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Elemental and isotopic composition of river water during a flood event in agricultural watershed: insight of sources and pathways of water and terrestrial derived matter

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Academic year: 2021

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(1)Open Archive Toulouse Archive Ouverte (OATAO) OATAO is an open access repository that collects the work of Toulouse researchers and makes it freely available over the web where possible.. This is an author-deposited version published in: http://oatao.univ-toulouse.fr/ Eprints ID: 6551. To cite this version: Teisserenc, Roman and El Azzi, Désirée and Moussa, Issam and Lambs, Luc and Guiresse, Maritxu and Probst, Jean-Luc Elemental and isotopic composition of river water during a flood event in agricultural watershed: insight of sources and pathways of water and terrestrial derived matter. In: Joint European Stable Users Group Meeting 2012 (JESIUM), 2 - 7 September 2012, Liepzig - Germany. (Unpublished)!. Any correspondence concerning this service should be sent to the repository administrator: staff-oatao@listes-diff.inp-toulouse.fr!.

(2) Poster. Elemental and isotopic composition of River water during a flood event in agricultural watershed: Insight of sources and pathways of water and terrestrial derived matter ROMAN TEISSERENC1,2, DÉSIRÉE EL AZZI1,2, ISSAM MOUSSA1,2, LUC LAMBS1,2, MARITXU GUIRESSE1,2 & JEAN-LUC PROBST1,2* 1. 6OJWFSTJUÏEF5PVMPVTF */15 614 -BCPSBUPJSF&DPMPHJF'PODUJPOOFMMFFU&OWJSPOOFNFOU &$0-"# &/4"5 $BTUBOFU 5PMPTBO 'SBODF KFBOMVDQSPCTU!FOTBUGS 2 $/34 &$0-"# &/4"5 $BTUBOFU5PMPTBO 'SBODF. 'MPPEFWFOUJOBHSJDVMUVSBMXBUFSTIFESFQSFTFOUTPGXBUFSEJTDIBSHFCVUVQUPPGEJTTPMWFE organic carbon and 94 of total suspended matter export. It therefore constitutes a key period to assess change in surface water contamination and quality. While during base flow conditions most of river discharge is supported by groundwater input, during storm period surface and subsurface runoffs contribute to river flow. Integration of water pathway complexity and spatial heterogeneity of contaminant inputs in the watershed need to be assessed by biogeochemical proxy measured at watershed outlet in the main river channel. Objective of the study is to improve our comprehension of water, terrestrial matter, contaminant sources and fate in agricultural watershed. To decipher these sources we measured several isotopic proxies (13C, 15N,18O, D) in several matrixes (bulk, particular and dissolved fractions) within the water column of the Save River, draining a typical agricultural waterTIFEPGTPVUIXFTUFSOPG'SBODF We sampled the Save river during may 2010 spring flood event in order to characterize the fluxes of water and particulate and dissolved matters. Intensive sampling strategy allowed us to sample at high-resolution the change in elemental and isotopic composition of several environmental matrix. 18 0BOE%IBWFCFFONFBTVSFEUPUSBDFUIFXBUFSPSJHJOBOEQBUIXBZ RVJDLTVSGBDFøPX 4' EFMBZFE TVCTVSGBDFøPX 44' BOEHSPVOEXBUFSøPX ('. EVSJOHUIFøPPEFWFOU4PVSDFPGUFSSFTUSJBMNBUUFS is explored trough 13C, 15N isotopic analysis along with total C and N elemental analysis. Preliminary results show a specific isotopic response depending on hydraulic flow considered. Elemental and isotopic composition remains constant during base flow conditions, however they fluctuate a lot during the flood event. C/NPOC ratios vary from 6 to 4 % from base flow to peak flow respectively. δ18O values vary from -7.5‰ to -10‰. δ13CDIC vary from -12‰ to -10‰. C/NPOC variation may be explained by an increasing contribution of terrestrial derived organic matter washed by surface and subsurface runoffs. Decrease in δ18O values betray a change in water reservoir supply to total river flow and indicate B HSFBUFS DPOUSJCVUJPO PG VQQFS XBUFSTIFE QSFDJQJUBUJPO IJHIFS BMUJUVEF  BU MPXFS UFNQFSBUVSF 'Jnally δ13CDIC increase may be associated with an increasing leaching of soil carbonate during the storm event. Ongoing analyses of river sample include deuterium (dD), 13CPOC, 13CDOC d15N and specific biomarker analysis (lignin biomarkers). These complementary analyses will improve our comprehension of terrestrial matter transfer and source. These informations will be compared to several contaminants dynamics in order to understand their fate in agricultural watershed during flood event.. 237.

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