eu„3}  Â  xsl|   xsl|*t"pCdf‹|{±vŒeŽ*e"´cxst"vŒoq }€{µt3`v†`|xWvwvŒ`ce„†euozxWv†mnpCl|} ` “axylµ ` gcaa`|psozRÂ|xs}‰»/eNono xC}7vŒ`ce¼¤¥pConoqpW»mqlcr„†euozxWv†mnpCl|}    Ê|É È     È $ $      È mz}xf¸|pCxyvŒmqlcry¶·‹µpCmnlPval;{cd[eu„»mnvŒ`Äx¡dxylPvŒmz}†}Œxpy¤a“ 7. . \.  W Y. Y. U. D(W YZ. ='%h. '. b+D'. . . %. (% h. +h %. R. ]^\Q. U. \. R. U. U. U. U. S S. SY. U. YG%DNH @<MN=F:BY@\Y@ ='L@ 8 Igk8G6EL=N> ='"@<GT8DFY ±mnl|tue  \ a \ g PhcÂ

(95) ¤¥ps„gbh+,    v†`ce%d{co£v†mn‹|oneSps¤3+ÄlceNxs„ŒeŽ}EvvŒp ,4 . U. -. Y. U. -. Y. . .  \ SY. U. . S. . 5 \. \. . $»mqoqo/[e Lg ,c¹ ‰eNl|t"e  È »mqono=lcpyv‰tuxs{|}Œe¼xsl*pWÇseu„Œ¸|pW» mql%v†`cmz}‰}Ev†eu‹~¹ /pCl|t"eN„Œlcmqlcrrs„3xs±{|xso

(96) {|l|±eu„Œ¸|pW»ÂG»7e»axylPvMvŒp‹µeN„€¤¥pC„Œd mqlPvŒeu„†d¡eN±mzxWv†eftupsd¡‹c{±v3xWv†mnpCl|}w»mnvŒ` xWv oqeNxC}Ev“Žgy– |m£v3}%ps¤¼‹|„ŒeŽt"mz}€mqpsl~¹ _a`|eu„†e"¤¥ps„†eÆ»7e ;lcpW»2vŒ`|xyv»7eÆ»mnoqoM`|x ÇseÆl|p$rs„3xs±{µxyo‰{clµ±eu„Œ¸|pW» ‹|„ŒpCconeNd mn¤  TÈ $   sÉ È PÈ ‰ÉNÉuÉ ¹ 7e"¤¥pC„Œe^µeNrsmqlclcmqlcrvŒ`cexyoqrspC„ŒmnvŒ`|dÂP»7e^dx fvŒeŽ}Evam£¤ [euoqpsl|rC}/vŒpvŒ`ceMmqlCv†eu„†ÇWxyo   Rpsl»`cmzt3` rC„†xC±{|xso~{cl|±eN„€¸µpW»‰}dx ±eNÇseNonpC‹~¹‰½¿lÄv†`cmq}MtuxC}€eCÂ|»7e»mqono`|x ÇCe |onoqeNJxyoqo=v†`cev3xycoqeN}w»m£v†`ÆÇWxyoq{ceN} tups„†„ŒeŽ}€‹[pslµ±mnl|rvŒp # ?È ¹._a`cmz}dfpWÇCeN} f¤¥„ŒpCd   ±vŒp   cmqlvŒ`ce7„ŒeŽ}Ev.py¤|vŒ`cexyoqrspC„ŒmnvŒ`|d¹ ˆ‰¤ vŒeN„tupsd¡‹c{±v†mnlcrwvŒ`ce7e"´±‹[pslceNlPvŒmzxyosps¤±vŒ`ce/lceu»³Ç xson{|e/xylµ¼„ŒpC{cl|±mqlcr^tups„†„ŒeŽtv†onwvŒp^cps{ccoqe ‹|„ŒeŽt"mz}€mqpsl~ »7e%»mqoqo

(97) ‡E{µ}Ev¡`|x ÇseSvŒp®d{convŒmq‹coq vŒ`ce„ŒeŽ}€{|o£vfP$È C¹ _a`|mq}mq}¡±pClce%eu´cxstv†on {cl|oneŽ}Œ}vŒ`ce„†eN}Œ{co£v mz}x$rs„3xsc{|xyo^{cl|±eN„€¸|pW»Âwmnl@»`cmqt3` tuxC}€e½¿¾ ¾ ¾Z¶€ÀyÁy‘¢xy„†mnvŒ`cd¡e"v†mqtJrs{|xs„†xslPvŒeueŽ}%tups„†„ŒeŽtv%„†ps{clµ±mnl|r l|euÇseN„€v†`ceuoqeN}†}N¹ _a`cevŒ`|„ŒeNepsvŒ`ceN„^„†eN±{µtvŒmqpsl®}Ev†eu‹|}M»mqono.[eÇCeu„†Ä}€mqd¡mnozxy„^vŒpvŒ`ce |„3}EvŽÂ~xyl|ÄvŒ`cet"pCd¡‹c{±v†xyvŒmqpsl|} »mqoqo~µeoqeN}†}±euv†xymqoqeNR¹ ,4 $

(98) =?> 8DFE :<=?E"CF> @<GT8D Y@ = ½·¤   ¢Ê ÄÈ ¼»/e±e |lce s fxsl| y¹ ( v†`ceu„†»mq}ŒesÂ

(99) »/et"psd¡‹c{cvŒe¡vŒ`|eSd{convŒmq‹coqe ¡py¤wÈ  vŒ`|xyvmq}t"oqpC}ŒeN}€vvŒp Â.xyl| »7e„ŒeŽxs®mql x v3xycoqe ` vŒ`ce^¸|pCxyvŒmqlcry¶·‹[psmqlCv7l;{cd[eu„7»m£v†`x ,W¶·cm£vadxylPvŒmz}†}ŒxtuonpP}€eŽ}Ev/vŒp  t a/xyl| " ¹ mz}axst"vŒ{|xsonoq}Ev†ps„†eNSxC} ` vŒ`ce¼±ps{|coneM‹c„†eNtumq}ŒmnpClSl;{cd[eu„tuonpP}€eŽ}Ev7vŒp ta  ` v†`ce±ps{|coneM‹c„†eNtumq}ŒmnpCl l;{cdµeN„7tuonpP}€eŽ}Ev vŒp a±xylµ   ` v†`ceM}Œmqlcrsoqew‹c„†eNtumq}Œmqpsll;{cd[eu„at"oqpC}ŒeN}€v v†p  a"¹Z½¿l xf»ax ÇseN„Œ%}Œmqdfmqozxy„7vŒp¡v†`ce‹c„†euÇ;mnpC{|}a}€eŽtv†mnpCl~±»/erCe"v È È  È È   ¢È ³È  ¢È . R. . U. . [. [. D. !. . \. 1 S. \ a. U. U^3I'. ". +. X. %. D. %. \ a. 1. U 3. %. 2. S. . h. U. \ a. . U. '. #". ^\ Y. ). R \F.  (.  a. P\Fh. . ^\. . ^\. [;\. R\. P\. \. P\ '.  \. mkmLnpo<qrtsu. P\F.  . '. \. (. \. ,1 P\D'. \. '. '. \. '. (. \. \.  \. %. (. %. 1R\ 3. %. . \. \ 3('. \. P\.

(100) © "§W¯±¨ X²s©  °[©3¦  ° į±« «n©u¨. “Ž–. . . . . . »`|mqt3`eNl|}€{|„ŒeŽ}ZvŒ`µxWv v†`ce^}Œ{c±v†„†xCtv†mnpCl

(101) mz} ‹[eu„Œ¤¥ps„†d¡eN¡eu´±xCtv†onCÂC»mnvŒ`cpC{±v7xsl;„†ps{clµ±mnl|r eN„Œ„†ps„Ž¹ ‰eulµt"esµxW¤ vŒeN„w}€vŒeu‹ÆÈc±»/e¼`|x ÇCe^¤¥pC{c„a¸|pPxWvŒmqlcrs¶?‹[psmqlPval;{cdµeN„†} s     xyl| }†xWv†mq}€¤¥;mnl|r    Ê ÄÈ      È      È $ ^mz}‰x¸|pCxyvŒmqlcry¶·‹[psmqlCvl;{cdµeN„»m£v†`*fx y¶?cmnvdxylPvŒmz}Œ}†x }Œ{|t3`vŒ`|xyv‰»/e¼`|x ÇCe ` vŒp[e{|}ŒeNmnlvŒ`|Qe i

(102) j  l ‹|`|xs}Œe¼py¤vŒ`cexsonrCps„†m£v†`cd a      »m£v†`   È $ xsl| ` vŒp[e{|}ŒeNmnlv†`ce —¡s

(103)

(104) ›Wœ±š Ì‹c`µxs}ŒeMmn¤.lceueŽ±eNB a          »mnvŒ`   È É 7daQ.  \ -. \. ". a. a. ). \ Y \. . \. \. R. U. ),R \.  . \. S . Y. \. \. . U. ^\.  .  . ,4.   B. .   B. .  . ^\&). ). )F . ;\. ). V. %*4 \

(105) 3

(106) 1 . 1 . . 4 a 3. %. 6 \ 3

(107) 1 . 1 5%. 6 a 3. %. \. 4 a Y. U. . \ a. 6 a Y. . O9M"G6:BEL:<=?EFC"> @<GT8DLY@ ='. . ·½ ¤   ¢Ê ÄÈ Mv†`ceul*»7e¼ce|lce s ¡xyl| ( v†`ceu„†»mq}ŒesÂ=»/et"pCd¡‹c{±vŒefv†`ced{convŒmq‹coqe ps¤aÈ v†`|xWvmz}t"oqpC}ŒeN}€v¼vŒp Â=xylµJ„†eNxC ` vŒ`ce ¸µpCxWv†mnl|ry¶·‹µpCmnlPv¼lP{|d[eu„¼»m£v†`®x pgŽ¶·cm£v¼dxylPvŒmz}†}Œxl;{cd[eu„t"oqpC}ŒeN}€v¼vŒp  aMxsl| # ¹ Ÿ e xsoq}Œp*±e |l|e xs}MvŒ`|e¡cps{ccoqe‹c„†eNtumq}ŒmnpClJl;{cdµeN„t"oqpC}ŒeN}€vMv†p xyl|  xs}MvŒ`|eS±ps{c|one¡‹c„†eNtumq}ŒmnpCl l;{cdµeN„Zt"oqpC}ŒeN}€v=vŒp ¹ˆw}¤¥ps„

(108) vŒ`|e7‹|„ŒeNÇPmqps{µ}

(109) }€vŒeN‹|}uÂW»7e|l|vŒ`|xyv

(110) v†`ce}€{ccvŒ„3xstv†mnpCl. mz}‹µeN„€¤¥pC„Œd¡eŽe"´cxCtvŒoqsÂyxsl|»7e |l|xsonoqrseuv

(111) v†`c„ŒeNe/ÇWxs„ŒmzxycoqeN} )  xyl| }†xWvŒmz}€¤¥Pmqlcr        È Ê *È mz}x¸|pCxyvŒmqlcry¶·‹µpCmnlPvl;{cd[eu„»mnvŒ`Äx'g +y¶?|m£vdxylPvŒmz}†}Œx }€{µt3`v†`|xWv»7e`|x ÇseCÂPvŒp[e{|}€eŽ%„†eN}Œ‹[eNtv†mnÇCeuoqSmql%v†`cQe i

(112) j  l xyl| —¡s

(113) =›Wœ±š Ì‹|`|xs}ŒeN&}        »mnvŒ`   È            »mnvŒ`   È  a Y. ). \. . R a. . a. . h.  a. . \. .  a. . F a. /. a. a. a '. R a. a. F  B. 21R a 3. . a. . a. 2. . ). S. a. a. . R. U. R a. R \=). ).  a -. . a. \. S  S. a Y. a. ^. ^ Q). a. ).  . B 1 . ^. ^ Q). a. ).  . B . ,4. %*4 \

(114) 3

(115) 1 . 4 a 3

(116) 1 5%. 1 . %. 4. 3. 6 \

(117) 3 1 5%*6 a 3 1 . %. 4. %. 6. 3. 6. SY. S. Y. . \ \ a. \ \ a. N8CN: @<ML:<=?EFC"> @<GT8-DLY@ ='. . ·½ ¤   ¢Ê ÄÈ sÂc»/e±e|lce s ¡xyl| ¹ ( v†`ceu„†»mq}ŒesÂ|»/et"pCd¡‹c{±vŒe¼v†`ced{co£v†mn‹|one py¤ È Mv†`|xWvwmz}‰tuonpP}€eŽ}EvavŒp µxyl|„†eNxs xC}avŒ`ce ¸µpCxWv†mnl|ry¶·‹µpCmnlPv/l;{cdµeN„a»m£v†`x¡Èg ¶?cmnvad¡xslPvŒmz}Œ}†xtuonpP}€eŽ}Ev7vŒp   xyl|' xC} # ¹ Ÿ eMxsoq}Œpfce|lce

(118) xC}vŒ`ce‰cps{ccoqea‹c„†eNt"mz}ŒmnpCll;{cd[eu„ tuonpP}€eŽ}Ev.v†p xsl|  xC}vŒ`ce‰cps{ccoqea‹c„†eNt"mz}ŒmnpCll;{cdµeN„ t"oqpC}ŒeN}€v. . Y. ). . a. R. . . h . I. . a. . 7.  . ,R. 1?R. 3. m. $&% '$)(.

(119) §y¨¨Œ©3¦"ª?«­¬w§y¯±°[²C©†²c§y°[©u°|ª  « ~¯±°[¦uª §W°. “C“. v†p 

(120) ¹ ˆw}¤¥ps„v†`ce‹c„†euÇ;mnpC{|}a}Ev†eu‹|}NÂc»7e |l|vŒ`µxWvvŒ`|e}€{ccvŒ„3xstv†mnpCl

(121) mz}‹[eu„Œ¤¥ps„†dfeŽ eu´cxstv†onCÂcxyl|»7eµl|xyoqonrseuv7v†`c„†eue¼ÇWxy„†mqxsconeŽ}   xyl| }†xWvŒmz}€¤¥Pmqlcr       Ê È * È mz}x¸|pCxyvŒmqlcry¶·‹µpCmnlPvl;{cd[eu„»mnvŒ`ÄxÁy’y¶?|m£vdxylPvŒmz}†}Œx }€{µt3`v†`|xWv»7e`|x ÇseCÂPvŒp[e{|}€eŽ%„†eN}Œ‹[eNtv†mnÇCeuoqSmql%v†`cQe i

(122) j  l xyl| —¡s

(123) =›Wœ±š Ì‹|`|xs}ŒeN}&         »mnvŒ`  $  È $            »mnvŒ`  $  È $. '. ,,. . . Y. ). S. S. S. . R. ),R \. U. . RTa). ). R. -. a. .  .  . ^%. ). 5). )F . B . )F . B . 1 . %*4 a 3 1 . 4 \ 3 1 . %. %*6 \ 3

(124) 1 . 1 . %*4. 3

(125) 1 . %. 4. 6Oa 3 1 5%. %. 6. 3. 3 1 . %*6. 3. 4. Y. 6. Y. ,

(126) C"^J^JG6D"H G @ C mql|xyoqoqs±mqlv†`ceQi

(127) j l ‹c`|xC}€eC±»/e¼»mqono~{µ}€e ,4 . . !.    B  ` ’a »mnvŒ`    \   a    $ T@È S ¢È \ U $ ³È \ \ a ¢È \ a a ¹ ½¿lvŒ`|e —fC

(128)

(129) ›Wœ±š Ì‹c`|xC}€e¼ps¤=vŒ`|exyoqrsps„†mnvŒ`cd*±»7eM»mqoqo~{|}Œe ` ‘a    B          \ \ a \ a \ a a \ a »mnvŒ`      \  $   a T È ¢È U ¢È ³È s¹ _a`ce¼t"pP}Ev7py¤~v†`ceM„†xslcrse^„ŒeŽ±{|tv†mnpClSmz} v†`|xWvapy¤=tupsd¡‹c{±v†mnl|rv†`ce    }NÂP„†eNxC±mqlcrv†`ce^ÇWxs„Œmqps{|} ÇWxyoq{ceN}  . 4. Y. 4. %. 4.

(130) %. 4. %.  . 6. Y. 6.

(131) %. 6. %. 6. ). 4.  .

(132) %. .  . .  %. ). 6. )F . ). S.  . . %. %. . 5%. S. 1 . . %. %. 4. 3. . 1 . %. %. 6. 3. S. mqlv†xsconeŽ}u±‹|on{|}‰pslce}Œ{c±vŒ„3xst"vŒmqpslmnleNxCt3`}€vŒeN‹vŒp¡‹µeN„€¤¥pC„Œd vŒ`ce„3xylcrCe^„†eNc{|tv†mnpClmnv†}Œeuon¤E¹ ÄpP}Evv3xycoqeÇWxyoq{ceN}xy„†ef{µ}€eŽmql µpsvŒ` ‹c`µxs}ŒeN}N¹S_a`ce |„3}Ev}€vŒeN‹¤¥pC„mql|}Ev3xyl|tuelceueŽc}x g g +*

(133) Ê sÊeNlPvŒ„†v3xycoqesÂR»mnvŒ`J¤¥ps„MeNxCt3`ÆeulPvŒ„†vE»/p±ps{|cone‹c„†eNt"mz}ŒmnpClÆl;{cd[eu„3}uÂRxsl|ÄvE»7p}Œmnl|rsoqe ‹|„ŒeŽt"mz}€mqpsllP{|d[eu„3}u¹_a`cmq} t"ps„†„†eN}Œ‹µpCl|c}=vŒpxyfl  /Pv†eN}

(134) v†xsconeCK¹ ±mnd¡mqoqxs„ŒoqvŒ`|ea}ŒeNtupsl|v†xscoqe7mz}Zxyoz}Œp tupsd¡‹[pC}ŒeN®»m£v†` vE»/pč±pC{ccoqeS‹c„†eNtumq}ŒmnpCll;{cdµeN„†}NÂ

(135) xsl|®vE»7p*}Œmqlcrsoqe‹c„†eNt"mz}ŒmnpCl®l;{cdµeN„†}NÂ=»`|eu„†eNxs} v†`cevŒ`cmq„3³v3xycoqe*mq}tupsd¡‹[pC}ŒeN¢»m£v†`¢vE»7p ±ps{c|one*‹c„†eNtumq}ŒmnpCl¢l;{cdµeN„†}¡xsl|³pClceÄ}€mqlcrCone*‹c„†eNtumq}ŒmnpCl l;{cdµeN„N¹¾ xst3`®eulPvŒ„†ÄmqlJv†`cef¤¥ps{c„ŒvŒ`Jv†xy|one¡mz}M’±pC{ccoqef‹|„ŒeŽt"mz}€mqpslÆl;{cdµeN„†}N¹_a`|ef}ŒmnÅNeN}Mpy¤/vŒ`ceŽ}€e v3xycoqeN}xs„Œe}Œ{cd¡dxy„†mnÅNeNS[euoqpW*» _xycoqe  ps¤eNoneNd*¹ ;mqÅue¼ps¤eŽxst3`eulPvŒ„† _

(136) pyv3xyo ` mql*p±tvŒeuv a ` mnl*;PvŒeŽ} a

(137) mq„3}Ev c’ +C’ gW‘ PÀ±“Žg ;eNtupsl| pÀ + gW‘ “ y‘P’Cg _a`cmq„3 “ŽÁy’ + gy– ’s–PÀsgy– |ps{c„ŒvŒ` ’s–PÀsg gW‘ ÀW’PÀs'g  _=psv†xso “Ž’c“ ¼ . H1. bh. 3 W +. . !. !. . mkmLnpo<qrtsu. +T+. %. . \ aAa \ a a.

(138) © "§W¯±¨ X²s©  °[©3¦  ° į±« «n©u¨. “g. . . . . . _a`ceŽ}€e*}ŒmnÅNeN}ftuxyl¢µe„†eN±{|tueNR¹ mq„†}€vŒoqsÂZv†`ce  }¡t"pClCv3xymql$dxyl; ÅueN„Œp;eN}»`cmzt3`³lceNeN³lcpyv¡µe €} vŒpC„ŒeŽR¹‰_a`ceNlJ}Ev†ps„†mnl|r  y Â[»7ps{coz*oneŽxsv†px%È¡cmnv^„†eN±{|t"vŒmqpsl*¤¥pC„‰vŒ`|e¤¥ps{|„€v†` v3xycoqes  ¤¥pC„Sv†`ceJv†`cmq„†v3xycoqesÂMxyl| ¤¥ps„vŒ`|e}ŒeNt"pCl|v3xycoqes¹ mnl|xsonoqsÂw»/ed¡x  xCtut"eN‹±v%v†`|xWv È $vŒpxyoqmnrClJxyoqovŒ`cefeu„†„ŒpC„‰[ps{cl||}^pClÄvŒ`|e»7ps„3}Ev^pslceC¹¼_

(139) psrCe"v†`ceu„wvŒ`ceŽ}€efmqceNxs} „†eNc{|t"ew$ vŒ`ce^v†xsconewvŒpfoneŽ}Œ} vŒ`µxylƓŽ–s– MÂ;xWv7vŒ`ceMe"´±‹[eul|}Œewps¤

(140) xsccm£v†mnpCl|xyo[ps‹[eu„3xWv†mnpCl|}u¹_a`cmz}/„†eudxsmnl|} v†p¡µeeNÇ xson{µxWvŒeŽR¹  +   56"! ³  ! "!¼

(141) u ˆ‰¤ vŒeN„ vŒ`|e‰„ŒeŽ±{|t"vŒmqpsl~ÂC»/e`|x ÇCeaps±v3xymqlceN¡x¼l;{cd[eu„

(142) »`|pC}Œe‰xy|}Œpsoq{±vŒeÇWxson{cemz} oqeN}†}.v†`|xylÊ È y¹ ½¿lv†`cmq}w}€eŽtvŒmqpsl*»7e}€`cpW»@`cpW»@vŒpxy‹c‹|„Œp ´±mqd¡xyvŒe mql ‰Ê ÄÈ MÊ ÄÈ M;x¡‹[psoqPl|psd¡mqxsoT ps¤±eNrs„†euegmnlv†`cQe i

(143) j  l ‹c`|xs}ŒesÂcxsl|py¤Z±eurC„ŒeNe^‘¡mqlv†`ce —¡s

(144) =›Wœ±š Ì‹|`|xs}Œes¹ "465  CFG6><W FMNIY= |ps„av†`cQe i

(145) j  l ‹c`|xs}Œe¼»/e¼{|}ŒeMvŒ`cmz}‰}ŒeNtupsl|±eurC„ŒeNe¼‹µpCon;lcpCdfmzxyKo ` cÁ a  È »mnvŒ`v†`cexy‹c‹|„Œp ´±mqd¡xyvŒmqpslSeN„Œ„†ps„d ` +a CÉ *  È   

(146)    

(147)       Ÿ eeNÇWxyoq{|xWv†evŒ`cmz}f‹µpCon;lcpCd¡mqxso ;®vŒ`ce%¤¥psoqonpW»mqlcrÆeu´;‹|„ŒeŽ}Œ}ŒmnpCl~»`ceu„†e ÂZxylµ ±eul|pyvŒe%vŒ`ce tupsl;ÇseNlPvŒmqpsl|xso.xs„ŒmnvŒ`|dfeuvŒmztfps‹[eu„3xWvŒpC„†}NÂ~t"pC„Œ„†eNt"vŒoqĄŒpC{cl|±eŽvŒp*lceNxs„ŒeŽ}EvxC}}€‹[eNtum |eŽ®PJvŒ`ce½¿¾ ¾ ¾Z¶ ÀsÁW‘¡}Ev3xyl||xy„3  È Ì;Ð › Ì    "! Ð  Í Ð AjTœ  Ì$# œ 

(148)

(149) œcš j Ð Ì ›Ž› Ð ›  ª  °®©u¨¨Œ§y¨«n© ª  °*È  [¨Œ§    ª¿© |„ŒpCdºvŒ`cmz}„†eN}Œ{convwxyl| ` +a7»/e¼rseuv Ì;Ð › Ì   €—

(150) › Ð% j ³œ±š j Ð Ì › › Ð ›  =§y¨   ‰Ê ÄÈ MÊ ÄÈ   ª   È $ ` 'À a &7¨†§N§ 3N¹  ‘µ¹ pg  Ÿ e‰`|x ÇCe   ¢Ê È WÂP`ceNl|t"e    * È È $ yÂP»7e‰±eN±{µt"e‰{coq‹ È ¹._a`cmz} rsmqÇseŽ}u  '  È FR . !. . 0. 6 \'6. 6 a. . . \. '. . a D. '. '. !. \ \. S. . . . '. ). . a. TV%. ). ). a. . a. S. . !. \ 1 3=. . a. . B. . %*=%. 'H . 71 3. a. . . a. . . )/ h . +. . a a. . B. F+. \3. 2<?>*@. 809. . =B. \. %. . . . %. . . 1. .. . 1. .* 3 3. N. B. \ a a . %. =+. Z.. ). . &.  (  _. !. 2< :. 809. @ "/. . '. Q). . N. B. ). . . /. a. a. V%. ). . a. a. Q). L. . a.  ( '. .   1 . . \. %. a. . Y. %*4. 3. . &. 1?. \. U. a. 35Y. 4. . (. Y. \. U. \. a. m. $&% '$)(.

(151) §y¨¨Œ©3¦"ª?«­¬w§y¯±°[²C©†²c§y°[©u°|ª  « ~¯±°[¦uª §W°. “Ž’.  pW»@±mqÇ;mqcmnlcr ;ÈvŒprCe"v mq}w±pslce¼eu´±xCtv†onCÂ;vŒ`ceNl~ \. '. ` a  È È   |„ŒpCd    Ê ÄÈ xsl|    * Ä È  ±»/ec eN±{|tue    È ¹ _a`ceu„†e"¤¥pC„ŒeC    È 7%tupsdcmnl|mnlcrfv†`cmq}‰oqxC}Ev„†eN}Œ{co£v»mnvŒ` ` a7»/e¼rCe"vN    È ¢È È    ;pµÂPvŒ`ceMeu„†„ŒpC„ mql|±{|tueNS;fvŒ`|eM tupsd¡‹c{±v3xWvŒmqpsl ps¤ mz} oqeN}†} vŒ`|xslÈ È y¹/pCdcmqlce‰»mnvŒ` v†`cexs‹c‹c„†p ´±mndxWv†mnpCleN„Œ„†ps„»`|mqt3`Æmz}‰oqeN}†}v†`|xylJÈ yÂ[»/e±eN±{µt"ev†`|xWv^vŒ`ceeu„†„ŒpC„ tupsd¡d¡m£v†eN*; eNÇWxyoq{|xWv†mnlcr 3Â;¤¥ps„   ‰Ê ÄÈ ‰Ê ÄÈ =; y±mq*} È $ !. . . ). a. \. 5\. a. . '. \. Y. UV. (. ). \5'. \. '. 1. . 1?. a. . %. 3. ( . Y. %. \. . '. ). . a. b. ). . \. UV. 4. [. \. %. . 4. "4 3.  ( 2%. S . a. . UV. \. 7. a. ( . 5\

(152) 3 Y. %. \. %.  > > CN:<I @ = F  MNIY=. weu„†ed¡ps„†exstNt"{c„3xstu%mz}‰lceNeN±eŽRÂRxyl|*»7evŒ`|eu„†e"¤¥ps„†exy‹|‹c„Œp ´±mqdxWvŒe a;x%t"pslµ}Ev†„†xsmnlceŽdfmqlcmqdxW´ ‹[psoq;lcpsd¡mzxyoq“N’ ` a  $ $ È. »`|eu„†e xylµ t"psd¡‹c{cvŒeN¢mql Jxy‹coqexs„Œe*eu´±xCtv†on „†eu‹|„ŒeŽ}€eNlCv3xycoqeMmnl*±ps{|$ cone‹|„ŒeŽ t" mz}€mqpsl~¹ $   $$ _a`|e¼xs‹c‹c„†p ´±mndxWv†mnpCl%eN„Œ„†ps„amz}alcpW»   È ` “N– a sÉ g       

(153)          _a`ceS¤¥psoqonpW»mqlcrÆxyoqrspC„ŒmnvŒ`|d euÇWxyoq{|xyvŒeN}vŒ`cmz}‹[psoq;lcpsd¡mzxyo {|}ŒmqlcrÄpslcoq 2xsl| ¹ˆwono vŒ`ceSpC‹µeN„€¶ xyvŒmqpsl|}¡xs„Œexs}†}€{cd¡eŽ³t"pC„Œ„†eNt"vŒoq „ŒpC{cl|±eŽ vŒp lceŽxy„†eN}€vN xsl|¢}Œpsd¡e*xy„†e%eu´±xCtv ` ±mqÇ;mq}Œmqpsl P³gxylµ µxs}€v avE»7p ‰}Œ{cd a"¹ ˆ‰oz}€p¡„†eudxy„ ¡vŒ`µxWv /`|xs}xson„†eNxC±[eueulÄtupsd¡‹c{±v†eNmnlv†`cQe i

(154) j  l ‹c`|xs}Œes¹ ". . 71? 3,. e. . \ a. . a \ a S SAUAU  a a U U S A UV  S U  S A  S. . (. a. B. . %*. a. . B. . 71? 3. a. %. \ a. '/ . . . a. %_.  . %_. . . a \ a U a UOS SASAU \ U \ A \ \ AV U   . . . h 0)/ h (. H+. !. . mkmLnpo<qrtsu. .. . *.. \ a. S.

Références

Télécharger maintenant ( PDF - 34 Page - 471.02 KB )

Documents relatifs

Sonochemical Treatment of Water Polluted by Chlorinated Organocompounds. (Review)

If the temperature of the collapse increases due to an increase in the specific heat ratio (for example by lower initial concentrations of the chlorinated compound) the ratio

Anisothermal thermosetting resin cure monitored by optical fiber refractometer

If a reproducible evolution of the refraction index with temperature and degree of conversion could be available, an absolute value of the degree of conversion would be

La future éruption de la montagne Pelée: Risque et représentations

À partir du moment où la montagne Pelée se réveille, temps au bout duquel une grande éruption peut se reproduire (d’après la population interrogée

Novas cultivares de laranja para o município de Guaçuí, ES.

Contanto, é importante ressaltar que as cultivares ‘Salustiana’, ‘Pera’ IAC, ‘Pera’ “Jetibá”, são mais propícias para suco, podendo a ‘Salustiana’

Langue

Si l’examen du lien qui unit langue et identité trouve dans la première approche une résonnance due au fait que tout sujet parlant construit son identité par le biais de sa

Novos focos de Meloidogyne mayaguensis em goiabeiras no Estado do Espírito Santo.

Ainda segundo os autores, outro ponto importante a ser levado em consideração no combate à disseminação seria o rastreamento, por parte dos órgãos competentes, a partir

ELEMENTS DE REFLEXION POUR UNE DIDACTIQUE DU LEXIQUE DANS LE SECONDAIRE : ENTRE MICRO-SYNTAXE ET MICROSEMANTIQUE

En vertu du principe frégéen de compositionnalité qui règle dans les linguistiques formelles les rapports entre syntaxe et sémantique, la composition syntaxique est

La Confiance, Variable-Clé d'un Contrôle Rénové / "Trust", a Key Variable in a New Approach of Management Control

L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, émanant des