30
-ioo
kg growing pigs
andgestating-lactating
sows. It results in a linear increase ofDBO 5 ,
in relation to
liveweight
ofgrowing pigs,
whereaspollution (on liveweight basis)
is enhanced forpiglet
and lowered for sows.Food
composition
has a small influenceexcept
when fat(DBO, increased),
fibre(DCO increased),
N(NH, increased)
are added.Management factors, including bedding
with straw andwashing
of pens, have a wide influenceon
volume, dry
matter andcomposition
ofsolid/liquid
wastes.PRÉ-TRAITEMENT
DES LISIERS DEPORCS
AVANTÉPURATION BIOLOGIQUE
A. HAUBRY Société
Degremont,
B. P.
46,
92 SuresnesRÉSUMÉ
L’étude rassemble les
principaux
résultats obtenus partamisage
survibro-séparateur
et par
centrifugation
avec ou sans conditionnement au moyen de décanteuses continues.Nous
analysons
essentiellement les rendements d’élimination en matièressèches,
DCO etDBO,
et comparons les extractions de lisiers frais et lisiersâgés.
Le
problème
de ladéshydratation
des boues en excèsprovenant
del’épuration biologique
delisiers est
également
abordé.SUMMARY
SWINE WASTES PRETREATMENT
(BEFORE
BIOLOGICALTREATMENT)
This paper
gives
the main results obtainedby sifting
onvibrating separator
andby
centri-fugation
with or withoutconditioning, by
means of continuous decanters.We
mainly analyse
elimination rates ofdry solids,
COD andBOD.,
and we compare the extractions of fresh andaged
swine wastes.We also examine the
dehydration
of activated excesssludge resulting
frombiological
treat-ment.