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Electromagnetic survey of the Pb-Zn deposit of Lontzen, Belgium

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Evrard Maxime

GeMMe

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Ore deposits are more and more complexe

-Low grades -Small size -Mineralogy - Geometry - Depth

>>> Actual needs

: more accurate geophysical methods (tonages, geometry, grades…)

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- Target the Belgian Pb-Zn ore deposits using geophysics - Better understand the geology and the genesis of these

deposits

- Improve imaging using innovative inversion techniques - Better detection, targetting and estimation of the

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Pb-Zn districts of Belgium

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Pb-Zn districts of Belgium

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Deposit of Dickenbusch (Dejonghe et al., 1993) Sphalerite Galena Pyrite/Marcasite Hemimorphite Cerusite Smithsonite Willemite

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• Massive sulphides (95%)

• Sphalerite, galena, pyrite/marcasite,

chalcopyrite…

• Massive oxides (5%)

• Smithsonite, limonite, cerusite…

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55 hole drill

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• Electromagnetic survey

• Electrical survey: Electrical Resistivity Tomography and Induced Polarisation

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• Electromagnetic survey

• Electrical survey: Electrical Resistivity Tomography and Induced Polarisation

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EM 34-3 Geonics

Spacing Configuration Depth of investigation

20m Horizontal 15m

Vertical 30m

40m Horizontal 30m

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20m_spacing coaxial (1,6kHz => 15m)

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40m coaxial (0,4kHz =>30m)

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• Electromagnetic survey

• Electrical survey: Electrical Resistivity Tomography

and Induced Polarisation

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ABEM

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• Electomagnetic survey

• Electrical survey: Electrical Resistivity Tomography and Induced Polarisation

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GSM-19 v7.0 GEM system

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• 3D modeling of the Pb-Zn deposit of Lontzen allowed to

• Better understand the geology and the genesis of the deposit • Target the deposit to explore it using geophysics

• Geophysics on the field:

• Electrical survey : The best technique in our case study • EM survey: good results on a part of the vein

• Magnetometry: good results on a part of the vein

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